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第1頁(共1頁)2023-2024學(xué)年上海市普陀區(qū)部分學(xué)校八年級(上)期末英語試卷Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)0A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)1.(5分)ABCDEF(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分)2.(1分)A.Running.B.Goingfishing.C.Playingchess.D.Swimming.3.(1分)A.Attheparty.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intheclassroom.D.Ontheplayground.4.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Byunderground.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybus.5.(1分)A.Policemananddriver.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.6.(1分)A.She'sgoingtoclimbamountain.B.She'sgoingtoaconcert.C.She'sgoingtovisitfriends.D.She'sgoingtobookfilmtickets.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)7.(5分)(1)Atravelerwaslookingforaplacetorestintheforestonahotday.(2)Thefirstwishhemadewastohavesomethingtoeatashewashungry.(3)Afterthetraveleratesomedeliciousfood,hewishedforanicebed.(4)Amonsterjumpedatthetravelerwithitsmouthopenwhenhewassleeping.(5)Thetravelermanagedtoescapefromthemonsterandwentonwithhisjourney.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽文章,用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)8.(10分)(1)Afteroneyearandviews,Nicholson,thekittenandthebicyclearefamous.(2)ThechancebetweenNicholsonandthekittenhasabook,tobeannouncedtomorrow.(3)NicholsongaveuphisjobinDunbarandleftonaround﹣the﹣world.(4)Thekittenwasnamed"Nala"byNicholson,afterinTheLionKing.(5)Nicholsonnowdevotes(致力于)histravelstorescuingcatsandhelpingthem.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?5分)9.(1分)Whichoffollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinepartintheworddamage?()A./a:/ B./e/ C./?/ D./?/10.(1分)Wehavelearnedastoryaboutone﹣eyedmonster.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C./ D.the11.(1分)﹣MywishistobecomeascientistwhenIgrowup.Whatis______,Betty?()A.yours B.your C.you D.yourself12.(1分)Sorry,Iamnotabletoansweryourquestion.Iknowaboutit.()A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little13.(1分)Theencyclopediacontains_______informationaboutdifferentsubjects.()A.many B.a(chǎn)largenumberof C.a(chǎn)lot D.hugeamountsof14.(1分)Yesterdaytwo________askedmetoshowthemthewaytoShanghaiMuseum.()A.womantourists B.womentourist C.womantourist D.womentourists15.(1分)Ifyouwantadoubleroom,youwillhavetopay____50yuan.()A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.more D.each16.(1分)Thisisagoodbook.Eachtimeyoureadit,youwillfind____.()A.somethingnew B.newsomething C.nothingnew D.newnothing17.(1分)Withthehelpofthenewskill,theboycanrun________thanbefore.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest18.(1分)—__________Mr.Liisinpoorhealth,hestillplanstocompeteforthejob.—Hehastofeedafamilyoffive.()A.But B.So C.Although D.Because19.(1分)Don'tspeaktohimlikethat.He'sonlyan_______boy.()A.8yearsold B.8﹣yearold C.8﹣year﹣old D.8﹣yearsold20.(1分)IheardKittytalkingwithsomeoneintheclassroomamomentago.She_______beinitnow.()A.can B.may C.must D.should21.(1分)ThestoryofCaptainKing_______onanotherplanetlastmonth.()A.willhappen B.happens C.ishappening D.happened22.(1分)Canyouseetheboy_______waterfromhishands?It'ssostrange.()A.todrink B.drinking C.drank D.drinks23.(1分)—Doyoumindmeclosingthedoor?—_______.It'stoocoldintheroom.()A.Ofcoursenot B.Yes,Ido C.That'sright D.You'rewelcomeChoosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)24.(5分)A.organizedB.imagineC.basicD.traditionalE.reduceHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingmucheasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi﹣Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthe(1)partsofasmartcity.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceof(2)ones.Theycandetect(探測)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelp(3)waste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.Thegovernment(4)aresearchteamandprovidedanApp(應(yīng)用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共6分)25.(1分)Royisgoingtoholdapartytocelebratehisbirthday.(ninety)26.(1分)Childrenhavethetochoosetheirownhobby.(free)27.(1分)Itisveryimportantforstudentstolearnstrategiesabouttime.(arrange)28.(1分)Afteralongjourney,everyonegottiredandfell.(sleep)29.(1分)Kittyissureshewillinpassingthefinalexam.(success)30.(1分)Itseemsthatsheisunhappybecauseshesitsthere.(silent)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子,每空格限填一詞)(10分)31.(2分)ThelaserhitGorkintheeye.(改為否定句)ThelaserGorkintheeye.32.(2分)"Howoftendoweholdameeting?"Iaskedthechiefeditor.(合并為一句)Iaskedthechiefeditorhowoftenameeting.33.(2分)Mikehasn'tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears.(改為反意疑問句)Mikehasn'tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears,?34.(2分)MrsBlack'spursewasstolenonthecrowdedbus.(對劃線部分提問)wasstolenonthecrowdedbus?35.(2分)Sam,alongtime,dealwith,it,thetrouble,took,to(連詞成句).Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共30分)Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?6.(5分)InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(詩人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups.OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasasecondlanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1,000.RULES:◆Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.◆Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.◆Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.◆Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28,August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseEmailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@centre.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright﹣handcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@centre.uk.(1)TheWorldPoetryDayison.A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th(2)ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems.B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter(3)TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT.A..thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage.B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs(4)Poetscanget¥1,000if.A.Theywininthegroup.B.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenteredthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves(5)Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay£5foreachpoem.②VisittheCenterShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@centre.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetoprighthandcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④37.(6分)Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語,完成短文)Doyougetangrywhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Orwhenyoufriendssingloudlywhileyouaregoingtowork?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangrywithpeoplecancauseyouto(1).GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappentothem.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesthings(2).Itcannevermakethembetter.Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,thebooksays.Itisjustabad(3),likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily—allyouhavetodoistellyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsover,itonlycriesifpeopleare(4)it.Likeababy,youshouldonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyoualwaysgetangry.Hereareourtopthree.1.Keeparecord.Everytimewhenyougetangry,(5)whyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.2.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.3.Dosomething(6).Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh!(1)A.keepfitB.makeprogressC.losefriendsD.fallasleep(2)A.betterB.simpleC.worseD.stranger(3)A.hobbyB.habitC.a(chǎn)mbitionD.character(4)A.watchingB.hurtingC.searchingforD.learningfrom(5)A.turndownB.knockdownC.putdownD.writedown(6)A.harmlessB.difficultC.unnecessaryD.differentReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞)38.(7分)Livesofchildrenarenotthesamearoundtheworld.ChildreninrichcountrieslikeGermanylivedifferentlyfromchildreninpoorcountrieslikeSierraLeoneinAfrica.AgoodGermanbreakfast(1)cofrolls,jam,cheese,hard﹣boiledeggs,coldmeatandmilk.Lunchisthemainmealofthedayanditistheheaviest!Dinneristhoughttobea(2)lmealthanlunch.Germanchildrenstarttheireducationatayoungage.(3)SaretaughtinGermanbutchildrenalsostudyEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.Inaddition,manyGermanchildrenstudyathirdlanguagesuchasFrench.InGermany,cyclingandswimmingarepopular(4)aamongchildren.Familiesalsoliketogoforwalksintheforestinwarmerseasons.Inwinter,theyoftengoskiingortakeaholidayinacountrywithwarmerweather.Incontrast(對比之下),thepoorchildreninSierraLeonelivemainlyon(5)r.Theydonotalwayshavemeatoreggs.Thechildrenalsohavetowakeuparoundthreeo'clockinthemorningtofetchwater.ManychildreninSierraLeone,especiallythegirls,donotgotoschool.Mostfamiliesaresopoorthatonlytheboysgetto(6)aschool.Afterschool,theboysalsohavetohelpparentswithhousework.Mostgirlsdonotgotoschoolastheyareneededathome.Theymustcookanddootherhousework.FamiliesinSierraLeoneareusuallyvery(7)landoldergirlsareexpectedtocarefortheiryoungerbrothersorsisters.39.(5分)IwasparticularlyimpressedbythetimetherewasahailstormwhenIwasachild,andmyfamilyhadanappleorchard.Theincomeofayearisactuallytheincomeoftheorchard.Appleswerecheap,afewcentsacatty.Afterreceivingthemeveryyear,theyshouldbecoveredwithplasticpapertopreventfreezing,waitingforcustomerstocollect.Afterthestorm,alltheapplesfelltotheground.Onewasasbigasachild'sfist,butitwastoosourtoeat.Fortheruralfamilyatthattime,itwasalmostadisaster,becausetheannualincomeofmygrandparentswasthatorchard.Atthattimewewereveryuncomfortable,wewereveryworried,worriedthatgrandmawillnotbeabigblow,buttheoldwomanappearedunusuallycalm.Later,whenIreadHemingway'sTheOldManandtheSea,Isawthesamespirit,Idonotknowwhetheritisbluntforce(鈍性創(chuàng)傷)orherinnerstrength,inshort,shedidnotreactparticularlybig.Shewenttotheorchard,afterthehail,thehailturnedalayerofmud,shekneltinthemud,pickeduptheapple,wipedoffthemudwitharag,putitinabag,loadedwith10bags,ruinedalot,thecountrysidewithawoodenframecar,pullbackandeat,acidandacerbity,gaveittothosewhoraiselivestockinthevillage,topigs,cattleandsheeptoeat.Therestwerestuffedintojars,makingmanyjarsofapplecidervinegar,andthatsummer,everymealinourhousewasfilledwiththesweetnessandclarityofapplecidervinegar.Lifeisnotdesperate,desperateisthestateofmind.ThatwasthebestlessonIeverhadinmychildhoodaboutenduranceandresilience.Untilnow,whenIseemygrandmother,Ifeelthatshehasakindofpalepoweroflanguage,whichisaboutthefirstparticularlyprofoundeducationIgotinmylifeinthefamily.Growthisamoment.—TakenfromDongYuhui'sspeechinTsinghuaUniversity(1)Theresultofahailstormisadisasterforaruralfamily,isn'tit?(2)Whatwasthereactionofgrandmaafterthehailstorm?(3)Howdidthefamilydealwiththe10bagsofapples?(4)WhydidDongYuhuimentionHemingway'sTheOldManandtheSea?(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromhisgrandmother?(atleasttwodetails)Ⅶ.書面表達(16分)ATranslation40.(2分)5乘以9等于45。(multiply)41.(2分)最終,孩子們成功的找到了解決問題的辦法。(manageto)42.(2分)天氣太冷了,我寧可待在家里。(so…that…)Writing(10分)43.(10分)微笑是人類最美的語言。某英文報以"Smiles"為題,舉辦征文活動,請根據(jù)下面的圖表信息(需包含圖表所示內(nèi)容),寫一篇不少于60詞的短文,標點符號不占格。(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分。)________________________
2023-2024學(xué)年上海市普陀區(qū)部分學(xué)校八年級(上)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號910111213141516171819答案DADABCC題號20212223答案CDBAPart1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)0A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)1.(5分)ABCDEF(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分)2.(1分)A.Running.B.Goingfishing.C.Playingchess.D.Swimming.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Attheparty.B.Inthekitchen.C.Intheclassroom.D.Ontheplayground.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Byunderground.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybus.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Policemananddriver.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.【解答】略6.(1分)A.She'sgoingtoclimbamountain.B.She'sgoingtoaconcert.C.She'sgoingtovisitfriends.D.She'sgoingtobookfilmtickets.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)7.(5分)(1)Atravelerwaslookingforaplacetorestintheforestonahotday.(2)Thefirstwishhemadewastohavesomethingtoeatashewashungry.(3)Afterthetraveleratesomedeliciousfood,hewishedforanicebed.(4)Amonsterjumpedatthetravelerwithitsmouthopenwhenhewassleeping.(5)Thetravelermanagedtoescapefromthemonsterandwentonwithhisjourney.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽文章,用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)8.(10分)(1)Afteroneyearandviews,Nicholson,thekittenandthebicyclearefamous.(2)ThechancebetweenNicholsonandthekittenhasabook,tobeannouncedtomorrow.(3)NicholsongaveuphisjobinDunbarandleftonaround﹣the﹣world.(4)Thekittenwasnamed"Nala"byNicholson,afterinTheLionKing.(5)Nicholsonnowdevotes(致力于)histravelstorescuingcatsandhelpingthem.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary【解答】略(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?5分)9.(1分)Whichoffollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinepartintheworddamage?()A./a:/ B./e/ C./?/ D./?/【解答】根據(jù)damage的音標是[?d?m?d?],所以劃線部發(fā)音為[?]。故選:D。10.(1分)Wehavelearnedastoryaboutone﹣eyedmonster.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C./ D.the【解答】the定冠詞;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前;a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前。/代表零冠詞。根據(jù)"Wehavelearnedastoryabout...one﹣eyedmonster"我們學(xué)了……關(guān)于獨眼怪物的故事,可知此處指"一個獨角怪物",one以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選:A。11.(1分)﹣MywishistobecomeascientistwhenIgrowup.Whatis______,Betty?()A.yours B.your C.you D.yourself【解答】根據(jù)MywishistobecomeascientistwhenIgrowup.Whatis______,Betty,可知這里說的應(yīng)該是你的愿望,用名詞性物主代詞.故選:A.12.(1分)Sorry,Iamnotabletoansweryourquestion.Iknowaboutit.()A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little【解答】few意為"幾乎沒有",用在句中常為否定意義,其后常接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);afew意為"有一些",用于句中常為肯定意義,其后常接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little意為"幾乎沒有",用于句中是否定意義,其后常接不可數(shù)名詞;alittle意為"有一點兒",用于句中屬于肯定意義,其后常接不可數(shù)名詞.本題根據(jù)Iamnotabletoansweryourquestion.我不能回答你的問題,可知應(yīng)是我?guī)缀醪恢狸P(guān)于它,這里表示否定意義,排除B、D選項;又因為知曉的內(nèi)容是抽象的,為不可數(shù),所以排除A選項.故選:C.13.(1分)Theencyclopediacontains_______informationaboutdifferentsubjects.()A.many B.a(chǎn)largenumberof C.a(chǎn)lot D.hugeamountsof【解答】many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);alargenumberof大量的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);alot很,非常,修飾動詞或形容詞;hugeamountsof大量的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。information為不可數(shù)名詞,因此前面不能用many或alargenumberof來修飾;alot不能直接加名詞,需要在后面加上of才能接名詞。故選:D。14.(1分)Yesterdaytwo________askedmetoshowthemthewaytoShanghaiMuseum.()A.womantourists B.womentourist C.womantourist D.womentourists【解答】根據(jù)句意:昨天有兩個女游客叫我告訴他們?nèi)ド虾2┪镳^的路.woman用作形容詞時,也隨著名詞復(fù)數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)形式women.故選:D.15.(1分)Ifyouwantadoubleroom,youwillhavetopay____50yuan.()A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.more D.each【解答】another又,再;other其他的;more更多的;each每一個.此處指"還得再付50元",用another.故選:A。16.(1分)Thisisagoodbook.Eachtimeyoureadit,youwillfind____.()A.somethingnew B.newsomething C.nothingnew D.newnothing【解答】從Thisisagoodbook判斷后面說的應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)新的東西,這里用something,形容詞new修飾不定代詞放在后面.故選:A.17.(1分)Withthehelpofthenewskill,theboycanrun________thanbefore.()A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.thefastest【解答】fast快地,原級;faster更快,比較級;fastest最快,最高級,最高級前面加the。根據(jù)"than"可知,空處應(yīng)用比較級形式。故選:B。18.(1分)—__________Mr.Liisinpoorhealth,hestillplanstocompeteforthejob.—Hehastofeedafamilyoffive.()A.But B.So C.Although D.Because【解答】考查連詞辨析。But但是;So因此;Although雖然;Because因為。根據(jù)"Mr.Liisinpoorhealth,hestillplanstocompeteforthejob."可知,此處應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示"雖然"。故選:C。19.(1分)Don'tspeaktohimlikethat.He'sonlyan_______boy.()A.8yearsold B.8﹣yearold C.8﹣year﹣old D.8﹣yearsold【解答】8yearsold八歲;8﹣year﹣old八歲的,B和D項是錯誤表達。根據(jù)"boy"可知前缺形容詞"八歲的",復(fù)合形容詞作前置定語。故選:C。20.(1分)IheardKittytalkingwithsomeoneintheclassroomamomentago.She_______beinitnow.()A.can B.may C.must D.should【解答】本題考查情態(tài)動詞。can能;may可能;must一定;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)"IheardKittytalkingwithsomeoneintheclassroomamomentago(我剛剛聽到Kitty在教室里和某人說話)"可知聽見她在教室說話了,所以應(yīng)推測她一定在里面。故選:C。21.(1分)ThestoryofCaptainKing_______onanotherplanetlastmonth.()A.willhappen B.happens C.ishappening D.happened【解答】willhappen會發(fā)生,是一般將來時;happens發(fā)生,是第三人稱單數(shù),是一般現(xiàn)在時;ishappening正在發(fā)生,是現(xiàn)在進行時;happened發(fā)生,是過去式,是一般過去時。根據(jù)lastmonth(上個月)可知,該句是一般過去時,謂語動詞使用過去式。故選:D。22.(1分)Canyouseetheboy_______waterfromhishands?It'ssostrange.()A.todrink B.drinking C.drank D.drinks【解答】"todrink"是動詞不定式;"drinking"是動詞drink的現(xiàn)在分詞形式;"drank"是drink的過去式;"drinks"是drink的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)"Canyouseetheboy"(你看見那個男孩)以及"water"(水)可知描述的是看見那個男孩正在做某事,因此seesbdoing"看見某人正做某事",用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。故選:B。23.(1分)—Doyoumindmeclosingthedoor?—_______.It'stoocoldintheroom.()A.Ofcoursenot B.Yes,Ido C.That'sright D.You'rewelcome【解答】A當然不;B是的,我是;C那是對的;D不用謝。根據(jù)上文Doyoumindmeclosingthedoor?(你介意我把門關(guān)上嗎?)及下文It'stoocoldintheroom.(房間里太冷了。)可知不介意關(guān)門,應(yīng)說"當然不"。故選:A。Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)24.(5分)A.organizedB.imagineC.basicD.traditionalE.reduceHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingmucheasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi﹣Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthe(1)Cpartsofasmartcity.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceof(2)Dones.Theycandetect(探測)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelp(3)Ewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.Thegovernment(4)AaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(應(yīng)用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.【解答】CDEA(1)C考查形容詞,根據(jù)whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi﹣Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.可知這些都是智能城市基本的一部分,故選C.(2)D考查形容詞,根據(jù)Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceof…ones,結(jié)合選項,推出句意:這個城市用智能水表代替了傳統(tǒng)的水表,故選D.(3)E考查動詞,根據(jù)Theycandetect(探測)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow他們可以探測到水的浪費和泄漏,并發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)讓房主知道,可知通過這種方式減少浪費,故選E.(4)A考查動詞,根據(jù)Thegovernment…aresearchteamandprovidedanApp(應(yīng)用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything,結(jié)合選項,推出句意:政府組織了一個研究小組,并提供了一個應(yīng)用程序來收集幾乎所有的數(shù)據(jù),故選A.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共6分)25.(1分)Royisgoingtoholdapartytocelebratehisninetiethbirthday.(ninety)【解答】序數(shù)詞之前用定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞;根據(jù)空前his和所給的單詞及題干可知,句子意思為:羅伊將舉行一個派對慶祝他的九十歲生日。故空處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞ninetieth"第九十"。故答案為:ninetieth。26.(1分)Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownhobby.(free)【解答】答案:freedom分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處在句中作賓語,應(yīng)填入名詞形式,結(jié)合所給詞free為形容詞,其名稱形式為freedom為不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式,故答案為freedom.27.(1分)Itisveryimportantforstudentstolearnstrategiesabouttimearrangement.(arrange)【解答】arrange安排,動詞。timearrangement"時間安排",名詞短語。故答案為:arrangement。28.(1分)Afteralongjourney,everyonegottiredandfellasleep.(sleep)【解答】sleep睡覺,名詞或動詞。fallasleep"睡著了"固定短語。故答案為:asleep。29.(1分)Kittyissureshewillsucceedinpassingthefinalexam.(success)【解答】success,名詞,成功,動詞是succeed。分析可知所給詞success"成功"為名詞,其動詞形式是succeed,根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的"in"可知本題考查succeedindoingsth"成功做某事",設(shè)空處前有"will",因此填動詞原形。故填:succeed。30.(1分)Itseemsthatsheisunhappybecauseshesitstheresilently.(silent)【解答】根據(jù)句意,此處是副詞修飾動詞"sits"(坐),用所給詞silent(沉默的),是形容詞,副詞形式silently,意為"安靜地,沉默地"。故填:silently。Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子,每空格限填一詞)(10分)31.(2分)ThelaserhitGorkintheeye.(改為否定句)Thelaserdidn'thitGorkintheeye.【解答】根據(jù)"ThelaserhitGorkintheeye.(激光擊中了Gork的眼睛。)"可知,此處是一般過去時,變成否定句應(yīng)借助助動詞did,動詞hit要用原形hit。故填:didn'thit。32.(2分)"Howoftendoweholdameeting?"Iaskedthechiefeditor.(合并為一句)Iaskedthechiefeditorhowoftenweheldameeting.【解答】這是講直接引語變成句子中主句是時態(tài)是一般過去時,從句相應(yīng)使用一般過去時,howoften引導(dǎo)的保持間接引語,語序使用陳述句語序,時態(tài)使用一般過去時。故填:weheld。33.(2分)Mikehasn'tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears.(改為反意疑問句)Mikehasn'tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears,hashe?【解答】原句是一個否定句,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(hasn'tbeen),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,因此反意疑問句的后半部分應(yīng)使用肯定形式,主語用代詞he。故答案為:hashe。34.(2分)MrsBlack'spursewasstolenonthecrowdedbus.(對劃線部分提問)Whosepursewasstolenonthecrowdedbus?【解答】根據(jù)題干,被劃線部分的意思是"布萊克夫人的錢包",用"whosepurse"提問。故答案為:Whosepurse。35.(2分)Sam,alongtime,dealwith,it,thetrouble,took,to(連詞成句)IttookSamalongtimetodealwiththetrouble.【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點,可知本題為陳述句,且為一般過去時態(tài)。該句式為:Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.。故答案為:IttookSamalongtimetodealwiththetrouble。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共30分)Choosethebestanswer.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?6.(5分)InternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedonMarch21.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(詩人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups.OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasasecondlanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1,000.RULES:◆Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.◆Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.◆Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.◆Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28,August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseEmailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@centre.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright﹣handcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@centre.uk.(1)TheWorldPoetryDayisonC.A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th(2)ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayisD.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoems.B.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter(3)TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPTA.A..thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguage.B.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs(4)Poetscanget¥1,000ifA.A.Theywininthegroup.B.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenteredthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves(5)WhichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetitionC?①Pay£5foreachpoem.②VisittheCenterShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@centre.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetoprighthandcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④【解答】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一行WorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21stMarch世界詩歌日是在3月21日,可知,選C.(2)D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一行Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.其目的是為了提高人們的閱讀,寫作能力,和全世界詩歌教學(xué).可知,目的是為了幫助人們讀,寫和更好地教詩.選D.(3)A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works所有的詩歌必須是未發(fā)表的作品,B正確.Poemswillno
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