河北省武邑中學2024學年高一英語上學期寒假作業(yè)1 (二)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將

該項涂黑.

A

BritishMuseum

LocatedinGreatRussellStreet,LondonWC1B3DG,theBritishMuseumhouses

avastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoal1visitors.TheBritish

Museum*sremarkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryand

culture,andithasmorethan7millionobjects,soitwouldprobablytakeaweek

toseeeverything.

Over6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,incl.uding

world-famousobjectssuchastheRosettaStoneandEgyptiannummies.

Admissionandopeningtimes

Free,opendaily10:00to17:30.

Openuntil20:30onFridays*exceptGoodFriday.

Closedon24?25and26Decemberand1January.

Largeluggage,suitcasesandcabinbaggage

ForeveryoneJssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearched

beforeentry.WheeledcasesardlargeitemsofluggagearenotallowedonBritish

Museumforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajor

rai1stations,includingEuston,King,sCrossandCharingCross.

Membership

Membershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfree

unlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazine

subscriptionandmanymorebenefits.

Individualmembership:￡74

Under26membership:￡54

Youngfriends(ages8-15):￡25

Shops

TheMuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygifts.

1.WhencanyouvisittherBritishMuseum?

A.At9:00Friday.B.At12:00Monday.C.OnChristmasJDay.D.0~nGood

Friday.

2.Wherecanvisitorsstoretheirlargeluggage.

A.Atmajortrainstations.B.Atsomecrossings.

C.InthehalloftheMuseum.D.AttheentrancetotheMuseum.

3.1ftwofriendsaged14and18applyformembershipoftheMuseum,howmuchshould

they

pay?

A.￡25.B.￡79.C.￡50,,D.￡148.

B

EverydaywhenGlenOliverordershismorningcoffeeatthedrive-throughwindow

ofalocalcafe,heinsistsonpayingfortheorderoftrhopersonbehindhim.He

alsoaskstherestaurantworkerstotellthecustomertohaveagreatday,incase

they*renotalreadyhavingone.

Oliverhasnevermadeabigdeal-outofhisowngenerousactionsuntilaletter

waspublishedbyanewswebsiteinNovember.Hefoundoutthathehadnotjustbought

someonehisbreakfast■—hehadsavedalife.

Accordingtothewebsite,someonehadwrittenaletterstatingthatonJuly

18th,hewasplanningoncommittingsuicide.Thewritersaidthatwhilehewasat

thedrive-throughwindow,hevasplanningongoinghome>writinganoteandending

hislife.Whenhewenttopayfcrhiscoffeeandmuffin,however?thecashiertold

himthatthemanintheSU-Vinfrontofhimhadpickedupthetabandtoldhimto

haveagreatday.

“Iwonderedwhysomeonewouldbuycoffeeforastrangerfornoreason,“said

thewriter."Whyme?Whytoday?IfIwereareligiousman,Iwouldtakethisas

asign.Thisrandomactofkindnesswasdirectedatmeonthisdayforapurpose.MWhen

thewriterarrivedhome?hecou1dn*tholdbackhistearsandstartedtothinkabout

thesimplegooddeedthathadaffectedhimsodeeply."Idecidedatthatmoment

tochangemyplansforthedayanddosomethingniceforsomeone.Iendeduphelping

aneighbor-takegroceriesoutofhercarandintothehouse.w

?Thewritersaysthatinthemonthsfollowingthatfatefulevent,hedoesat

leastonekindthingforotherseveryday."TothenicemanintheSUV,thankyou

fromthebottomofmyheart.Pleaseknowyourkindgesturehastrulysavedalife,“

hesaid.“OnJuly18,2017,Ihadthegreatestday.”

4.WhatisOliver'sactofkindnesseveryday?

A.Buyingothersbreakfast.B.Greetingrestaurantworkers.

C.Publishingpositivenews.D.Takinggroceriesforneighbors.

5.WhatisspecialaboutOliver'sactofkindnessonJuly13,2017?

A.Itbroughthimthank-youletters.B.Itwasreportedonanewswebsite.

C.Itwasthefirsttimehe'dpaidforothers.D.Itstoppedsomeonefrom

killinghimself.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickedupthetab“meaninParagraph3?

A.-Paidthebill.B.Parkedthecar.C.Leftamessage.I）.Ordered

adrink.

7.Howdidthewriteroftheletterfeelaftertheevent?

A.Hefeltguilty.B.Hefeltgrateful.C.Hefeltconfused.D.Hefelt

saddened.

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

One.daymypartnerandIwentouttohelponecustomer,andtimepassedso

quickly.Werealizedthatweneededtoeatsomethingafterwe8ourwork.We

stoppedatalocalhamburgershopandorderedsomehamburgersandcokesfor9.

ItwasSunday,lateafternoon,sotherewereonlyafewpeople.Wewatchedaround

andfounda（an）10tableeasily.Afterweorderedsomefood,w.cwereseated

andwaited.Afewminuteslater,11ofusnoticedawomanwhowas12inher

80's,comeinandordersomefood.

Shewasdressedinwhatwasprobablyher13rclothesthatlookedcleanand

neat.Thewomanseteverythinguparoundherandyoucouldtellthatthismealwas

areal14forher.Mypartneroftenhaddinnerintheshopandhewas15with

thepeoplewhoworkedthere.Hewascuriousaboutthe16andwentandtalked

withtheworkingpeople,17themaboutthewoman.Theysaidshecameinevery

18,orderedthesamemealandalwayswasalone.They19shelivedaloneand

thatthismealwasaspecialtreatshedidforherselfatleastonceaweek.

Ourheartswere20bythisolderwomaneventhoughweneverspoke.Whenwe

paidour21,wealsopaidforhersandthen22enoughmoneytopayforthat

olderwoman,smealsatleastthreemoretimes.

Thestaff(員工)were23andsotickledbywhatwedid.Wedidn,twantthe

olderwomantoknowwhatwedid,24wejustleft.Itwouldhavebeenwonderful

toseeher25whentheytoldherwhatwedidforher.Iknowwetouchedthehearts

ofthe26andIamsurewetouchedtheheartofthatolderwoman.Italwaysfeels

sowonderfultodosomethingsounexpectedfora(an)27!Afterall,ourlife

isful1ofsurprises.

8.A.startedB.finishedC.removedD.lasted

9.A.breakfeustB.lunchC.supperD.food

10.A.nearB.farC.emptyD.full

11.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.more

12.A.definitelyB.probablyC.firmlyD.casually

13.A.brokenB.dirtyC.properD.best,

14.A.treatB.praparationC.experienceI),turn

15.A.satisfiedB.familiarC.concernedD.

worried

16.A.womanB.employerC.managerD.passenger

17.A.passingB.receivingC.explodingD.

asking

18.A.weekdayB.weekendC.yearD.decade

19.A.realizedB.confirmedC.knewD.

determined

20.A.recalledB.remindedC.informedD.touched

21.A.effortB.workC.checkD.grocery

22.A.leftB.gainedC.abandonedD.

brought

23.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.relievedD.

disappointed

24.A.althoughB.untilC.unlessD.so

25.A.resultB.effectC.reactionD.

introduction

26.A.staffB.colleagueC.partnerD.cook

27.A.waiterB.readerC.strangerD.writer

第二卷（共50分）

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.

Mr.Turnerturnedoverinbed___28____timetotimelastnight,forhewas

soexcited___29____hecouldnotfallasleep.Yesterdaymorning,hewentto-a

biggardeningcompany,____30____(know)asGreenFingers,for____31____interview.

Mr.Turner,wholikedtohelphisgrandfathergrowflowersinthegarden,

_32____(look)forwardtothejob____33___(offer)bythecompany.Whenhegotto

thecompany,hefoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingandhedidn,tknow___34―

hecouldgetthejob.While____35(wait),hehelpedrtheworkerstheretoremove

the___36(fall)treesar.dcleartheroad.37___(luck)?hewastheonly

onewhofinallygolthejob,becausethemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtowhoever

hebelievedwashelpful.

答案

A篇1-3BABB篇4-7ADAB

完形填空：8-27BJ5CABDABADBDDCABDCAC

語法填空:

?from29.that30.known31.an32.looked

33.offered34.whether/rif35.waiting36.fallen37.Luckily

河北省武邑中學2018-2019學年高一英語上學期寒假作業(yè)2

?（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C或D）中，選出最佳選項.

A

NotriptoWindsorcouldpossiblybecompletewithoutavisittoamazingWindsor

Castle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000years.Thesize

oftheCastleisbreath-taking.Infact,itisthelargestandoldestoccupiedCastle

intheworldandit'swhereHerMajestyTheQueenchoosestospendmostofherprivate

weekends.Youmighteventimeyourvisitwhensheisinresidence］居?。?Themarriage

ofPrinceHarryandMsMeghanMarkletookplaceinWindsoronSaturday,19May,

2018.TheybecamethesixteenthroyalcoupletocelebratetheirmarriageatWindsor

Castlesince1863.WindsorCastleofferssomethingforeveryonewithsomanyareas

toexplore.

VisitthemagnificentStateApartments,furnishedwithsomeofthefinestworks

ofartfromtheRoyalCollection,includingpaintingsbyRembrandt,Rubensand

Canaletto.

TakeinthesplendorofStGeorge*sChapel,locationoftheweddingofPrince

HarryandMsMeghanMarkle?theburialplaceof10KingsincludingHenryVIIIand

CharlesI,andoneofthefinestexamplesofGothicarchitectureinEngland.

BeamazedatQueenMary'sDolls,House,thelargest,mostbeautifulandmost

famousdolls'houseintheworld,createdinthe1920sandfilledwiththousands

ofobjectsmadebyleadingcraftsmen,artistsanddesignersofthetime.

ImaginebeingentertainedbyroyaltyintheSemi-StateRooms,thespectacular

（壯觀的）privateapartmentsopentovisitorsfromSeptembertoMarcheach

year.Richlydecorated,theyareusedbyTheQueenforhostingherguests.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutWindsorCastle?

A.TheQueenseldomlivesinWindsorCastle.

B.Touristsarenotallow2dtovisittheCastleifTheQueenisthere.

C.WindsorCastlehaswitnessedmanyroyalweddings.

D.WindsorCastleistheoldestcastleintheworld.

2.WhatcanweseeinWindsorCastleeveryday?

A.Famouspaintingsbygreatartists.B.Beautifuldollscreatedinthe19th

century.

C.Theweddingplaceof10Kings.D.TheplacewhereTheQueenentertainsher

guests.

3.Anarchitectismostlikelytovisit.

A.StateApartmentsB.StGeorge*sChapel

C.QueenMary'sDolls'MouseD.Semi-StateRoom.

B

Forthebraveinthearmedforces,beingsentawayfromhomeformonthsat

atimeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it'sneveraneasyonetoperform

especiallyforthosewithchildren.So,whenIfoundoutIwasgoingtostayin

SouthKoreaforayear.1wasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularly

myeldestdaughterAbigail*wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn,tbehome

toseehergraduatefromhighschool.

Tomysurprise,Abigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwemakethe

newsknownamongfamilymembers."We'vebeenluckyyouhaven*thadtobesent

abroadyet.Anyway,wecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphone

onmyspot."Abigai1said.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.I

wantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.Istarted

planningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequesttoreturnhomeafewweeksearlier

toattendAbigail'sgraduationceremonywasapproved.

WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,renteda

car,andstayedinahotel.AndonAbigail'sgraduationday,Ihidinanoffice

behindthestagewaitinguntilIheardmydaughter*snamecalled.Ijustkept

thinking"Don'tcry.Don'ttripinyourheels.Don*tfallover.nAtlast!

Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaround

sheturned!”Iwasjustthinking,like,'Youaren,tsupposedtobehere.What?

What?How?1ItwasthebiggestshockI'mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn't

evenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone."Abigailcried.

Youknowwhatfollowed:embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes;

aren*ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?

4.Whatworriedtheauthormost?

A.HisdutyinSouthKorea.B.Hisfivechildren'ssafety.

C.Hiseldestdaughter*sstudy.D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutAbigailfromthestory?

A.Shetookgoodcareoftheotherfourkidswhenherfatherwasawayfromhome.

B.Shereactedangrilytoherfatherleavinghome.

C.Shewasthesmartestkidinherfamily.

D.Shegaveaspeechtoexpresshergratitude（感激）toherfatherongraduation

day.

6.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?

A.Embarrassed.B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.

7.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?

A.Asoldier'spersonalsacrifice.B.Afatheryscontributiontoafamily.

C.Themeaningoffamilytie.D.Thewaytoplanabigsurprise.

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選

出最佳選項.

AnnfsneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalelementary

（初級的）school.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonit.Annsaidthatshe

could41itonlyfortheday.

Tracytookphotosofthe42andcopiedoff400FOUNDfliers（傳單）andput

theminmailboxes.43,Annboughtsomepetfoodsinthedollarstorenearby,

and44hertwosonsnottafallinlovewithit.Atthetime,Ann,ssonThomas

was10yearsold,andJack,whowas45fromaheartoperation,was21years

old.

FourdayslaterAnnwasstill46thedog,whomtheyhadstartedto47

Riley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedog48itselfagainstthescreen

doorandbarked49ather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Riley50into

theboys'roomwhereAnn51thatJackwassufferingaheartattackcaused

bytheoperation.RileyranovertoJack,andassoonasAnnbentovertohelphim,

thedogwent52.

“Ifithadn*tcometogetme,the53saidJackwouldhavedied,“

Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.54，noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog,

soAnndecidedto55it.

ThenextmorningTracygota56.AmannamedPeter57hislostdog

andcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystarted58,andtoldhim,“That

dog59myfriend,sson.w

PeterdrovetoAnn'shousetopickuphisdogandsawThomasandJackcrying

inthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedto60

you;maybeyoushouldkeepit.M

41.A.acceptB.assistC.watchD.train

42.A.dogB.neighborC.schoolD.house

43.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThankfullyD.Meanwhile

44.A.recommendedB.warnedC.commandedD.urged

45.A.escapingB.removingC.recoveringD.dying

46.A.bringingupB.worryingaboutC.thinkingofD.lookingafter

47.A.callB.adoptC.meanD.mention

48.A.restedB.supportedC.attachedD.threw

49.A.joyfullyB.madlyC.aimlesslyD.weakly

50.A.staredB.passedC.rushedD.followed

51.A.believedB.foundC.heardD.remembered

52.A.silentB.wildC.crazyD.bad

53.A.reporterB.doctorC.writerD.owner

54.A.ForalongtimeB.IntheendC.AtthispointD.Forastart

55.A.rewardB.hideC.comfortD.keep

56.A.callB.letterC.message0.flier

57.A.appreciatedB.missedC.recognizedD.concerned

58.A.arguingB.complainingC.shoutingD.crying

59.A.savedB.trustedC.neededD.understood

60.A.searchB.findC.joinD.contact

第n卷

A.短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，共10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共

有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉.

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

a.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分.

IwasontheSichuanAirlinespassengerflighttravelingfromChongqingtoLhasa.

Aplanewasflyingataheightofabout9,700meterswhileanextremelyloudsound

washeard.Theplaneexperiencedasuddenloseofairpressureanddropintemperature.

WhenIlookedover,Isawawindowwasgoingandthepassengerseatedbythatwindow

hadhalfwayoutofthewindow.Thepassengeriswearinghisseatbelt,becauseof

thathewasabletobepulledbackinsidetheplane.Fortunately,heonlysuffered

severalminorinjury.Althoughitseemeddifficulttocontroltheplane>butthe

pilotsafelylandedtheplaneinChengdu.Neitheroftheplane,s119passengers

werehurt.

英語參考答案：

閱讀：21-23CAB24-27DABC

完形：41-45CADBC46-50DADBC51-55BABCD56—60ACDAB

改錯：

第二句：A改為The；第二句：while改為when；第三句：lose改為loss

第四句：going改為gone；第四句：had后加been；第五句：is改為was

第五句：that改為which；第六句：injury改為injuries；第七句:刪除but

第八句：Neither改為None

河北省武邑中學2018-2019學年高一英語上學期寒假作業(yè)3

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題

卡上將該項涂黑.

A

Thoughbeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,lakes

surroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingfor

somepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus（高

加索）.

LakeParavani

LakeParavani,locatedat6,801ftabovesealevel,isinthesouthofGeorgia,

neartheJavakhetiplateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditis

agoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly,orbringmedicationforaltitude

sickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelake

isbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelake

freezes.

LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedintheArdahanprovince,EastTurkey,neartheborders

ofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeofEasternTurkey,

andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCiIdiris

surroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.If

thewinterisnotextremelycold,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskating

andicefishing.

LakeVan

LakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,

LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessible

lakehere.It'ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaround

theworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.

1.WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?

A.Itswaterishighinsalt.B.Itisavolcaniclake.

C.Itisgloballythelargestlake.D.Itissurroundedby

mountains.

2.WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingLakeParavani?

A.Lackofmedicine.B.Volcanoeruptions.

C.Altitudesickness.D.Lowtemperatureal1theyear.

3.Whichdestinationswouldb?attractivetoafishinglover?

A.LakeVanandLakeParavani.B.LakePravaniandLakeCildir.

C.LakeCildirandLakeVan.D.LakeVan.

B

Someplacesintheworldhavestrangelaws.It'simportantforyoutoknowabout

thembeforegoingthere.

Whoeverlikestochewgum（口香糖）mayhavetoleaveSingapore.Thegovernment

reallywantstokeepthecitycleanandwillfineyouforchewinggum.

BeforeyouleavefortheUnitedArabEmiratesyou'dbettermakesureyouaren't

visitingduringRamadan（齋月）.Duringthattimeyouaren'tallowedtoeatordrink

inpublic.Touristshavebeenfinedupto$275fordrinkinginpublic.

Loversspendsomuchtimekissingeachothergoodbyeattrainstationsthat

trainsoftenstartlate.Thislaw-nokissingyourlovergoodbyeattrainstations-

isratherold,andisn,tinusetodayinFrance.

InThailandit'sagainstthelawtodriveacarormotorcyclewithoutashirt

on,nomatterhowhotitis.Punishmentsaredifferentindifferentareasandcan

includewarningsandticketscostingabout$10.Nojoke—thelocalpolicewill

stopyou.

StudiesinDenmarkhaveshownthatcarswiththeirheadlightsonaremore

noticeablebyotherdriversthanthosewiththeirheadlightsoff.Driversthereare

requiredtoleavetheirheadlightsonevenduringtheday,ortheymayfaceafine

upto$100.

Doyouoftenbuythingsusingcoins?DonttdoitinCanada.TheCurrencyLaw

of1985doesn,tallowusingonlycoinstobuythings.Eventheuseofthedollar-coin

islimited（受限制的）.Theshopownerhastherighttochoosewhethertotakeyour

coinsornot.

Makesureyouknowabouttheselawsbeforeyournexttrip.Bettersafethansorry.

4.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?

A.Howtomakeyourtriparoundthewor1dsafe.

B.Whytherearestrangelawsintheworld.

C.InterestingplacesyouDangotoaroundtheworld.

D.Somestrangelawsyoushouldknowaboutforyourtrip.

5.IfyouaredrivingacarinThailand,.

A.thepolicewillplayajokeonyou

B.youshouldwearyourshirteventhoughit,shot

C.thepolicewillgiveyouticketscostingabout$10

D.youshouldalwayskeepyourheadlightson

6.What