2023-2024學(xué)年上外云間中學(xué)七年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學(xué)年上外云間中學(xué)七年級（上）期末英語試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力.（25%.I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖畫.5%1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?6%2．（1分）A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.3．（1分）A.Becauseit'squiet.B.Becauseit'snoisy.C.Becauseit'sexciting.D.Becauseit'sconvenient.4．（1分）A.Cola.B.Milktea.C.Lemonade.D.Coffee.5．（1分）A.Heplayedalotofgames.B.Heatetoomanyhamburgers.C.Hedranktoomanysoftdrinks.D.Hedidn'texerciseregularly.6．（1分）A.￥50.B.￥15.C.￥5.D.￥30.7．（1分）A.Walkthere.B.TakeUndergroundLine8.C.GetoffatthePeople'sSquare.D.Waitatthebusstop.C.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.6%8．（6分）（1）Thefishermanoncecaughtafishandhewantedtosellit.（2）Thefishaskedthefishermantoletitgobackintheseaandgavehimthreewishes.（3）Thewifedidn'tbelievethatafishcouldtalk.（4）Thefishermanwishedhewouldhavebreadandwaterinsteadofsausages.（5）Thewifewasaverygreedywomanbecauseshewantedmoneyorgoldinsteadofsausages.（6）Intheend，thewifepulleddownthesausagesfromthefisherman'snoseandtheyusedupallthethreewishes.D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear（聽短文，填入所缺單詞，每空格限填一詞.8%9．（8分）（1）Ittakesonly40minutestotravelfromtheBeijingtoSunshineTownbyunderground.（2）Welikelivinginthetallbuildingsbecauseweareourfriends.（3）Youcanshopuntilteno'clockatnightinStar.（4）Ifyoudon'tlike，therearealsolotsofwesternrestaurantsheretoo!Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法.（47%.II.Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound（選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞.5%10．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．bathroom B．balcony C．magazine D．carry11．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．bottom B．sofa C．opposite D．decorate12．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．warn B．forward C．war D．toward13．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．promise B．lift C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．rise14．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．third B．neither C．thirsty D．thinkIII.Writeoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation（根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞.3%15．（1分）Isawsome[?f?r?n?z]inourschoolyesterday.16．（1分）Putthecakesyouhavemadeona[be?k??]tray.17．（1分）Followthe[In'str?k??nz]onthepacketcarefully.N.Chǒ?sêthēbestansw18．（1分）ThereisofficeroverthereandofficerisfromtheSPCA.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．the；an D．the；a19．（1分）Whenbuyingagift，moststudentscarehowmuchthegiftcosts.（）A．for B．of C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)bout20．（1分）________Tony_________FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy．（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and21．（1分）—Whatthingsdoyouwanttoeat？—Somebeefandsomeorangejuice.（）A．other B．else C．others D．a(chǎn)nother22．（1分）TheRedCrosshas1.3milliondollarsfortsunamivictims.（）A．risen B．raise C．torise D．raised23．（1分）Thebabyfeels______whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.（）A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety24．（1分）Janeworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkMary.（）A．lesshardthan B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．quickerthan D．a(chǎn)shardas25．（1分）Thetrainissocrowdedthatyoucanmoveorfindaplacetosit.（）A．nearly B．hardly C．simply D．only26．（1分）﹣Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．NeitheramI C．SodoI D．SoamI27．（1分）Jennyisa（n）girl，butshehasa（n）mother.（）A．Japan...Australian B．American...India C．American...Chinese D．Indian...Britain28．（1分）Whensummercame，manyoldpeoplesittingunderthetreesandtalkingwitheachother.（）A．a(chǎn)reusedto B．gotusedto C．usedto D．useto29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses．Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates．_________________________．（）A．Don'tworry．I'llhelpyou B．That'sallright C．Idon'tfeellikeit D．I'mafraidIhavenotimev.CompleteTheMondonsoragewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞前的字母代號填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次.5%30．（5分）A.moveB.historyC.askedD.whenE.healthierF.usesDoyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforoverseventhousandyears？ItisthoughtthattheEgyptians（埃及人）usedafingerinsteadofatoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Yourtoothbrush，however，mayhavealsobecome（1）becauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!TwoCanadians，AdelElsenandSaidFayad，havemadesomethingcalledT2Tor"tongue（舌頭）toteeth."Elserisaidhecameupwiththeidea（2）hewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisatoothbrushthatgoesontoyourtongue.Sojust（3）yourtongueoveryourteethanditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrushbecausetheythoughtitwasa（4）wayforpeopletobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2Tonce.Wouldyouusethetonguetoteeth？TheHuffingtonPostintheUS（5）readerswhattheythought.Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.VI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子.8%31．（1分）Children，helptosomedrinks.（you）32．（1分）Studentscanfindthelibraryonthefloor.（eight）33．（1分）Be.Theyarehavinganimportantmeeting.（silence）34．（1分）Helookedbeforethematchastherewasabigsmileonhisface.（relax）35．（1分）Letmetheparcelforyoufirst.（weight）36．（1分）Mr．Smithwantedtotraveltoknowmoreabouttheworld．（wide）37．（1分）Davidworksforacompanyandmovesfurnituretopeople'sflats.（remove）38．（1分）Peopleofdifferentcanmakefriendsthroughwritingletters.（nation）VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫句子，每空格限填一詞.14%39．（2分）Tinausedtobeanarchitect.（改為一般疑問句）Tinatobeanarchitect？40．（2分）Wehavetrafficrulestokeeppeoplesafeontheroad.（對劃線部分提問）wehavetrafficrules？41．（2分）Ireceivedaletterfrommyparentsyesterday．（改為同義句）Imyparentsyesterday．42．（2分）TheyhavelivedinSunshineEstatesince2016.（劃線部分提問）havetheylivedinSunshineEstate？43．（2分）Thesigntellsuswherewecango.（改成簡單句）Thesigntellsusgo.44．（2分）ItisfuntomakeapizzawithMomathome.（改為感嘆句）itistomakeapizzawithMomathome!45．（2分）to，the，frozen，fish，we，theshops，get，inrefrigeratedtrucks.（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫.（28%.VIII.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解.22%A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?5%46．（5分）ItisSaturdaymorning.CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople.Soon，friendsandneighbourswillcome.CarlaandJasonhavetheirfirstcustomer.AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset.ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys.Buthedoesn'tplaywithitanymore.Jasonsellsthetrainset.Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl.Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill.Thisismoremoneythantheshoescost.Jasongiveshisneighbourthechange.Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks，buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.Heasksifshe'llsellhimfivebooksforthepriceoffourbooks.Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour.Thatis＄10.Shewantstosellasmanyasshecan.（1）CarlaandJasonsellthethingsbecause.A.theydon'tlikethemB.theyarecheapC.theywanttomakemoneytohelpsomepeopleD.thetrainandbooksareold（2）CarlaandJasondon'tsell.A.shoesB.booksC.anoldtrainsetD.abill（3）Carlawantstosellthebooksatpriceofeach.A.＄2B.＄2.5C.＄5D.＄10（4）AneighbourgetsaschangefromJason.A.＄1B.＄2C.＄3D.＄5（5）Whichistrueaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage？A.CarlaandJasongoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.B.CarlaandJasonsellthenewthings.C.CarlaandJasonget＄13inall.D.Jasonusedtolikethetrainsetverymuch.完形填空B.Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords（閱讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.5%47．（5分）Howisyourappetite（胃口）？Doyoueverfindthatyouaretoo（1）toeatarichbreakfastinthemorning？Ifyoudo，youareprobablynotgettingenough（2）.Trygoingtobedearlieratnightandseeifyourbreakfastappetiteisimproved.Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryforlunchatschool？Perhapsitis（3）youeatthesamekindsoffoodforluncheveryday.Trytohavedifferentfoodforlunch.Youwillprobablyfindthatyourappetiteimproved.Doyousometimesfindthatyouarenothungryatdinnertimeevenyourmotherhas（4）afavouritedishofyours？Doyouknowthereason？Sometimesyoudon'thaveenoughexerciseoryouhaveeatentoomanycandies.Tryto（5）moreandavoidhavingcandiesforsnacks.（1）A.happyB.tiredC.excitedD.disappointed（2）A.foodB.healthC.exerciseD.sleep（3）A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.when（4）A.preparedB.soldC.broughtD.eaten（5）A.eatB.findC.cookD.practiceC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給.6%48．（6分）Travelingbysubwaycansometimesbequite"exciting"，especially（尤其）whentherearetoomanypeopleonthesubway.Sometimesyouhavetostay（1）afromhotwaterandcoffeebecauseitmayspill（潑灑）onyou.Passengersmustn'teatordrinkonthesubwayinsomecities.AccordingtothenewsubwayrulesinBeijing，onlybabiesandsickpeoplecaneatanddrinkonthesubway.Ifanyoneelse（2）btherules，heorshemustgetoff.InothercitieslikeShenzhenandNanjing，ifpassengerseatordrinkonthesubway，theywillbefined（罰款）.Somepeopleagreewiththerules.Theythinkthesmellsoffoodcanmakeotherpassengersfeel（3）uorangrybecausetheyfill（彌漫）thewholesubway，especiallyinthehotsummer.Andifpassengerseatordrinkonthesubway，therubbishwillbeeverywhere.Also，peopleoftenspilltheirdrinks.Thesethingsmakethesubwaydirty.（4）H，somepeoplearenothappywiththerules.Theythinksomepeopleeatanddrinkonthesubwaybecausetheylivesofarfromtheirworkplaces.Theyhavenotimetohavebreakfastbeforetheygotowork.（5）Eonthesubwaysavestheirtime.Asforme，Ithinkweshouldthinkmoreaboutpeople'sneeds.Wecan（6）psomespecialplacesinmanysubwaystationsforpassengerstoeatanddrink.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題.6%.49．（6分）閱讀下面短文，回答問題。Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun，healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat'swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere，andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood，youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon'tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding（折疊）bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcantakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly，too.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle﹣friendlytotravelers.Healthbenefitofbicycling：①Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.②Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.③A15﹣minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.④Bicyclingcanimprove（改善）yourmood.Exerciseslikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter，morerelaxedandself﹣confident.⑤Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.（1）Whyaretheremorebicyclesthancarsonroadsintheworldnow？（2）Isitpossibletorideabicyclewhenwehavetotakeatrain？（3）Howcanyougetinformationifyouwanttotakeacommonbikeontheplane？（4）Howdoyoufeelifyoutakeexerciselikebicycling？（5）Whatdoyouthinkofgoingtoschoolbybike？Why？IX.Writing（寫話.6%50．（6分）Writeatleast50wordsaboutthetopic"Mychanges".請以"我的改變"為題，寫一篇不少于50個(gè)單詞的短文。轉(zhuǎn)眼間，你已經(jīng)進(jìn)入初中第二年了，你還記得剛升入初中時(shí)的自己是什么樣子嗎？這一年多在你身上發(fā)生了哪些變化？請你根據(jù)下面的要求完成這篇作文。要求：（1）你發(fā)生了哪些變化？（至少兩個(gè)方面）（2）這些變化給你帶來了什么影響？（3）對于自己發(fā)生的變化，你的感受如何？（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分。）Mychanges______

2023-2024學(xué)年上外云間中學(xué)七年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號1011121314181920212223答案ABBDBBAADA題號242526272829答案DBBCBAPart1Listening（第一部分聽力.（25%.I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖畫.5%1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?6%2．（1分）A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Becauseit'squiet.B.Becauseit'snoisy.C.Becauseit'sexciting.D.Becauseit'sconvenient.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Cola.B.Milktea.C.Lemonade.D.Coffee.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Heplayedalotofgames.B.Heatetoomanyhamburgers.C.Hedranktoomanysoftdrinks.D.Hedidn'texerciseregularly.【解答】略6．（1分）A.￥50.B.￥15.C.￥5.D.￥30.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Walkthere.B.TakeUndergroundLine8.C.GetoffatthePeople'sSquare.D.Waitatthebusstop.【解答】略C.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示.6%8．（6分）（1）Thefishermanoncecaughtafishandhewantedtosellit.（2）Thefishaskedthefishermantoletitgobackintheseaandgavehimthreewishes.（3）Thewifedidn'tbelievethatafishcouldtalk.（4）Thefishermanwishedhewouldhavebreadandwaterinsteadofsausages.（5）Thewifewasaverygreedywomanbecauseshewantedmoneyorgoldinsteadofsausages.（6）Intheend，thewifepulleddownthesausagesfromthefisherman'snoseandtheyusedupallthethreewishes.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear（聽短文，填入所缺單詞，每空格限填一詞.8%9．（8分）（1）Ittakesonly40minutestotravelfromtheBeijingtoSunshineTownbyunderground.（2）Welikelivinginthetallbuildingsbecauseweareourfriends.（3）Youcanshopuntilteno'clockatnightinStar.（4）Ifyoudon'tlike，therearealsolotsofwesternrestaurantsheretoo!【解答】略Part2Phonetics，VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法.（47%.II.Choosethewordwiththedifferentsound（選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞.5%10．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．bathroom B．balcony C．magazine D．carry【解答】bathroom[?bɑ?θru?m]，其中字母a的發(fā)音為[ɑ?]；balcony[?b?lk?ni]，其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?]；magazine[?m?ɡ??zi?n]，其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?]；carry[?k?ri]，其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?]。選項(xiàng)A劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選：A。11．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．bottom B．sofa C．opposite D．decorate【解答】bottom[?b?t?m]，其中字母o的發(fā)音為[?]；sofa[?s??f?]，其中字母o的發(fā)音為[??]；opposite[??p?z?t]，其中字母o的發(fā)音為[?]；decorate[?dek?re?t]，其中字母o的發(fā)音為[?]。選項(xiàng)B劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。12．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．warn B．forward C．war D．toward【解答】warn/w??n/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/??/；forward/?f??w?d/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/?/；war/w??（r）/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/??/；toward/t??w??d/，其中劃線部分字母組合ea的發(fā)音是/??/；由此可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分字母組合的發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。13．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．promise B．lift C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．rise【解答】promise[?pr?m?s]，其中字母i的發(fā)音為[?]；lift[l?ft]，其中字母i的發(fā)音為[?]；activity[?k?t?v?ti]，其中字母i的發(fā)音為[?]；rise[ra?z]，其中字母i的發(fā)音為[a?]。選項(xiàng)D劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選：D。14．（1分）選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。（）A．third B．neither C．thirsty D．think【解答】third/θ??d/，其中劃線部分字母組合th的發(fā)音是/θ/；neither/?na?e?（r）/，其中劃線部分字母組合th的發(fā)音是/e/；thirsty/?θ??sti/，其中劃線部分字母組合th的發(fā)音是/θ/；think/θ??k/，其中劃線部分字母組合th的發(fā)音是/θ/；由此可知，選項(xiàng)B劃線部分字母的發(fā)音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。III.Writeoutthewordaccordingtothepronunciation（根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫出下列單詞.3%15．（1分）Isawsomeforeigners[?f?r?n?z]inourschoolyesterday.【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[?f?r?n?z]，可知英文表達(dá)是foreigners，可數(shù)名詞foreigner的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為"外國人"。故填：foreigners。16．（1分）Putthecakesyouhavemadeonabaking[be?k??]tray.【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[be?k??]，可知英文表達(dá)是baking，意為"烘焙"，bakingtray"烤盤"。故填：baking。17．（1分）Followtheinstructions[In'str?k??nz]onthepacketcarefully.【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示[In'str?k??nz]，可知英文表達(dá)是instructions，可數(shù)名詞instruction的復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為"說明"。故填：instructions。N.Chǒ?sêthēbestansw18．（1分）ThereisofficeroverthereandofficerisfromtheSPCA.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)n；the C．the；an D．the；a【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指。第一個(gè)空，表示的是泛指，且officer以元音音素開頭，因此用an修飾；第二個(gè)空，表示特指前面提到的官員，因此用定冠詞the。故選：B。19．（1分）Whenbuyingagift，moststudentscarehowmuchthegiftcosts.（）A．for B．of C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)bout【解答】for為了；of……的，表所屬；after在……之后；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)句中care（關(guān)心）可知，這里是固定搭配careforsth.關(guān)心。故選：A。20．（1分）________Tony_________FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy．（）A．Notonly；butalso B．Either；or C．Neither；nor D．Both；and【解答】選項(xiàng)A意為：不僅……而且，要根據(jù)最近的主語確定謂語動(dòng)詞．選項(xiàng)B意為：或者……或者，表示兩者之一，選項(xiàng)C意為：兩者都不，既不，均不，要根據(jù)最近的主語確定謂語動(dòng)詞．選項(xiàng)D意為：兩個(gè)都，主語是兩個(gè)人．題干中的謂語動(dòng)詞是第三人稱單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意：托尼不喜歡這個(gè)CD，弗蘭克也不喜歡喜歡，他們認(rèn)為音樂太吵了．故選：C．21．（1分）—Whatthingsdoyouwanttoeat？—Somebeefandsomeorangejuice.（）A．other B．else C．others D．a(chǎn)nother【解答】other其他的，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；else其他的，代詞；others其他的事物，相當(dāng)于名詞或代詞；another另一個(gè)，后面加單數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空格后things為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，前用other。故選：A。22．（1分）TheRedCrosshas1.3milliondollarsfortsunamivictims.（）A．risen B．raise C．torise D．raised【解答】rise上升，增加；是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能加賓語，排除AC。raise增加，提高，籌集，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面必須有賓語，根據(jù)前面的助動(dòng)詞has可知空格處要用過去分詞形式構(gòu)成完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選：D。23．（1分）Thebabyfeels______whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.（）A．safe B．safely C．save D．safety【解答】safe安全的，形容詞。safely安全地，副詞。save拯救，safety安全，名詞。題干缺少形容詞做feel的表語。題干表達(dá)：當(dāng)他的母親抓住她的胳膊時(shí)，這個(gè)嬰兒感覺到安全。故選：A。24．（1分）Janeworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkMary.（）A．lesshardthan B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．quickerthan D．a(chǎn)shardas【解答】A.不如……努力，比較級；B.和……一樣好，形容詞；C.比……更快，形容詞；D.和……一樣努力，副詞。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞work。由Janeworkshard（簡工作努力）結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知是指不如瑪麗努力。故選：D。25．（1分）Thetrainissocrowdedthatyoucanmoveorfindaplacetosit.（）A．nearly B．hardly C．simply D．only【解答】nearly幾乎；hardly幾乎不；simply簡單地；only僅僅，只有。根據(jù)Thetrainissocrowded（火車上太擠了）可知"幾乎不能動(dòng)，也找不到地方坐下"。故選：B。26．（1分）﹣Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．NeitheramI C．SodoI D．SoamI【解答】A.NeitherdoI我也不；B.NeitheramI我也不；C.SodoI我也是；D.SoamI我也是。根據(jù)Mysisterisnotinterestedinmaths.（我妹妹對數(shù)學(xué)不感興趣。）可知，此處說的是否定的觀點(diǎn)，同樣適用于后者，用neither。故選：B。27．（1分）Jennyisa（n）girl，butshehasa（n）mother.（）A．Japan...Australian B．American...India C．American...Chinese D．Indian...Britain【解答】Japan日本，是名詞；Australian澳大利亞的，是形容詞；American美國的，是形容詞；India印度，是名詞；Chinese中國的，是形容詞；Indian印度的，是形容詞；Britain英國，是名詞。根據(jù)girl和mother可知，這兩個(gè)空都要用形容詞來修飾。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有C選項(xiàng)是兩個(gè)形容詞。故選：C。28．（1分）Whensummercame，manyoldpeoplesittingunderthetreesandtalkingwitheachother.（）A．a(chǎn)reusedto B．gotusedto C．usedto D．useto【解答】areusedto習(xí)慣于，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；gotusedto習(xí)慣于，一般過去時(shí)；usedto過去常常；useto沒有這種形式。根據(jù)句子可知，夏天來臨時(shí)，許多老人習(xí)慣于坐在樹下交談，"習(xí)慣于"用getusedto。根據(jù)came可知，句子為一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用got。故選：B。29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses．Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates．_________________________．（）A．Don'tworry．I'llhelpyou B．That'sallright C．Idon'tfeellikeit D．I'mafraidIhavenotime【解答】答案：A分析句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測意思是我生病了，錯(cuò)過了很多課，我不知道如何趕上我的同學(xué)．別擔(dān)心，我將幫助你．故選A別擔(dān)心，我將幫助你．B沒關(guān)系，C我不想要它，D恐怕我沒有時(shí)間．故選：A。v.CompleteTheMondonsoragewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞前的字母代號填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次.5%30．（5分）A.moveB.historyC.askedD.whenE.healthierF.usesDoyouknowthathumanshavebeencleaningtheirteethforoverseventhousandyears？ItisthoughtthattheEgyptians（埃及人）usedafingerinsteadofatoothbrushtocleantheirteeth.Yourtoothbrush，however，mayhavealsobecome（1）Bbecauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!TwoCanadians，AdelElsenandSaidFayad，havemadesomethingcalledT2Tor"tongue（舌頭）toteeth."Elserisaidhecameupwiththeidea（2）Dhewasdrivinghomeafteralongdayatwork.Hisideaisatoothbrushthatgoesontoyourtongue.Sojust（3）Ayourtongueoveryourteethanditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrushbecausetheythoughtitwasa（4）Ewayforpeopletobrushtheirteeth.ButpeoplecanonlyusetheT2Tonce.Wouldyouusethetonguetoteeth？TheHuffingtonPostintheUS（5）Creaderswhattheythought.Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：然而，你的牙刷也可能成為歷史，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在可以不用手清潔我們的牙齒了！根據(jù)后句becauseitisnowpossibletocleanourteethwithoutusingourhands!（因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在可以不用手清潔我們的牙齒了！）可知，應(yīng)是你的牙刷也可能成為歷史，故空處應(yīng)是history"歷史"，名詞。故選：B。（2）考查連詞。句意：Elseri說，他是在工作了一整天后開車回家時(shí)想出這個(gè)主意的。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的詞應(yīng)是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故應(yīng)用when"當(dāng)……時(shí)候"，故選D。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：所以，只要把你的舌頭移到牙齒上，它就會(huì)像牙刷一樣清潔你的牙齒！根據(jù)后句anditcleansyourteethjustlikeatoothbrushdoes!（它就會(huì)像牙刷一樣清潔你的牙齒?。┛芍瑧?yīng)是只要把你的舌頭移到牙齒上，故空處應(yīng)是move"移到"，動(dòng)詞；句子是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A。（4）考查形容詞比較級。句意：Elseri和Fayad制作了這款免提牙刷，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是一種更健康的刷牙方式。根據(jù)前句ElseriandFayadmadethishandfreetoothbrush（Elseri和Fayad制作了這款免提牙刷，）和給出的單詞可知，應(yīng)是他們認(rèn)為這是一種更健康的刷牙方式，故空處應(yīng)是healthier"更健康的"，形容詞比較級。故選E。（5）考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：美國《赫芬頓郵報(bào)》詢問讀者的想法。根據(jù)后句Sixty﹣onepercent（百分之）saidthattheywoulduseitwhileonlythirty﹣ninepercentsaidtheywouldnot.IthinkIamgoingtokeepusingmytoothbrush.（只有1%的人表示他們會(huì)使用它，而只有39%的人表示不會(huì)。我想我會(huì)繼續(xù)用我的牙刷。）可知，應(yīng)是美國《赫芬頓郵報(bào)》詢問讀者的想法，故空處應(yīng)是ask"詢問"，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)語境可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式。故選C。VI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子.8%31．（1分）Children，helpyourselvestosomedrinks.（you）【解答】you你，你們。helponeselftosth.自行取用；隨便吃。根據(jù)Children（孩子們）可知，這里用反身代詞yourselves。故填：yourselves。32．（1分）Studentscanfindthelibraryontheeighthfloor.（eight）【解答】eight八，基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞floor，定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞eighth"第八"。故答案為：eighth。33．（1分）Besilent.Theyarehavinganimportantmeeting.（silence）【解答】silence沉默，名詞。由Be可知，用形容詞silent"沉默的"，作表語。故答案為：silent。34．（1分）Helookedrelaxedbeforethematchastherewasabigsmileonhisface.（relax）【解答】relax放松，動(dòng)詞。這里looked"看起來"，系動(dòng)詞，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，且修飾人，用形容詞relaxed"放松的"，作表語。故答案為：relaxed。35．（1分）Letmeweightheparcelforyoufirst.（weight）【解答】weight重量，是名詞；weigh稱重，是動(dòng)詞。在let后面用省to不定式（動(dòng)詞原形）作賓補(bǔ)。故答案為：weigh。36．（1分）Mr．Smithwantedtotravelwidelytoknowmoreabouttheworld．（wide）【解答】答案：widely根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞travel為動(dòng)詞，所以后面應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)提示詞為形容詞wide，所以此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式widely"廣泛地"，travelwidely指走南闖北，周游世界；此句意為：史密斯先生想周游世界，了解更多關(guān)于世界的事情．故填：widely37．（1分）Davidworksforapanyandmovesfurnituretopeople'sflats.（remove）【解答】remove"移開"，動(dòng)詞。removal"可移動(dòng)的"，形容詞，作定語。故答案為：removal。38．（1分）Peopleofdifferentnationscanmakefriendsthroughwritingletters.（nation）【解答】nation國家，民族，名詞。這里形容詞different"不同的"，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)nations。故答案為：nations。VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫句子，每空格限填一詞.14%39．（2分）Tinausedtobeanarchitect.（改為一般疑問句）DidTinausetobeanarchitect？【解答】由題干used可知時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)，含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的陳述句，變成一般疑問句時(shí)，句子前要加助動(dòng)詞Did，因此第一個(gè)空格用Did；動(dòng)詞的過去式變成動(dòng)詞原形；因此第二個(gè)空格用use。故答案是Did；use。40．（2分）Wehavetrafficrulestokeeppeoplesafeontheroad.（對劃線部分提問）Whydowehavetrafficrules？【解答】根據(jù)題干，被劃線部分的意思是"來保證人們在路上的安全"，在句中作目的狀語，對目的狀語提問，用why。主語為we，助動(dòng)詞用do。why位于句首，首字母大寫。故填：Whydo。41．（2分）Ireceivedaletterfrommyparentsyesterday．（改為同義句）Iheardfrommyparentsyesterday．【解答】答案：heardfrom考查同義句。recievealetterfrom＝hearfrom"收到…的來信"的意思，由yesterday昨天，可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，因此用hear的過去式heard。故填：heardfrom。42．（2分）TheyhavelivedinSunshineEstatesince2016.（劃線部分提問）HowlonghavetheylivedinSunshineEstate？【解答】根據(jù)題干，被劃線部分since2016的意思是"自2016年以來"，對"since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)"提問，常用疑問詞howlong（多久）。位于句首，首字母大寫。故填：Howlong。43．（2分）Thesigntellsuswherewecango.（改成簡單句）Thesigntellsuswheretogo.【解答】要求把從句改完簡單句，根據(jù)句子可知，空格處缺失的部分是"哪里"，將賓語從句wherewecango（我們能去哪里）改為"疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式"，即wheretogo。故填：whereto。44．（2分）ItisfuntomakeapizzawithMomathome.（改為感嘆句）WhatfunitistomakeapizzawithMomathome!【解答】感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：1.How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！2.What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！3.What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此句中fun"享樂；享樂的事"是不可數(shù)名詞，it是主語，is是謂語，所以要用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，放在句首，后跟名詞fun。故答案為：Whatfun。45．（2分）to，the，frozen，fish，we，theshops，get，inrefrigeratedtrucks.（連詞成句）Wegetthefrozenfishtotheshopsinrefrigeratedtrucks.【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可知本題為肯定句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。組合句意為"我們用冷藏車把冷凍魚送到商店"。考慮用We作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用get，名詞短語thefrozenfish作賓語，介詞短語totheshops作賓語補(bǔ)足語，介詞短語inrefrigeratedtrucks作狀語。故填：Wegetthefrozenfishtotheshopsinrefrigeratedtrucks.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫.（28%.VIII.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解.22%A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?5%46．（5分）ItisSaturdaymorning.CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople.Soon，friendsandneighbourswillcome.CarlaandJasonhavetheirfirstcustomer.AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset.ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys.Buthedoesn'tplaywithitanymore.Jasonsellsthetrainset.Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl.Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill.Thisismoremoneythantheshoescost.Jasongiveshisneighbourthechange.Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks，buthedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.Heasksifshe'llsellhimfivebooksforthepriceoffourbooks.Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour.Thatis＄10.Shewantstosellasmanyasshecan.（1）CarlaandJasonsellthethingsbecauseC.A.theydon'tlikethemB.theyarecheapC.theywanttomakemoneytohelpsomepeopleD.thetrainandbooksareold（2）CarlaandJasondon'tsellD.A.shoesB.booksC.anoldtrainsetD.abill（3）CarlawantstosellthebooksatpriceofBeach.A.＄2B.＄2.5C.＄5D.＄10（4）AneighbourgetsBaschangefromJason.A.＄1B.＄2C.＄3D.＄5（5）Whichistrueaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage？DA.CarlaandJasongoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.B.CarlaandJasonsellthenewthings.C.CarlaandJasonget＄13inall.D.Jasonusedtolikethetrainsetverymuch.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段CarlaandJasonsetoutthethingstheyaregoingtosellbecausetheywanttousethemoneytohelpsomepoorpeople．（卡拉和杰森列出了他們要賣的東西，因?yàn)樗麄兿胗眠@些錢幫助一些窮人。）可知因?yàn)樗麄兿胗眠@些錢幫助一些窮人。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．（一個(gè)朋友想買杰森的火車套裝）；Aneighbourbuysthreepairsofshoesforherlittlegirl．（一個(gè)鄰居想為她的女兒買3雙鞋）；第二段Carla'sfriendwantstobuyfivebooks（卡拉的朋友想買五本書）可知他們賣火車套裝，鞋和書，沒有提到賬單。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Carlaagreestosellfivebooksforthepriceoffour．Thatis＄10．（卡拉同意以四本的價(jià)格出售五本書，即10美元。）可知她本來想以10美元的價(jià)格賣4本書，即2.5美元一本。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Thethreepairsofshoescost＄3.00．ShegivesJasonafive﹣dollarbill．（三雙鞋的價(jià)格是3美元，鄰居給了5美元）可知，應(yīng)該找零為2美元。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AfriendwantstobuyJason'soldtrainset．ItusedtobeoneofJason'sfavouritetoys．（一個(gè)朋友想要買杰森的火車套裝，那曾經(jīng)是杰森最喜歡的玩具）可知，杰克曾經(jīng)最喜歡火車套裝。故選D。完形填空B.Readthepassageandchoosethecorr