中考英語-教材知識梳理-九全-Units-5-6

九年級(全)Units5-6

第1頁中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航重點(diǎn)單詞詞匯拓展短語與句型中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航第2頁教材例句講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1辨析bemadeof/from/in/by【詳細(xì)講解詳見P26】考點(diǎn)2辨析beknownfor與beknownas【詳細(xì)講解詳見P78】考點(diǎn)3avoid使用方法第3頁考點(diǎn)4It’ssaidthat...句型考點(diǎn)5辨析takeplace與happen【詳細(xì)講解詳見P50】考點(diǎn)6doubt使用方法第4頁重點(diǎn)單詞Unit5中考目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航1.__________n.筷子2._____n.硬幣3.______n.餐叉；叉子4._______n.(女式)短上衣；襯衫chopstickcoinforkblouse第5頁5.______n.銀；銀器adj.銀色6._______n.棉；棉花7._____n.鋼；鋼鐵8.____n.展覽會；交易會9._____n.草；草地10._____adj.當(dāng)?shù)?；?dāng)?shù)豷ilvercottonsteelfairgrasslocal第6頁11.______v.防止；回避12.________n.小手提包13._______adj.可移動；非固定14._________adj.天天；日常15._____n.老板；上司16.________n.表面；表層avoidhandbagmobileeverydaybosssurface第7頁17._______n.材料；原料18.______n.交通；路上行駛車輛19.____n.(尤指有帽舌)帽子20._____n.(分手指)手套21.__________n.參賽者；競爭者materialtrafficcapglovecompetitor第8頁22._____n.形式；類型23._______n.氣球24._______n.(pl.)剪刀25._____n.熱；高溫v.加熱；變熱26.________v.完成formballoonscissorsheatcomplete第9頁Unit627._____n.樣式；款式28._______n.項(xiàng)目；工程29._______n.網(wǎng)站30._______n.先鋒；先驅(qū)31.____v.列表；列清單n.名單；清單styleprojectwebsitepioneerlist第10頁32._______v.提到；說到33._____n.統(tǒng)治者；支配者34._____v.煮沸；燒開35._______v.保持不變；剩下36.______n.貿(mào)易；交易v.做買賣；從事貿(mào)易mentionrulerboilremaintrade第11頁37.______n.疑惑；疑問v.懷疑38.______n.冰箱39.____adj.低；矮40._________pron.某人n.主要人物41.____v.鎖上；鎖住n.鎖42.__________n.地震doubtfridgelowsomebodylockearthquake第12頁43.____n.鐘(聲);鈴(聲)44._______n.餅干45.______n.曲奇餅46.__________n.器械；儀器；工具47._____adj.酸；有酸味bellbiscuitcookieinstrumentsour第13頁48.________n.用戶；客戶49.____________奧林匹克運(yùn)動會50.______v.分開；分散51.______n.籃；筐customertheOlympicsdividebasket第14頁詞匯拓展1.glass(n.)→_______(pl.)眼鏡2.leaf(n.)→______(pl.)葉；葉子3.France(n.)→_______(n.)法語4.German(n.&adj.)→_________(n.)德國→________(pl.)德國人glassesleavesFrenchGermanyGermans第15頁5.postman(n.)→________(pl.)郵遞員6.nation(n.)→________(adj.)國家；民族→____________(adj.)國際7.day(n.)→______(adj.)每日；日常8.music(n.)→_________(n.)音樂家→________(adj.)音樂；有音樂天賦postmennationalinternationaldailymusicianmusical第16頁9.custom(n.)→_________(n.)用戶；客戶10.Canada(n.)→_________(adj.&n.)加拿大；加拿大人；加拿大人11.hero(n.)→_______(pl.)英雄；男主角12.produce(v.)→_________(n.)產(chǎn)品；制品customerCanadianheroesproduct第17頁13.live(v.)→_____(adj.)活著；有生氣→______(adj.)生氣勃勃；(色彩)鮮艷livelyalive第18頁14.please(v.)→_________(n.)高興；愉快→________(adj.)令人愉快；可喜；宜人；吸引人→_______(adj.)高興；滿意；愉快pleasurepleasantpleased第19頁15.smell(v.&n.)→______(過去式/過去分詞)發(fā)出……氣味；聞到16.translate(v.)→___________(n.)翻譯→__________(n.)(尤指專職)翻譯；譯員；翻譯家smelttranslationtranslator第20頁17.ring(v.)→______(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)(使)發(fā)出響聲；打電話18.wide(adj.)→______(adv.)廣泛地；普遍地19.sudden(adj.)→________(adv.)突然；突然20.near(adj.&prep.)→______(adv.)幾乎rangrungwidelysuddenlynearly第21頁短語與句型短語默寫:1.___________飛機(jī)模型2.__________________以……聞名；為人知曉3.__________不論；不論4._____________即使modelplanebefamous/knownfornomattereventhough/if第22頁5.____________去度假6.___________尋求幫助7._________(使)變成；進(jìn)入8._________派遣；發(fā)送9.__________處于困境中10.________童話goonvacationaskforhelpturnintosendoutintroublefairytale第23頁11.___________考慮；回想12.___________有道理13.___________偶然；意外地14.________落入；變成15.________少于16._________發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)thinkabouthaveapointbyaccidentfallintolessthantakeplace第24頁17.____________毫無疑問；確實(shí)18.____________突然；猛地19.__________錯誤地；無意中20.__________多于21.___________把……分開22._________________不但……而且……withoutdoubtallofasuddenbymistakemorethanonotonly...butalso...第25頁23.____________……數(shù)量24._________尊敬；敬仰thenumberoflookupto第26頁好句積累:25.______________________________________________________似乎全世界許多人都喝中國茶。26.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.他發(fā)覺有趣一點(diǎn)是，當(dāng)?shù)厣痰暝S多產(chǎn)品都產(chǎn)自中國。ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.第27頁27.____________________________________________________剪紙聽起來很容易，不過做起來可能是困難。28._______________________________________完成全部事情需要花費(fèi)幾周時(shí)間。Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutit

canbedifficulttodo.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.第28頁29.__________________________________你能幫我想一項(xiàng)創(chuàng)造嗎？30.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.盡管如今很多人了解茶文化，但毫無疑問，中國人才是最懂茶本質(zhì)人。Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention第29頁31.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.籃球不但已成為了一個(gè)人們用來玩流行運(yùn)動，而且也成為了一個(gè)人們觀看流行運(yùn)動。32._______________________________________________________________這些明星勉勵年輕人努力工作去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們夢想。Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletowork

hardtoachievetheirdreams.第30頁教材例句講考點(diǎn)

考點(diǎn)1辨析bemadeof/from/in/by【詳細(xì)講解詳見P26】Whatisthemodelplanemadeof這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是用什么制造？(Unit5P34)第31頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】1.Thissaladismade______apples,pears,bananasandmilk.A.forB.ofC.in2.Thedressismade______mymother.Itisbeautiful.A.byB.inC.ofBA第32頁

考點(diǎn)2辨析beknownfor與beknownas【詳細(xì)講解詳見P78】Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.比如，安溪和杭州都以它們茶而遠(yuǎn)近聞名。(Unit5P34)第33頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】3.YangJiangisknownasawriter.HernovelTheOldWangisverypopular._____________________________________________________4.Yueyangisknown_____manyplacesofinterest,suchasYueyangTowerandDongtingLake.A.forB.ofC.as楊絳作為一名作家而知名。她小說《老王》非常受歡迎。A第34頁

考點(diǎn)3avoid使用方法HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意識到美國人幾乎防止不了買中國制造產(chǎn)品。(Unit5P35)第35頁◆avoid表示“避開/躲避(keeponeselffrom)”某人或某物；也可表示“預(yù)防(prevent)”某事發(fā)生。如：Ithinksheistryingtoavoidme.我想她正在盡力躲著我。第36頁◆avoid+名詞/代詞/動名詞，不能接不定式作賓語。如：Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.對于我問題，他避而不答。第37頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】5.你應(yīng)該防止犯這么錯誤。__________________________________6.Thefamousstardidherbesttoavoid_____fat.A.getB.togetC.gettingYoushouldavoidmakingsuchmistakes.

C第38頁

考點(diǎn)4It’ssaidthat...句型

It’ssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.聽說中國一個(gè)叫作神農(nóng)統(tǒng)治者是第一個(gè)發(fā)覺茶是一個(gè)飲品人。(Unit6P43)第39頁Itissaidthat聽說……，其中It為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)從句是真正主語。類似使用方法還有：Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……Itishopedthat...人們希望……Itiswell-knownthat...眾所周知……Itisreportedthat據(jù)報(bào)道……Itissupposedthat...據(jù)猜測……Itisexpectedthat...據(jù)預(yù)計(jì)……第40頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】7.據(jù)報(bào)道，接下來一周將有雨雪天氣。_______________________________________________________8.It’ssaid______laughtercanreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.A.thatB.whatC.whichItisreportedthatitwillberainyandsnowyinthecomingweek.A第41頁

考點(diǎn)5辨析takeplace與happen【詳細(xì)講解詳見P50】TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.中國與西方國家茶葉貿(mào)易是十九世紀(jì)才開始。(Unit6P43)第42頁【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用】9.Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday.__________________________________昨天我在街上恰巧碰到了我一個(gè)朋友。第43頁10.Ourschool’ssportsmeetingwill_____inDecember,andwearealllookingforwardtoit.A.turndownB.takeplaceC.happento