湖南省洞口縣高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)除到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分、滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.5. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:45. B.2:45. C.4:00.2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Helpingthegrandma. B.Crossingtheroadalone. C.Fightingwithdangers.3.WhereisLiLeileavingfor?

A.Paris. B.London. C.NewYork.

4.Whycan’tTomgototheconcert?

A.Heisbusynow.

B.Heisn’tinterestedinit.CHecan’taffordtheticket.

5.Whatkindofseatdidthewomanreserve?

A.Thefirstclass. B.Theeconomyclass. C.Thebusinessclass.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?

A.8years. B.9years. C.17years,

7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?

A.Thepiano. B.Theguitar. C.Thedrum.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Pocketmoney. B.Parttimejobs. C.Theman’sparents.

9.Howlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighbor’sbabyeveryFriday?

A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inagym. B.Inahospital. C.Attheman’shome.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Liftheavyobjects. B.Sleepalot. C.Dolightexercise.12.Whatshouldthemandoifsomethingstrangehappensatnight?

A.Ringtheemergencyroom. B.Gotothewoman’soffice. C.Callthewoman,

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題.13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Resigningherpost.

B.Writinganewworkplan.C.Havingajobinterview,

14.WhydoesthewomanwanttoresignfromtheParkHotel?

A.Shedoesn’tlikeparttimejobs.B.Sheneedsmoretimeforstudy.C.Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.15.Whenistheman’srestaurantbusy?

A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.16.Whatmonthisitnow?

A.April. B.May. C.June.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoolactivities. B.Travelingplans. C.Outdoorcourses.18.Whatplacewillthestudentsvisitthistime?

A.Alake. B.Aforest. C.Abeach.19.Whatwillthestudentslearntodo?

A.Makeabirdhouse. B.Feedbirds. C.Designabackpack.20.Howmanyhourswillthestudentsspendin“Nature”intotal?

A.12. B.15. C.36.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.MustSeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse.andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportstheworld,Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.MoneysavingTips●LookforacmodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict,whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney.●Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkat://save70.toviewpriceparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?A.Buysomeclothes.B.Visitamuseum.C.Runacoffeeshop.D.eacrossmanyarchitects.22.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthoroffertouristsinthetext?A.Hiringatourguide.B.Visitingthecityonfoot.C.Goingtothecitycenterbycar.D.Buyingticketsatthecounter.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragemoreoverseastravelling.B.Toparesometouristattractions.C.Toadvertisetravellinginformation.D.Topromotesomefamousmuseums.BThecastlehadtwofloors.Weweretenyearsoldandsataroundthecoffeetable,drinkingfromcoffeecupsfilledwithwater,Wetalkedaboutourfuturegoodfriends,girls’dress,makeupsandwellbehavedclassmatesatourdailymeting.Wepromisedeachotherthatthiswashowourliveswouldbe.Thenwegotalittleolder,Iwasgraduatingfromtheeighthgrade.Thistimewewereinarealcoffeeshop.Weweregrowingup,drinkinghotchocolateinsteadofwater,butourconversationhadn’tchanged.Weweregoingtogotocollegetogether.Thenwewouldopenabusinessinthecity.Wepromisedeachotherthiswashowitwouldbe.Myinterestsandareasofstudyhavechangedmanytimes.I’vebeeinvolvedinmanyactivitiesthathaveopenedmyeyestonewpossibilities.Myfriendsarepartofmylife.Iwoulddoanythingforthem.Iknowtheywoulddothesameforme.Inthecaseofabrokenheart,asillyargument,oradifficulttest,Iamalwaysthefirsttohelp.BeingthereformyfriendsesfirstnomatterwhatelseIhavetodo.I’mgrowingupfast.Junioryearhasalmostfinished.Collegeisjustaroundthecorner,butourchildishtalksandplansdon’tseemsolongago,Infact,we’restillhavingthesamediscussions.Weprobablywon’tgotothesamecollegebutwecouldbeinthesamestate.Wewilltalkeveryday,meetonweekendsandehomeonholidays.Thisplanisjustasgood.NowIamreadyforcollege.Iwillmeetnewpeople,havenewexperiencesinnewsurroundingsandliveonmyown.ButIwillnotleavemyfriends.Iwon’tseethemonweekends,butmaybeonholidays.Iwillbemakingnewonesatcollege.IhopeIwillbeeasclosewiththemasIamwiththoseoldfriends.MaybeifI’mluckyIwillmeetafewwithwhomIcansitandshareacupofcoffee.24.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Theauthor’sdreams.B.Theauthor’sachievements.C.Theauthor’ssuccessinherlife.D.Theauthor’sideasoffriendship.25.Whatdidtheauthorandherfriendsoftentalkaboutwhentheywerechildren?A.Theirrapidprogress.B.Theirchildishplans.C.Theirgreatimagination.D.Theirgoodlivingconditions.26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.SheislookingforwardtoherfuturecollegelifeB.Sheplanstorunacoffeebarwhenshebeginstowork.C.Shetookpartinmanyactivitiesinordertomakenewfriends.D.Sheusedtoaskherfriendstohelpwithherdifficulttests.27.Theauthorwantstomakefriendsinthecollegewiththosewho.A.likedrinkingcoffeeB.arefromrichfamiliesC.canbeascloseasheroldonesD.studythesamemajorwithherCDoyouwanttofindajobthatyoujustneedtositandsleeponasofa?Itisridiculous,butithappens26yearoldAnnaCherdantseva,fromthecityofUfa,isafulltimesofatester,spendingupto10hourseverydaytryingoutnewsofasforfortandsafety.Lastmonth,RussianfurnituregiantMZ5Groupannouncedthatitwastakingapplicationforanewposition—fulltimesofatester,Althoughallnewproductsarctestedinaspecializedlaboratory,managementdecidedthatinordertobettermeettheneedsofconsumersitneededsomefeedbackonreallifeuseofitssofas.Injustafewdays,MZ5receivedover5,000jobapplicationsfrompeopleeagertospendmostoftheirtimesittingandlyingonsofas.”“Wewereselectingcandidatesinseveralstages,”MZ5GroupspokespersonAnastasiaRusskihsaid,“Initiallywecheckedtheirresumes,andthenweletthemtelluswhytheywantedthejob.”Eventually,thefurniturepanyshortlistedjust7candidates,amongwhomAnnaCherdantseva,a26yearoldmarketingexpert,provedtobethemostsuitableforthejob.“Ifeltextremepetition,anditwasarealfightformydreamjob,”Annasaidaftergettingselected.“Ihavealotofideasforimprovingthesofas,butIwouldprefernottotalkaboutthemfornow.Ibelieveitwillallworkoutbetweenmeandthesofas.”Despitedescribingherselfasanactiveperson,Cherdantsevasaysthatspendingabout10hoursadaysittingonsofasdoesn’tsoundbadatall“OfcourseIwillspendalotoftimeonnewsofas.ThemoretimeIspendonthem,thebetteritwillbeformywork,”shetoldreporters.AnnaCherdantsevaiscurrentlyonathreemonthprobation(試用期)atMZ5,butthepanyclaimsthataslongassheprovestobeuptothetask,theyplanonofferingherapermanentpositionasasofatester.Theyoungwomanwillreceiveamonthlysalaryof56,000rubles($1,000)forthefirstthreemonths.It’snotsobadaboutthejob.28.WhydidMZ5Groupwantasofatester?A.Becauseitwantstosavemoneybydoingthat.B.Becauseitwantstosatisfyitsconsumersbetter.C.BecauseAnnaCherdantsevaappliedforthejob.D.Becauseitsproducts18needtobetested,29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feedback”inParagraph2mean?A.Products.B.Consumers.C.Praise.D.Response.30.WhatdocsAnnaCherdantsevathinkofgettingthejob?A.Itwasveryeasy.B.Itwascontroversial.C.Itwaschallenging.D.Itwasinteresting.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.AnnaCherdantsevahasthechancetoworksteadilyforMZ5.B.Thepanyfounditdifficulttofindsuitableemployees.C.Thepanydoesn’tgiveAnnaCherdantsevaagoodsalarynow.D.AnnaCherdantsevagotthejobbecauseofhersimilarworkexperience.DScientistssaytheydiscoveredanearthlikeplanetorbitingthestarclosesttoourplanetotherthanthesun.Itistheclosestplaneteverfoundoutsideoursolarsystemthatcouldsupportlifeasweknowit.Thisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientistshaveparedittoanextdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyanunmannedspacecraftbeforetheendofthecentury.Thenewlydiscoveredplanetisalittlelargerthantheearth.ScientistshavenameditProximab.Itorbitsitssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11days.AlanBossistheChairmanofNASA’sadvisorygroupforplanetexploration.HetoldVOAthatProximabnotonlyconfirmsthediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreasesthenumberofotherpossible“earths”byahugeamount.Bosssaiditispossiblethatmoststarsmayhaveatleastoneearthlikeplanetorbitingthem.Thismakesthepossibilityoflivingorganismsincreasinglylikely.Bosssaidhebelieveshumanbeingswillprovethatthereislifeinplacesotherthantheearthinhislifetime.“Iam65,”hetoldVOA,“ButIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens.”PaulButlerworksattheCarnegieInstitutionofWashington.HetoldVOAthatfindingProximab“makesthecaseconcrete”thatthereareotherplanetswherelifecouldexist.PaulButlersaidtheresearchersusedtwotelescopesindifferentcountriestolookforpossibleplanetsliketheearth.DiscoveringProximab,hebelieves,changestheworld.“Thisworkhasresultedinthediscoveryofhundredsofplanetsaroundtheneareststars,andnowapotentiallyhabitableplanetaroundtheneareststarisinthesky,”Butlersaid.32.Whichofthefollowingdoesthenewlydiscoveredplanetmovearound?A.Theearth.B.Thesun.C.Proximab.D.ProximaCentauri.33.WhatviewdobothAlenRossandPoulRutle”bold?A.ItismostlikelythatlifeexistsonotherplanetsbesidestheearthB.Proximebcanbeusedtohelppeoplefindmoreearthlikeplanets.C.Thereisatleastoneearthlikeplaneorbitingeachstar..D.DiscoveringProximsbwillchangetheworld,34.Whatdoestheunderlinedper“Thiswork”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Exploringanothersun.B.DiscoveringProximab.C.UsingtelescopestofindearthlikeplanetsD.Researchinglifeonotherplanets35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.PotentiallyHabitablePlanetsB.PlanetExplorationintheUniverseC.StarswithEarthlikePlanetsOrbitingD.ANeighboringPossibleEarthlikePlanet第二節(jié)(共5小題.每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asnewcarpricescontinuetoclimb,youcanfindreliablebutcheapusedcarsforsale.Manyarereadilyavailableonline,butcarlotsandlocalautoauctions(拍賣)alsoprovideexcellentsourcesforinexpensivevehicles.Herearethetips.Searchonline36Somesitesspecializeinautomotivesalesandmaycontainhundredsoflocallists.Privatesellersmayofferconsiderablylowerpricesfortheircarsthanadealerandbemorereceptivetonegotiation.Youwillfinddealerlistsonthesesitesaswell.VisitlocalauctionsThoughmanycarauctionstakeplaceonline,youstillcanfindacheapusedcarataspecializedautoauction.Theseauctions,availableinmanybiggercities,arethesameoneswherelocaldealerspurchasecarsforsale.37,socheckwithyourlocalautoauctioncentertoconfirm.38.Manyorganizationsthatmanageafleetofvehiclesselltheirusedcarswhentheyremovedthemfromactiveservice.Carrentalpaniesfrequentlyselllatemodel,relativelylowmileageformerrentalcarsforwellbelowthepriceadealerwouldchargeforasimilarvehicle.Foraverycheapusedcar,considerbrowsingretiredpolicecarsandgovernmentsurplusvehicles.39Bepreparedtonegotiate40,youlikelywillhavetheopportunitytonegotiateforalowersalesprice.Whennegotiatingwithadealer.,accordingtothefinancialmagazineForbes,youmaybeabletogetthelowestpossiblepriceonthelastdayofthemonth,adaywithpoorweather,orlateatnightontheweekend.Negotiationswithaprivateselleroftenaremoredirectandconsistofsimplyofferingyouridealandreasonableprice.A.ConsiderretiredvehiclesB.AskadvicefromlocaldealersC.ThesecarswillhelpyousavealotD.UnlessyoubuyyourusedcarinanauctionE.RulescanvarysignificantlyfromauctiontoauctionF.WhenyoufindachancetoaskaboutthelocalsituationG.Manyprivateindividualsstartwithonlineclassifiedwebsites第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Hearingmynamecalled,IturnedandfounditwasCarina.Afterthreemonths.Iwas41withmyguide.ShewasatwentytwoyearoldnativeNewYorkerwhobad42meonafiveweektriptoSpaintostudySpanishandEconomics.Thoughourtripwasmyfirstexperienceof43andseeingtheworld,itwasaneyeopeningonethathasleftmethirstyformore44.MuchofthechangethatthetripbroughttomecamefromCarinabecausesheinspiredmeto45myselfwhileaSpain.SheurgedmetospeakmoreSpanishand46moreaboutSpainWetraveledaroundand47muchaboutSpanishhistoryandpresentsituation,whichhelpedmelearnmoreabouttherichSpanish48.NowthatwewerereunitedinNewYork,ourconversationpickedupagain.49thistimeitwasaboutourfutures.50,thismeetingwaslessofareunionbatmoreofagoodbye.Shewas51SanFranciscothenextday,packingherlifeintotwosuitcasesand52totheothersideofthecountry.“Iamnotstayingherejustbecauseit’stoo53tolivehere,Makesurethatyoudothesameinyourcollegelife,”sheurgedme.Carina’s54mademerealizethattheworldisfullofthingstoexplore.I’velivedinasmallNewEnglandtownmywholelifewithoutanyadventure,soit’stimeto55andgosomewhereIcandosomething.56.Iseecollegeasachancetotakeriskanddiscovernewthings.Iwantaplacetotestnew57.Whetherit’shelpingpeopleasadoctor,orperformingresearchforafieldstudy.IwanttodosomethinglikeCarinaanddonotfeartryingsomething58.Sheintroducedmetotheworldof59,andnowthatI’vegottenataste,I’mgoingto60formore.41.A.acquainted B.satisfied C.reunited D.delighted42.A.led B.joined C.followed D.prevented43.A.studying B.traveling C.playing D.working44.A.wealth B.freedom C.talent D.adventure45.A.push B.enjoy C.relax D.congratulate46.Aworry B.know C.dream D.plain47.Adid B.brought C.talked D.quarreled48.Aresource B.culture C.experience D.opportunity49.A.or B.so C.but D.for50.A.Interestingly B.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Unfortunately51.A.keepingoff B.dealingwith. C.talkingabout D.leavingfor52.A.moving B.replying C.referring D.attending53.Astrict B.easy C.inconvenient D.impossible54.A.words B.changes C.promises D.intentions55.A.work B.practice C.leave D.remend56.A.proper B.plex C.mon D.extraordinary57.A.property B.quality C.knowledge D.relationship58.A.new B.safe C.amazing D.thrilling59.A.imagination B.braveness C.creativity D.enterprise60.A.account B.wait C.apply D.struggle第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afewmonthsago,myofficesecurityguardwasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Hehadatoughtime,Iwasreallyconcernedabouthishealthandthemental61(suffer)hewasfacing.I62(pray)forhimandsentarequesttoallmycoworkersforsome63(contribution)forhishospitalizationexpenses.Afewcolleagueswerequitegenerousandcontributedforhim.Hewasonchemo(化療)andhadonlyonechemo64(leave),andthehospitalaskedhimtopayaround20thousand.Onlyworking65asecurityguard,ofcoursehedidnothavethatmoney.Ipromised66(I)tohelphimduringthisdifficulttime.Igotmysalarytodaywithsomeincrement(加薪)andIsenttheincrementamount67(meet)hislastchemoexpense.WhatI’velearnedfromlifeisthatwecanearnmoremoney68theopportunitiestohelpothersarefew.Havingakindheartcansaveahumanlife.PeopleweresokindtomewhenIwasfacingoneofthe69(tough)partsofmylife.IamfullofgratitudeforthefriendsImeetonthiswonderfulworld70arewillingtodokindthingsnomatterwhateverthesituationis!第四部分寫作（百強(qiáng)校英語解析團(tuán)隊專供）(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Asweallknow,classisaplacewhenstudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdream.However,somestudentsdon’tbehaveproper,makingthingsgofrombadtobad.Forexample,somestudentssleepinclass,wastedquantitiesofprecioustime.What’smore,somestudentsenjoychattingwithothers.Notonlydoesitaffectontheirownstudy,anditwillinterruptotherstudents.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonistheydon’trealizetheimportantofstudy.Toso