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湖北省英語初二上學期期末自測試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)B.Hello,I'mfine,thankyou.HowC.Hi,mynameisLucy.I’msohaExplanation:Thisquestionasksforrespondingtoagreetingthatincludesintroduction,notarespon2、A.IlikeplayingsoccerC.MyfavoritehobbyExplanation:Thisquestionasksaboutaperson’sthisquestion,weneedtofindthestatementthatbestdpreferenceoractivitytha5、YouwillhearaconvQuestion:WhatdoesthestudentwhoismavisittheLakesideParkandhaveapicnic.It'salwayssopeacefulthere.”Therefore,visitingaparkdQuestion:Accordingtothepassage,whichofExplanation:Thepassageadviseslistenersto“carryawaterbottlewithawaterbottleanddrinkingthroughoutthedayisthereExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansuggestschangingtheExplanation:IntheconversationyouhelpingmewiththeassignmTheirfriend.”10.YouwillhearabriefreportaboutanewcityinitiativetoreduWhatisoneoftheproposedmeasurestoreducetrafficcongestion?B.BanningprivatecarsduringpeakhoursargingschemeinthecentralbusinessdistrirIntroducingcongestioncharginginthecitycenter.”“twiceaweek,”indicatingthathegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Therefore,theExplanation:DuringtheconvisEnglish.Therefore,thecabouttheirweekendplans.ListenandchoosethecorrB.BobisgoingtovisithisgrandC.Theybothplantogohikingtogether.weekendplanstogohikingtogether.Theotheroptiwiththeappropriateweathercondition.Answer:mainlysunny,paExplanation:TheweatherreportstateweatherconditionsarenotmentionedforthesA:WhatdidyoudolastwB.Tothezo0.Answer:B.Tothezo0.Explanation:Bclearlystatesintheconversation,“Ifriends,”whichindicatesExplanation:Bexplicitlymentions,“Istayedinmyhometown,”suggestingthef2)Whatthey'1ldoduringthewinterholiday.B:Yes,weareplanningoutheyarediscussingtheirvacationplans.efollowingdiaf1)Twoblackpens.B:Yes,that'sright.AndA:Whydidthestudentbuyabluenotebo)Becauseshelikedthecolorofthed18.Answer:2)BecauseuenotebookbecauseshelikedthecolorandfoundthecoverofkExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionedthathegavethebookintendstofinishreadingthebooktoday.Explanation:Youneedtolistentothepassagecarefully二、閱讀理解(30分)ofAmericanarchitecturewithitsredbrickwallsandtallwindows.Overthe“BooksAcrosstheGlobe.”Eachyear,participantsweretaskedwithreading“Dearstudents,thankyouforjoiningusinthisfantasticadventurecalledBooksAcrosstheGlobe.’Itwasamazingtoseehowtconsumingbooks;youareexploringnewworlds,understandingdiffperspectives,andbroadeningyourhorizonsdiscovering!”b)30.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofreadingdifferetb)Toimprovewriting三、完型填空(15分)largehallthatfeaturedpaintingsandsculptureexpression,asthoughs四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“a”becausetheartthefirst-personsingularpossessivepronoun“my,”whichrefermother.”Thenoun“gardener”isnotspecific,so“a”shouldbeusedtoExplanation:Thecorrec“IfIwere”isusedinsteadof“IfIwas,”regardlessofthetenseoftheoriginalsentence.Here,“were”showsthatthespeakerwouldhappeniftheywererich.4、Thechildrenwereworriedthattheirparen解析:在這個句子中,“annoy”作為形容詞的意思是“使煩惱的,使生氣的”。由于描述孩子們擔心他們的父母會因為他們的尖叫和喊叫而感到不悅,所以正確答案是annoired。注意,形容詞在句子中往往用作表語或者定語修飾名詞,這里用來修飾parents,表達父母會感到不悅。5.Inthe_monthsleadinguptothethecandidatesoftenheldpublicA.following,large,meeD.preceding,leading,Explanation:Thecorrectsequenceis“coming”tobeforetheelection;“key”todescribetheimportantcandidates;and“forums”toindicatethepubliceventswheretheyco6.Ifrainsoncemorethisweek,thecropswExplanation:Thecorrectsequencefortheshouldbe”toexpressthepossibilityofanevethelevelofdamagethatwouldbeincurredifitrainsoncemore.bepraisedbytheirteachers.Inthissentence,weneedaparticipletodescribeattention.“Paying”isthepresentparticipleasanadjectiveheretomodify“students.”8、Ifit(notrain)Answer:doesn'trainThissentenceusestheconditionalstructure“If+presenttense,will+formofverb.”Intheconditionalpart,weusethepresenttensetoexpahypotheticalcondition.Therefore,“doesn’train”iscoA.wasgoing,kept,didn’tB.went,kept,didn’tC.isgoing,keeps,Explanation:Thecorrectsby“kept”and“didn’t”.“Wasgoing”indicatesapast“kept”isthesimplepasttenseof“keep”meaningtocontinueorrepeatanaction,and“didn’t”isthenegativedescribesanactionthatJohnintended10.IfI4you,I5workedhardertopaA.were,wouldhaveB.was,wouldhaveC.am,wouldD.is,wouldExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”with“wouldThesentenceisac“IfIwereyou”isthepresentsubjunctiveform,and“wouldhaveworkedharder”isthepastperfect,indicatingwhatwouldhavebeentheresultoftheactioniftheconditionhadbeentrue.五、簡答題(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)Answer:TheHundredYears'WarwasfForexample,OdysseusfacesblindingPolyphemus,outwittingthesirens,and3、Pleasedescribethedifferencebetween“travel”andoneplacetoanother.Itcanbedonebyroad,sethedistancecoveredorthepurposeofthetrip.Ontheotherhand,“journey”similarmeanings.Understandingthecontextinwhichthesewordsaandusageofthewords“travel”and“journey.”Thisquestionisdesignedtotestthecandidates'knowledgeofpartsofspeechunderstandingofhowthesewordscontributetotheoverallmeaningofasentence.EnglishandAmericanEnglish.Answer:BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish,Englishoftenuseswordssuchas“l(fā)orry”(truck),“flavour”(flavor),and“Sweeties”(candy),whileAmericanEnglishprefersalternativeslike“truck,”“flavor,”and“candy.”Additionally,BritishEnglishuses“we've”for“wehave,”whereasAmericanEnglishuses“wehave.”Therearealsodifferencesinspelling,suchas“-re”endingsinBritishcolour,favour)vs.“-er”endingsinAmericanEnglish(e.g.,color,favor).English,focusingonlexical,spelling,andpronunciationdifferences.Thestructureyourparagraph.Make六、書面表達題(15分)youenjoyit.Youressayshouldincludethef4.Challenges:Brieflydiscussanychallengesyoufacewhilepursuin5.Conclusion:Summarizeyouressayandexpressyourpassionforyourhobby.Asanavidreader,Ihavealwaysconsidere
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