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HealthMatters醫(yī)護英語AtthesurgeryUnit1Contents01Roomsandequipment02Takingpersonaldetails03Makingappointments04Extramaterial:TheE111formContents01Roomsandequipment02Takingpersonaldetails03Makingappointments04Extramaterial:TheE111formObjectives教學(xué)目標(biāo)描述工作范圍和工作環(huán)境01記錄病人陳述02確定和修改約定時間03練習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時的陳述句和疑問句04BackgroundinformationSurgeriesinGreatBritainMostdoctor'ssurgeriesinGreatBritainarepartoftheNationalHealthServiceandassucharefundedandrunbylocalgovernment.ThismeansthatanyUKresidentcanusetheservicewithouthavingtohaveanyformofprivateinsurance.Thesurgeriesusuallyhaveanumberofdoctors(calledGeneralPractitioners,orGPs),asmallnursingstaffforthetreatmentroomandfull-timeadministrativestaff.Theadministrativestaffarepurelyclericalandtakenopartinthemedicalactivitiesofthepractice.Dentalpracticesareusuallyprivately-ownedandchargedirectlyfortheirservices.BackgroundinformationDoctors'officesintheUnitedStatesManypeopleintheUSAareregisteredwithHealthMaintenanceOrganizations(HMOs).Theseareoftenprovidedthroughemployers.PeopleparticipatinginanHMOaregivenalistofdoctors--orPrimaryCarePhysicians(PCPs)--whoworkwithintheorganizationandchoosefromthelist.AnyonenotinanHMOchoosestheirowndoctor,butwillhavetopaymoreforhisorherservices,whereaspeopleinHMOsmayonlypaya$5fee(co-pay)foravisittoadoctor'soffice.DoctorsintheUSAoperatebothasone-personofficesandasgroupoffices.Althoughdoctorsareundernoobligationtotreatanyonewithoutmedicalinsurance,hospitalsarerequiredtotreatallemergencycaseswhethertheyhaveinsuranceornot.BackgroundinformationNotesfundv.提供資金 residentn.居民nursingstaff護理人員full-timea.全職的administrativestaff管理人員 clericala.辦事員的medicalactivity醫(yī)療工作 privately-owneda.私營的registerv.登記 participatev.參加operatev.運作 obligationn.義務(wù)emergencyn.急診NationalHealthService:全民健康醫(yī)療服務(wù)(簡稱NHS)是英國的一項公費醫(yī)療制度,由英國政府建立和資助。privateinsurance:私人保險,指由個人投資的健康保險。GeneralPractitioner,orGP:可以翻譯為家庭醫(yī)生或者全科醫(yī)生,是基層醫(yī)療體系的組成部分。以英國為例,NHS由兩個層次組成,一個是社區(qū)醫(yī)療,一個是醫(yī)院醫(yī)療。社區(qū)醫(yī)療的主要提供者就是一般家庭醫(yī)生(GP)和護士。HealthMaintenanceOrganization(HMO):保健組織,主要在美國,是一種醫(yī)療管理制度。它提供的醫(yī)療保障多為雇主單位支持。PrimaryCarePhysician(PCP):基礎(chǔ)保健醫(yī)生。在美國,他們在醫(yī)院和門診為病人提供服務(wù),往往是一對一的服務(wù)。0101Roomsandequipment01surgery1.手術(shù)tohavesurgery2.診所adoctor’ssurgery

Saywhatpeopledointhesurgery.StartlikethisPatientsreadmagazinesinthewaitingroom.Peopledoctor’sassistantreceptionistdoctorpatientnurselabtechnicianActivitiesreadmagazinesdiscussmedicalproblemsmakeappointmentsgiveinjectionsanswerthephoneexaminepatientsanalysebloodstitchcutsgiveurinesamples1Thesurgery01Roomsandequipment1Thesurgery

描述某個行為或動作

主語+謂語+賓語+地點狀語主語+謂語+地點狀語

sentenceparterns基本句型Waitingroom Patientsreadmagazinesinthewaitingroom.Reception Thedoctor'sassistant/receptionistmakesappointments/answersthephoneatreception.Laboratory Thedoctor'sassistant/nurse/labtechniciananalysesblood/urineinthelaboratory.Treatmentroom Thenurse/doctor'sassistantgivesinjectionsinthetreatmentroom.Thedoctorstitchescuts/examinespatientsinthetreatmentroom.Consultingroom Thedoctorexaminespatients/discussesmedicalproblemsintheconsultingroom.Thetoilet Patientsgiveurinesamplesinthetoilet.

AnswerKey1.makeappointments預(yù)約在某些西方國家,上醫(yī)院就診通常是要電話預(yù)約的。appointment的幾個搭配如下:have(an)appointment有約keepappointment守約breakappointment毀約2.giveurinesamples采集尿樣StartlikethisAPatientsreadmagazinesinthewaitingroom.BPatientsreadmagazinesinthewaitingroom.Workwithapartner.Tellyourpartnerwhichoftheseactivitiesyoudoatwork.01Roomsandequipment一一般現(xiàn)在時表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài),客觀事實和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。在應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時時,謂語動詞用原型(例句1),在第三人稱單數(shù)做主語時(包括he/she/it),謂語動詞的詞干后加s/es(例句3)。疑問句和否定句用助動詞do(例句2、5),第三人稱單數(shù)用does(例句4、6)。作簡單回答時,重復(fù)問句中的助動詞。(例句5、6)SIMPLEPRESENT1Ianalysebloodinthelaboratory.2Idon’t(=donot)stitchcuts.3Thedoctorexaminespatients.4He/Shedoesn’t(=doesnot)makeappointments.5Dothepatientsgiveinjections?–No,theydon’t.6Doesthedoctorstitchcuts?–Yes,he/shedoes.GRAMMARCHECKUsetheinformationbelowtomakecompletesentences.1thesurgery/close/at4p.m.5they/analyse/blood/atalaboratoryThesurgeryclosesat4p.m.6you/give/injections?2thedoctor/answer/thephone?7receptionist/nottake/X-rays3I/notmeasure/bloodpressure.8surgery/open/at6a.m.?4thedoctor/stitch/cuts9patients/make/appointments?2Practice01Roomsandequipmentmeasurebloodpressuremeasure可以做動詞,意思是度量和測定,在這里是量血壓的意思。2Practice1 Thesurgeryclosesat4p.m.2 Doesthedoctoranswerthephone?3 Idon'tmeasurebloodpressure.4 Thedoctorstitchescuts.5 Theyanalyse(the)bloodatalaboratory.6 Doyougiveinjections?7 Thereceptionistdoesn'ttakeX-rays.8 Doesthesurgeryopenat6a.m.?Dopatientsmakeappointments?

AnswerKey01Roomsandequipment2.keyboard1.cardscanner讀卡器3.monitor4.stamp5.answeringmachine6.telephone7.appointmentbook8.recordcard01RoomsandequipmentLabelthephotowiththewordsbelow.3AtreceptionLabelthephotowiththewordsbelow.3Atreception01RoomsandequipmentWorkwithapartner.Whichpiecesofofficeequipmentdoesyourpartneruse?Whatotherpiecesofequipmentareimportant?StartlikethisAWhatequipmentdoyouuseatwork?BIuseacomputerand...ADoyouusea...?0102Takingpersonaldetails4Anewpatienta

ANNADoyouhaveanappointment?b

ANNAOh,thatdoesn’tlooktoobad.ButIthinkitmightneedstitches.c

ANNAGoodmorning.CanIhelpyou?d

ANNAOK.Well,we’renotverybusysoI’msurethedoctorcanseeyou.ButfirstIneedsomepersonaldetails...e

ANNAOh,Isee.CouldIhavealook,please?f

PAULSure.gPAULYes,that’swhyI’mhere.h

PAULErr...no,Idon’t.Yousee,it’sanemergency.Icutmyhandatwork.i

PAULYes,I’dliketoseethedoctor,please.Arethesestatementstrueorfalse?Correctthefalsestatements.1Paulhasanappointment.2Paulneedsstitchesonhishand.3Thepracticeisverybusy.4Paulneedssomepersonaldetails.PaulHollowayisaBritishbuilderwhoworksinGermany.HeisatDrHehn’ssurgerywhereAnnaSchwarzworksasadoctor’sassistant.Puttheirconversationintothecorrectorderandthenlistentotherecordingtocheckyouranswers.Startwithc.02Takingpersonaldetailsc-i-a-h-e-f-b-g-dAnswerkey1 False.Pauldoesn'thaveanappointment.2 True.3 False.Thepracticeisn'tverybusy.4 False.AnnaneedsPaul'spersonaldetails02Takingpersonaldetails

AnswerKeyTextanalysis1.workasadoctor'sassistantas是“作為”的意思,短語的意思是“……的工作是醫(yī)生助理”。2.put?into?將……置于……該短語在上下文中的意思是“將對話內(nèi)容以正確順序呈現(xiàn)出來”。3.atwork上班的時候4.havealook英語中少數(shù)常用的動詞在用作名詞時,前面加have和take一類的動詞,意思不變。如takeabath,意思仍然是洗澡。5.Paulneedsstitchesonhishand.Paul的手需要縫幾針。02Takingpersonaldetails5AskingforpersonaldetailsBelowisPaulHolloway’spatientrecordfileonAnna’scomputer.ListentothedialogueandwritedownAnna’squestionsinyourexercisebook.02TakingpersonaldetailsPatientFileName:PaulHollowayDateofbirth:12.05.1972Address:Bremerstr.1521073HamburgPatientNumber:2114Sex:MInsuranceNumber:Employer:Prescriptionclassification:1Reasonforvisit:Insurancevalidityfrom:to:InsuranceCompany:02TakingpersonaldetailsTapescriptANNA:So,Ineedsomepersonaldetails.CouldIhaveyourname,please?PAUL:Sure.It’sPaulHolloway.ANNA:Howdoyouspellyoursurname?PAUL:It’sH–O–doubleL–O–W–A–YANNA:Andwhat’syourdateofbirth,MrHolloway?PAUL:The12thofMay,1972.ANNA:1972…right.Andwheredoyoulive?PAUL:HereinHamburg,Bremerstrasse15.ANNA:Andthepostalcode?PAUL:That’s…err…21073.ANNA:CouldIhaveyourtelephonenumber,please?PAUL:Sure.That’s040,then6752278.ANNA:DoyouhavehealthinsurancehereinGermany?PAUL:Err…no,Idon’t.IhaveaBritishE111form.ANNA:Doyouhaveitwithyou?PAUL:No,sorry,Idon’t.It’sathome.ANNA:OK,butcouldyoubringitnexttime,please?PAUL:Yeah,sure.ANNA:Onelastquestion:Doyouhaveanyallergies?PAUL:No,Idon’t.ANNA:Right,MrHolloway.Couldyoutakeaseatinthewaitingroom,please?I’llcallyouwhenthedoctorisreadytoseeyou.02TakingpersonaldetailsGrammarcheckFORMINGQUESTIONS1What’s(=whatis)yourdateofbirth?2Wheredoyouwork?3Doyouhavehealthinsurance?4Whoanswersthephoneinyoursurgery?5Couldyouspellyoursurname,please?在一般現(xiàn)在時的疑問句中,謂語動詞be要根據(jù)主語的不同變?yōu)閍m/is/are(例句1)。在一般現(xiàn)在時的問句由do或does構(gòu)成(例句2、3)。但是在對主語提問時,不用do或does(例句4)。Couldyou…,please?雖然形式上是問句,但實際上是向?qū)Ψ教岢稣埱螅ɡ?)。Samplepaper02Takingpersonaldetails6Practice02TakingpersonaldetailsCompletethefollowingquestionsusingthewordsbelow.1you/take/aseat?5I/have/anappointment/fortomorrowmorning?2where/thepatient/live?6they/have/privateinsurance?3she/have/anyallergies?7what/be/youraddress?4who/examine/thepatients?8you/showme/thecut?Couldyoutakeaseat,please?

6Practice英語疑問句類型一般疑問句:助動詞+主語+謂語?特殊疑問句:疑問代詞+助動詞+主語+謂語?1 Couldyoutakeaseat,please?2 Wheredoesthepatientlive?3 Doesshehaveanyallergies?4 Whoexaminesthepatients?5 DoIhaveanappointmentfortomorrow?6 Dotheyhaveprivateinsurance?7 Whatisyouraddress,please?8 Couldyoushowmethecut,please?02Takingpersonaldetails

AnswerKey1I’mafraidIhaveanREGLALYtocats!2IhaveaterribleDEHEACHA.3Mydaughter’sYAHREFEVisverybadthisyear.4I’vegotabadCHAMOTS-EACH.5MysonhasgotaVEERF.6IhaveabadGUCOH.Maybeit’sbronchitis.02Takingpersonaldetails7workingwithwordsUnscramblethewordstocompletethesentences.124563allergyheadachehayfeverstomach-achefevercoughWorkwithapartner.StudentAturntofile1onpage78.StudentBturntofile6onpage80.Findoutwhatiswrongwithyourpartner,takeallhisorherpersonaldetailsandcompleteapatientrecordfile.02Takingpersonaldetails8Takingpersonaldetails0103Makingappointments9Makingappointments03MakingappointmentsApatienttelephonesthesurgerytomakeanappointment.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.UTA:It’sDrHehn’ssurgery.Goodmorning.JEAN:Oh,goodmorning.UTA:CanIhelpyou?JEAN:Yes.I’dliketomakeanappointment,please.UTA:Certainly.IsFridaymorningOK?JEAN:Oh.Don’tyouhaveanythingearlier?Tuesday,say?UTA:Onemoment.No,I’msorry,butwehavenothingfreeonTuesday.JEAN:Ah.ThenhowaboutWednesday?UTA:I’mafraidwe’reclosedonWednesdays.JEAN:Ohdear.UTA:Is10o’clockonThursdayOK?JEAN:Let’ssee.Well,it’sabitearly.UTA:Couldyoucomeat11o’clock,then?JEAN:Howabout11:30?UTA:That’sfine.CouldIhaveyourname,please?JEAN:Yes,it’sJeanWhite,MrsJeanWhite.UTA:OK,MrsWhite.SeeyouonThursdayat11:30.JEAN:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.UTA:Goodbye.9Makingappointments03MakingappointmentsQuestions:Arethesestatementstrueorfalse?Correctthefalsestatements.1JeanphonestomakeanappointmentforWednesday.2TheappointmentbookisfullonTuesday.3ThesurgeryisclosedonThursdays.4Jeanmakesanappointmentforhalfpasttwelve.FTFFTuesdayWednesdayshalfpastelevenTextanalysisDon'tyouhaveanythingearlier?Tuesday,say?有早一點的時間嗎?比如說,星期二怎么樣?anything在文中具體指什么可由上下文決定。say由逗號與句子主干隔開,往往是舉例的意思。2.Then,howaboutWednesday?那么,星期三怎么樣?

howabout?這個句型可以用來提出建議。03MakingappointmentsSamplepaper03Makingappointments10Aforeignpatient03MakingappointmentsWorkwithapartner.ABritishholiday-makercomestoyoursurgeryforthefirsttime.Makeadialogue.9Thankyou.Could…waitingroom?4Well,…acoughandIneedto…1Goodmorning3Can…?6Yes,it’s…8No,but…myE111form.5Could…nameandaddress,…?7…insuranceinGermany?2Goodmorning.ReceptionistPatientA Goodmorning!B Goodmorning!A CanIhelpyou?B Well,IhaveacoughandIneedtoseethedoctor.A CouldIhaveyournameandaddress,please?B Yes,it's...A AnddoyouhaveanyinsuranceinGermany?B No,buthere'smyE111form.A Thankyou.Couldyoupleasetakeaseatinthewaitingroom?03Makingappointments

AnswerKey10Aforeignpatient10Aforeignpatient11Roleplay03MakingappointmentsStudentAturntofile2onpage78andstudentBturntofile7onpage80.Followtheinstructionsandmakeappointments.0104Extramaterial:TheE111form04ExtraMaterialEuropeantouristsarenormallyinsuredbyanE111(say:E–one–eleven)formwhentravellinginEurope.HerearetheinstructionsabouthowtousetheforminGermany.

HealthInsuranceintheEU:GermanyDoctors,dentistsandprescriptionsPresentyourE111atanyinsurancecompanyinGermanytogetacredittransfer/settlementform.ThisformwillcoveryouforanymedicaltreatmentwhileyouareinGermany.Theinsurancecompanywillalsogiveyoualistofdoctorsanddentists.Ifyoucannotgetatransfer/settlementform,godirectlytoanydoctorandpresentyourE111.Ifthedoctordoesnotreceiveatransfer/settlementformfromaninsurancecompanywithintendayshecansendyouaninvoice.Askthedoctortogiveyouareceiptwithabreakdownofallthecharges.Ifthedoctorgivesyouaprescriptionformedicine,youcanusetheprescriptiontogetthemedicinefromanychemist’sshopalthoughyoumayhavetopayapartofthecostyourself.Forcertainmedicines,suchaspainkillersandcoughmixtures,youmustpaythefullamount.1TheE111form04ExtraMaterialEuropeantouristsarenormallyinsuredbyanE111(say:E–one–eleven)formwhentravellinginEurope.HerearetheinstructionsabouthowtousetheforminGermany.1TheE111form

HealthInsuranceintheEU:GermanyHospitaltreatmentIfthedoctordecidesthatyouneedhospitaltreatment,youwillbegivenanotherformsayingthatahealthinsurancecompanywillpayyourcosts.Presenttheformonyouradmissiontothehospital.Forthefirst14daysthatyouareinhospitalyouwillhavetopayacontributionofDM12.00perday.Thiswillnotbereimbursed.AnsweraBritishpatient’squestions:1CanIgivetheE111tothedoctordirectly?4CanIusetheE111atthechemist’s?2WherecanIfindthenameofadentistinGermany?5IsallmedicinefreeordoI3Canthedoctorsendmeaninvoice?6Whopaysformyhospitalstay?havetopayforit1

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