大學(xué)英語(yǔ)閱讀教程 教育課件

CollegeEnglishReadingTutorialPowerPoint目錄CATALOGUEReadingskillReadingmaterialtypesReadingcomprehensionexercisesVocabularyandgrammarinreadingCulturalbackgroundinreadingAdvancedReadingTipsReadingskillCATALOGUE01QuickreadingQuickreadingisanefficientwayofreadingthatcapturesthemainideaandimportantinformationofanarticlebyquicklybrowsingtheentiretext.Infastreading,itisimportanttoavoidreadingwordforwordandsentenceforsentence.Instead,itisimportanttousethemeaninggroupasaunittoexpandvisualdistanceandreducebacktracking.QuickreadingDeepreadingDeepreadingrequiresreaderstohaveadeepunderstandingofthecontentandideasofthearticle,andtoconductdetailedanalysisandreflectiononthearticle.Indeepreading,itisimportanttounderstandtheauthor'sintentionandviewpoint,analyzethestructureandlogicofthearticle,anddelvedeeperintotheconnotationandsignificanceofthearticle.IntensivereadingSkimmingSkimmingisareadingtechniquethatquicklyobtainsthemainideaandkeyinformationofanarticle.Inskimming,readersneedtoquicklybrowsethroughthetitle,paragraphs,andkeysentencesofthearticle,graspthemainideaandimportantinformationofthearticle.Skimmingcanhelpreadersquicklyfilteroutusefulinformationforthemselvesandimprovereadingefficiency.SkimmingReadingmaterialtypesCATALOGUE02SummaryNovelsusuallycontainrichplotsandcharacters,whichhelpstoenhancestudents'readinginterestandimagination.DetaileddescriptionChoosenovelsthataresuitableforthestudent'slevel,suchasclassicliteraryworksorcontemporarybestsellers.Guidestudentstounderstanddifferentculturalbackgrounds,socialphenomena,andcharacterrelationshipsthroughreadingnovels,andimprovetheirreadingcomprehensionandliteraryappreciationabilities.NovelSummary:Newsreportinghelpsstudentsunderstandcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsindifferentfields.Detaileddescription:Selectnewsreportsfrommainstreamdomesticandforeignmedia,coveringpolitical,economic,social,technological,andotheraspects.Guidestudentstoanalyzethestructureandlanguagecharacteristicsofnewsreports,aswellasobtainkeyinformation,inordertoimprovereadingspeedandinformationscreeningability.NewsReportingSummaryAcademicpaperscanhelpstudentsunderstandacademicnormsandwritingskills.要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二DetaileddescriptionSelectacademicpapersrelatedtothecoursecontent,suchasclassicliteratureorthelatestresearchachievementsinthediscipline.Guidestudentstoanalyzethelogicalstructure,argumentativemethods,andlanguagestyleofacademicpapers,andlearnhowtowritestandardizedacademicpapers.AcademicPapersAdvertisementAdvertisinglanguageisvividandcreative,whichhelpsimprovestudents'languageapplicationandcreativeexpressionabilities.SummarySelectvarioustypesofadvertisements,suchasbrandpromotion,productpromotion,etc.Guidestudentstoanalyzethelanguagecharacteristics,creativeexpressiontechniques,andtargetaudienceofadvertisements,inordertoimprovetheirappreciationandcreativeexpressionabilitytowardsadvertisements.DetaileddescriptionReadingcomprehensionexercisesCATALOGUE03010203MultiplechoicequestionsProvideareadingmaterialandthenlistseveralmultiple-choicequestions,requiringstudentstounderstandandjudgetheinformationinthereadingmaterial,andchoosethecorrectanswerfromthegivenoptions.AdvantagesItcanquicklyandeffectivelyteststudents'understandingofreadingmaterials,withclearanswersandeasycorrection.DisadvantageItmayleadstudentstofocustoomuchondetailsandneglecttheirunderstandingoftheoverallcontent,andmayalsoleadtostudentsguessingtheanswer.MultiplechoicequestionsFillintheblankquestionProvideareadingmaterialandremovesomekeywordsorphrasesfromit.Studentsarerequiredtofillinthecorrectvocabularyorphrasesbasedonthecontext.AdvantagesItcanhelpstudentsbetterunderstandthecontextualcontext,improvetheirvocabularyandgrammarability.DisadvantageTheanswermaynotbeunique,andteachersneedtojudgerightorwrongbasedontheactualsituation.CompletionQ&AquestionsCorrectionsaretime-consuming,answersmaybediverse,andteachersneedtobeflexibleintheirresponses.DisadvantagesProvideareadingmaterial,thenlistafewquestionsandaskstudentstoanswerthembasedonthereadingmaterial.Q&AquestionItcancomprehensivelyteststudents'understandingandanalysisabilityofreadingmaterials,andencouragestudentstoactivelythinkandexpressthemselves.AdvantagesVocabularyandgrammarinreadingCATALOGUE04AccumulatevocabularyAccumulatingvocabularyisthefoundationforimprovingreadingcomprehensionabilitywhenreadingEnglisharticles.Bycontinuouslylearningandmemorizingnewwords,onecanexpandtheirvocabularyandbetterunderstandthecontentofthearticle.VocabularyaccumulationVSMasteringwordrootsandaffixesLearningrootsandaffixescanhelpinferthemeaningofnewwords,improvereadingspeedandcomprehensionability.Understandingcommonwordrootsandaffixescanhelpyoubetterunderstandthecompositionandmeaningofwords.VocabularyaccumulationContextualinferenceofwordmeaningWhenencounteringnewwordsinreading,onecaninfertheirmeaningbasedonthecontext.Byanalyzingsentencestructureandcontext,onecanbetterunderstandthemeaningofnewwordsandimprovereadingefficiency.VocabularyaccumulationUnderstandingsentencestructureMasteringbasicsentencestructures(suchassubject,predicate,object,attributive,adverbial,etc.)iskeytounderstandinglongandcomplexsentences.Byanalyzingsentencestructure,onecanbetterunderstandthemeaningandlogicalrelationshipofasentence.GrammarcomprehensionIdentifyingclausetypesAclauseisapartofacompoundsentence,andbyidentifyingdifferenttypesofclauses(suchasnominalclauses,attributiveclauses,adverbialclauses,etc.),onecanbetterunderstandthestructureandmeaningofthesentence.GrammarcomprehensionMasteringTenseandVoiceTenseandvoiceareimportantcomponentsofgrammar.Masteringtheusageandmeaningofdifferenttensesandvoiceshelpstounderstandthetenseandvoiceofanarticle,andbettergraspthetimelineandlogicalrelationshipsofthearticle.GrammarcomprehensionAnalyzethestructureoflongsentencesLongandcomplexsentencesoftencontainmultipleclausesandmodifiers,requiringcarefulanalysisoftheirstructure.Bydividingsentencecomponentsandclarifyingtherelationshipsbetweeneachpart,onecanbetterunderstandthemeaningofthesentence.AnalysisoflonganddifferentialsensesVSExtractkeyinformationExtractingkeyinformationiscrucialwhenanalyzinglongsentences.Ignoringirrelevantdetailsandfocusingoninformationthathasasignificantimpactonunderstandingthemeaningofasentencecanimprovereadingefficiency.AnalysisoflonganddifferentialsensesPracticetranslationTranslatinglongsentencesintoChinesehelpstofurtherunderstandtheirmeanings.BycomparingtheexpressionsandculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglish,onecanbettergraspthestructureandmeaningoflongsentences,andimprovereadingcomprehensionability.AnalysisoflonganddifferentialsensesCulturalbackgroundinreadingCATALOGUE05ChristianValues:TheinfluenceofChristianonWesterncultureissignificant,affectinghowpeopleviewtheworldandtheirplaceinit.Thisisoftenreflectedinliterature,withmanyworksexploringthemesofsin,redemption,andthenatureofGodIndividualism:TheWestisknownforitsemphasisonindividualism,ortheideathateachpersonisuniqueandshouldbetreatedassuchThisisacommonthemeinliterature,withcharactersoftenstrugglingtofindtheirplaceoroversomeobjectsontheirownProgressandTechnology:TheWesthasalonghistoryoftechnologicalinnovationandprogress,oftenseenasaforceforgoodinsocietyThisperspectiveisreflectedinliterature,withmanyworksexploringthemesofscience,technology,andtheirimpactonsocietyWesterncultureComparisonofChineseandWesternCulturesFamilyandCommunity:Chinesecultureplacesastrongemphasisonfamilyandcommunity,viewingthemasthebuildingblocksofsocietyIncontrast,Westerncultureoftenemphasizestheindividual,withlessemphasisonextendedfamilyorcommunitytiesThisdifferenceisreflectedinliterature,withChineseworksofexploringthemesoffamilyandcommunity,whileWesternworksfocusmoreonindividualcharactersandtheirjournalsFaceandGuanxi:FaceisacriticalaspectofChineseculture,representingone'shoneyandrespectinsocietyGuanxi,orpersonalconnections,arealsoimportant,astheycanhelpindividualssucceedinbusinessorsocialsituationsIncontrast,theWesttenstovaluetransparencyandaccuracy,withlessemphasisonmaintainingfaceorguanxiThisdifferenceisreflectedinliterature,withChineseworksofexploringthemesoffaceandguanxi,whileWesternworksfocusmoreonhoneyandopencommunicationHierarchyandAuthority:Chinesecultureplacesastrongemphasisonhierarchyandrespectforauthority,withage,experience,andsocialstatusoftendetermininghowindividualsaretreatedIntheWest,thereismoreofanemphasisonequalityandindividualrights,withlessreferencetoauthoritybasedsolelyonstatusThisdifferenceisreflectedinliterature,withChineseworksofexploringthemesofhierarchyandrespect,whileWesternworksfocusmoreonthemesofindividualismandfreedomCrossculturalexchangeMutualUnderstanding:Crossculturalexchangecanleadtoadeepunderstandingbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures,promotingmutualattentionandtoleranceThroughliterature,peoplecangaininsightsintoothercultures,broadeningtheirperspectiveandunderstandingoftheworldCulturalFusion:ExchangebetweenculturescanalsoleadtothecreationofnewworksthatblendelementsofdifferentculturesThisfusioncanresultinuniqueandinnovativeexpressionsthatmaynothavebeenpossiblewithinasinglecultureGlobalPerspective:Crossculturalexchangecanhelpdevelopaglobalperspective,sourcingindividualstoseethemaspartofalarger,interconnectedworldThisperspectivecanbelayeredwhenreadingonlywithinone'sownculturalcontext,limitingone'sunderstandingoftheglobalcommunityAdvancedReadingTipsCATALOGUE06SummaryCriticalreadingisadeepreadingtechniquethatrequiresreaderstoconductin-depthanalysisofthetext,evaluateitscredibility,logic,andthevalidityoftheviewpoint.DetaileddescriptionWhenconductingcriticalreading,readersneedtopayattentiontothearguments,evidence,andreasoningprocessofthetext,identifytheauthor'sviews,biases,andhypotheses,andevaluatetheirlogic.Atthesametime,readersalsoneedtoconsiderthebackground,context,andauthor'sintentionofthetextinordertohaveamorecomprehensiv