【MOOC】英語漫話中國文化-南陽理工學(xué)院 中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】英語漫話中國文化-南陽理工學(xué)院中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案1.1Quiz1、【單選題】WhataretworeligionswhosetraditionshavehadanenormousinfluenceonthedevelopmentofthemostbasicandlastingprinciplesofChineseculture?本題答案：【ConfucianismandTaoism】2、【單選題】What’sthedifferencebetweenmythandlegend?本題答案：【Alegendisastorythathasnorealevidencetobackitup.】3、【單選題】Whatisn’tthemostsignificantthemesappearingthroughoutmuchofChinesemythology?本題答案：【loveoflordfortheworld】4、【判斷題】AncientChinesemythologyunderwentthefar-flungyearsoforalcirculationuntiltheChinesecharacterswereinventedtoprovideamorepermanentwayofrecording.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ThemostobviousfeaturesofChinesemythologyarethatmythicalstoriesareentwinedwithhistory.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】Perhaps,tooneprevailingcharacteristic:China'smythicalstories,eitherthosecreatedbytheprimitivepeopleorthosewrittenbylaterscholars,arefullofhumanfeelings.本題答案：【正確】1.2Quiz1、【單選題】Whatisthepositionofdragoninthezodiac?本題答案：【fifth】2、【單選題】HowoldistheBenMingNian?本題答案：【60】3、【單選題】What’snotthepopularwaytoavoidmiserableevents?本題答案：【wearingcrystalnecklace】4、【判斷題】Aslongaspeopleknowaperson'sprobableageandhissymbolicanimal,peoplecaninferhisexactageandyearofbirth.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Snakehasnotoebutitstonguehasonetipinoddnumber.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【判斷題】AlthoughitseemsthatpeopleintheirBenMingNianaresurroundedbycrisis,therearenoeffectivewaystodiminishthenegativeimpacts.本題答案：【錯誤】2.1Quiz1、【單選題】AllthefollowingarethetitlesofConfuciusEXCEPT_____?本題答案：【abiologist】2、【單選題】Theexpression“filialpiety”mostprobablymeansbeing____.本題答案：【dutifultoparents】3、【單選題】WhatdoesLirefertoaccordingtoConfuciusEXCEPT____insociallife?本題答案：【habits】4、【判斷題】Throughburialandancestralworshiprituals,peoplecanlearnthattheyshouldbegratefultotheirparentsforgivingthemlives.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Confuciusregards“Heaven”asnatureandbelievesthatnatureisnotalifelessmechanismseparatefromhuman.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】Confucius'equationofLordwiththecreationoflifeisaninnovativeideainhistime.本題答案：【錯誤】2.2Quiz1、【單選題】WhoisknownasthereputedauthoroftheTaoTeChing?本題答案：【Laozi】2、【單選題】Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrueintheoriginalTaoisttexts?本題答案：【TheaimofWuweiistoachieveastateofperfectequilibrium.】3、【單選題】IntheoriginalTaoisttexts,Wuweiisoftenassociatedwith_____anditsyieldingnature.本題答案：【water】4、【判斷題】TaoistphilosophyhasnotrecognizedthattheUniversealreadyworksharmoniouslyaccordingtoitsownways.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【判斷題】Taoismbelievesthat，asapersonexertstheirwillagainstorupontheworldtheydisrupttheharmonythatalreadyexists.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】AccordingtoTaoismapersonshouldnotexertagencyandwillupontheworld.本題答案：【錯誤】3.1Quiz1、【單選題】Theformationofthe()isanimportantturning-pointinChinesecharacterhistorybecauseitlaysafoundationforthesquareshapeofChinesecharacters.本題答案：【officialscript】2、【單選題】()hasthetitleof“SageofCharacter-creation”?本題答案：【Cangjie】3、【單選題】Pictophoneticcharactersaccountforover()ofallChinesecharacters.本題答案：【90%】4、【判斷題】Chinesecharactersareusuallyroundoutsideandsquareinside,whichisrootedinancientChinesebeliefthattheearthwassquareandtheheavenwasspherical.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Afteralongperiodofdevelopment,Chineselanguagefinallybecameauniquecharactersystemthatembodiessound,image,idea,andrhymeatthesametime.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】Chinesecharactersaregenerallyclassifiedintothreecategoriesandtheyarepictographiccharacters,ideographiccharactersandassociativecharacters.本題答案：【錯誤】3.2Quiz1、【單選題】AmongthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature,()isChina’sfirstlonghistoricalnovelwithtraditionalchapterstructure.本題答案：【RomanceoftheThreekingdoms】2、【單選題】()isabouttheBuddhistmonk--Tangseng'spilgrimagetoIndiatoobtainBuddhistscriptures.本題答案：【JourneytotheWest】3、【單選題】DreamoftheRedChamber,alsocalledTheStoryoftheStone,wascomposedby()duringtheQingDynasty.本題答案：【CaoXueqin】4、【判斷題】LiuBeiborrowsJingProvince–borrowingwithoutreturning（劉備借荊州—有借無還）.Thisproverbdescribesthesituationofapersonwhoborrowssomethingwithouttheintentionofreturningit.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】WaterMarginisthefirstlongvernacularnovelthatdescribespeasantuprisinginChina.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】DreamoftheRedChamberisremarkableonlyforitshugecastofcharactersandpsychologicalscope.本題答案：【錯誤】4.1Quiz1、【單選題】Accordingtoancientrecords,naturalmagnetswereemployedinChinaasdirection-findingdevices.Thisledtothefirstcompass,called()duringtheWarringStatesPeriod.本題答案：【SiNan】2、【單選題】The____Dynasty(960–1279)wasthefirstgovernmenttoissuepapercurrency.本題答案：【Song】3、【單選題】OnthebasisofprintingusingcarvedblocksintheTangDynasty,()oftheNorthernSongDynastyinventedmovabletypeprintinginthe1040s,whichusheredinamajorrevolutioninthehistoryofprinting.本題答案：【BiSheng】4、【判斷題】TheconceptoftheFourGreatInventionsoriginatedfromtheEast,andisadaptedfromtheEuropeanintellectualandrhetoricalcommonplaceoftheThreeGreatInventions.本題答案：【錯誤】5、【判斷題】ThefourgreatinventionsinancientChinaarecompass,gunpowder,papermakingandprinting.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】BiSheng’sprintingconsistedoffourprocesses:makingthetypes,composingthetext,printingandretrievingthemovabletypes.本題答案：【正確】4.2Quiz1、【單選題】Inancient,theSilkRoadstartedfromthecapital-()本題答案：【Chang’an】2、【單選題】ThemostsignificantcommoditiescarriedalongtheSilkRoadwasnotsilk,but()本題答案：【religion】3、【單選題】ThegreatestyearsoftheSilkRoadlieinthe()Dynasty.本題答案：【Tang】4、【判斷題】ZhangQianoftheHanDynastyisthefirstdiplomatwholedadiplomaticmissiontoXiyu(ancientXinjiang).本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Intheearly15thcentury，theChineseseafarerZhengHecommandedsixmajormaritimeexpeditionstoSoutheastAsia,India,andasfarasArabiaandtheeastcoastofAfrica.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【判斷題】ThedeclineofthelandSilkRoutealsoowesmuchtothedevelopmentoftheMaritimeSilkRoute.Itwasbecomingrathereasierandsafertotransportgoodsbywaterthanbyland.本題答案：【正確】5.1Quiz1、【單選題】TheChinesepeopleknewveryearlytouse______topreparestronglyfragrantdishes.本題答案：【spices】2、【單選題】ThuseverydishontheChinesedinnertablelookslikeapieceof_____,good-lookinganddelicious.本題答案：【art】3、【單選題】_____isaCantonesetermforsmallheartydishes.本題答案：【Dimsum】4、【判斷題】Generallyspeaking,theChinesecooking，laysemphasisonthecompletepresenceofcolor,aromaandtaste.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Tastereferstothefragrantandappetizingsmellofthedishes,servedonthetablebeforeeating.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【判斷題】ThereisawidevarietyofChinesefoods,eachwithquitedifferentflavors.本題答案：【正確】5.2Quiz1、【單選題】_____wasrespectedasa“teasage”.本題答案：【Luyu】2、【單選題】Finewaterfortheteamustbesweet,_____,cleanandflowing.本題答案：【cool】3、【單選題】Greenteashouldbematchedwith_____teaware.本題答案：【glass】4、【判斷題】Appraisementoftealeafisbasedonfourprinciples:appearanceoftheinfusedleaf,coloroftheliquid,aromaandtaste.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Thereisanoldsayinggoes:“afullcupofteaisoffensivetotheguests,whileafullglassofwineshowsrespecttothem.”本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】Teaceremonycollectivelyrepresentsthespiritofthewayofteawithfourbasicprinciples:thrifty,harmony,respectandbeauty.本題答案：【正確】6.1Quiz1、【單選題】The“ThreeLetters”inChinesetraditionalweddingincludethe_____,GiftLetterandWeddingLetter.本題答案：【BetrothalLetter】2、【單選題】Oncebothbirthdaysmatch,the_____willthenarrangeforthematchmakertopresentbetrothalgifts.本題答案：【bridegroom’sfamily】3、【單選題】Fengshui,literally―windandwater,datesfromChina’s_____.本題答案：【W(wǎng)arringStatesPeriod】4、【判斷題】ThematchmakerplaysanimportantroleinChinesetraditionalmarriageculture.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】The“SixEtiquettes”areProposal,Birthdaymatching,Presentingbetrothalgifts,Presentingweddinggifts,PickingaweddingdateandWeddingceremony.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】FengshuiwasonceanimportantpartoftraditionalChinesecultureandemphasizestheharmoniouscoexistenceofhumansandtheirenvironment.本題答案：【正確】6.2Quiz1、【單選題】Anoldladypaintedthedoorin____andburnedfireatfrontofthehousetodrivethebeast“Nian”.本題答案：【red】2、【單選題】TheDragonBoatFestivalissaidtomemorizethepatrioticpoet_____whocommittedsuicideinMiluoriver.本題答案：【ChuYuan】3、【單選題】Peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeating_____intheMid-AutumnFestival.本題答案：【moon-cake】4、【判斷題】Festivalsareanopportunityforcelebrationandrelaxation.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ThemostprominentactivityoftheLanternFestivalisthedisplayofalltypesofbeautifullanterns.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedbyboatracesintheshapeofdragons.本題答案：【正確】7.1Quiz1、【單選題】_______appearsintheHanDynastyonthebasisoftheofficialscriptforconvenience,featuringlettersthatarejoinedinarapidflowingstyle.本題答案：【Thecursivescript】2、【單選題】_________isauniquepigmentusedforChinesetraditionalpaintingandcalligraphy.本題答案：【Theinkstick】3、【單選題】PaperwasinventedbyCaiLuninthe_______.本題答案：【EasternHanDynasty】4、【判斷題】ThesealscriptadoptedbytheFirstEmperoroftheQinDynastywiththepurposeofstandarizingthescript.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ChinesecharactersevolvedfrompicturesandsignsandChineseartofcalligraphydevelopednaturallyfromitsuniquewritingsystem.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】ThesealscriptoriginatesfromtheWarringStatePeriodandprevailingintheHanDynasty.本題答案：【錯誤】7.2Quiz1、【單選題】_______usedinChineselandscapepaintingoftenpuzzlesthewesterneyes.本題答案：【Thesymbolism】2、【單選題】Thepine,forexample,represents_____andmorality.本題答案：【uprightness】3、【單選題】Thebrushworkin_____paintingsisfineandvisuallycomplex.本題答案：【gongbi】4、【判斷題】Zhongguohua(traditionalChinesepainting),guohuainshort,referstopaintingsdrawnonsilkandpaperbywritingbrushthatwassoakedwithblackinkorcoloredpigments.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】LandscapepaintingwhichreachedmaturityduringtheWarringStatesPeriod,flourishedagainstaConfucianbackground,illustratingmoralisticthemes.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【判斷題】“Shanshui”meansmountainsandrivers,whichstandfornature.本題答案：【正確】8.1Quiz1、【單選題】ThemusicofBeijingoperaismainly_________musicandpercussioninstrumentsthatprovideastrongrhythmicalaccompaniment.本題答案：【orchestral】2、【單選題】A______,depictedbyapatchofwhiteontheface,isahumorouscharacter.本題答案：【chou】3、【單選題】Playercanmakefiresprayoutoftheirmouthswhentheyactas_________.本題答案：【spirits】4、【判斷題】ChineseOperaisthetraditionalformofChinesetheatre,whichcombinesdialogue,music,vocalperformance,dancekungfuandacrobatics.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ChineseOperasevoledfromfolksongs,dances,talking,antimasque,andespeciallydistinctivedialecticalmusic.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】BeijingoperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheaterthatcombinesmusic,vocalperformancemime,danceandacrobatics.本題答案：【正確】8.2Quiz1、【單選題】TheChineseTunicSuitisastyleof_____attireknowninChinaastheZhongshansuitsinceit’sdesignedbyDr.SunYat-sen.本題答案：【male】2、【單選題】Atunichasaturndowncollar,fourpocketsandsecuredwith_____centralbuttons.本題答案：【five】3、【單選題】Originatedfromthe_____ethnicdress,themodernCheongsamhastheelementsoffrog,Front,EmbroideryandOpening.本題答案：【Manchu】4、【判斷題】Basedonhistoricaldiscoveries,ChineseclothingdatesbacktothelatereraofPaleolithicTimes.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ThemaintypesoftraditionalChineseclothing,besidestheirwidecutandvoluminoussleeves(長卷袖),wereadesignutilizingmainlystraightlines,andaloosefitformingnaturalfolds.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】IntheTangDynasty,blueofficialcostumeswereforthefifthorhigherrankofficial.本題答案：【錯誤】9.1Quiz1、【單選題】Themostimportantfeatureofancientarchitectureistheemphasisonthe______.本題答案：【horizontal】2、【單選題】Thepracticeofmakinghousesface______isoneofthemoststrikingfeatures.本題答案：【south】3、【單選題】_____roofssymbolizebambooshafts,whichinturnrepresentyouthandlongevity.本題答案：【Green】4、【判斷題】Asabigcountry,thearchitecturalstylesofdifferentregionsandnationalitiesinChinamayvaryincharacteristicsandfunctions.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ChineseBuddhistarchitectureonlyconsistsofpagodas.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【判斷題】Chinesestructureisbasedontheprincipleofbalanceandsymmetry.本題答案：【正確】9.2Quiz1、【單選題】_____isanimportantBuddhistarchitecture.本題答案：【Tower】2、【單選題】_____arenotonlyfortransportation,butalsocanbeusedtoadornenvironmentandlandscape.本題答案：【Bridges】3、【單選題】______canbebuiltinanywhereofthegardens,itsmainuseisforpeopletorest,takingshelterfromrain.本題答案：【Pavilions】4、【判斷題】TheearliestreferencestogardensinChinaarefoundinShangandZhoudynasties.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】TheSongandYuandynastiesarethestageofmaturity.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】MingDynastyandQingDynastyarethepeaktimeofclassicalgardening.本題答案：【正確】10.1Quiz1、【單選題】_______isacenturies-oldmindandbodypracticeinChina.本題答案：【Taichi】2、【單選題】TheformalhistoryofTCMstartsabout______yearsago.本題答案：【2500】3、【單選題】______isavitalenergythatflowsthroughthebody,performingmultiplefunctionsinmaintaininghealth.本題答案：【Qi】4、【判斷題】TCMincludesmanydifferentpractices,includingacupuncture,moxibustion,Chineseherbalmedicine,tuina,dietarytherapy,taichiandqigong.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】Chinesepeopleknewhowtosafeguardtheirhealthwithmedicalscienceanddrugslongago.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】TCMreferstotraditionalChineseMedicalservice.本題答案：【錯誤】10.2Quiz1、【單選題】_____istheoldestfootballgameintheworld.本題答案：【Cuju】2、【單選題】Theearliestfootballclubwasfoundedandnamed______.本題答案：【Yuanshe】3、【單選題】_______isonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.本題答案：【Dragon-boatFestival】4、【判斷題】Chinesepeopleregardsportastheessentialmethodforfit-keepingaswellasforentertainment.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】ChineseKungFu,whichisalsoknownasMartialArtsisaseriesoffightingstyles.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】MostSouthernlionslookquitefierce.本題答案：【正確】FinalExamination1、【單選題】______istheoldestfootballgameintheworld.本題答案：【Cuju】2、【單選題】TheDragonBoatFestivalissaidtomemorizethepatrioticpoet_____whocommittedsuicideinMiluoriver.本題答案：【ChuYuan】3、【單選題】Inancient,theSilkRoadstartedfromthecapital-______.本題答案：【Chang’an】4、【單選題】_______usedinChineselandscapepaintingoftenpuzzlesthewesterneyes.本題答案：【Thesymbolism】5、【單選題】_______roofssymbolizebambooshafts,whichinturnrepresentyouthandlongevity.本題答案：【Green】6、【單選題】_____hasthetitleof“SageofCharacter-creation”?本題答案：【Cangjie】7、【單選題】Chinesecharactersareusuallyroundoutsideandsquareinside,whichisrootedinancientChinesebeliefthattheearthwas_____andtheheavenwas_____.本題答案：【square,spherical】8、【單選題】Anoldladypaintedthedoorin______andburnedfireinfrontofthehousetodrivethebeast“Nian”.本題答案：【red】9、【單選題】_____isabouttheBuddhistmonk---TangSeng'spilgrimagetoIndiatoobtainBuddhistscriptures.本題答案：【JourneytotheWest】10、【單選題】DreamoftheRedChamber,alsocalledTheStoryoftheStone,wascomposedby_____duringtheQingDynasty.本題答案：【CaoXueqin】11、【單選題】_____wasrespectedasa“teasage”.本題答案：【Luyu】12、【單選題】Finewaterfortheteamustbesweet,______,cleanandflowing.本題答案：【cool】13、【單選題】TheChinesepeopleknewveryearlytouse______topreparestronglyfragrantdishes.本題答案：【spices】14、【單選題】EverydishontheChinesedinnertablelookslikeapieceof______,good-lookinganddelicious.本題答案：【art】15、【單選題】WhoisknownasthereputedauthoroftheTaoTeChing?本題答案：【Laozi】16、【單選題】IntheoriginalTaoisttexts,Wuweiisoftenassociatedwith_____anditsyieldingnature.本題答案：【water】17、【單選題】Peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeating______intheMid-AutumnFestival.本題答案：【moon-cake】18、【單選題】Thebrushworkin_____paintingsisfineandvisuallycomplex.本題答案：【gongbi】19、【單選題】A______,depictedbyapatchofwhiteontheface,isahumorouscharacter.本題答案：【chou】20、【單選題】TheChineseTunicSuitisastyleof_____attireknowninChinaastheZhongshansuitsinceit’sdesignedbyDr.SunYat-sen.本題答案：【male】21、【單選題】Originatedfromthe_____ethnicdress,themodernCheongsamhastheelementsoffrog,Front,EmbroideryandOpening.本題答案：【Manchu】22、【單選題】Atunichasaturndowncollar,fourpocketsandsecuredwith_____centralbuttons.本題答案：【five】23、【單選題】______isavitalenergythatflowsthroughthebody,performingmultiplefunctionsinthemaintaininghealth.本題答案：【Qi】24、【單選題】OnthebasisofprintingusingcarvedblocksintheTangDynasty,____oftheNorthernSongDynastyinventedmovabletypeprintinginthe1040s,whichusheredinamajorrevolutioninthehistoryofprinting.本題答案：【BiSheng】25、【單選題】The____Dynasty(960–1279)wasthefirstgovernmenttoissuepapercurrency.本題答案：【Song】26、【單選題】Thepracticeofmakinghousesface______isoneofthemoststrikingfeatures.本題答案：【south】27、【單選題】The“ThreeLetters”inChinesetraditionalweddingincludethe_____,GiftLetterandWeddingLetter.本題答案：【BetrothalLetter】28、【單選題】Themostimportantfeatureofancientarchitectureistheemphasisonthe_______.本題答案：【horizontal】29、【單選題】_____isonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.本題答案：【BoatFestival】30、【單選題】Fengshui,literally--windandwater,datesfromChina’s_______.本題答案：【W(wǎng)arringStatesPeriod】31、【判斷題】AncientChinesemythologyunderwentthefar-flungyearsoforalcirculationuntiltheChinesecharacterswereinventedtoprovideamorepermanentwayofrecording.本題答案：【正確】32、【判斷題】EveryobviousfeaturesofChinesemythologyarethatMythicalstoriesareentwinedwithhistory.本題答案：【錯誤】33、【判斷題】Confuciusregards“Heaven”asnatureandbelievesthatnatureisnotalifelessmechanismseparatefromhuman.本題答案：【正確】34、【判斷題】Confucius’equationofLordwiththecreationoflifeisaninnovativeideainhistime.本題答案：【錯誤】35、【判斷題】Theformationoftheclericalscriptisanimportantturning-pointinChinesecharacterhistorybecauseitlaysafoundationforthesquareshapeofChinesecharacters.本題答案：【正確】36、【判斷題】Afteralongperiodofdevelopment,Chineselanguagefinallybecameauniquecharactersystemthatembodiessound,