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第一部分
教材主題分層練八年級(jí)(下)Modules
5-7一階
情境好題基礎(chǔ)練1.—I
am
really
sorry
that
we
lost
the
game
again.—So
am
I,
but
we
should
get
a
________
from
it.(
)
AA.
lesson
B.
choice
C.
project2.John
has
________
the
habit
of
going
to
bed
early
and
getting
up
early,
which
is
good
for
his
health.(
)
CA.
entered
B.
made
C.
formed3.—Gina
is
________
and
she
always
has
new
ideas.—Yes.
She’s
really
creative.(
)
AA.
smart
B.
lazy
C.
friendly4.Peter’s
biggest
________
is
music,
and
he
wants
to
see
Beijing
Opera
in
a
teahouse.(
)
AA.
interest
B.
difference
C.
worry5.One
of
Sally’s
activities
on
Saturday
is
________
her
room.
She
thinks
a
clean
environment
makes
her
feel
comfortable.(
)
CA.
putting
on
B.
dealing
with
C.
tidying
up6.There
are
many
________
chances
hidden
in
the
challenges.
Open
your
eyes
to
find
them
and
catch
them
in
your
hands.(
)
A.
valuable
B.
famous
C.
emptyA7.The
students
are
encouraged
to
________
paintings
based
on
values
such
as
love,
respect
and
kindness.(
)
BA.
fight
B.
create
C.
refuse8.—We
all
wonder
how
Gina
made
such
great
________
this
term.—Through
her
own
hard
work.(
)
AA.
progress
B.
decision
C.
result9.Tom
and
Jerry
are
very
funny.
I
can’t
stop
________
when
I
watch
them.(
)
A.
singing
B.
laughing
C.
sleepingB10.—Nowadays
Chinese
ancient
poems
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular
around
the
world.—That’s
true.
They’re
an
important
part
of
Chinese
________.(
)
BA.
industry
B.
culture
C.
environment二階
主題語篇提升練一、完形填空文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):8
mins
When
I
was
about
14,
I
had
a
friend
who
liked
to
tell
me
my
shortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).For
example,
I
was
very
.
.1.
..I
wasn’t
a
top
student.
I
was
too
proud
and
so
on.
I
became
so
.
.2.
.
that
I
couldn’t
stand
her
at
last.
I
ran
to
my
father
with
tears
in
my
eyes.
My
father
.
.3.
.
me
quietly
and
asked,
“Are
the
things
she
said
true
or
not?
Jane,
don’t
you
want
to
know
what
you’re
.
.4.
.
like?
Go
and
make
a
list
of
everything
she
said
and
mark
the
points
that
are
true.
Pay
no
attention
to
the
other
things
she
said.”
I
did
as
he
told
me.
To
my
great
surprise,
I
.
.5.
.
that
about
half
the
things
were
true.
Some
I
couldn’t
change,
like
being
very
short.
But
many
I
could
and
I
wanted
to
change.
For
the
first
time,
I
had
a
better
understanding
of
.
.6.
..I
brought
the
list
back
to
my
father
.
.7.
.
he
refused
to
read
it.“That’s
just
for
you,”
he
said.
“You
know
the
truth
about
yourself
better
than
any
other
person.
When
people
say
something
true,
you’ll
finally
find
it
will
be
.
.8.
.
to
you.
Don’t
shut
your
ears.
Listen
to
them
all,
but
only
hear
the
truth
and
do
what
you
know.
It
is
the
.
.9.
.
thing
to
do.”
Father’s
.
.10.
.
have
returned
to
me
at
many
important
moments.
In
my
life,
I’ve
never
had
a
better
piece
of
advice.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)叫Jane的小孩子,無法忍受她的朋友總是挑她的缺點(diǎn),然而,在她的爸爸的正確引導(dǎo)下,她讓這件事成為了推動(dòng)自己進(jìn)步的力量。1.(
)
A.
fat
B.
short
C.
difficultB【解析】根據(jù)第二段“Some
I
couldn’t
change,
like
being
very
short.”可知我無法改變的缺點(diǎn)是我很矮。2.(
)
A.
angry
B.
excited
C.
braveA【解析】根據(jù)后文“I
couldn’t
stand
her
at
last.
I
ran
to
my
father
with
tears
in
my
eyes.”可知這位朋友總是說我的缺點(diǎn),我哭著去找我爸爸。由此可以推斷,我太生氣了。3.(
)
A.
played
with
B.
talked
about
C.
listened
toC【解析】根據(jù)上下文及“quietly”可知我的爸爸應(yīng)該是安靜地聽我說完。4.(
)
A.
always
B.
really
C.
nearlyB【解析】根據(jù)“Are
the
things
she
said
true
or
not?”可知我的爸爸希望通過朋友對(duì)我的評(píng)價(jià),讓我自己反思朋友說的是否真的正確,從而來認(rèn)識(shí)自己到底是一個(gè)什么樣的人。5.(
)
A.
discovered
B.
suggested
C.
regrettedA【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知我按照爸爸的方法做了,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中有一半關(guān)于我的評(píng)價(jià)是對(duì)的,discovered符合語境。6.(
)
A.
him
B.
her
C.
myselfC【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在這些缺點(diǎn)里面,有些自己無法改變,但是很多是自己想要改變的。通過這些發(fā)現(xiàn),作者對(duì)自己有了更好的認(rèn)識(shí)。應(yīng)該使用反身代詞myself。7.(
)
A.
and
B.
so
C.
butC【解析】我把東西給爸爸,爸爸不接受。前后兩分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。8.(
)
A.
helpful
B.
colourful
C.
successfulA【解析】結(jié)合上下文及語境可知此處表示爸爸給出建議:當(dāng)別人指出你的缺點(diǎn)時(shí),你要善于甄別,當(dāng)別人說的是事實(shí),就會(huì)對(duì)你有幫助。9.(
)
A.
dangerous
B.
right
C.
secondB【解析】結(jié)合上下文及語境可知此處表示只聽事實(shí),然后做正確的事情。10.(
)
A.
stories
B.
examples
C.
wordsC【解析】根據(jù)最后一句可知是爸爸的話語在我人生很多重要的時(shí)刻都提醒著我。二、判斷型閱讀理解文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約180詞難度:★★☆☆☆
建議用時(shí):6
mins
There
was
a
little
elephant.
On
the
third
day
after
he
was
born,
he
went
with
his
mother
to
the
banks
of
a
stream,
and
there
he
saw
a
bird
in
the
sky
flying
here
and
there.
The
little
elephant
said,
“If
I
could
fly,
I
could
see
even
more
things.
It
would
be
great!”
In
order
to
learn
to
fly,
the
little
elephant
climbed
a
tree
and
with
a
sound
of
“Ai
Yo!”,
he
fell
heavily
to
the
ground.
Seeing
this,
the
snake
said,
“Little
elephant,
we
all
have
our
own
abilities
and
advantages.
I
can’t
fly,
but
I
can
sleep
in
a
tree.”
Lion
said,
“I
also
can’t
fly,
but
I
can
jump
across
a
wide
river.”
The
little
elephant’s
mother
said
to
him,
“We
elephants
can
lift
and
carry
heavy
things,
but
birds
can’t
do
that,
so
use
our
abilities
to
do
what
we
can
do.”
The
little
elephant
understood.
He
used
his
long
nose
to
move
a
large
branch
(樹枝)
from
the
stream.
Everyone
has
their
own
abilities
and
advantages.
We
should
make
good
use
of
them.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一只小象想像鳥一樣飛翔,但是失敗了,最后小象在大家的勸導(dǎo)下,明白了每個(gè)人都有自己的能力和優(yōu)勢(shì),我們應(yīng)該好好利用它們。1.The
little
elephant
went
with
his
mother
to
the
lake.(
)
F2.The
little
elephant
wanted
to
fly
like
a
bird.(
)
T3.Monkey
can
jump
across
a
wide
river.(
)
F4.The
little
elephant’s
mother
thinks
everyone
can
do
the
same
thing.(
)
F5.We
should
make
good
use
of
our
abilities
and
advantages.(
)
T三、
選擇型閱讀理解文體:說明文
詞數(shù):約260詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):8
mins
①Have
you
ever
wondered
why
some
people
are
so
successful
in
life
and
seem
to
get
everything
they
want
without
really
trying?
We
like
to
call
these
people
the
lucky
ones.
In
fact,
luck
may
not
seem
like
something
we
can
control,
but
there
are
things
we
can
do
to
create
the
conditions
for
it.
So
with
that
in
mind,
here
are
some
things
lucky
people
do
differently.
②They
take
action
actively.Lucky
people
don’t
wait
for
things
to
happen.
They
work
hard
to
achieve
their
goals.
Instead
of
waiting
for
someone
to
come
along
and
hand
them
the
keys
to
success,
they
create
luck
for
themselves
by
taking
action.
They
know
that
luck
happens
when
they’re
prepared
for
it,
so
they
plan
ahead
and
put
themselves
in
situations
where
good
things
are
more
likely
to
happen.
③They
keep
their
eyes
closely
on
chances.
They’re
good
at
looking
beyond
the
surface
and
seeing
the
potential
in
an
ordinary
situation.
They
know
that
there
are
chances
all
around
them
that
they
might
miss
if
they’re
not
paying
attention.
Lucky
people
see
possibilities
even
in
the
most
difficult
times
and
have
the
ability
to
look
past
the
current
situation
and
recognize
that
when
one
door
closes,
another
opens.
④They
are
brave
to
take
risks.
▲,
and
they
don’t
let
fear
stop
them.
They
know
that
taking
a
risk
means
a
possibility
of
failure,
but
it
also
means
there’s
a
chance
of
success.
If
you
never
act,
you’ll
never
know
for
sure,
and
you’ll
be
stuck
in
the
same
place
forever.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幸運(yùn)者能夠成功的三個(gè)好習(xí)慣。一、他們積極采取行動(dòng);二、他們密切關(guān)注著機(jī)會(huì);三、他們敢于冒險(xiǎn)。1.How
many
habits
of
lucky
people
does
the
author
mention
in
the
text?(
)
BA.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文第二至四段共提出了三個(gè)幸運(yùn)的人擁有的習(xí)慣。2.What
may
happen
if
a
person
plans
ahead
to
do
something?
(
)
AA.
He
may
create
good
luck
for
himself.B.
He
may
wait
for
his
chance
for
a
long
time.C.
Somebody
will
come
along
with
him.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第四句可知提前計(jì)劃的人不等待有人出現(xiàn)并把成功的鑰匙交給他們,而是通過行動(dòng)為自己創(chuàng)造運(yùn)氣。3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“potential”
probably
mean
in
Paragraph
3?(
)
BA.
Experience.
B.
Possibility.
C.
Improvement.【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。第三段描述的是“他們密切關(guān)注機(jī)會(huì)”。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句句意可知他們善于透過表象看到普通情況下的可能性。potential意為“可能性”。4.信息還原題
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
into
▲
in
Paragraph
4?(
)
BA.
No
one
can
achieve
his
dream
at
one
nightB.
Lucky
people
consider
life
as
an
adventureC.
We
should
keep
on
while
reaching
our
goals【解析】信息還原題。最后一段描述的是“他們敢于冒險(xiǎn)”,B項(xiàng)與冒險(xiǎn)有關(guān),符合語境。5.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題
What
is
the
structure
of
the
text?(
)
C【解析】文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段提出幸運(yùn)者為何能夠成功的話題,第二、三、四段介紹了幸運(yùn)者的幾個(gè)好習(xí)慣。全文是“總—分”結(jié)構(gòu)。四、選詞填空文體:說明文
詞數(shù):約210詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):7
minshard
while
with
find
playtest
decision
myself
really
old
Am
I
an
“I”
person
or
an
“E”
person?
Many
people
take
a
personality
test
to
1.
_____
out
whether
they
are
“I”
or
“E”
people.“I”
means
introverted
(內(nèi)向的)
2.
______
“E”
means
extroverted
(外向的).findwhile
Lots
of
people
think
the
test
results
can
help
them
make
proper
3.
_________
in
life.
They
may
think,
“I’m
an
‘E’
person,
so
it’s
4.
_______
natural
for
me
to
make
more
friends.”
Or,
“I’m
an
‘I’
person,
so
I’d
better
work
by
5.
_______,
and
a
writer
could
be
a
great
job
for
me.”
But
there
are
also
problems.
Some
people
take
the
6.
_____for
a
second
time
and
get
different
results.
Some
people
find
it
7.______to
answer
some
questions.“I
like
watching
TV
decisionsreallymyselftesthardhard
while
with
find
playtest
decision
myself
really
oldby
myself.
But
I
also
enjoy
8.
________
with
my
friends.
Am
I
an
‘I’
person
or
an
‘E’
person?”
As
a
matter
of
fact,
personalities
can
change
9.
_____
time,
and
they
are
not
black-or-white.
You
may
be
introverted
now
but
become
extroverted
as
you
get
10.
______.Or,
you
can
be
both
an
“I”
person
and
an
“E”person.
So
don’t
label
(貼標(biāo)簽)
yourself!playingwitholderhard
while
with
find
playtest
decision
myself
really
old【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了人們通過性格測(cè)試來確定自己是“I”型人還是“E”型人。雖然很多人認(rèn)為測(cè)試結(jié)果有助于他們做出更好的生活決策,但也存在一些問題。事實(shí)上,人的性格會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移而變化,并且不是非黑即白的。因此,不要給自己貼上標(biāo)簽。1._____find【解析】空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,與to構(gòu)成不定式。根據(jù)句中“take
a
persona
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