中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)題型突破課件：信息匹配

信息匹配一、題型說明及解題技巧1.題型說明信息匹配共5個空，每空1.5分，總分為7.5分。題目共6個選項(xiàng)，要求考生快速閱讀并處理信息。2.答題步驟（1）快速閱讀五道題，畫出重點(diǎn)詞。（2）畫出選項(xiàng)中重點(diǎn)詞，對比題目中已畫出的重點(diǎn)詞，選出正確答案并劃掉題號。（3）檢查。3.提分策略尋找關(guān)鍵詞極為關(guān)鍵，做題時需對關(guān)鍵詞及已用答案做好標(biāo)記。二、真題解析及題型演練1.真題解析

(2024·深圳中考)下面的材料A-F是六條建議，請根據(jù)Grace,

Tina,

Tim,

Tom,

Alice五個人的需求為他們推薦合適的建議。A.Use

a

note

or

a

watch

to

remind

yourself

to

be

punctual.

Write

down

how

late

you

usually

are,

10

or

15

minutes?

Then

do

things

10

or

15

minutes

ahead

of

time.B.No

one

can

do

two

things

well

at

the

same

time.

You’d

better

change

your

way

of

studying

and

try

to

focus

on

one

thing

at

a

time.C.Create

to-do

lists.

At

the

beginning

of

the

day,

make

a

list

of

the

tasks

you

must

do.

Write

down

the

most

important

task

at

the

top

of

the

list.D.By

balancing

study

and

rest,

you

can

do

more

with

less.

Take

a

break

after

finishing

a

task.

You

can

try

listening

to

music

or

doing

some

exercise

to

relax.E.When

you

start

doing

homework,

ask

your

family

to

turn

off

the

TV

and

let

your

family

know

that

you

need

a

quiet

environment

to

study.F.Joining

a

study

group

and

having

a

study

partner

are

good

ways

to

avoid

procrastination

（拖延）

.

In

study

groups,

students

can

remind

each

other

to

finish

their

homework

on

time.(

)1.

Grace

likes

filling

her

day

with

study

and

all

kinds

of

clubs,

so

her

schedule

is

so

full

that

she

doesn’t

have

enough

rest

time

and

often

feels

very

tired.D【解析】根據(jù)“Grace

likes

filling

her

day

with

study

and

all

kinds

of

clubs,

so

her

schedule

is

so

full

that

she

doesn’t

have

enough

rest

time

and

often

feels

very

tired.”可知格雷斯喜歡把一天的時間安排得滿滿的，以至于她沒有足夠的休息時間，經(jīng)常感覺很疲憊。選項(xiàng)D“通過平衡學(xué)習(xí)和休息，你可以事半功倍。完成一項(xiàng)任務(wù)后休息一下。你可以試著聽音樂或做一些運(yùn)動來放松。”與之匹配。故選D。(

)2.

Tina

gets

used

to

finishing

tasks

in

the

last

second.

For

example,

she

knew

there

would

be

an

exam

in

a

month

but

she

didn’t

prepare

for

it

until

last

week.F【解析】根據(jù)“Tina

gets

used

to

finishing

tasks

in

the

last

second.”可知蒂娜習(xí)慣在最后一刻完成任務(wù)，由此可知，她有拖延癥。選項(xiàng)F“加入學(xué)習(xí)小組并找一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在學(xué)習(xí)小組中，學(xué)生可以互相提醒按時完成作業(yè)?！迸c之匹配。故選F。(

)3.

Tim

always

spends

much

time

on

unimportant

things

such

as

playing

games.

Therefore,

he

has

less

time

for

his

hobbies.C【解析】根據(jù)“Tim

always

spends

much

time

on

unimportant

things

such

as

playing

games.

Therefore,

he

has

less

time

for

his

hobbies.”可知蒂姆總是把很多時間花在不重要的事情上。選項(xiàng)C“創(chuàng)建待辦事項(xiàng)清單。在一天開始時，列出你必須完成的任務(wù)。將最重要的任務(wù)寫在清單頂部。”與之匹配。故選C。(

)4.

Tom

often

does

more

than

two

tasks

at

the

same

time,

because

he

thinks

it

can

save

time.

But

in

fact,

it

usually

takes

him

more

time

to

finish

his

homework.B【解析】根據(jù)“Tom

often

does

more

than

two

tasks

at

the

same

time,

because

he

thinks

it

can

save

time.”可知，湯姆經(jīng)常同時做兩項(xiàng)以上的工作，因?yàn)樗X得這樣做可以節(jié)省時間。選項(xiàng)B“沒有人可以同時做好兩件事。你最好改變你的學(xué)習(xí)方式，試著一次專注于一件事?！迸c之匹配。故選B。(

)5.

Alice

is

always

unpunctual

（不守時的）,

such

as

being

late

for

a

friend’s

birthday

party

or

an

important

event.

She

doesn’t

know

how

to

get

rid

of

this

bad

habit.A【解析】根據(jù)“Alice

is

always

unpunctual,

such

as

being

late

for

a

friend’s

birthday

party

or

an

important

event.”可知，艾麗絲總是不守時，比如，參加朋友的生日派對或做一件重要事情，她會遲到。選項(xiàng)A“用便條或手表提醒自己準(zhǔn)時。寫下你通常遲到多久，10

分鐘還是

15

分鐘？然后提前

10

分鐘或

15

分鐘做事?！迸c之匹配。故選A。2.題型演練（一）

下面的材料

A~F分別是六本雜志的內(nèi)容簡介。請根據(jù)五名同學(xué)的喜好選擇合適的雜志。A.Go

do

it!—Do

you

have

big

ideas

of

protecting

the

planet?

Do

you

want

to

stop

climate

change?

It

is

a

perfect

thing

for

you.B.Human

touch—We

have

everything

from

knitting

and

sewing

patterns

to

our

letters

page.

Here

you

can

find

any

modern

pattern

for

the

clothes.C.Out

doors—A

great

new

magazine

for

everyone

who

likes

to

get

out

and

be

active，rain

or

shine.

There

are

lots

of

ideas

and

advice

on

camping

and

hillwalking.D.Planet

A—A

magazine

for

those

who

love

to

see

rain

and

clouds

in

nature.

This

magazine

gives

you

information

to

help

you

plan

your

adventures

in

the

wild.E.Top

act—A

magazine

for

young

fans

of

the

theatre.

We

let

you

know

what’s

on

near

you.

You

can

also

find

a

youth

theatre

club

near

you

on

your

local

contact

page.F.The

latest—Each

week,

we

have

a

different

focus

on

the

latest

technologies

in

the

world

from

science

to

music.

If

something

new

is

happening,

you’ll

know

about

it

first!(

)1.

Sue

enjoys

modern

fashion

and

makes

her

own

clothes

in

her

free

time.(

)2.

Peter

really

loves

finding

out

about

the

latest

technology,

fast

cars

and

music.(

)3.

Interested

in

the

environment,

Karen

wants

to

do

something

to

protect

the

earth.(

)4.

Hoping

to

join

a

theatre

group,

Jessica

wants

to

find

people

who

are

interested

in

the

same

thing.(

)5.

Sonia’s

favorite

way

to

spend

time

is

going

to

the

mountains

and

hillwalking

whatever

the

weather

is

like.BFAEC（二）

下面的材料A~F是六個8號線地鐵站的介紹。請根據(jù)Mike,

Nancy,

Jane,

Kevin,

Alex五個人的需求，為他們推薦合適的地鐵站。A.Yantianxu

Station

Near

Yantianxu

Station,

there

is

Yantian

Seafood

Street,

famous

for

its

seafood

and

steamed

rolls.

If

you

taste

this

delicious

local

seafood,

you’ll

never

forget

it.B.Haishan

Station

Haishan

Station

is

known

for

the

19.5-kilometer

Yantian

Coastal

Promenade,

where

you

can

enjoy

the

sea

view.

You

can

also

see

the

beautiful

Lighthouse

Library.C.Shatoujiao

Station

Shatoujiao

Station

is

a

great

place

for

photography,

with

its

250-meter-long

Zhongying

Street

and

a

library,

where

people

can

explore

history.D.Wutong

Mountain

South

Station

From

Wutong

Mountain

South

Station,

you

can

reach

the

foot

of

Lingyun

Trail,

which

leads

to

the

top

of

Little

Wutong

（692

m）.

This

trail

offers

amazing

views

along

the

way.E.Dameisha

Station

At

Dameisha

Station,

travelers

can

quickly

reach

the

beach,

as

well

as

the

Dameisha

Outlets

shopping

mall,

the

Intercontinental

Shenzhen

Dameisha

Resort,

and

the

OCT

East

theme

park.F.Shenwai

Senior

Campus

Station

Shenwai

Senior

Campus

Station

leads

to

the

Xiutong

Trail,

a

path

that

not

only

guides

hikers

to

the

top

of

Big

Wutong

（943.7

m）,

but

also

offers

beautiful

scenery

of

the

surrounding

area.(

)1.

Mike

is

a

hiking

lover.

He

plans

to

climb

to

the

top

of

Big

Wutong

this

weekend.(

)2.

Nancy

is

a

food

lover

and

she

likes

trying

local

delicious

food

wherever

she

goes.(

)3.

Jane

is

crazy

about

shopping.

She

hopes

to

find

a

shopping

mall

close

to

the

beach.(

)4.

Kevin

enjoys

walking

along

the

coast,

breathing

fresh

air

and

enjoying

the

sea

view.(

)5.

Alex

has

great

interest

in

photography,

especially

taking

photos

of

historic

buildings.FAEBC（三）

下面的材料A～F是六個AI工具網(wǎng)站的介紹。請根據(jù)Eric，Tom，Jack，Sally,Lily

五位同學(xué)的需求，為他們推薦合適的網(wǎng)站。A.https://yige.baidu.com

You

can

create

amazing

pictures

for

your

school

projects

or

make

your

own

cool

posters

with

this

AI.

It

will

turn

your

ideas

into

pictures.

It

is

also

great

for

art

class

or

decorating

your

room.B.https://tianyin.163.com

If

you

want

to

make

your

own

music

for

school

plays

or

just

for

fun,

try

this

tool.

It

will

let

you

choose

different

music

styles

to

fit

your

feelings.C.https://www.chatmind.tech

Stuck

on

a

project?

This

AI

may

help

you

organize

your

ideas

and

show

them

as

a

mind

map.

It’s

like

having

a

helper

for

planning

your

schoolwork.D.https://translate.

volcengine.com

This

is

a

translation

tool

that

can

help

you

read

and

enjoy

foreign

books

easily.

It

can

also

help

you

explore

books

in

different

languages

and

learn

about

new

cultures.E.https://aimwriting.mtutor.engkoo.com

Do

you

want

to

get

better

at

writing

articles?

This

AI

will

give

suggestions

for

your

English

writings

and

exam

preparations.F.https://ttsmaker.cn

This

is

a

useful

tool

which

can

turn

text

into

sound.

It

helps

make

your

school

speeches

more

interesting

or

listen

to

your

written

work

read

aloud.(

)1.

Eric

wants

to

practice

his

English

speech

and

hear

how

it

sounds.(

)2.

Tom

is

looking

for

music

that

matches

the

different

scenes

of

his

school

play.(

)3.

Jack

needs

to

organize

his

thoughts

for

a

group

project

and

wants

to

see

them

clearly.(

)4.

Sally

needs

some

writing

suggestions

for

her

English

article

on

“Environmental

Protection”.(

)5.

Lily

wants

to

make

special

posters

for

a

school

event

but

right

now

she

only

has

some

ideas.FBCEA（四）

下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六個著名的公園。根據(jù)Amy,

Caroline,

Jimmy,

Peter,

Zoe

五個人的需求，幫助推薦最適合他們周末出行的公園。A.Lianhuashan

Park

It

is

a

beautiful

park

located

in

the

city

center.

People

like

flying

kites

there.

People

can

climb

to

the

top

of

the

mountain

in

15

minutes

and

get

a

bird’s-eye

view

of

Futian

District（區(qū)）.B.Wutong

Mountain

Park

It

is

located

in

the

Eastern

District

of

the

city.

People

can

climb

the

highest

mountain

of

Shenzhen.

At

the

top

of

the

mountain,

they

can

enjoy

the

sea

view

and

see

the

clouds!C.Fairy

Lake

Botanical

Gardens

It

is

located

in

the

north-west

of

Wutong

Mountain.

There

are

different

kinds

of

plants

and

flowers

and

some

are

very

valuable.

People

can

learn

knowledge

while

enjoying

different

plants.D.Shenzhen

Bay

Park

It

is

the

inner

bay

in

the

center

of

the

city.

It

is

a

great

place

for

bird

watching.

People

often

go

there

for

cycling

or

walking.

They

can

also

enjoy

the

beautiful

sunrise

and

sunset

there!E.Maluanshan

Natural

Park

It

is

located

in

the

east

of

the

city,

a

bit

far

from

the

city

center.

It

has

the

largest

waterfall

in

Shenzhen

and

its

water

is

very

clear.

People

can

go

hiking

there

and

enjoy

the

natural

beauty.F.Dameisha

Beach

Park

It

is

one

of

the

most

famous

seaside

parks

located

in

Yantian

District.

It

is

known

for

its

beautiful

sandy

beach

and

clear

blue

sea.

People

can

enjoy

the

sunrise

and

swim

there.(

)1.

Amy

wants

to

see

the

sunrise

and

her

child

expect

to

play

in

the

sand.(

)2.

Caroline

is

a

nature

lover.

She

especially

enjoys

learning

about

plants.(

)3.

Jimmy

likes

climbing

the

mountains

and

flying

kites.(

)4.

Peter

is

interested

in

hiking

and

wants

to

go

somewhere

far

away

from

the

city.(

)5.

Zoe

would

like

to

watch

birds.

She

also

wants

to

take

a

walk.FCAED（五）

下面的材料

A~F分別介紹了六首英文歌曲。請根據(jù)

Nancy,

Ben,

Tom,

Linda,

Mike

當(dāng)前的心境或計(jì)劃，幫助他們選出最適合他們的英文歌曲。A.Take

Me

Home,

Country

Road

brings

people

back

to

the

beauty

of

their

hometown,

family,

friends

as

well

as

the

happy

old

times,

whenever

it

is

sung.B.On

My

Way

is

a

song

centering

around

courage.

The

message

of

the

song

is

about

never

losing

hope

and

never

giving

up,

even

when

the

journey

seems

difficult.C.Wake

is

an

exciting

song.

It

encourages

people

to

work

hard

for

their

dreams.

Besides,

its

lively

and

rhythmic

melody（富有節(jié)奏的旋律）

makes

it

suitable

for

people

to

dance

to.D.The

Sound

of

Silence

is

a

1960s

folk

song

sung

by

Simon

&

Garfunkel.

The

melody