10 人類非遺代表中國太極拳-2023年英語熱點材料題型專練

10人類非遺代表，中國太極拳2023年英語熱點材料題型專練相關材料：太極拳：世界的遺產，人類的財富發(fā)源于中國的太極拳成功列入人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄，蘊聚東方文化精髓的太極拳進一步得到世界認可。太極拳是中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的標識，是中華民族獻給世界人民的禮物。太極拳是以太極哲理為依據(jù)，汲取傳統(tǒng)養(yǎng)生和技擊智慧而編創(chuàng)的一種武術，是中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化由里及外的形體表達，既能增強體質，又能修身養(yǎng)性。集文化、健康、武術三種屬性于一體的太極拳向全世界傳遞中華民族的文化精髓，共享古老東方的體育實踐。太極拳既是歷史的，也是當代的，既是民族的，也是世界的。發(fā)源于黃河岸邊的太極拳，自17世紀中葉在河南省焦作市溫縣陳家溝村形成以來，世代傳承，不斷創(chuàng)新，在陳氏太極拳的基礎上發(fā)展出多個流派，并在過往的300多年間傳播至中國各地，為各族人民共享和實踐，進而在全球產生廣泛影響。據(jù)不完全統(tǒng)計，全球150多個國家和地區(qū)練習太極拳者已達數(shù)億人。太極拳申遺成功是對其價值的肯定，也是對世界文化多樣性的尊重。太極拳代表著中國人的哲學和價值觀，是中國人健康、自然、和諧生活方式的體現(xiàn)，是中華文化的魅力所在。我們樂意看到中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的動態(tài)符號揚帆出海，風靡全球，推動全球文化的交流互鑒，成為世界人民的共同財富。申遺成功只是太極拳傳承與發(fā)展的強音，而不是終曲。未來，守護好文化遺產，需要全世界人民共同努力；傳承好文化遺產，需要讓文化遺產“活”起來。就太極拳而言，立足于衛(wèi)生與健康、武術與體育、文化與修養(yǎng)三種屬性，太極拳在提高全球健康水平、促進體育運動發(fā)展、推動多元文化傳播等方面將大有可為。其傳遞的和諧、統(tǒng)一、包容、剛柔并濟等理念更是跨越國別、種族、宗教的限制，與世界人民共享古老中國的智慧?！疤煜绿珮O是一家”。太極拳是世界的遺產，人類的財富，保護好、傳承好、發(fā)展好太極拳及太極文化，是我們共同的責任，也是造福人類的千秋功業(yè)。一、完形填空（2021秋·江蘇鹽城·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案?！癢hitecranespreaditswings（白鶴亮翅）”“Partthewildhorse’smane（野馬分鬃）”Ifyouwalk___1___aparkinthemorning,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowandgracefulmovements（優(yōu)雅的動作）.Taichi,anancientmartialart,isacommonkindof___2___inChina.UnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）recentlyaddedtaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物質文化遺產名錄）.Manytaichifansare___3___tohearaboutthis.“Thiswillmaketaichimore___4___aroundtheworld.Hopefullymorepeoplewillbecome___5___bypractisingit,”saidChenBin,ataichimasterfromthevillageofCheryiagou,Henan.ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChen-styletaichi.It’struethatdoingtaichiisgoodforour___6___.Itcanstrengthenmuscles（強壯肌肉）,helpuswalkand___7___moreflexibly（靈活地）,andmakeourheartsstronger.___8___taichiismorethanjustasport.“Itcarriestraditional___9___philosophy（哲學）,suchasbeinginharmony（和諧）withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness,”Chensaid.Over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries____10____taichitoday.Ithasbecomeanicon（符號）ofChineseculture.1．A．across B．through C．over D．on2．A．thing B．event C．experience D．exercise3．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried4．A．popular B．famous C．known D．excited5．A．happier B．worse C．greater D．healthier6．A．health B．fit C．heads D．hearts7．A．jump B．move C．run D．jog8．A．However B．And C．But D．Because9．A．Western B．European C．Eastern D．Chinese10．A．practice B．use C．have D．exercise二、閱讀單選（2022·四川涼山·模擬預測）Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai-chi（太極）.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Tai-chiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandmind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.Tai-chiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai-chiisa“soft”martialart（武術）.Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealso“hard”martialarts.ShaolinKung-fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1500years,isa“hardmartialart”.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodoit.InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKung-futothirtyyoungstudents,andthreeofthemcomefromabroad,“ShaolinKung-fuisdifficult,”saidMasterLi,

“Youmustpracticeeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai-chiandKung-fuarepartsofChinesecultureandhistory.11．HowmanypeopleinChinadoTai-chieverymorning?A．Hundredsof. B．Millionsof. C．Thousandsof. D．Onethousandandfivehundred.12．Tai-chiisgoodfor________.A．thebody B．themind C．thehead D．thebodyandmind13．Whichoneis“hard”martialart?A．ShaolinKung-fu. B．Tai-chi.C．Tai-chiandShaolinKung-fu. D．Noneoftheabove.14．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Tai-chiisnotpopularwithwomen.B．FootballisnotpopularinChina.C．MasterLiisteaching3students.D．Tai-chiisapartofChinesecultureandhistory.15．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ChineseTai-chi B．ChineseMartialArtC．MasterLi D．ShaolinKung-fu（2021秋·四川成都·七年級四川省成都市七中育才學校?？计谀㊣fyouwalkinaparkinthemorning,youmayseemanyoldpeopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulexercises-taichi(太極).InChina,oldpeopleliketopractice(練習)itbecausetheythinkit’sagoodwaytoexercise.“Taichiiswelcomeintheworld.Hopefullymorepeoplewillbehealthierbypracticingit,”saysChenBin,ataichimaster(大師)fromthevillageofChenjiagou,Henan.Doingtaichiisgoodforourhealthbecauseitcanmakeourheartshealthy.Buttaichiisnotonlyasport.IthastwoChinesephilosophies(哲理).Oneistobenicetothenature(自然).Theotheristousesoftnesstobeathardness.Over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticetaichitoday.It’swelcomeinChinaandit’simportantinChineseculture(文化).16．Whatdoweknowabouttaichi?A．Onlyhealthypeoplecandotaichi.B．It’simportantinChineseculture.C．Wecanusuallyseeyoungpeoplepracticetaichiintheparkinthemorning.17．Whatdoesthesentenceinthesecondparagraph“Hopefullymorepeoplewillbehealthierbypracticingit”mean(意思是)?A．ChenBinthinksallpeoplewillbehealthieraftertheypracticetaichi.B．Therewillbemoreunhealthypeopleintheworldaftertheypracticetaichi.C．ChenBinhopespeoplewillbehealthieraftertheypracticetaichi.18．WhatisoneoftheChinesephilosophies(哲理)oftaichi?A．Hardnesscanbeatsoftness.B．Taichiiswelcomeintheworld.C．Peopleshouldbenicetothenature.19．Whyistaichigoodforus?A．Itcanhelpusrelaxoureyes.B．Itcanhelpuskeepthin.C．Itcanmakeourheartshealthy.20．Whatisthebesttitle(標題)ofthispassage?A．Thepopularity(流行)andphilosophiesoftaichiB．ThewaytopracticetaichiC．Thehistoryoftaichi（2022秋·重慶沙坪壩·八年級重慶八中?？计谥校㏒inceSeptember,manyschoolshaveincreasedthenumberofPEclassesfromthreetimesaweektofiveorevenmore.Thisisinresponseto(響應)China’snewstandard(標準)onPEclasses.Thestandardasksschoolstomakesurethat10to11percentofallclasstimemustbePEclasses,thirdonlytoChineseandmath.Alongwitheasyexerciseslikerunningandlongjump,thestandardalsoasksschoolstogivestudentsotherpopularsportstodo.MaJiajun,17,fromJilin,setanewworldrecordfor“themostconsecutivejumpropetriples(連續(xù)三搖跳繩)”with701times.HisteacherChenPengsaidthattheschoolhasalwayskeptaneyeonPE.WithMaasarolemodelnow,studentsaremorehard-workingonnotonlyjumpropebutalsootherkindsofsports.“AtfirsttaichiwasonlyneededduringbreaktimetopromoteChinesetraditionalculture,butstudentsgraduallyfellinlovewithit,”saidGaoYuxiangfromamiddleschoolofShandong.Senior1studentsallneedtodoit,andthere’sataichicontesteveryyearforSenior2students.“Differentfromballgames,taichicalmsmedownandeasesmymind,gettingmereadyforthenextclass,”saidGao.“Ireallyenjoyhip-hopdance,”RenJianing,ahighschoolstudent,said,“Theclassdoesn’tneedanyexperience,soanyonecansignup.”Everyclasstheypracticeapartofthedanceandinthenextclassputthepartstogetherintoawholedance.“Ourshirtsareallwetafterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter,”saidRen.21．Howmanykindsofexercisesaremostlytalkedaboutinthispassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Accordingtothenewstandard,PEisevenmoreimportantthanmathandChinese.B．WithMaasarolemodel,studentsareonlyhard-workingonjumprope.C．Studentswithnoexperiencecan’tsignupforthehip-hopdanceclass.D．Taichimaycalmstudentsdownandgetthemreadyforthenextclass.23．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．RenJianingreallyenjoyship-hopdance.B．ThereisataichicontestforSenior1students.C．Studentsmaybehard-workinginhip-hopclasses.D．Schoolsshouldtrytoprovidefewerballgames.24．What’sthebeststructure(結構)ofthispassage?

(Paragraph(段落)1=①Paragraph2=②…)A． B．C． D．25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PEGetsMoreandMoreImportantB．HowtobeHealthyinPEClassC．China’sNewStandardonClassesD．WhatwasthePEClassLike（2021秋·江蘇南京·九年級統(tǒng)考期末）Attheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,TaiChiperformersimpressedthewholeworld.Atotalof2,008performersstoodinalargecircleandmovedinslow,calm,andpowerfulmotions(動作)intheirwhitesilkuniforms.TaiChihasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.AccordingtoXinhua,thisancientmartialartispracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.ItwasrecentlyaddedtoUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList.OnethingthatmakesTaiChipopularisitshealthbenefits.Asyoumove,youbreathedeeplyandnaturally,payingyourattentiontoyourbody.Thishelpsyourelaxandfindpeaceinyourmind.AccordingtoHarvardHealth,TaiChiissuitableforalmostanyone,fromhealthypeopletothoserecoveringfromoperations.Thisisbecauseitsmovementsareneverforced—themusclesarerelaxedratherthantensed.Itisallgainandnopain.WhatmakesTaiChievenmoreinterestingmightbethephilosophical(哲學的)ideasbehindit.Theterm“TaiChi”comesfromTaoism(道家),whichthinksthatinaction,whichisoppositetoaction,isthewaytosolveproblems.That’swhyTaiChimovementsareslowandsoft.Itisnotusedtofightanenemy—itisusedtoprotectyourself.Thatdoesn’tmeanitisweakthough.ThesecretofTaiChiistousesoftnesstobeathardness.WhenyouthinkofTaiChi,youmightthinkofthefamousyin-yangdiagram.ItshowshowancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkandlight,softandhard,maleandfemale,lifeanddeath.Buttheydonotabsolutely(絕對地)oppositeeachother.Asweseeinthediagram,awhitespotisintheblackareaandablackspotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging—that’showweshouldseetheworld.TaiChialsopaysattentiontothebalancebetweenyinandyang.Forexample,ifyouworktoohardandfeeltired,youhavetoomuch“yang”.Soit’stimeforyoutocalmdownandgetmore“yin”.Thisideaofkeepingahealthybalancecanbeusedinalmosteverythinginlife.ItmakesTaiChifarmorethanjustanothermartialart.26．Whydoesthewritermentionthe2008OlympicsTaiChishowatthebeginningofthearticle?A．ToshowhisgreatloveofTaiChi. B．ToexplainthemeaningofTaiChi.C．Tohelppeopleremembertheevent. D．Toattractpeople’sattentionofTaiChi.27．TaiChiisbecomingmoreandmorepopularbecauseit________.A．tellspeoplehowtokeephealthywithoutexercisingB．isasymbolofChinesecultureandChinesephilosophyC．ishelpfulfornotonlyforhealthypeoplebutalsoweakpeopleD．showspeoplethecorrectwaytobreathedeeplywhilerunning28．InParagraph3,whatdoesthephrase“recoveringfromoperations”mean?A．havingoperations B．gettingwellagainC．gettingworselater D．unwillingtodooperations29．Whatmightbeapairofyinandyangaccordingtothepassage?A．Dayandnight. B．Blackandblue. C．Fatherandson. D．Brickandstone.30．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A．TaiChi,exercisewithforcedmovementsB．Anewway,TaiChi,tocureseriousdiseaseC．TaiChi,awaytoexerciseandawaytoliveD．ThehistoryofanancientChinesesport,TaiChi（2021秋·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Everymorning,manypeopleinChinadoTaiChi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.TaiChiisakindofgoodexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandmind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.TaiChiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.TaiChiisa“soft(柔軟的)”martialart(武術),andthatmeansitisslowandcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜的).Therearealso“hard”martialarts.Forexample,ShaolinKungfuwithahistoryofover1,500years,isa“hard”martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobehealthyandstrong(強壯的)enoughtodo“hard”martialarts.InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKungfutothirtyyoungstudents,andthreeofthemcomefromJapan.“ShaolinKungfuisdifficult,”saidMasterLi.“Youmustpracticeeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTaiChiandKungfuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.31．Howdoesthewriterthinkof“hard”martialarts?A．Slowandcalm. B．Fastandcalm. C．Fastanddangerous. D．Dangerousandslow.32．Howmanykindsofmartialartsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.33．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．MasterLiisteachingTaiChiinBeijing.B．MenlikeTaiChibetterthanwomendo.C．ShaolinKungfuhasalongerhistorythanTaiChi.D．TaiChiandfootballarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.（2022·廣東深圳·校考三模）WhenyouwalkinaChinesecityearlyinthemorning,you’relikelytoseegroupsofpeopleexercisinginthepark.You’llseethemmovingthroughaseriesofslowgracefulmovements.Astheirbodiesflowfromoneexercisetothenext,theirmindsarefocusedonlyontheirdeep,relaxedbreathing.Taichiispartofnationalculturalheritage(遺產)whichChinesepeopletakepridein.Thisancientmind-bodyexerciseisknownastaichi,andyoudon’thavetoliveinChinatobenefitfromit.Accordingtoasurveyin2007,morethan2millionAmericansarecurrentlypracticingtaichi.Taichiiscalledamind-bodytypeofexercisebecauseitcombinesmeditation,focusedbreathing,andphysicalmovement.Becauseit’salsoalow-impact(低強度的)exercise,itmaybeparticularlysuitableforolderadults,butit’sabeneficialexerciseforpeopleofallages.TaichidevelopedinChinaasatypeofmartialart.Todaytaichiisusedtodevelopfitness,meditation,balance,breathing,andwell-being.Iftaichiissomethingyoumightliketotry,lookforataichiclassnearyou.Keepinmindthattrainingprogramsaredifferentinmanyways.Youmightwanttoaskaroundforarecommendationortryaclassbeforeyousignup.Askpotentialtaichiinstructorsabouttheirtrainingandexperience.Taichiisgenerallyconsideredalow-riskexercisethatisbothsafeandenjoyable.Ifyouhaveanyphysicalormedicalproblems,talkwithyourhealthcareproviderbeforestartinganyexerciseprogram.Andremember,althoughtaichihasmanybenefits,itcan’ttaketheplaceofregularmedicalcare.34．Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleinparagraph1?A．Todescribeascene.B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Tosummarizethetext.D．Toguidethereadersaroundthecity.35．Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A．Someforeignersareinterestedintaichi.B．Taichimakespeoplehappy,wiseandenergetic.C．Chinesepeopledon’ttaketaichiseriouslynow.D．Taichiwasconsideredawaytolengthenone’slife.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meditation”mean?A．Hardtraining. B．Deepthinking.C．Bodystretching. D．Violentexercising.37．Whomaybenefitfrompracticingtaichi?A．Oldpeople. B．Thepatients.C．Youngpeople. D．Peopleofallages.38．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．DifferentSchoolsofTaiChiaroundtheWorld.B．TaiChi—aNationalHeritageandWonderfulExercise.C．ChineseMartialArts—theOriginandFormsofTaiChi.D．TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPracticingTaiChi.（2022·全國·九年級專題練習）PracticeTaiChi&FeelBetterFreeOpenHouseSeeademo(示范)ofTaiChiandtryafreeclass,allwelcome!SaturdayFeb.2Level1,566LutwycheRd1:00p.m.~2:30p.m.SaturdayJan19MermaidBeachCommunityCenter,2439GoldCoastHighway11:00a.m.~1:00p.m.NewWeeklyBeginners’ClassesBurandaPrimarySchool,24CowleySt,WoolloongabbaSTARTSThuMar76:30p.m.~8:00p.m.HollandParkStJoachim’sHall,24CrownStSTARTSTueMar55:30p.m.~7:00p.m.Youcanchooseoneofthem.HealthRecoveryClassesHealthrecovery(恢復)classesareforpeoplewithchronic(慢性的)illnesses,orwhoarerecoveringfromillnesses,toworkonTaiChiattheirownspeed.Youcanstartanytime,andstarttofeelthebenefits(益處).Level1,566LutwycheRdSTARTSanytimeThursday11:00a.m.~12:30p.m.ShortCoursesAreyoushortoftime?InjustoneafternoonoraweekendyoucangetaquickintroductiontoTaiChiSat.April27toSun.April282:00p.m.~4:00p.m.IntroductiontoTaiChi(weekend)Room502,Building13,StPeter’sCollegeFormoreinformation,visittheShortCoursespageonourwebsiteBookingsareimportantCall33575600oremailbraichiChi39．WherecanyougetafreeTaiChilesson?A．MermaidBeachCommunityCenter. B．BurandaPrimarySchool.C．HollandPark. D．StPeter’sCollege.40．Howoftenarebeginnersadvisedtotakeclasses?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek. D．Onceamonth.41．Peoplerecoveringfromillnessescangotoclassesat________.A．6:30p.m.~8:00p.m. B．5:30p.m.~7:00p.m.C．11:00a.m.~12:30p.m. D．2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.42．Whichwillyouchooseifyou’reonlyfreeonSunday?A．FreeOpenHouse. B．NewWeeklyBeginners’Classes.C．HealthRecoveryClasses. D．ShortCourses.43．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Awebsite.B．Amedicalmagazine.C．Amovieposter.D．Atravelguidebook.（2022·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考二模）①Whatisitliketoexerciseinspace?Simplethingscanbeharderinmicrogravity(微重力),whiledifficulttasksmightsuddenlybeabreeze.AvideoonTuesdayshowsthatZhaiZhigang,oneoftheastronautsofShenzhouXIIIspaceship,ispracticingtaichiwithflowing(流暢的)movements.②Thethreeastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuhavebeeninspaceforabouttwomonthssincetheybegantheirsix-monthmission(任務)tobuildthespacestationonOctober16th.Chinesepeoplehavelongbeenwonderingwhatreallygoesoninsidethespacestation.WhilepeoplewerestillsurprisedbyWangYaping’szero-gravityhairstyle,Zhaishowedhis“flying”skillandwasclearlyverygoodatit.③※ThetraditionofChineseastronautspracticingtaichistartedin2012whenthecountry’sShenzhouIXastronautLiuYangfirstdidsoinspaceandcalledtheexperiencecomfortable.BeforereturningfromtheShenzhouXIImissioninSeptember,astronautNieHaishengalsopracticedtaichiintheTianhecoremoduleduringanEarth-spacevideocallwithHongKongyouths.④Forspacetravelers,doingexerciseisimportant.Theymustexercisetocounter(抵消)thegravity-freeconditionsbecausetheexperienceof“muscleandboneloss(肌肉和骨質流失)”inspacewillinfluencetheirhealthandabilitytoworkinthelongterm.⑤Besidesdoingtaichi,Chineseastronautsalsoplaytabletennisorrideabikeandrunonatreadmill(踏步機)tohelptraintheirbreathing.44．Whatmaytheunderlinedpart“abreeze”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Somethingpopular. B．Somethingimpossible.C．Somethingveryeasy. D．Somethingmoredifficult.45．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto※?A．Zhaiwasnotthefirstwhopracticedtaichiinspaceship.B．Actually,noChineseastronauthaseverdonethatbefore.C．ManyastronautsfollowedZhaitopracticetaichilater.D．Infact,Zhaihadnoideahowtopracticetaichibefore.46．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlyintroduce?A．Thewaysofhavingstrongmuscles. B．Thereasonhowgravitycomesintobeing.C．Theexerciseastronautsdoinspaceship. D．Theimportanceofdoingexerciseinspace.47．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ThepurposeoftheShenzhouXIIImissionisn’tmentioned.B．NieHaishengfoundthepracticeofdoingtaichiverycomfortable.C．Chinesepeoplereallywanttolearnabouttheastronauts’lifeinspace.D．Doingexerciseinspacecanhelpastronautslivewithgravityinthespacestation.（2022·湖北黃岡·模擬預測）Besidesthemainsubjects,internationalstudentsattheShanghaiMaritimeUniversityarealsoofferedawindowintoChineseculture.Accordingtotheuniversity,about800studentsfrom97countrieschoseclassesaboutChineseculturelastyear.Dragonboatclasseshavealwaysattractedmanyinternationalstudents.Since2012,theteamoftheuniversityhaswonmanyraces.BenjaminBaffoe,amemberoftheteam,says,“ItisgreattocometoChinaandhavethechancetolearnaboutdragonboatingthatIusedtoseewhenIwasachild.”HavinglearnedthesportforsixyearsinChina,Baffoeisnowstrongerandmoreconfident.“That’swhatlifeisabout:Nevergiveupandalwayskeeptrying,”hesays.TaichiisalsooneofthemostpopularsportsamonginternationalstudentsatSMU.Somepeoplemaythinktaichimovementsareslowandthatitisjustaboutmovingthehands.DavidBobadillaofChile,however,alreadyhasagoodunderstandingofChineseculturethroughhisstudyofkungFufor11years.“Thereisdifferenceinthepracticebetweenthetwotaichiismoreforinternaldevelopmentandkungfuismoreofanexternalsport,buttheirconceptisthesame,”hesays.Chinesepoetryclasseshavealsoimpressedforeignstudents.DuringtheNewYear’spartyforforeignstudentsatSMU,ShreyaPandeyfromNepalrecitedManJiangHong,aChineselyricalpoemwrittenbyYueFei.“ThepreparationfortheperformancehelpedmetolearnaboutYueFei’sstoryaswellasthehistory,languageandcultureofChina.Ilovetolearndifferenttypesofpoems,”saysPandey.48．HowmanyinternationalstudentschoseclassesaboutChinesecultureatSMU?A．800. B．2012. C．11. D．6.49．WhichclassisBenjaminBaffoeinterestedin?A．Taichi. B．Kungfu. C．Poetry. D．Dragonboating.50．WhatdoesDavidthinkoftaichiandkungfu?A．Kungfuismoreforinternaldevelopment. B．Taichiismoreofanexternalsport.C．TaichiandKungfu’sconceptisthesame. D．TaichiismorepopularthanKungfu.51．WhatcanShreyaPandeydoafterlearningChineseclasses?A．Hecanwindragonraces. B．HeisabletoplayKungfu.C．Hecanplaytaichiwell. D．He’sabletoreciteaChinesepoem.52．WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A．BenjaminBaffoeismoreconfidentbylearningDragonboatclasses.B．DavidcanunderstandChineseculturewellbystudyingKungfufor6years.C．LearningChinesepoetryhelpedShreyaPandeytoknowalotaboutChineseculture.D．ThispassageshowsusthatmoreandmoreforeignstudentsloveChineseculture.三、語法填空（2022·全國·九年級專題練習）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Attheopeningshowofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,thegroupof2008peoplewhoshowedtaichiimpressed（給……留下深刻印象）thewholeworld.Taichihasalwaysbeen____53____symbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopulararoundtheworldnow.AccordingtoXinhua,thisancientmartialart（武術）ispracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.It____54____（add）toUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritageListrecently.Oneofthe____55____（reason）thattaichiispopularisthatitcanhelppeoplekeephealthy.Asyoumove,youbreathedeeplyand____56____（natural）andyouputthewholeattentiontoyourbody-justasinsomekindsofmeditation（冥想）.Thishelpsyourelaxandfeel____57____（peace）inyourheartAccordingtoHarvardHealth,taichicanbeplayedbyalmostanyone,fromhealthypeopletothosewhowanttokeepfitafteroperations.Thisis____58____itsmovementsareallnatural—themuscles（肌肉）arerelaxed.Whatmakestaichieven____59____（interest）mightbethephilosophical（哲學的）ideasbehindit.Thewords“taichi”comefromTaoism,whichstandforinaction（無為）,asdifferent

____60____takingactions,isamethodtosolveproblems.That’swhytaichimovementsareslowandsoft.Itisnotusedtofightanenemy—itisusedtoprotect____61____（you）.Thatdoesn’tmeanitisweakthough.Theideaoftaichiistousesoftness____62____（beat）hardnessactually.（2022·全國·九年級專題練習）TaichiisasymbolofChineseculture.Chinesepeople____63____(create)itmanyyearsago.Asoneofthe____64____(healthy)activities,it’spracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150____65____(country).Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditationandslowmovements.Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathedeeplyandnaturally.Thishelpsusrelax____66____(our)frompressure.Caitlin,ayoungGermanlearner,says,“Sincethe____67____(twenty)century,Chineseculturehasdrawnalotofattention.I____68____(begin)tolearntaichiwhenIwastwentyyearsold.Itisfunexercise,easytolearn,andyoudon’thavetobegoodatit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfromit.”Youcaneitherjoinataichicluborlearnfromateacher.Youcanalsotake____69____onlineclassandtrytaichiathome.It’saperfectwaytomakeyoustay____70____(peace).____71____themovementsseemveryeasy,theystillhaveabiginfluence____72____yourbodyandmind.（2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Taichiisasymbolof____73____(tradition)Chineseculture.ItwasfirstdevelopedinChinaasWushu,____74____it’sbecomingoneofthemostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.It’spracticed____75____over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.Taichiisamixof____76____(breathe),meditation(冥想)andslowmovements.Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathedeeplyandnaturallywithmeditation.This____77____(help)yourelaxandfreeyourselffrompressure(壓力).Caitlin,____78____youngGermanbeginner,says,“Taichiisafunexercise,easy____79____(learn),andyoudon’thavetobegoodatittoenjoyit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfromit.”It’sbesttolearntaichifromateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocalclubs____80____askatschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotakeanonlineclassandtrytaichiathome____81____(comfortable).It’saperfectwaytogiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafterspendingatiringday.Your_____82_____(one)trymightnotbeperfect,butit’sstillworthago,isn’tit?四、語篇翻譯（2022·湖南長沙·?？家荒＃〢totalof2,008performersstoodinalargecircleandmovedinslow,calm,andpowerfulmotionsintheirwhitesilkuniforms.Ithappenedattheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.這被認為是開幕式上最精彩的表演之一。Taichi(太極)performershasaninfluenceonthewholeworldandithasalwaysbeenasymbolofChineseculture.Itisgettingpopulararoundtheworld.Itisreportedthatthisancientsportispracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.ItwasaddedtoUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質文化遺產名錄)inDecember,2020.Onethingthatmakestaichipopularisitshealthadvantages.Asyoumove,youbreathedeeplyandnaturallysothatyoucanrelaxandfindthepeaceindeepmind.AccordingtoHarvardHealth,taichiisreallysuitableforalmostanyone.Thisisbecauseitsmovementsareneverforced.Sothemuscles(肌肉)arerelaxed.Itisallgainandnopain.Whatmakestaichievenmoreinterestingmightbethephilosophical(哲學的)ideasbehindit.它不是被用來打架，但你可以用它來保護自己。Theruleoftaichiistousesoftnesstobeathardness.Taichialsopaysattentiontothebalancebetweenbodyandmind.Forexample,ifyouworktoohardandfeeltired,it’stimeforyoutocalmdown