【MOOC】跨文化思想交流英語-南京理工大學(xué) 中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案

【MOOC】跨文化思想交流英語-南京理工大學(xué)中國大學(xué)慕課MOOC答案DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】WhoisMessengeroftheGods?本題答案：【Hermes】2、【單選題】Arachnewasturnedintoaspiderby____.本題答案：【Athena】3、【單選題】InGreekmythology,itwas_____whocreatedhuman.本題答案：【Prometheus】4、【判斷題】TheChinesemythologywasproducedinthematriarchalclansociety.本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】TheChinesepeopleworshipthespiritofadventureandfreedom.本題答案：【錯誤】6、【填空題】Hesiod’s_____offeredthefirstwrittencosmogony,ororiginstory,ofGreekmythology.本題答案：【Theogony】7、【填空題】TheancientgodsofGreecefallintothreemajorgroups:ThePrimevalGods,TheTitans,and_____.本題答案：【theOlympiangods##%_YZPRLFH_%##Olympiangods】8、【填空題】_____hasbeencalledanearlyencyclopediaofChina.本題答案：【ShanHaiJing】9、【填空題】IntheChinesecreationmyth,inthebeginningoftime,therewasnothingintheuniverseexceptfor_____thattooknoshape.本題答案：【chaos】10、【填空題】ThegodsintheancientChinesemythologyaremostlyhalf-humanand_____.本題答案：【half-beast】11、【填空題】InChinesemythology,_____isanincarnationofmaternity.本題答案：【Nuwa】12、【填空題】Thedisputeinthestoryof“AppleofDiscord”eventuallyledtothe_____.本題答案：【TrojanWar】13、【填空題】Pangustoodbetweentheskyandtheearthandpusheduptheskyfor_____yearsuntilhewasexhausted.(填阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字）本題答案：【18,000##%_YZPRLFH_%##18000】14、【填空題】GaiagaveKronosa_____toattackhisfatherUranus.本題答案：【flintsickle】DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】BuddhismwasintroducedtoChinainthe_____,alongthetraderoutesthe“SilkRoad”.本題答案：【Handynasty】2、【單選題】_____istheworld'slargestreligion.本題答案：【Christianity】3、【單選題】_____focusesonthe“nextworld”,orthe“afterlife”.本題答案：【W(wǎng)esternreligion】4、【單選題】InChinesereligions,peoplecannotbesavedthrough_____.本題答案：【livingbyfaithandobediencetoGod】5、【單選題】WhichbooksreflectsmanyfacetsofthelifeofIsrael?本題答案：【thebooksofOldTestament】6、【判斷題】Taoismpraiseshighlytheaffirmationofphysicallife.本題答案：【正確】7、【判斷題】Buddhaisnotunique,everyonecanbecomeaBuddha.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】ChristianityisthemajorpartofthefoundationofotherAbrahamicreligions.本題答案：【錯誤】9、【判斷題】FivePillarsarethefundamentalpracticesofJudaism.本題答案：【錯誤】10、【填空題】_____arethethreemainChinesereligions.(答案分號隔開）本題答案：【Confucianism;BuddhismandTaoism##%_YZPRLFH_%##Confucianism;Buddhism;Taoism】11、【填空題】_____playedanimportantroleintheformationofChinesepeople’sthinkingpatternsandideoloogy.本題答案：【Confucianism】12、【填空題】ThemostcommongraphicrepresentationofTaoisttheologyisthecircular_____本題答案：【YinYangfigure】13、【填空題】“Abrahamicreligions”referto_____,_____,_____becausetheyalltracetheirhistorytotheancientfigureofAbraham,firstmentionedintheHebrewBible.（答案分號隔開）本題答案：【Christianity;Judaism;Islam】14、【填空題】ThreemajorbranchesofChristianityare_____,_____,_____.（答案分號隔開）本題答案：【RomanCatholicChurch;EasternOrthodoxChurch;ProtestantChurch】15、【填空題】ThethreemainbeliefsatthecenterofJudaismare_____,Identityandcovenant.本題答案：【Monotheism】16、【填空題】ThemonotheisticreligionsconsiderthatthebarrierbetweenhumansandGodis_____本題答案：【sin】17、【填空題】TheBibleisdividedintotwoparts---_____and_____.（答案分號隔開）本題答案：【theOldTestament;theNewTestament##%_YZPRLFH_%##OldTestament;NewTestament】MutipleChoices1、【單選題】1._____wasthoughttobeanarchivistattheZhoucourtthatConfuciushadconsultedhimonritualsandceremonies.本題答案：【LaoTzu】2、【單選題】2.Thewayinwhichnatureoreventhegreateruniverseisorganizedandoperated,characterizedbywu(“notbeing”)is_____.本題答案：【Tao】FactsandOpinions1、【單選題】1.Confucius’birthdateisbelievedtofallon_____.本題答案：【Sept.28】2、【單選題】2._____iswidelyknownasConfucius’followeranddisciple.本題答案：【Mencius】3、【填空題】3.AccordingtoConfucius,thesupremeprincipleintheuniverseisthe______.本題答案：【moralvalues】FactsandOpinions1、【單選題】1._____turnedthefocusoflookingforexplanationsofnaturalphenomena,tolookingintothenatureofjusticeandthe“good”inhumanmind.本題答案：【Socrates】2、【判斷題】2.SocrateswasthementorofPlato,whilePlatowastheteacherofAristotle.本題答案：【正確】3、【填空題】3.Socrates’claimthathiswisdomlayin__________echoedConfucius’viewacenturyearlierthatonecanlearntobecomeasuperiormanbyfirstrecognizingwhatonedoesnotknow.本題答案：【acceptingthatheknewnothing】MultipleChoices1、【單選題】1.Withallduerespect,Aristotlesaid:_____isdeartome,butdearerstillisthetruth.本題答案：【Plato】2、【單選題】2.Whomistrustedandgenerallyadvisedagainstphysicalexpressionsoflove?本題答案：【Plato】MultipleChoice1、【單選題】Basedhistheoryonobservation,_____believedthatpeopleshouldtrusttheirsensetogainideasoftheworld,becausehewasfromthebackgroundofbiologicalscience.本題答案：【Aristotle】Quiz1、【單選題】_____iswidelyknownasConfucius’followeranddisciple.本題答案：【Mencius】2、【單選題】ManypeoplesuggestsettinganewTeachers'DayonSept.28sinceit's_______birthdate.本題答案：【Confucius'】3、【單選題】_____wasthoughttobeanarchivistattheZhoucourtthatConfuciushadconsultedhimonritualsandceremonies.本題答案：【LaoTzu】4、【單選題】WhosaidPlatoisdeartome,butdearerstillisthetruth.?本題答案：【Aristotle】5、【單選題】_____turnedthefocusoflookingforexplanationsofnaturalphenomena,tolookingintothenatureofjusticeandthe“good”inhumanmind.本題答案：【Socrates】6、【單選題】Whomistrustedandgenerallyadvisedagainstphysicallovelikesexualintercourse?本題答案：【Plato】7、【判斷題】Themandateofheaven,ortianming,referstothelawssupportingtheoperationoftheuniverseandnature.本題答案：【錯誤】8、【判斷題】Socrateswaswidelybelievedasthefounderofwesternphilosophy.本題答案：【正確】9、【填空題】AccordingtoConfucius,thesupremeprincipleintheuniverseisthe______.本題答案：【moralvalues】10、【填空題】Socrates’claimthathiswisdomlayin__________echoedConfucius’viewacenturyearlierthatonecanlearntobecomeasuperiormanbyfirstrecognizingwhatonedoesnotknow.本題答案：【acceptingthatheknewnothing】DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】Chinesethinkingispredominantlyconcretewhichpreferstoapplythefollowingmethodsexceptfor____.本題答案：【generalization】2、【單選題】ChinesewayofwritingsometimesstrikestheEnglishreaderasawkwardandunnecessarilyindirectbecauseofChinese_____thinkingpattern.本題答案：【circular】3、【判斷題】Westernthinkingispredominantlyanalyticwhichlaysemphasisonintuitionandlogic.本題答案：【錯誤】4、【判斷題】TheSocraticMethod,alsoknownasmethodofelenchusorSocraticdebate,isdescribedinPlato'swork.本題答案：【正確】5、【填空題】Plato’s“subject-objectdichotomy”reflectsthe_____thinkingpatternofwesterns.本題答案：【analytical】6、【填空題】ThedifferencebetweenChineseandwesternsthinkingpatternsismainlyduetothefoundationoftheirownculture,oneundertheinfluenceofConfucianismandTaoism,andtheotherontheconditionofancient_____.本題答案：【Greek】7、【填空題】Aristotelianapproachofreasoningemphasizes_____thinkingmode.本題答案：【rational##%_YZPRLFH_%##logic】8、【填空題】Chinesecharactersarethemimicryofnaturalphenomenonandarecalledimagerylanguage,whichreflectsthe____thinkingpattern.本題答案：【concrete】9、【填空題】Chinesepeopleconsiderthechangeoffourseasons，thebirthanddeathofhumanbeingandtheshiftofdayandnightasphenomenatoshowtheworldisa_____.本題答案：【circle】10、【填空題】TheSocratesmethodiswidelyusedincontemporary_____schoolsintheUnitedStates.本題答案：【law】DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】TheChineseNewYeariscelebratedin_____calendar.本題答案：【lunar】2、【單選題】ThanksgivingDayfallson_____intheUnitedStates.本題答案：【4thThursdayinNovember】3、【單選題】_____isconsideredastheChineseValentine’sDay本題答案：【TheQixiFestival】4、【單選題】ChristmasDayisactually_____.本題答案：【religious】5、【單選題】WhatkindofgiftisnottypicalforSt.Valentine’sDay?本題答案：【Shoes】6、【單選題】TheSpringFestivalissaidtohaveoriginatedfromtheyearendceremonyobservedduringthe__________.本題答案：【ShangDynasty】7、【判斷題】ChristmastoAmericansissaidtobeverysimilartotheSpringFestivaltotheChinese.本題答案：【錯誤】8、【判斷題】IntheWest,St.Valentine’sDaycannotonlybeobservedbylovers,butalsobyfamilymembers.本題答案：【正確】9、【填空題】TheNianissaidtobea_______.本題答案：【mythicalbeast】10、【填空題】TheQingmingfestivalreflectstheChinesepeople’s_____and_____totheirancestors.本題答案：【respect;filialpiety】Quiz1、【單選題】PekingOperahasthefollowingnamesexcept_____.本題答案：【EasternOpera】2、【單選題】_____isnotakeyroleinthePekingOpera.本題答案：【Qiemo】3、【單選題】ThewhitecolorofLianpustandsfor_____inPekingOpera.本題答案：【CunningCattiness】4、【單選題】TheDragonDanceoriginatedfromthe_____Dynasty.本題答案：【Han】5、【單選題】ThegreencolorofLionDancecostumerepresents_____.本題答案：【Friendshipgoodwill】6、【單選題】Thepopularityofballetsoaredin_____.本題答案：【Russia】7、【判斷題】ChinesedragonismorecommonlyreferredasLoonginthegreaterChinesecommunity.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】TheOperainItaliafounditsoriginintheRomanEmpire.本題答案：【錯誤】9、【填空題】ThemostfamousthreetenorsofItalianOperaincludes_____,_____,and______.本題答案：【Verdi,BelliniandPuccini】10、【填空題】___________representsclassicalballetinitsgrandestform.本題答案：【TheSleepingBeautyandSwanLake】DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】TheMartialArtswerecognizetodayasKungFuhadtheiroriginsinthe________Dynasties.本題答案：【ShangandZhou】2、【單選題】BothofShaolin’sphysicalexerciseandmentaltrainingarebasedupon________philosophy.本題答案：【Buddhist?】3、【單選題】Itwas_______whogavebirthtothemoderndayboxingruleswaybackin1865.本題答案：【JohnDouglass?】4、【單選題】Duetotheslowpacewhichisfavorabletorelaxthenervousmentality,theRegimenTaiChiiscreatedtokeepthe________.本題答案：【fitness】5、【判斷題】PracticingMaritalartsmayhelpusachievefitness,flexibility,coordinationandhealthpurpose.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】TherearesnodoubtlotsofbenefitsfrompracticingMartialArtssuchasselfdefenceandselfconfidence.本題答案：【正確】7、【判斷題】Physicalcommunicationisanaturalby-productofanymartialart.本題答案：【錯誤】8、【判斷題】TaiChibearsacloserelationtoChineseancientBuddhism,undertheguidanceofwhichaseriesofpracticemethodswereformedforlearningmartialarts.本題答案：【錯誤】9、【填空題】Taekwondospiritincludes:etiquette,honor,patience,selfdenialand__________.本題答案：【indomitable】10、【填空題】InAncientRome,theboxingfighterswereusuallyoffendersand_______playingtowinandgainindependence.本題答案：【slaves】11、【填空題】ThefourfamousgardensinChinaareTheSummerPalace,theChengdeMountainResort,SuzhouHumbleAdministrator’sGardenand______.本題答案：【SuzhouLingeringGarden】12、【填空題】Thereare______majorstylesTaiChi.EachofthemisnamedafterthecorrespondingChinesefamilyfromwhichthestylesoriginate.本題答案：【five】13、【填空題】Without________inthepractice,thewholemartialartphilosophy,whichisbuiltonetiquettewouldcollapse.本題答案：【patience】14、【填空題】Boxingisasportforthe_____,istherealworldthefirstfightmovement.本題答案：【brave】DiscussionQuiz1、【單選題】ThebuildingprototypeofSiheyuanappearedin_______.本題答案：【ShangandZhoudynasties】2、【單選題】TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenbelongsto______.本題答案：【thePrivateGardens】3、【單選題】TheforemostRenaissancebuildingtypeswerethe______,palazzo,andvilla.本題答案：【church】4、【判斷題】ThefourfamousgardensinChinaareTheSummerPalace,theChengdeMountainResort,SuzhouHumbleAdministrator’sGardenandSuzhouLingeringGarden..本題答案：【正確】5、【判斷題】RomanarchitecturebecameanimperialtooltodemonstratetotheworldthatRomewasculturallysuperior.本題答案：【正確】6、【判斷題】ReligiousarchitectureincludesBuddhist,Daoist,Lamaist,andConfucianarchitecture.本題答案：【錯誤】7、【判斷題】TheformalvocabularyofancientGreekarchitecture,inparticulardividedarchitecturestyleintothreedefinedorders:theDoricOrder,theIonicorderandtheCorinthianOrder.本題答案：【正確】8、【判斷題】Gothicconstruction,particularlyinitslaterphase,ischaracterizedbyheavymassesandsoaringspaces.本題答案：【錯誤】9、【填空題】ArchitectsunabashedlyappliedintoBaroquebrightcolorsand________,vividlypaintedceilings.本題答案：【illusory】10、【填空題】AncientChineseArchitecturecanberoughlydividedintofivecategories:ImperialArchitecture,ReligiousArchitecture,EngineeringArchitecture,__________andFolkResidence.本題答案：【GardenArchitecture】11、【填空題】Thescreenwallfacingthegateblockstheexternallineofsighttomaintain______ofthefamily.本題答案：【privacy】TerninalExam1、【單選題】InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?本題答案：【31October】2、【單選題】Platowasinfluencedbythefollowingphilosopherexcept_____.本題答案：【Aristotle】3、【單選題】Hethrewus“anappleofdiscord”.Wesoonquarreledagain.“anappleofdiscord”means____.本題答案：【therootofthetrouble】4、【單選題】Whosetup“thePearGarden”?本題答案：【XuanzongofTangDynasty】5、【單選題】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongto“Abrahamicreligions”?本題答案：【Buddhism】6、【單選題】Assoonasastudentgainstheir_________theyinstantlybecomeaDanGradeandreceivetheir1stDanblackbelt.本題答案：【blackbelt】7、【單選題】YanDiwastheleaderofthetribeofJianginancientChina.Inordertothankhimforbringingfoodandclothingtothepeople,peoplecalledhim“_____”.本題答案：【Shennong】8、【單選題】ThearchitectureofAncientRomegrewoutofthatof__________.本題答案：【Greece】9、【單選題】TheoriginalNewTestamentwaswrittenin_____.本題答案：【Greek】10、【單選題】TheEastereggandhare,twoofthesymbolsmostfrequentlyassociatedwithEaster,areconsideredtorepresent_____.本題答案：【fertilityandnewlife】11、【單選題】Generallyspeaking,intermsofthoughtpatterns,theWestfollows______,whiletheEastfollows_____.本題答案：【analyticandabstractthinking,syntheticandconcretethinking】12、【單選題】Prometheusstole______formankindinopendefiancetothedecreesofZeus,andwaschainedtothecliffsofCaucasusMountainsandexposedtohorribletortures.本題答案：【fire】13、【單選題】___isthebiggestandmostwell-knownchurchinLondon.本題答案：【St.Paul’sCathedral】14、【單選題】Confucius’birthdateisbelievedtofallon_____.本題答案：【Sept.28】15、【單選題】Thedifferencesofsyntheticthinkingandanalyticalthinkingcanalsobeshowninthefollowingspecificfieldsexceptfor_____.本題答案：【music】16、【單選題】Thepopularityofballetsoaredin_____.本題答案：【Russia】17、【單選題】ThetermGothicoriginallyreferredtotheGothictribesoftheTeutonicpeoplewholivedin_________.本題答案：【northernEurope】18、【單選題】TheMartialArtswerecognizetodayasKungFuhadtheiroriginsinthe________Dynasties.本題答案：【ShangandZhou】19、【單選題】Chinesecharactersareakindofhieroglyphics,anditissaidthatChinesecharactersaremadeby_______.本題答案：【Cangjie】20、【單選題】AstotheMan-Natureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefemphasizes_____,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievein_____.本題答案：【masteryovernature;harmonywithnature】21、【判斷題】TheSocratesmethodiswidelyusedincontemporarybusinessschoolsintheUnitedStates.本題答案：【錯誤】22、【判斷題】TheSpringFestivalissaidtohaveoriginatedfromtheyearendceremonyobservedduringtheShangDynasty.本題答案：【正確】23、【判斷題】ThepopularityofballetsoaredinFrance.本題答案：【錯誤】24、【判斷題】ThemostfamouscomposersofItalianOperaincludesVerdi,BelliniandGucci.本題答案：【錯誤】25、【判斷題】ThebuildingprototypeofSiheyuanappearedinXiaandShangdynasties.本題答案：【錯誤】26、【判斷題】ZeusisthechiefgodonGreekmyth,oneofwhosesonsisKronos.本題答案：【錯誤】27、【判斷題】NvwaisfamousbecauseshecreatedalllivingbeingsoutoftheyellowmudoftheYellowRiver.本題答案：【錯誤】28、【判斷題】TheformalvocabularyofancientGreekarchitecture,inparticulardividedarchitecturestyleintothreedef