安徽省中考英語真題試題（含答案）

安徽省2018年中考英語真題試題

第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分30分）

I.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到五個句子。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個你所聽到的單詞和短語。

每個句子讀兩遍。

1.A.lookB.knockC.cook

2.A.dreamB.creamC.tean

3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket

4.A.reachB.catchC.search

5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickup

II.短對話理解供10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一

個最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.WhichanimaldoesthewDmanwanttosee?

7.Whatwillthewomanprooablyusetoeatnoodles?

11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?

A.Forgetthetest.

B.Gotosleep.

C.Studymath.

12.WhyisMarryworriedthesedays?

A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.

B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.

C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.

13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?

A.Themusicisnice.

B.Thewordsaregreat.

C.Thesongisshort.

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank

B.Inahotel.

C.Inahotel.

15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?

A.In10minutes.

B.In20minutes.

C.In30minutes.

HI.長對話理解（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、氏C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一

個最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話,回答第16至17小題。

16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?

A.Makeacake.

B.BuyaT-shirt.

C.Ordersomeflowers.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Bossandsecretary.

聽下面一段對話，回答第18至2Q小題。

18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople,shome?

A.Lastweekend.

B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastyear.

19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?

A.Milkandbooks.

B.Milkandclothes.

C.Booksandclothes.

20.Whoplayederhuthen?

A.Lucy.

B.Laura.

C.GrandpaLi.

IV.短文理解（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

21.WhoisTonylivingwith?

A.Hisclassmates.

B.Hisuncle.

C.Hisparent.

22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?

A.Learningthepiano.

B.Workinginacompany.

C.Acaraccident.

23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?

A.Forthreemonths.

B.Fortwomonths.

C.Foronemonth.

24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?

A.Tovisithisteacher.

B.Toseehisgrandparents.

C.Tofindhisrelatives.

25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?

A.Cookabigdinner.

B.Takesomephotos.

C.Playapieceofmusic.

V.信息轉(zhuǎn)換供5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩

遍。

OurSummerCamp

WhenOnJuly5th

WhereA26mountainvillage

WhoStaywiththe27

Inthemorning,we'lllearnto28animalsfroirthelocalpeople.

WhatIntheafternoon,we'1129alongtheriver.

Intheevening,we'llenjoythebright30..

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VI.單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

31.----MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?

---------.IwillusenyiPadinstead.

A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan*tD.I'mafraidnot

32.-----WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?

----Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret

33.-----Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

-Really?Let*sgoandbuyforournewkitchen.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.them

34.----1amafraidatthenewIcokofmyhometown,foritlotovertheyears.

----Don'tworry.Iwill____youthen.

A.notice3.allowC.remindD.promise

35.Beforethesunweneedtogettothetopofthemountain.

A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset

36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame

ClassThree.

A.ofB.inC.againstD.from

37.Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.

A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff

38.——MayIwatchTV,Dad?

----Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need

39.1wonderJanegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.

----Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.

A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why

40.Thespeakershowedsome

examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.

A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick

41WillyougotothspicnicthisSaturday?

----rdliketo,I*11havetohelplookaftermybabysister.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

42.LttleJackhas1earedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,

heisonlyfouryearsold.

A.ifB.thoughC.forI）,since

43.YuanLongpingisregardedasthegreatest

scientistinriceplanting.

A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.gsnerally

44.Theweathermansaysarainshowerthis

afternooninthesouth.

A.expects3.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected

45.It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.

----.You'dbetterbecareful.

A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.Noproblem

VI.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。

[A]

WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom（盛

開）onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot__46_flowers.

Butinthecoldof_47—,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthto

us.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy_48—,who

isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she_49___apieceof

paperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙

的)inthe_50_.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsome

beautifulredpaper_51____onhernewneighbor*swindowsShewas

interestedinitanddecidedto_52_fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaper

waswasted,andherfingerswere

cutmanytimes.Butshe_53_practicing.Ittook10years_54my

grandmacouldmakepaperart

kilfully(bOnAut).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburning

lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthe

village_55_her.

Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.

46.A.niceB.realfullI),sweet

47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma

49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.bums

50.A.cityB.townc.villagesD.block

51.A.artB.moneyc.wallsD.books

52.A.buyB.stealc.learn1).borrow

53.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout

54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since

55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns

[B]

Asaforeigner,it,shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplear

elike.Butmy56inBeijingsaidsomething.

Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases

fortravel.—57.Iwasgoingdown

thestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalled

meintohisittleshop.He_58—meacupoftea

andachair.Whentheraingot_59Ithankedhimandrushed

a60nearbytobuymy

suitcases.

Ifyou*veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourseif,youma

yunderstandmy___61Ilooked

silly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.Then

Igota62ontheshoulder.Itwas

heseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he

63inacar,andputthesuitcases

inside.Thenwewentdriving64_alongtheroadtomyhome.I

offeredhimsomemoney,bat

65.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood…h(huán)elpyou.

Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.

56.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience

57.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because

58.AfoundB.boughtC.madeD.offered

59.AharderB.lighterC.thickerD.fastero

60.AstoreB.hallC.labD.school

61.AlanguageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage

62.AwingB.coinC.scarfD.touch

63.AlaydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway

64.AhappilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly

65.AmissedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VIII.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Hi,Alice.66

B:Yeah,I*dliketodosometraveling.

A:67

B:Notyet.

A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?

B:68

A:HowaboutHuangshanMountain?

B:69

A:Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobetheking3fallthemount

ains

B:70

A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjo

yhotspringsaswell.

B:Great!Thankyou.

A.Gladtohelpyou.

B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?

C.Isitworthtravelingthere?

D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?

E.Thenitmusthavesomethin?special.

F.Idontthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.

G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?

IX.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Children*sGainesinAncientChina

Duringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.H

owever,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopular

gameinthenorthernpartof

China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.

Playinghideand-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,popular

aroundthenation.Therearetwowaysto

play:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaround

totease（戲弄）himor,norecommonly,others

hideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkiteswere

madeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethree

mostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkiteand

Weifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.For

example,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindof

theBeijingkite.

Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimes

wasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartists

controlpuppets（木

偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.

71.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas

A.playedinsummer

B.likeflyingkites

C.inventedinBeijing

D.popularinNorthChina

72.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.

B.Otherslaughandonemistcny.

C.Othershideandonetriestofind.

D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature“meaninthetext?

A.特征B.地貌五官D.影片

74.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?

A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.

C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.

B

Jobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Anint

erviewer*s"bodylanguage"and

questions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundthe

world.

Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don，tlook

directlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsidered

impolite.Butifyou*reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeye

contact（交流）

withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon*t,theinterviewermaythinkyouare

notsureaboutyourability.

IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren,tsupposedto

askquestionsaboutfamilyand

personalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personal

questionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.

InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversati

onfollowedbyaformal（正式的）

interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterview

mightnotbeformal.

75.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesof:heintervieweris

A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous

76.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUS

accordingtothetext?

A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.

C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.

77.In______,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.

A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico、

78.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.

C

It*sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareall

workingintheir

gardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds（種子），

Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.

TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaper

recentlyaskedpeoplefortheir

opinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportant

tospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgarden

ingasthemostenjoyablething.theyeverdid.

OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplew

holiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent（租

用）landfromthegovernmsnt.

Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcan

sti11seethegardensaroundhouseswithalong

history,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwe

ntiethcentury,however,gardening

becameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfo

rtheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersand

tomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally（起

初）grewwildinothercountries.

Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargest

vegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggesl

carrotisalmostsixmetreslong.

79.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften

A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplants

C.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleaves

andplants

80.Arecentsurveyshowedthat

oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.

A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%

81.WecaninferfromParagraph4that一

A.seedswereprovidedforfree

B.roseswerefirstgrowninBritain

C.gardeningisahobbyintheworld

D.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich

82.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?

A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.

B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.

C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.

D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.

D

Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightso

ffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfind

thenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsounda1ttle

farfromyou,livingina“smart"city

likethiscouldhappensoanerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetaksnplaceintownsthatwehave

livedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynew

citiesarebeingbuilt.Onesuchplaceisthecityof

Songdo.Everyhometherexrillhavea^telepresencesystem（遠(yuǎn)程遙控系

統(tǒng)）一allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartin

videomeetings,andreceiveeducation,health

careandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators（自動扶

梯）willonly

movewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbe

connectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,

technologycompaniesaroundthe

worldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwi111iveincitiesby2050,

socitieswillneedtob?moremodern

todealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisoneway

out,andIthinkthiswillinturnmake

citiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.

83.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart"city

A.isnotagreenvayB.willbefarfromyou

C.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyiirpossible

84.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.

C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.

85.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?

A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.yagnoOLEDD.Microsoft.

86.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto_

A.drivepeopleoutotcitiescontroltheworld'spopulation

C.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblems

87.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FutureEducationB.SmartCities

C.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompanies

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。

E

Mr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaske

dustowriteapaperononeofthose

thoughts.Ichosethetopic1wonderwhythingsarethe

waytheyare.

Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled（困

擾）meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwere

hardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.Wh

enIhandedinmypaper,Iwasafraid

thatImightfai1becauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.

Thenextday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperand

askedmetoreaditfortheclass.Theother

studentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:

Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandthesky

blue?WhydoIhavetograduate（畢

業(yè)）？WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetDbe

calledGrandma“oneday?..

Dad,whycan'tIstayoutuntil12:00?WhydoImissmyold

friends?Whydo1missbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?

Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.OGANU

Attheendofmystory.IlookedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawa

tearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenI

realizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive

butonthequestion