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Unit7HappyBirthday!SectionA1a—Pronunciation聽(tīng)說(shuō)+語(yǔ)音課本課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)本節(jié)課結(jié)束時(shí),學(xué)生能夠:1.
能夠通過(guò)聽(tīng)獲取對(duì)話(huà)中人物生日的信息,以及活動(dòng)的時(shí)間,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容和教材提供的信息,完成細(xì)節(jié)信息的補(bǔ)充。2.
創(chuàng)編一段對(duì)話(huà),用目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言談?wù)摷胰嘶蚺笥训纳?,并在班?jí)展示,能夠在小組內(nèi)相互禮貌得體地完成角色扮演,語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用得體、正確。3.
能正確識(shí)別并讀出輔音音素(h][r][l][m][n][?][w][j]),能正確讀出含有以上輔音音素的常見(jiàn)詞匯,根據(jù)所給的句中升調(diào)和降調(diào)符號(hào),識(shí)別并正確讀出句子中的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào),做到舉一反三。Unit7HappyBirthday!Lookandshare1.Whatarethepeopledoinginthephoto?2.Whosebirthdayisit?3.Howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?Theyarereadingabirthdaycard.Themother’sbirthday.Ialwayscelebratebirthdaybyhavingabirthdaycake.sharev.分享Howdoyouspendyourparents’birthday?Onmyparents'birthdays,Iusuallyplanaspecialsurprise,likeahomemademealorasmallgatheringwithclosefamilymembers.warmingupWhydowecelebratebirthdays?celebratev.慶祝warmingupWhydowecelebratebirthdays?warmingupWhydowecelebratebirthdays??Birthdaypartiesarefunwaystosay"yay!"forbeingaliveanotheryear.?
Wethinkaboutwhatwedidlastyearanddreamaboutwhat'scomingnext.?
Partieshelpusfeelclosertoourlovedones.Theyremindustohugandsaynicethingstothebirthdayperson.?
Eatingyummycakeandopeninggiftsmakeeveryonesmile.Intheend,birthdaysarehappytimestocelebratelifeandlove.LearningobjectivesInthisunit,youwill1.
talkaboutpeople’sbirthdays.2.expressdatesinEnglish.3.learntouseEnglishexpressionsforshopping.4.explorehowandwhypeoplecelebratebirthdays.objectiven.目標(biāo)talkabout談?wù)揺xpressv.表達(dá)daten.日期explorev.探索expressionn.表達(dá)方式SectionAHowdoyoucelebrateyourbirthdays?Everybirthdayisagiftoflife.Tocelebrateabirthday,youcangatherwithfriendsandfamily,sing"HappyBirthday,"enjoyadeliciouscake,exchangegifts,andplaygamesordofunactivitiestogether.Thegoalistomakethebirthdaypersonfeelspecialandlovedontheirbigday.celebratev.慶祝Howdoyoucelebrateyourbirthday?warmingup1aListenandrepeat.Thencirclethemonthanddayofyourbirthdays.repeatv.重復(fù)circlev.圈出Monthsofayear一月二月三月/`??nju?ri/縮寫(xiě):Jan./`febru?ri/縮寫(xiě):Feb./ma:
?/縮寫(xiě):Mar.四月/`eipr?l/縮寫(xiě):Apr.六月五月/mei/縮寫(xiě):May/?u:n/縮寫(xiě):Jun.七月八月九月/?u`lai/縮寫(xiě):Jul./`?:g?st/縮寫(xiě):Aug./sep`temb?/縮寫(xiě):Sept.十月十一月十二月/?k`t?ub?/縮寫(xiě):Oct.縮寫(xiě):Nov./n?u`vemb?//d?`semb?/縮寫(xiě):Dec.1-January
5-May9-September
2-February6-June10-October3-March7-July11-November4-April8-August12-December1January2February6June7July9September11November12December10October注意:英語(yǔ)中十二月份的縮寫(xiě)一般是單詞的前三個(gè)字母,只有9月是前4個(gè),縮寫(xiě)時(shí)第一個(gè)字母一定要大寫(xiě),后面得有個(gè)點(diǎn)。Thereare12monthsinayear.4
April8
August3
March5
May記住了嗎1bListentotheconversationsandmatchthepeoplewiththeirbirthdays.matchv.匹配match...with..與……匹配BCDA1cListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.Helenis15yearsold.2.Abirthdaycard.3.Hewantstogiveherasurprise.Repeataftertheconversation.Conversation2TengFei:Ella,canyouhelpme?Iwanttogivemyfatherabirthdaygift.Ella:Oh,that'ssweet!Whenishisbirthday?TengFei:On9thJanuary,nextmonth.Ella:That'ssoon!Youcanmakeacardforhim.TengFei:That'sagoodidea!Conversation1FuXing:Todayis3rdDecember.Happybirthday,Helen!Helen:Thankyou,FuXing!FuXing:Howoldareyou?Helen:I'm15.Andyou?FuXing:I'm12.Helen:Whenisyourbirthday?FuXing:On22ndAugust.Helen:Socanyoucometomybirthdayparty?FuXing:Sure!Whenisit?Helen:At6o’clockthisevening.FuXing:I’dlovetocome!Conversation3Peter:Meimei,whenisMsGao'sbirthday?Meimei:Whydoyouask?Peter:BecauseIwantusalltogiveherasurprise.Meimei:Soundsfun!Herbirthdayison12thJune.Peter:Let'ssingasongforher.I'llplaytheguitar.Meimei:Greatidea!LanguagePoints3rdDecember12月3日,也可以表達(dá)為December3rdhowold多大when什么時(shí)候on22ndAugust在8月22日,具體日期前用介詞onso那么Canyoucome...?你能來(lái)嗎,此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示為提出邀請(qǐng)at6o’clock具體時(shí)間前用介詞atthisevening今晚,此處不用介詞修飾I’dlovetocome我愿意來(lái)Conversation1FuXing:Todayis3rdDecember.Happybirthday,Helen!Helen:Thankyou,FuXing!FuXing:Howoldareyou?Helen:I'm15.Andyou?FuXing:I'm12.Helen:Whenisyourbirthday?FuXing:On22ndAugust.Helen:Socanyoucometomybirthdayparty?FuXing:Sure!Whenisit?Helen:At6o’clockthisevening.FuXing:I’dlovetocome!LanguagePointscanyouhelpme?你能幫助我嗎?此處的can表示請(qǐng)求sweetadj.甜美的That’ssosweet!那太貼心了,較為口語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式on9thJanuary在一月九日
soonadv.不久makeacardforsb.為某人做卡片when什么時(shí)候because因?yàn)?,是?duì)why提問(wèn)的回答surprisen.驚喜givesbasurprise給某人驚喜soundv.聽(tīng)起來(lái)soundfun聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣Conversation2TengFei:Ella,canyouhelpme?Iwanttogivemyfatherabirthdaygift.Ella:Oh,that'ssweet!Whenishisbirthday?TengFei:On9thJanuary,nextmonth.Ella:That'ssoon!Youcanmakeacardforhim.TengFei:That'sagoodidea!Conversation3Peter:Meimei,whenisMsGao'sbirthday?Meimei:Whydoyouask?Peter:BecauseIwantusalltogiveherasurprise.Meimei:Soundsfun!Herbirthdayison12thJune.Peter:Let'ssingasongforher.I'llplaytheguitar.Meimei:Greatidea!singasongforsb為某人唱歌first第一second第二third第三ThefirstmonthisJanuary.OrdinalNumbers序數(shù)詞:表順序,一般前面須加定冠詞the。thefirstmonththesecondmonththethirdmonthCardinalNumbers基數(shù)詞:表數(shù)量one1two2three3123,特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d。thefourthmonththesixthmonththeseventhmonththetenthmonththeeleventhmonthfour4six6seven7ten10eleven11基變序,有規(guī)律,多數(shù)詞尾加-th。fourthsixthseventhtenthelevenththefifthmonththeeighthmonththeninthmonththetwelfthmonthfiftheighthninthtwelfthfive5eight8nine9twelve12八去t,,九去e,字母f把ve替,然后再加-th。onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th
10th
eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentyeleventhtwelfth
thirteenth
fourteenth
fifteenth
sixteenth
seventeenth
eighteenth
nineteenth
twentieth11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫(xiě)firstsecondthird
fourthfifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫(xiě)twenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threethirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredtwenty-first
twenty-second
twenty-third
thirtieth
fortieth
fiftieth
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
hundredth
21st22nd23rd
30th40th
50th60th70th80th90th100th基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞縮寫(xiě)注意:序數(shù)詞的簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)形式由阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字加上序數(shù)詞的最后兩個(gè)字母構(gòu)成?!居洃浛谠E】基變序有規(guī)律,多數(shù)詞尾加-th。一二三特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d。八去t,九去e,字母f把ve替,然后再加-th。遇到幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以。序數(shù)詞表順序,一般須加定冠詞。April3rdMybirthdayisonApril3rd.Children’sDayisin_________.on_________.June1stJuneJune1st注意:在月份前面用“in”,在具體某一天前面用"on"。Whenisyourbirthday,Mike?MybirthdayisonJune3rd.ItisonJune3rd.Mybirthdayis/ItisinJune.注意:在月份前面用“in”,在具體某一天前面用"on"。記住了嗎句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.MybirthdayisonJanuary21st.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________yourbirthday?2.What’sAlice’sage?(變?yōu)橥x句)__________isAlice?3.Frank’ssisteristwelveyearsold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________isFrank’ssister?WhenisHowoldHowold4.Eric’sbirthdaypartyisatsixthis
afternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________Eric’sbirthdayparty?5.I’mthirteenyearsold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________you?WhenisHowoldare1dFindout
yourgroupmembers’agesandbirthdays.Thenlineupfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.Howoldareyou?I’m...Whenisyourbirthday?It’son...agen.年齡lineup連線1Listenandrepeat.repeatv.跟讀清輔音[h][h]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.嘴巴半開(kāi),上下齒張開(kāi),舌頭平放,向外呵氣2.發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng).Words[h]單詞中單詞前hair[he?] ahead[?-?hed]hear[h??]
SentencesHenryhasahat.[?hen-ri][h?z][h?t]Henryhasahardhat.[hɑ?d]HeavyHenryhasahardhat.[?he-vi]濁輔音[r][r]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.軟腭上升,封住鼻腔2.舌身后縮,舌尖抬高,接近但不接觸上齒齦后部3.舌的后邊緣接觸上臼齒,舌尖微卷,舌中部下陷4.氣流沿舌中心線送出,不產(chǎn)生摩擦Words[r]單詞中單詞前recall[r??-k??l]break[bre?k]
receive[r??-si?v]
pretty[?pr?-ti]
SentencesRaiseyourhand.[re?z]Mr.Rat,raiseyourhand.[r?t]Mr.Rat,Mr.Rat,raiseyourhand.邊音[l][l]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.舌尖及舌端緊貼上齒齦,舌面向硬腭抬起2.氣流從舌的兩側(cè)送出Words[l]單詞后單詞中單詞前l(fā)ibrary
['la?-br?-ri]
circle
['s??(r)-k(?)l]
leave[li?v]
merrily['me-r?-li]
flow[fl??]tunnel
['t?-n(?)l]
SentencesLillyloveslaughing.['l?-l?][l?vz]['lɑ:-f??]Lillyloveslaughingoutloud.[la?d]LittleLillyloveslaughingoutloud.['l?-t(?)l]聽(tīng)音辯詞nightlightlong
nunlaprapscreenspringnameminelimeline鼻音[m][m]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.雙唇閉攏,軟腭下垂2.讓氣流從鼻腔送出,聲帶振動(dòng)3.發(fā)音完畢,雙唇仍保持緊閉狀態(tài).Words[m]單詞后單詞中單詞前medal
['me-d?l]
problem['pr?-bl?m]
math
[m?θ]
bottom['b?-t?m]
crime[kra?m] command
[k?'-mɑ?nd]
SentencesMaryhasmanylambs.['m??-ri]['me-ni][l?m]Maryhasmanymagicallambs.
['m?-d??-k(?)l]MagicMaryhasmanymagicallambs.
鼻音[n][n]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.口略開(kāi),軟腭下垂,氣流從鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松,封閉口腔氣道3.用手觸碰鼻子明顯感到鼻腔振動(dòng)Words[n]單詞后單詞中單詞前nation
['ne?-?(?)n]
spoon[spu?n]
noodle
[nu:dl]
clean[kli:n]
bench[[bent?] counter
['ka?n-t?]
SentencesNick’snoseisfine.[n?k][n??z][fa?n]Nick’snoseisfinenow.[na?]Nick’sbrown
noseisfinenow.[bra?n]聽(tīng)音辯詞moonnoongymjeanmetnetmitmeetninenailmouthnose鼻音[?][?]書(shū)寫(xiě)格式口腔定位發(fā)音示例1.口略開(kāi),軟腭下垂,氣流從鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松,舌葉部與軟腭緊密接觸,封住口腔通路Words[?]單詞后單詞中English
['??ɡ-l??]
wrong[r??]
drank
[dr??k]
strong[str??]
ink
[??k]
bring[br??]
SentencesSpringiscoming.[spr??]['k?-m??]Spring,springiscoming.Spring,spring,springiscoming.半元音
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