譯林版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊UNIT2 Period1課件

Period1

UNIT2

Theuniversallanguage主題語境人與社會——音樂領(lǐng)域的代表性作品和人物1．_______

vt．值得，應(yīng)得2．________

adj．令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的3．_______

vi．&

vt．耳語，低語；私下說；沙沙作響

n．低語；輕柔的聲音；傳言4．_____

vi．&

vt．哭泣，流淚5．________

vt．受到……的極大影響；克服，解決；戰(zhàn)勝課時練案單元詞匯表(Wordlist)deservepleasantwhisperweepovercome6．____

adj．民間的，民俗的

n．民間音樂；人們；各位；家人7．____

n．曲調(diào)，曲子

vt．調(diào)音；調(diào)頻道；調(diào)整8．____________

n．周圍，環(huán)境9．_________

vt．保證，擔(dān)保；確保；為(產(chǎn)品)提供保修

n．保證，擔(dān)保；保修單10．____

vi．流，流動；充滿；漲起

n．流，流動；連貫；漲潮11．_____

vi．盯著看，凝視，注視

n．盯，凝視，注視12．_______

adj．特別的，不尋常的；獨特的，與眾不同的folktunesurroundingsguaranteeflowstareunusual13．____

vt．&

vi．吸引；抓??；趕緊，抓緊14．_____

vt．&

vi．席卷，橫掃；打掃；吹走；清除

n．打掃，清掃15．_________

vt．陪同，陪伴；伴隨，與……同時發(fā)生；為……伴奏16．______

vi．&

vt．魚貫而行，涌動；流，流動

n．小溪；(人)流，(車)流grabsweepaccompanystream17．brilliant

adj．__________________________________________18．upset

adj．______________

vt．__________________19．a(chǎn)bandon

vt．______________________________20．desperate

adj．________________________________________21．ease

n．______________________

vi．&

vt．______________22．genius

n．________________聰穎的，技藝高的；巧妙的；很成功的；明亮的難過的，失望的使煩惱；攪亂；打翻中止，放棄，不再有；拋棄；舍棄絕望的；不惜冒險的；極其需要的；極嚴重的容易，輕易；舒適，安逸(使)寬慰，減輕天賦，天資；天才1．It

was

hard

to

say

why

the

man

________(deserve)

such

unfair

treatment．2．He

obeyed，but

quickly

came

forward

again

____________

(whisper)

some

final

word．3．She

was

unable

to

keep

back

her

tears，and

____

(weep)

loudly．4．As

soon

as

she

realized

she

had

a

particular

shortcoming，she

________

(overcome)

it

at

once．deservedtowhisperweptovercame5．Time

is

going

on

like

this

river

_______

(flow)

away

endlessly

day

and

night．6．She

quickly

looked

away

and

______

(stare)

down

at

her

hands．7．He

swam

upward，but

still

_________

(sweep)

downward

rather

faster

than

he

had

expected．8．He

sang

and

Alice

_______________

(accompany)

him

on

the

piano．flowingstaredwassweptaccompanied9．Most

children

are

not

________

(genius)

or

stars．They

just

do

averagely

well．10．She

came

in，rain

___________

(stream)

from

her

clothes

and

hair．11．She

warned

me

not

to

say

anything

_______

(upset)

him．12．Kelly

_____

(ease)

off

his

pace

as

they

reached

the

elevator．geniusesstreamingtoupseteased1．compose

vt．&

vi．作曲；組成；撰寫；使鎮(zhèn)靜→________

n．作曲家，作曲者2．transform

vi．&

vt．(使)變形，(使)改觀，(使)轉(zhuǎn)化→______________

n．轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；變形3．a(chǎn)dapt

vt．使適應(yīng)；改編

vi．適應(yīng)→__________

n．改編本，改寫本；適應(yīng)→_________

adj．有適應(yīng)能力的，能適應(yīng)的4．greet

vt．問候，歡迎，招呼→________

n．問候，招呼→_________

(pl．)祝詞；賀詞composertransformationadaptationadaptablegreetinggreetings5．suit

v．對……合適；合身；適合；使適宜

n．套裝，西裝→________

adj．合適的，適宜的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，適用的6．expect

vt．預(yù)期；預(yù)料；期待；指望

vi．認為；料想→___________

n．希望，盼望；預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望，指望7．gift

n．禮物；天賦；贈品→______

adj．有才華的，有天賦的8．predict

v．預(yù)言，預(yù)知；斷言→__________

n．預(yù)言，預(yù)測9．depress

vt．使抑郁，使沮喪；使蕭條，使不景氣→_________

adj．沮喪的；蕭條的→__________

n．抑郁(癥)；消沉；蕭條(期)10．possess

vt．具有(特質(zhì))；擁有；支配，控制→__________

n．擁有→___________

(pl．)財產(chǎn)；財物suitableexpectationgiftedpredictiondepresseddepressionpossessionpossessions1．The

movie

___________

her

overnight

from

an

ordinary

girl

into

a

star，which

in

turn

brought

about

a

______________

in

her

outlook．(transform)2．As

a

matter

of

fact，the

coat

isn't

_________

(suit)

for

you，so

buy

another

one．3．My

daughter

is

very

_________

and

I'm

sure

that

she

will

_____

herself

to

the

new

school

and

now

she

is

watching

a

film

which

is

an

__________

from

a

novel．(adapt)transformedtransformationsuitableadaptableadaptadaptation4．He

thought

that

everyone

would

burst

out

laughing

when

he

finished

his

joke，but

beyond

his

___________

(expect)

nobody

laughed．5．Brian

is

______

in

writing

music；he

is

very

likely

to

become

a

Beethoven．And

most

of

his

classmates

envy

his

____．(gift)6．It

was

_________

that

the

situation

would

last

at

least

a

month．But

soon

the

__________

was

overturned．(predict)7．A

________

(compose)

is

a

person

who

writes

music，especially

classical

music．8．There

was

a

feeling

of

gloom

and

______________

(depress)

in

the

office

when

the

news

of

the

job

cuts

was

announced．expectationgiftedgiftpredictedpredictioncomposerdepression1．_________

使(關(guān)系密切的人)分離，分開2．______

依賴，依靠；信任3．_______

奉送，額外贈送4．______________

作為額外增添5．_________

由……組成(或構(gòu)成)6．_____________________

開始做某事，開始認真注意(或?qū)Υ?某事7．____________

突然，猛地tearapartrelyonthrowinforgoodmeasureconsistofgetdownto(doing)sth．a(chǎn)llofasudden1．As

he

lacks

relevant

experience，you

can't

______

him

to

perform

the

task．2．___________

studying

hard，and

you

will

get

your

studies

enhanced．3．Its

main

attractions

_________

Kunming

Lake，Wanshou

Hill

as

well

as

the

17-Arch

Bridge．4．During

the

celebration

yesterday，the

company

_______

extra

gifts

and

services．5．After

I'd

weighed

the

apples，I

put

in

another

one

______________．relyonGetdowntoconsistofthrewinforgoodmeasure1．ease

n．容易，輕易；舒適，安逸

vi．&

vt．(使)寬慰，減輕[聯(lián)想]

①近義詞：comfort

n．舒適

relaxation

n．放松

relax

v．放松

relieve

v．緩和②反義詞：worsen

v．惡化

depress

v．使消沉2．greet

vt．問候，歡迎，招呼[聯(lián)想]

①近義詞：welcome

v．歡迎②反義詞：avoid

vt．避免，回避

ignore

vt．忽略，忽視詞匯聯(lián)想

由新知聯(lián)想已知3．remarkable

adj．非凡的，奇異的，顯著的，引人注目的[聯(lián)想]

①excellent

adj．優(yōu)秀的，卓越的②outstanding

adj．杰出的③significant

adj．重要的；顯著的4．gifted

adj．有才華的，有天賦的[聯(lián)想]

talented

adj．有才能的，有才干的5．desperate

adj．絕望的；不惜冒險的；極其需要的；極嚴重的[聯(lián)想]

①近義詞：hopeless

adj．不抱希望的，絕望的

serious

adj．嚴重的②反義詞：hopeful

adj．有希望的，充滿希望的①concerto

n．協(xié)奏曲a

beautiful

violin

concerto一首優(yōu)美的小提琴協(xié)奏曲②compose

vt．&

vi．作曲；組成；撰寫；使鎮(zhèn)靜composer

n．作曲家，作曲者③deserve

vt．值得，應(yīng)得deserve

to

be

heard值得一聽課下預(yù)習(xí)第一篇課文(Reading)④twists

and

turns(故事或情況的)轉(zhuǎn)折，轉(zhuǎn)變，突然變化⑤tear

apart使(關(guān)系密切的人)分離，分開⑥pleasant

adj．令人愉快的，可喜的；友好的，和善的⑦whisper

vi．&

vt．耳語，低語；私下說；沙沙作響

n．低語；輕柔的聲音；傳言whisper

to

sb．對某人耳語，向某人低聲說⑧dramatic

adj．激動人心的，引人注目的；突然的；戲劇的；夸張的⑨fall

sick生病⑩weep

vi．&

vt．哭泣，流淚?overcome

vt．受到……的極大影響；克服，解決；戰(zhàn)勝?sorrow

n．悲傷，悲痛；傷心事?grave

n．墳?zāi)梗凰劳?，去?/p>

adj．嚴重的；嚴肅的?transform

vi．&

vt．(使)變形，(使)改觀，(使)轉(zhuǎn)化transform

into轉(zhuǎn)變成?forever

adv．永遠；長久地；老是?combine

vt．&

vi．(使)融合；(使)結(jié)合，(使)混合；兼做；合并

combine...and...把……和……結(jié)合或合并在一起?more

significantly更重要的是?all

the

best祝你一切順利?rely

on

依賴，依靠；信任rely

on

sb．to

do

sth．依賴或指望某人做某事?learn

about了解?all

the

time一直；始終；總是?turn

out結(jié)果是?grow

out

of產(chǎn)生于?blues

n．(the

blues)

布魯斯音樂，藍調(diào)；憂郁，悲傷?folk

adj．民間的，民俗的

n．民間音樂；人們；各位；家人folk

music鄉(xiāng)村音樂?tune

n．曲調(diào)，曲子

vt．調(diào)音；調(diào)頻道；調(diào)整?lyric

n．歌詞；抒情詩

adj．抒情的；吟唱的?deep

in

thought沉思，陷入沉思?throw

in

奉送，額外贈送?for

good

measure

作為額外增添?rural

adj．鄉(xiāng)村的，農(nóng)村的?be

suggestive

of使想起，啟示?surroundings

n．周圍，環(huán)境?heaven

n．極樂之地?breeze

n．微風(fēng)，和風(fēng)?guarantee

vt．保證，擔(dān)保；確保；為(產(chǎn)品)提供保修

n．保證，擔(dān)保；保修單Understanding

culture

through

musicHi

Lucy，So

glad

to

get

your

email．I

hope

everything

is

fine

with

you．Last

night，I

watched

a

performance

of

Butterfly

Lovers，a

beautiful

violin

concerto①

composed②

by

He

Zhanhao

and

Chen

Gang．It's

a

piece

that

really

deserves③

to

be

heard[1]．[1]that引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞a

piece。The

music

took

me

through

the

twists

and

turns④

of

a

classic

story

about

a

young

couple

torn

apart⑤by

their

families．When

the

two

lovers,

Liang

Shanbo

and

Zhu

Yingtai,

first

meet,

the

music

is

light

and

pleasant⑥，as

if

whispering⑦

to

the

audience．[2]

It

is

followed

by

a

fast

and

cheerful

section

which

represents

their

three

happy

years

of

school．Then

the

music

gets

dramatic⑧

with

heavier

notes

and

that

is

when

the

lovers

are

separated

because

Zhu's

father

forces

her

to

marry

another

man．[3]Angry

and

sad，Liang

falls

sick⑨

and

dies．Zhu

weeps⑩

bitterly

over

the

loss

of

her

love．Overcome?

with

sorrow?，she

jumps

into

his

grave?．Finally，during

the

most

exciting

part，the

music

takes

a

softer

turn

and

ends

on

a

bittersweet

note，telling

us

how

the

couple

transform?

into

butterflies

and

fly

away

to

be

together

forever?[4]．It

is

an

amazing

journey![2]本句中when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，as

if引導(dǎo)的是一個省略句，補充完整為as

if

the

music

is

whispering

to

the

audience。[3]本句中and連接表示順承關(guān)系的并列句，第二個分句中when

the

lovers

are

separated為表語從句，后面because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。[4]動詞-ing

形式短語作伴隨狀語，其中how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。Butterfly

Lovers

combines?

Chinese

and

Western

musical

elements:

it

is

played

on

Western

instruments

such

as

the

violin，but

more

significantly?，much

of

the

music

has

its

roots

in

Chinese

Yue

Opera．This

unique

combination

has

made

me

realize

that

music

is

indeed

a

universal

language．[5]

You

should

definitely

listen

to

Butterfly

Lovers—I

bet

you'll

like

it![5]本句中that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。All

the

best?，AliceDear

Stephen，Life

here

in

Nashville

is

as

interesting

as

I

thought

it

would

be[6]．My

host

family

are

big

fans

of

country

music，so

I

can

always

rely

on?

them

to

introduce

me

to

some

great

songs．I

love

learning

about?

country

music

and

I

keep

asking

them

questions

about

it

all

the

time?！[6]as...as...引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句，其中I

thought為插入語。It

turns

out?

that

country

music

became

popular

right

here

in

the

south

of

America

in

the

1940s

and

then

spread

across

the

nation．[7]

It

grew

out

of?

such

music

types

as

the

blues?

and

folk?

music，so

the

musicians

use

many

similar

instruments，such

as

the

guitar．The

tunes?

are

easy

to

sing[8]，and

the

lyrics?

often

leave

you

deep

in

thought?．Most

of

the

songs

are

about

hardship

and

heartbreak，but

also

about

hope—with

plenty

of

humour

thrown

in?

for

good

measure?．You

can

feel

an

emotional

connection

between

you

and

the

musicians．[7]本句中it為形式主語，真正的主語為后面的that從句。[8]“主語＋be＋形容詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式主動表被動。Country

music

shows

the

peaceful

green

fields

and

simple

life

of

the

countryside．Obviously

I

don't

know

what

it's

truly

like

to

grow

up

in

rural?

America,

but

the

masters

of

country

music,

like

John

Denver,

can

make

you

feel

like

you're

there．[9]

The

simple

tunes

and

beautiful

natural

images

are

often

very

suggestive

of?

countryside

surroundings?：Almost

heaven?，West

VirginiaBlue

Ridge

Mountains，Shenandoah

RiverLife

is

old

there，older