冀教版英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 4測(cè)試卷1

Unit4測(cè)試限時(shí):60分鐘滿分:100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Lookout!It'sdangeroustogetin________thewindow. A.past B.over C.across D.through2.—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit? —It’s________.Hemadeit________. A.David’s;itself B.David’s;himself C.David;himself D.David;itself3.—Ifeelvery________.MayIhaveabottleofCoke? —Whynothavesometea?It’shealthier. A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.bored4.WhenIgothome,mymotherwasbusy________dinner. A.cook B.cooked C.cooking D.tocook5.—Howmuchdidyou________onthedictionary? —It________mefiveyuan. A.cost;take B.spend;cost C.took;spend D.pay;cost6.Wewerelateforschool________itrainedheavilyyesterday. A.so B.because C.but D.and7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup? —Well,it________abitsalty. A.looks B.smells C.tastes D.sounds8.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto________? A.fixitup B.setitup C.makeitup D.putitup9.—________youever________theBird'sNest? —No,Ihaven't. A.Do;visit B.Have;visited C.Did;visited D.Are;visiting10.—________isitfromtheChildren'sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom? —About10minutes'ridebybus. A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)Afterschool,everybodylefttheschoolandwenthomeexceptWangYong.Hewasstilloutsidetheschoolgate.His________11usuallycameandtookhimhomefromschool,buttoday,shewasnotthere.WangYong________12for20minutesandthenhewalkedhomealone.Whenhegothome,heknocked(敲)onthedoor________13hedidnothavethekey(鑰匙).Tohissurprise,noone________14thedoor.WangYongthoughthismotherwasinthetoilet,sohewaitedpatiently.Afterafew________15,therewasstillnoanswer.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthenheheardthe________16voiceofhisneighbor,LiMing.LiMing'smotheraskedLiMingto________17WangYongtostayintheirhouse.WangYongandLiMingplayed________18tilleveningwhenWangYong'smothercameback.WangYongthankedLiMingandhismotherbeforehewentbacktohishome.WangYong'smotherexplainedthatshehadaheadacheandshehadtosee________19.Fromthisexperience,WangYonglearnedanimportant________20,“Neighborsshouldhelpeachother.”11.A.father B.neighbor C.mother D.teacher12.A.waited B.walked C.ran D.slept13.A.if B.so C.but D.because14.A.knocked B.answered C.closed D.cleaned15.A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.weeks16.A.friendly B.high C.strange D.low17.A.refuse B.want C.allow D.invite18.A.sadly B.happily C.badly D.quietly19.A.adoctor B.anactor C.awaiter D.areporter20.A.chance B.story C.lesson D.discussion三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)IcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurches(教堂)tovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeis80kilometresfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout7.5million,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearround.21.Cambridgeis________. A.intheeastofEngland B.inthesouthofEngland C.ontheRiverThames D.farfromtheRiverCam22.Howmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementioned(提到)inthepassage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.WhatcanweknowaboutCambridgeandLondon? A.CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon. B.Londonis2,000kilometresfromCambridge. C.CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanLondon. D.LondonhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanCambridge.24.Touristslike________inthesouthofEngland. A.thechurches B.thelowmountains C.theprettyvillages D.thebeautifullakes25.Itis________inEngland. A.veryhotinsummer B.verycoldinwinter C.notverycoldinwinter D.notrainyallyearround四、(2021原創(chuàng))任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題3分,共15分)Doyoulikepizza?Pizzaispopularwithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Ithasabaseanddelicioustoppings.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutitshistory?Hereissomethingaboutpizza'shistory.Inthe16thcentury,somepoorpeopleinNaples,Italy,placedsometomatoesandcheeseontotheiryeastydough(發(fā)酵的面團(tuán))andbakeditintheoven.Theyfoundtheflatbreadverydeliciousandthushadthefirstsimplepizzaweknowtoday.Accordingtothelegend,whenKingUmbertoⅠandQueenMargherita(翁貝托一世國(guó)王和瑪格麗特王后)werevisitingNaples,theybecameboredwiththeirdailymealsandaskedforsomepiecesofpizzatoeat.TheQueenlovedpizzaverymuch.Sheenjoyedthepizzatoppedwithcheese,tomatoesandbasilthemost.Fromthenon,thepizzawiththatspecialtoppingwascalledPizzaMargherita(瑪格麗特比薩餅).Today,manydifferentstylesofpizzahavebeenmadetomeettheeatinghabitsindifferentcountries.Wecanenjoyallkindsofpizzawithspecialtoppingsthroughouttheworld.26題完成句子；27－28題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；29題找出并寫下全文的主題句；30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。26.Thefirstsimplepizzawasmadein_____________________________________ __________________________________________________________________27.WhatkindofpizzadidQueenMargheritaenjoy? __________________________________________________________________28.WhydidKingUmbertoⅠandQueenMargheritaaskforpizzatoeat? __________________________________________________________________29._________________________________________________________________30._________________________________________________________________五、詞語運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分)Michaelisa________31(Canada)andnowhelivesinEngland.Thereisapondnearhishouse.Duringthewinterit________32(freeze),andheplayshockey________33itwithhisfriends.Thereisanewshoppingcentreinhis________34(neighbour)sohedoesn'tneedtogoshoppingd35.It'sonlythree36(block)fromhishouse.Thenewshoppingcentrehasacoffeeshop,agrocerystore,abankandamovietheatre.Helikesthecoffeeshopbest.It'sagoodplaceto________37(chat)withfriendsandithaslotsof________38(drink).Whenheist39,heoftenhashotchocolatethere.It________40(cost)him$3.5!六、基礎(chǔ)寫作A)連詞成句(注意句首單詞首字母大寫)(每小題2分,共10分)41.stopped,in,they,and,came __________________________________________________________________.42.so,there,books,are,many _________________________________________________________________?43.their,were,way,the,students,on __________________________________________________________________.44.second,turn,at,crossing,left,the __________________________________________________________________.45.bookstore,go,hadto,past,a,they __________________________________________________________________.B)書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你的美國(guó)朋友David想了解你的學(xué)校。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的文章,把你的學(xué)校介紹給他。文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：teachingbuilding,labbuilding,aplayground,agardenDearDavid,I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、1.D2.B3.C4.C5.B點(diǎn)撥：詞義辨析法。cost主語是物;take多指花費(fèi)時(shí)間,常用于句型：Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.;spend主語是人,可用于spend...on...;pay指付費(fèi),主語是人。根據(jù)句意可知,第一空所在句主語是you,且空后有on,所以用spend,而第二空所在句主語是It,應(yīng)該用cost,故選B。6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C點(diǎn)撥：考查疑問詞組辨析。Howsoon多久,用于將來時(shí),回答用in＋一段時(shí)間;Howlong多長(zhǎng),對(duì)時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),對(duì)距離提問;Howmuch多少,對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞或價(jià)格提問。根據(jù)答句About10minutes'ridebybus.可知問句是對(duì)距離提問。故選C。二、11.C12.A13.D14.B點(diǎn)撥：結(jié)合上下文法。根據(jù)下文提示,他去了鄰居家,可知是沒人開門。answerthedoor意為“開門”。15.B點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷法。根據(jù)waitedpatiently可知,等候的時(shí)間不可能是幾秒或者幾天,afewminutes符合語境。故選B。16.A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)tostayintheirhouse可知鄰居的聲音是“友好的”,故選A。17.D點(diǎn)撥：refuse拒絕;want想要;allow允許;invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)語境可知是“邀請(qǐng)”,故選D。18.B19.A20.C三、21.A22.B點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.可知,只有兩位名人被提到。故選B。23.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.和第二段中Ithasapopulationofabout7.5million...可知,D正確。故選D。24.C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段中Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.可知選C。25.C四、26.the16thcentury27.Sheenjoyedthepizzatoppedwithcheese,tomatoesandbasilthemost.28.Becausetheybecameboredwiththeirdailymeals.29.Hereissomethingaboutpizza'shistory.30.比薩餅受到全世界人們的歡迎。五、31.Canadian32.freezes33.on34.neighbourhood35.downtown36.blocks37.chat38.drinks3