湖南工程學(xué)院《基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)》2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷_第1頁(yè)
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《基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)》2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5player?—Ifyoucanhelpdosomehouseworkthewholevacation,you____haveoneasareward.A.must B.need C.would D.shall2、—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Tom.—_________.A.It’smypleasure B.Don’tmentionit C.MindyourownbusinessD.You’rewelcome3、—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway4、Doubleovensareagoodidea,especially________youarecookingseveralmealsatatime.A.though B.if C.that D.unless5、—WhatdoyouthinkofBetty?—Lovely,thoughshe______benaughtysometimes.A.should B.mustC.can D.need6、goesupmustcomedown,andgasolinepricesarecomingdownfastinsomepartsofAmerica.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That7、Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.A.hadbeenput B.wereput C.shouldbeput D.wouldbeput8、High-speedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.A.with B.a(chǎn)gainstC.a(chǎn)t D.over9、Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthatB.evenifC.a(chǎn)slongasD.a(chǎn)sthough10、Heinsistedwhathedid_______rightandthatanyonewhobrokelaws________.A.was;bepunished B.be;waspunishedC.was;waspunished D.be;bepunished第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChina'slargestsearchengineBaiduhassaiditwillmakeitslatestartificialintelligence(AI)technologyaccessibletodevelopersandbusinessesaspartofthecompany'slatestmoveintoAI,bigdataandcloudcomputing.AIsolution"Tianzhi"waslaunchedatacloud-computingsummitheldinBeijingWednesday.Itincludesservicesinthreefields:sensingtechnology,suchasimageandvoiceprocessing,machinelearning,anddeeplearning,anadvancedformofmachinelearning,saidZhangYaqin,CEOoftheNasdaq-listedcompany,atthesummit.Developerscanaccessfacialorvoicerecognition,algorithms(演算法)fordataanalysisandprojections,anddeeplearningapplications,Zhangsaid,addingthatthetechnologycouldhelpusersinnovateintheirsectors."Withmoredevicesconnectedtothecloud,enterpriseswillusecloudcomputingandAImorefrequently,"saidWuHequan,anacademicianattheChineseAcademyofEngineering,"OpenAItechnologycanplayabiggerrole."Thecompanyalsorevealedaplantoinvest10billionyuan(1.45billionU.S.dollars)incloudcomputinginthenextfiveyearsandestablishaninnovationcenter,whichwillserve10millionenterprises.1、Whatisthemainideaofparagraphone?A.BaiduwillfurtherdevelopitslatestAItechnology.B.Baiduhasattracteddevelopers’andbusinesses’attention.C.UserswillbeabletoaccessBaidu’slatestAItechnology.D.AcompanywillmovetoAI,bigdataandcloudcomputing.2、“Tianzhi”includesservicesinthefollowingfieldsEXCEPT_____.A.sensingtechnologyB.voiceprocessingC.machinelearningD.deeplearning3、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphfourprobablymean?A.It’simportantforAItechnologytobeopen.B.AItechnologyismoreimportantthanthecloud.C.Peoplearen’tawareoftheimportanceofAItechnology.D.EnterpriseswillhardlybenefitfromopenAItechnology.4、WhatisBaidu’snextmoveaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Revealaplantoinvestincloudcomputing.B.Invest10billionyuantoserveenterprises.C.Getinvestedfromenterprisesinthenextfiveyears.D.Investincomputingandbuildaninnovationcenter.BNewZealandEscortedTours-AgreatwaytoexperienceNewZealandExploretheNorthorSouthIslandsorindulgeinacountrywideNewZealandescortedtour.WithourunrivaledrangeofNewZealandtoursfromKirraTours,AATKings.InspiringJourneys,ThriftyToursandmore,NewZealandisyourstositbackandenjoy.KirraTours____dayClassicNewZealandPanoramaNewZealandescortedtourHotel4star-17nightsViewed24timesinthelast7daysTravelthelengthofNewZealandononeofourmostpopularcoachtouritineraries(路線).With18daystoexploreNewZealand’sNorthandSouthIsland’s,thistourtakesyoutoallthenot-to-be-missedhighlights,witharangeofoutstandingactivitiesincludedalongtheway!ViewTourDetailGetPrices+ShortlistEnquireNowAATKings-___DaySouthernSpotlight9daysfromChristchurchtoChristchurchNewZealandescortedtourHotel3star-8nightsViewed237timesinthelast7daysTheperfecttourforthosewantingtoseethebestoftheSouthIslandwithagreatgroupoflikemindedtravellers.VisitChristchurch,LakeTekaop,Mt.CookNationalPark,Dunedin,MilfordSound,QueenstownandFranzJosefGlacierwiththisAATKings9daySouthernSpotlighttour.ViewTourDetailGetPrices+ShortlistEnquireNowInspiringJourneys____DayTheSouthernDrift12daysfromChristchurchloChristchurchNewZealandsmallgrouptourHotel4star-11nightsViewed49timesinthelast7daysNostoneisleftunturnedasyouventureintopartsoftheSouthIslandlesstravelled.FromthewildanduntouchednaturalwonderlandofStewartIsland,tothespectacularmountainviewsofMt.CookNationalParkandMilfordSound,thisisanincredibletourofthesouth.ViewTourDetailGetPrices+ShortlistEnquireNowThriftyTours___daySouthernhighlightsincludingMilfordSoundNewZealandindependenttourMotels-4nightsViewed196timesinthelast7daysEnjoy5daysexploringNewZealand’sSouthIslandwiththisexcellentindependenttouringitinerary.JourneyfromChristchurchinalooparoundtheSouthIsland.CruisethroughMilfordSound,visitMt.CookNationalPark,exploretheWestCoastglaciers,andtravelontheTranzAlpinescenictrain.ViewTourDetailGetPrices+ShortlistEnquireNow199、WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwishtocoverboththeNorthandSouthIslands?A.KirraTours. B.AATKings.C.InspiringJourneys. D.ThriftTours.1、VisittoMt.CookNationalParkisavailableinboth.A.KirraToursandAATKings B.KirraToursandThriftyToursC.KirraToursandInspiringJourneys D.InspiringJourneysandThriftyTours2、Wheredoyoumostpossiblyseetheadvertisement?A.Onatravelwebsite. B.Inatourbrochure.C.Inageographytextbook. D.Inatravelmagazine第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Anaccidentalinjurytaughtmehowtodealwithmysiblings(兄弟姐妹).Onatypicalautumn1,theeightpeopleofourafterschoolcarpool(拼車)2intoacarbuiltforseven.Mybrotherteasedmetheentirewayhome.Hearingthe3inthebackofthecar,mymotherdroppedusofffirst.Aswe4thecar,Iranaftermylittlebrother,planningongettingbackathim.Becauseofmy5backpack,uncomfortableshoes,andterriblesenseofbalance.Ifellonthehardpavement.6,wholecarpoolrushedtomyaid.Theyliftedmyweightybackpack,7myfallenitems,andhelpedmestandup.Withtearsinmyeyes,Idraggedmyselfintothe8.“YourealizeIwill9youforchasingyourbrotherafterthis,”mymomsaidtomeinhermost10voice.Sheobviouslydidn’tknowhowmuchIwas11,orshewouldhavebeenmore12.IcomplainedtoherthepainIwasfeelinginmyright13.ThebonedoctorconcludedthatIhada14breakinmyrightelbow.Igot15atschoolthenextdaybecausefriendssurroundedmecarefully.Butbreakingmyarmhadmore16thatbenefits.Iwas17towritewithmylefthand.Ihadtowrapmyarmingarbagebagbefore18,andIhadtogotohealthinsteadofPE.19itwasanawfulweek,IthinkIdeservedit20plottingrevenge(報(bào)復(fù))againstmybrother.Sincethen,therehasn’tbeenanythingdisharmoniousamongoursiblings.1、A.morningB.a(chǎn)fternoonC.eveningD.night2、A.dashedB.steppedC.piledD.looked3、A.fightB.jokeC.cryD.noise4、A.stoppedB.fixedC.exitedD.returned5、A.hugeB.fullC.newD.heavy6、A.SwiftlyB.SuddenlyC.FortunatelyD.Eventually7、A.countedB.collectedC.cleanedD.stored8、A.schoolB.carC.clinicD.house9、A.punishB.lookintoC.comfortD.worryabout10、A.peacefulB.carefulC.severeD.familiar11、A.a(chǎn)stonishedB.movedC.inspiredD.hurt12、A.sensitiveB.concernedC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.disappointed13、A.legB.a(chǎn)rmC.footD.hand14、A.seriousB.slightC.commonD.special15、A.rewardB.respectC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.privilege16、A.troubleB.painC.loseD.business17、A.expectedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.instructedD.forced18、A.swimmingB.showeringC.treatingD.sleeping19、A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.When20、A.forB.onC.withD.a(chǎn)s第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。We'reofferingfreeticketstogoandseeafilmcalledAYearinGreenlandThefilm,which1.(tell)youallabouttheplantsandanimalsinthatwonderfulcountry,haswon2.prizeatthenationalfilmfestival﹣it'swellworth3.(see)ThefilmcanonlybeseenatthenewcinemathathasjustbeencompletedinsidetheScienceMuseuminthecitycentreIt'sshowingthisSundaywith4.(perform)everyhourfrommiddayonwards,withthelastshowingat5o'clock,twohoursbeforethemuseumclosesSotherearesixtimestochoose5.SowhynottakethewholefamilytothecinemathisSundayChildrenwillwanttoheadstraightdowntothebasement6.thecomputersarekeptIpromiseyouthey'llcomeawaywithallsortsof7.(excite)picturesthey'vecreatedEntrancetothemuseumisfreeonSundays,butitwould8.(normal)cost$9.25togoandseethefilm10.(get)yourfreetickets,youshoulde﹣mailthisprogrambymiddayonFridayWe'veonlygotalimitednumberoftickets,sothe11.(early)youe﹣mailus,themorelikelyyouaretogetone第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第1l處起)不計(jì)分。ZhouYanistheSeniorThreestudent、Lastweek,hegoestoseeadoctorbecauseofhisarmsandfingershurt、Thedoctortoldhimthefactthathada“mobilephonedisease”、Zhousentmessagesforhisfriendswithhismobilephoneallthetime,eveninbed、Zhoustartedtodob

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