山東省臨沂市費(fèi)縣2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期中測(cè)試題

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題2024.11

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至10頁(yè)，答題卡1至3頁(yè)?？偡?00分，考

試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答卷前考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在試題

卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置。考生須在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，在試題卷上答題不得分。選

擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

試題卷

一、聽力（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）

（一）聽對(duì)話，選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。

（二）聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問(wèn)題都讀兩遍。

6.WheredidSallygowithherfamily?

A.Theywenttosummercamp.B.Theywenttothemuseum.C.Theywenttothebeach.

7.HowoftendoesHelenhaveguitarlessons?

A.Everyday.B.EveryTuesdayandSaturday.C.EveryMonday.

8.Whocanplaybasketballbetter?

A.Mike'scousinB.Peter'scousin.C.Peter.

9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofDreamClothes?

A.Ithasthemostbeautifulclothes.

B.It'sthemostexpensive.

C.It'sthecheapestwithbestservice.

10.Whatdoestheboythinkofgameshows?

A.Theyareveryrelaxing.B.Theyarekindofmeaningless.C.Theyareuseful.

（三）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。

短文讀兩遍。聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。

11.Frankandhisfamilymovedtoanewtownlastmonth.

12.BettylivesinthesameneighborhoodasFrank.

13.Frankgoestothemovietheaterfourtimesamonth.

14.BeysaysSunCinemahasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.

15.BettythinksRedStaristhecheapestandithasthebestserviceinthetown.

（四）聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽對(duì)話前，你們有20

秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。注意：請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域。

16.WhatdoesTonythinkofnews?

Hethinksits.

17.HowoftendoesTonywatchTV?

HewatchesTV.

18.WhoisTim?

TimisTony's.

19.WhatdoesTimdo?

Heisaattheradiostation.

20.Howwilltheygotothecinema?

Theywillgotothecinema.

二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，計(jì)30分）

（一）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

A

Doteenagersinsmallvillages.dohouseworkathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?

Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.Halfofthemcomefrom

bigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefrom,smallvillages.Wemadea

diagram（圖表）oftheresultofoursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.

Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorehouseworkthanthosefrombig

cities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveinaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthat

parentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomehouseworktodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotake

careofthemselves.

21.Howmanyteenagersfromsmallvillagesareaskedquestionsinthesurvey?

A.1000.B.2000.C.4000.

22.Thenumberofteenagers_________inbigcitiesislargerthanthatinsmallvillages.

A.makingthebedB.takingouttherubbishC.foldingtheclothes

23Fewerthanteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor.

A.800.B.1000.C.1500.

24.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.Teenagers.B.Parents.C.Teachers.

B

AreyouaTVlover?CanyouimaginelivingwithoutTV?Well,youcouldgiveitatry.

AgroupofAmericansfromTV-TumoffNetworkhaveanidea.FromApril19to25,theyare

askingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek.Theyhopechildrenwillfind

moreinterestingthingstodo.Maybetheycanreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpainta

picture.Since1995,about24millionpeopleinAmericahavetakenpartinTV-TurnoffWeek.

TV-TurnoffNetworksayswatchingTVtoomuchcanbringchildrenbigproblemswith

school,healthandfamily.TheywantkidstowatchlessTV.Whatdoyouthink?

Badforyourstudies

Americanscientistsdidastudyof1,300children.Theywatchedthechildrenforfouryears.

TheysaythatifchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theydon'tdowellinschool.

Badforyourhealth

StudiesshowthatwhenchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theyeatmoreunhealthyfood.More

childrenaregettingoverweight.Overweightchildrenbecomeillmoreeasily.Watchingtoomuch

TVisalsobadfortheireyes.

Badforfamilylife

About40%oftheAmericanfamilieswatchTVatdinnertime.Thatmeansthattheydon'ttalk

verymuchwhentheyeattogether.

Toomanyviolent（暴力的）things

AnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold,thatchildwillsee200,000

violentthingsonTV.Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife.

Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek,youcangotothiswebsite:www.

tvturnoff,org.

25.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivinganexample.

26.WhydoestheNetworksetuptheTV-TurnoffWeek?

A.Becausetheyhopechildrenwilleatmorehealthyfood.

B.Becausetheyhopechildrenwilldosomethingmoreinteresting.

C.Becausetheyhopechildrenwillgotothiswebsite:www.tvturnoff,org.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ChildreninAmericawon'tseeviolentthingsonTVuntiltheyare18.

B.About40%oftheAmericanfamiliestalkverymuchwhentheyhavedinner.

C.Thewebsite:www.tvtumoff.org.cantellyoumoreaboutTV-TumoffWeek.

28.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LessTVLessViolenceB.LessTVBetterStudyC.LessTVBetterLife

C

Question:WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?

IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatis

thebestwaytotravel?Themoreinformation,thebetter.Thanks.

AnswerbyTigerWhit

Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach（長(zhǎng)途客車）,butalotmoreexpensive.Whenyou

gobytrain,buyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravel.Itisusuallycheaper.

YoucangobycaracrosstheNorthSea.Thisisthemostcomfortablewaytotravelbutitisthe

mostexpensive.Book（預(yù)定）yourticketbeforeyoubookyourhotel.Rememberthatparkingin

Amsterdamisveryexpensive,sostayoutsidethecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.

Thethirdchoiceisbycoach.Thisisusuallythecheapest,butinsummerthecoachessometimes

getcrowded!Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.However,itwillnotcostasmuch

asgoingbytrain.

Finally,youcanfly.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursat

theairport（飛機(jī)場(chǎng)）becauseofbadweather.

Well,Ihopethishelps!Haveagreattrip!

Supplement（補(bǔ)充材料）：

AmsterdamisacityinHolland（荷蘭）anditisabout350kilometersfromLondonto

Amsterdam...

29.HowmanywaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdamarementionedbyTigerWhit?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

B.ThebesttimetotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

C.HowlongittakesfromLondontoAmsterdam.

31.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.It'snotfarawayfromLondontoAmsterdam.

B.It'sthefastestandcheapestwaytogotoAmsterdambyplane.

C.GoingtoAmsterdambytrainismoreexpensivethangoingbycoach.

32.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepassage?

A.Place.B.Travel.C.Science.

D

Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（專家）.Ifsports

aren'tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?

Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Wouldn'titbebettertoforget

sportsandonlypayattentionto（關(guān)注）yourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.

Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italso

helpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（安多芬）

whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.

Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoung

peopletorespect（尊重）theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreports

saythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemay

havefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethat

iftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.

Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotof

peoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,

yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.

Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn'tmatter.Sportswill

helpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.

33.Whatcanweknowaboutsportsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.

B.Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.

C.Moreoutdoorexercisecanbringpeoplehappinessandhealth.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?

A.Reports.B.Sports.C.Rules.

35.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?

A.Totellushowtokeephealthy.

B.Totellushowtobeasportsprofessional.

C.Totelluswhypeopleshouldplaysports.

36.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）

（二）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

E

I'mHelen.Lisaismybestfriend.Sheistallandthinwithshortstraighthair.

37Oneday,Iwaseatinglunchinthedininghall.Iwasnotcarefulandknocked

over（打翻）mysoup.Igotmyclotheswet.Otherstudentslaughedatme,butLisadidn*t.Whatdid

shedo?Shehelpedmemakemyclothesclean.Itreallytouchedmyheart.Thenwebecamegood

friends

IlikeLisa,thoughwearedifferentinsomeways.Sheisveryoutgoing,butI'malittlequiet.

Sheworksharderthanme,soshealwaysgetsbettergradesthanme.Lisalikeswritingand

dancing,butIlikeplayingthepiano.38Lisaplaystennis,verywell,andshealways

winstennisgames.Iamgoodatbadminton.Lisahasalargefamily.ButIhaveasmallone.She

hastwodogs.However,Idon'tlikedogs.IcanonlyspeakEnglish.LisacanspeakEnglishand

Chinese.

39EverySaturday,IgotoLisa*shouse,orshecomestomyhouse.Lisa*smother

andmymotherdon'thavemuchincommon.However,theydon'tminddrivingustoeachother*s

homesothatwecanplaytogether.

Lisashareseverythingwithmeandtrulycaresaboutme.40

A.Bothofuslikesports.

B.Ifirstmetherintheschooldininghall.

C.HowluckyIamtohaveafriendlikeher!

D.Whatahappytimewearehavingtogether!

E.Lisalivesinanothertownnotfarfrommine.

三、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）

A.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。

第一個(gè)方框供41—45小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供46—50小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每

框有一項(xiàng)剩余。

A.friendsB.classmateC.terribleD.easierE.joinedF.but

“Goodfriendsaregoodfriendsnomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromeachother.9,Ifs41to

makenewfriendsthantosaygoodbyetotheoldones.

WhenstudiedinChina,I42inasingingcompetitionwithagirlcalledWuLin.Sheisoneof

mybest43.However,Iforgetthewordsofthesongforamomentwhileweweresinging.Ifelt

44andlookedpale(蒼白的).Welostintheend.Iwassosorryaboutit,45WuLinsaidwitha

smile,"Nevermind.Therewillbeanotherchance.Ibelievewecanmakeitnexttime.9,

A.triedourbestB.decidedC.takepartinD.trueE.trulyF.thoughtof

Amonthlater,ourschooFsartfestivalstarted.Iwantedto46thesingingcompetitionagain.

ThefirstpersonI47wasWuLin.Iwasn'tsurewhethershewantedtojoinin,butsheagreed

withoutthinkingtwice.Thenwe48tosingthesongSeeYouAgainbecauseIwouldreturnto

Englandsoon.

Onthedayofthecompetition,we49tosingthesong.Luckily,manyclassmateslovedit.

Itwasaspecialexperience.IthelpedmegrowupbecauseIlearnedalotfromit.Iwanttothank

WuLinasshedidn'tgiveup(放棄)whenIdidbadlylasttime.Wearenotinthesamecountrynow,

butsheisstilla50friendtome.

B.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Withthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhousuccessfullyheld,lotsofplayersdidtheirbestto

maketheirdreams51(come)true.QuanHongchanisoneofthem.Sheis52

excellentdiver(跳水運(yùn)動(dòng)員)fromZhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.

Bornin2007,Quanstarteddivingin2014.53(she)motherwasinpoorhealthaftera

caraccident.Shehoped54(make)alotofmoneytohelpherfamily,soshewentto

ZhanjiangSportsSchool.Shebegantotraininthenationalteamattheageofthirteen.In2021,

Quan55(get)thegoldmedalintheTokyoOlympicGames,whichsurprisedtheworld.

Atthattime,shewasthe56(young)memberoftheChineseteam.57itwasthe

firsttimeforhertotakepartintheOlympicGames,shegotgoodgrades!IntheHangzhouAsian

Games,Quanmadehernameknowntotheworldagainbecause58herperfectdiving

skills.In2024ParisOlympics,Quangottwogoldmedals.Shewastruly59(talent)in

diving.

Quansetsagoodexampleforusteenagers.Asadiver,she60（practice）hardtowin

forhercountry.Asadaughter,shealwaystriestotakecareofherfamily.Herdreamistoplayin

theamusementpark（游樂(lè)園）.Whatalovelydream!Wealllikeher.

四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。

TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefoods,butABiteofChina（《舌尖上的中國(guó)》）isthe

best.Itisaseven-partdocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）.ItshowssomethingnewbytellingmoreChinese

culturerelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.

Theprogramisaboutmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Thefoodsintheprogramcomefrom60

places.Youcanseesomanydeliciousfoods.Youcanalsolearnhowtocookthefoods.That'swhy

theprogrambecomes,sopopularandgetsmanypeople'sinterests.

What'smore,theprogramalsotellsthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Asasayinggoes

“Youarewhatyoueat.'Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Togetenough

goodstories,theproductionteams（攝制組）spentthreemonthsdoingresearch（研究）anditalso

tookthemninemonthstofilmit.

LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesaboutthefoodsalsoshowsocial

transformations（社會(huì)變遷）.

“Theprogram:worksasawindowandletstheworldknowmoreaboutChina.Anditwants

tohelppeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesbutalsolearn

Chineseculture,9,hesays.

61.WhatkindofprogramisABiteofChina?

62.Listtworeasonswhytheprogrambecomessopopularandgetsmanypeople'sinterests.

63.Whatdoest4Ybuarewhatyoueat."meanaccordingtothepassage?

64.Whydidtheproductionteamsspendsomuchtimeonth