2025屆高三復(fù)習(xí)之高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀“6+1”課堂英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

高三復(fù)習(xí)之高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀“6+1”課堂英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)學(xué)綱【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】Tomasterthebasicskillsofwriting.Tounderstandthemeaningofthisarticle.

2.Toimprovethestudents’readingability

【重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】

1.Understandthethemeofthisarticle.2.Matersomereadingskills.3.Findspecificinformationofthisarticle.【導(dǎo)學(xué)流程】Ⅰ基礎(chǔ)感知Lead-inItisofgreatimportanceforreadingcomprehensiontestquestionstofindtherightkeywordsandunderstandingthemeaningofthequestions.TipsonReadingSkills(閱讀技巧點(diǎn)撥)【找、定、析】1、找問(wèn)句中關(guān)鍵信息。2、定位（具體到哪一段或哪一句。3、析（分析定位中的關(guān)鍵信息）。閱讀下面的四個(gè)問(wèn)題，找出每個(gè)問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵信息，用紅色的筆標(biāo)出來(lái)。1.WhydidDorothyandRosamondgototheRockyMountains?2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsfromparagraph3?3.WhichpartofWickenden’swritingishair-raising?4.Whatisthetext?【深入學(xué)習(xí)】ReadthepaperofReadingandfinishthefollowingquestions:In1916,twogirlsofwealthyfamilies,bestfriendsfromAuburn,N.Y.—DorothyWoodruffandRosamondUnderwood—traveledtoasettlementintheRockyMountainstoteachinaone-roomschoolhouse.ThegirlshadgonetoSmithCollege.Theyworeexpensiveclothes.SoforthemtomovetoElkhead,Colo.toinstructthechildrenwhoseshoeswereheldtogetherwithstringwasasurprise.TheirstayinElkheadisthesubjectofNothingDaunted:TheUnexpectedEducationofTwoSocietyGirlsintheWest（《無(wú)所畏懼：西方兩個(gè)上流社會(huì)女孩的意外教育》）byDorothyWickenden,whoisamagazineeditorandDorothyWoodruff’sgranddaughter.Whydidtheygothen?Well,theywantedtodosomethinguseful.Soon,however,theyrealizedwhattheyhadundertaken.Theymovedinwithalocalfamily,theHarrisons,and,likethem,hadlittleprivacy,rarebaths,andablanketofsnowontheirquiltwhentheywokeupinthemorning.Somemornings,RosamondandDorothywouldarriveattheschoolhousetofindthechildrenweepingfromthecold.Inspring,thesnowwasreplacedbymudoverice.InWickenden’sbook,sheexpandedonthehistoryoftheWestandalsoonfeminism,whichofcourseinfluencedthegirls’decisiontogotoElkhead.Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthebuildingoftherailroads,whichentailed(牽涉)drillingthroughtheRockies,ofteninblindingsnowstorms.ThebookendswithRosamondandDorothy’sreturntoAuburn.Wickendenisaverygoodstoryteller.Thesweepofthelandandthestoicism(堅(jiān)忍)ofthepeoplemovehertosomebeautifulwriting.HereisapictureofDorothyWoodruff,onherhorse,lookingdownfromahilltop:“Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaroundthem.Thenafullmoonrose.Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,mice,andvaryinghares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter.”1.WhydidDorothyandRosamondgototheRockyMountains?A.Toteachinaschool. B.TostudyAmericanhistory.C.Towriteabook. D.Todosightseeing.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsfromparagraph3?A.Theyenjoyedmuchrespect. B.Theyhadaroomwithabathtub.C.Theylivedwiththelocalkids. D.Theysufferedseverehardships.3.WhichpartofWickenden’swritingishair-raising?A.TheextremeclimateofAuburn. B.ThelivingconditionsinElkhead.C.TherailroadbuildingintheRockies. D.ThenaturalbeautyoftheWest.4.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport. B.Abookreview. C.Achildren’sstory. D.Adiaryentry.注釋?zhuān)?.settlement定居點(diǎn)2.instruct指導(dǎo)3.undertake承擔(dān)4.privacy隱私5.ablanketof一層6.weep哭泣7.expand詳述8.feminism女權(quán)主義9.hair-raising令人毛骨悚然的10.concern關(guān)于11.drilling鉆井12.blindingsnowstorm令人炫目的暴風(fēng)雪13.thesweepoftheland廣袤的大地14.slip滑落15.glow光輝16.varing各種各樣的17.severe嚴(yán)峻的，十分嚴(yán)重的18.hardship困難19.review評(píng)論【遷移運(yùn)用】注：（閱讀技巧：在高考閱讀理解題中，事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題占很大的比例下面，事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題中，如果問(wèn)的內(nèi)容是由數(shù)字表示的事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，比如時(shí)間，價(jià)格，次數(shù)，人數(shù)等，答案往往要經(jīng)過(guò)計(jì)算才能回答，不要輕易從文中直接找出數(shù)字，文中直接出現(xiàn)的數(shù)據(jù)有可能只是其中之一，而要把文中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字都要找到，確定它們之間的關(guān)系之后，再做出最后選擇，以免理解錯(cuò)誤。）下面這篇文章設(shè)置的問(wèn)題都是由數(shù)字表示的事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，利用上面的閱讀技巧，完成下面兩個(gè)問(wèn)題：SandeenMukerjiwasonhisfirstvisittoThailandbutwouldleavethe“Landofsmiles”withafrownandanemptypocket.Astone’sthrowfromtheGrandPalaceinBangkok,the26-year-oldCanadianranintoamonkinarobe.Themonktoldhimthattheattractionhewashopingtovisithadbeenclosed.ThemonkthenintroducedMukerjitoajewellerystoreinstead.Onthewaythere,threedifferentpeopletoldhimthatitwasthelastdayofaonce-a-year,tax-freejewellerypromotiontoencouragetourism.Theysaidthattouristscanmakealotofmoneybybuyinggems（寶石）inThailandandsellingthemonceathome.Twohourslater,MukerjihadspentUS$1250onasetofalmostworthlessjewellery.“Thewholeprocesstookmebysurprise.Theytakeadvantageofyourgreed.”hesaid.Infact,Mukerjiisjustoneofahugenumberoftouristswhoarecheatedbythepromiseofmakingafortune.Thescam（詭計(jì)）bringsThailandmorethanUS$10millioneachyear.Q1Howmanypeopleatleasttogethe