紡織專業(yè)英語(yǔ)知到智慧樹章節(jié)測(cè)試課后答案2024年秋南通大學(xué)

紡織專業(yè)英語(yǔ)知到智慧樹章節(jié)測(cè)試課后答案2024年秋南通大學(xué)緒論單元測(cè)試

下列不屬于紡織專業(yè)英語(yǔ)特有詞匯的是（）。

A:finishingB:spinnabilityC:washabilityD:wrinkleresistance

答案:finishing紡織專業(yè)英語(yǔ)的詞匯特點(diǎn)主要有（）。

A:較多的縮略詞B:意義的客觀性C:較強(qiáng)的專業(yè)性D:詞義的多變性

答案:較多的縮略詞；意義的客觀性；較強(qiáng)的專業(yè)性紡織專業(yè)英語(yǔ)陳述內(nèi)容多為客觀事實(shí)，多用第三人稱代詞，在意義上強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性。（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)紡織專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)常見的翻譯方法有：直譯，___，___。

A:省譯，意譯B:音譯，對(duì)譯C:增譯，轉(zhuǎn)換D:音譯，意譯

答案:音譯，意譯請(qǐng)寫出下列紡織工序?qū)?yīng)的英文術(shù)語(yǔ)：紡紗___，機(jī)織___。

A:textile，contextureB:spinning，weaving

答案:spinning，weaving

第一章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingfibersareregeneratedfibers?（）

A:acetateB:milkfiberC:TencelD:cotton

答案:acetate；milkfiber；TencelWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsarethemainreasonswhyonesyntheticfiberhasbetterhydrophilicitythananothersyntheticfiber?（）

A:Ithasasmoothersurface.B:IthasmoreH-bondsorpolargroups.C:Ithasmoreamorphousregions.D:Ithasahighermolecularweight.

答案:IthasmoreH-bondsorpolargroups.；Ithasmoreamorphousregions.Whichoffollowingpropertiesarethepropertiesthatsyntheticfibersusuallyhave?（）

A:goodresistancetomothsmildewandfungiB:oleophilicbuthydrophobicC:lowerresilienceD:lowermoistureregain

答案:goodresistancetomothsmildewandfungi；oleophilicbuthydrophobic；lowermoistureregainWhichofthefollowingfiberisconsideredtobeoneofthestrongestandlightestfiberintheworld?（）

A:NomexB:nylonC:SpectraD:Kevlar

答案:SpectraWhichofthefollowingaretheroutinequalitytestsfornaturalfibers?（）

A:impuritytestB:boilingshrinkagetestC:finenesstestD:tensiletest

答案:impuritytest；finenesstest；tensiletest

第二章單元測(cè)試

Thereasonwhypolyesterismadebymeltspinninginsteadofsolventspinningisthat______.（）

A:itcannotbedissolvedinanysolventB:solventspinningusuallycausesenvironmentpollutionC:nosuitableliquorcansolidifytheextrudedfilamentD:ithasaclearlydefinedmeltingtemperature

答案:ithasaclearlydefinedmeltingtemperatureApolyestermultifilamentyarnwitharesultantlineardensityof150dtexcomposedof32singlefilamentscanbedefinedas_____.（）

A:150dtex(32)B:150dtex/32FC:150/32dtexD:32F/150dtex

答案:150dtex/32FWhichofthefollowingsystemsusedtodefinethefinenessoftextilefibresiscategorizedasaweightbasedsystem?（）

A:MetriccountB:TexC:CottoncountD:Denier

答案:Tex；DenierInwhichofthefollowingspinningsystemsisthetwistintheyarninsertedthroughthereciprocatingmovementofapairofrotatingrollers?（）

A:self-twistB:rotorC:frictionD:ring

答案:self-twistWhichofthefollowingspinningsystemsdoesnotinvolverovingproduction?（）

A:rotorB:air-jetC:frictionD:ring

答案:rotor；air-jet；friction

第三章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingdeviceinsertstheweftyarnthroughtheshed?（）

A:thelet-offdeviceB:thesheddingdeviceC:theweftinsertiondeviceD:thebeating-updevice

答案:theweftinsertiondeviceTheweftinsertiondevice,suchasrapier,projectile,airjetorwaterjet,carriesonlyasinglelengthofweftratherthanapirnthroughtheshed.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)Aloomingdraftisdiagramthatillustratestheweavingprocessparametersofafabric,whichiscomposedof（）

A:thedentingplanB:thedraftingplanC:theweavediagramD:theliftingplan

答案:thedentingplan；thedraftingplan；theweavediagram；theliftingplanWhichofthefollowingprocessesbelongstoweftpreparation?（）

A:pirnwindingB:twistfixingC:windingD:sizing

答案:pirnwinding；twistfixing；windingAmongthethreetypesofprimaryweaves,whichhasthemostinterlacingpoints?（）

A:complexweaveB:plainweaveC:satinweaveD:twillweave

答案:plainweaveWhichofthefollowingweavesaretwillweavederivatives?（）

A:pointedtwillB:basketweaveC:ribweaveD:reinforcedtwill

答案:pointedtwill；reinforcedtwillWhat’sthetermforthestructureshowninthepicture?（）

A:weftribweaveB:weftbackedweaveC:warpbackedweaveD:warpribweave

答案:warpbackedweaveWhat’sthetermforthestructureshowninthepicture?（）

A:colouredstripeandcheckweaveB:colourandweaveeffectC:fancymocklenoweaveD:honeycombweave

答案:colourandweaveeffectWhichoffollowingmethodsarethecommonmethodsfordeterminationoffabricweave?（）

A:localanalysisB:countingglassC:directobservationD:yarntearinganalysis

答案:localanalysis；directobservation；yarntearinganalysisWhichofthefollowingfabricsurfacedefectsareobviouswarpdirectiondefects?（）

A:holeB:doubleendC:burstselvedgeD:reedmark

答案:doubleend；reedmark

第四章單元測(cè)試

Inwarpknitting,alloftheloopsmakingupasinglecourseareformedsimultaneously.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Whenformingaloop,thestepthattheoldloopslidesofftheneedlespoonandontotheneedlestemiscalled（）.

A:landingB:knockoverC:feedingD:clearing

答案:clearingThelatchneedlecanbeopenedorclosedautomaticallyundertheactionoftheoldloopduringtheknittingprocess.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)Asinkerusuallyiscomposedof（）.

A:sinkerthroatB:sinkerbellyC:sinkerbuttD:sinkernose

答案:sinkerthroat；sinkerbelly；sinkerbutt；sinkernoseWhichstructurehasthebestlengthwiseelasticity?（）

A:RibB:InterlockC:PurlD:Plainknit

答案:Purl

第五章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingmaterialsbelongstonon-wovenfabrics?（）

A:dressfabricB:cardiganC:non-woventhermallybondedliningD:sewingthread

答案:non-woventhermallybondedliningThedrylaidprocessofwebformingcanbedividedinto（）.

A:polymer-laidB:cardingC:airlaidD:liquid-laid

答案:carding；airlaidNon-wovenmaterialsareclassifiedaccordingtotheirwebformingmethods,including（）.

A:wet-laidB:dry-laidC:spinningD:polymer-laid

答案:wet-laid；dry-laid；polymer-laidFromtheperspectiveofclassificationofnon-wovenmaterials,whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothewebbondingmethod?（）

A:ultrasonicbondingB:electrostaticmethodC:hydroentanglingD:chemicalbonding

答案:electrostaticmethodWhichofthefollowingarewebbondingmethodsforproducingnon-wovenmaterials?（）

A:stitchbondingB:chemicalbondingC:hydroentanglingD:thermalbondingE:needlepunching

答案:stitchbonding；chemicalbonding；hydroentangling；thermalbonding；needlepunching

第六章單元測(cè)試

Singeingistheprocesstobumofffibersornaponthefabricsurfacetoavoidunevendyeingorprintingblotches.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingdesizingmethodiswidelyused