Unit1SectionA1a2d課件人教版八年級英語下冊

人教版八年級英語下冊What’sthematter?SectionA(1a-2d)Toletstudentstalkabouthealthproblemsandaccidents.Roleplaytheconversationin2dandlearnthekeywordsandphrasesinit.Objectives

Whichbodypartsarementionedinthevideo?

hairlipseyelasheseyeeyebrowheadmouthfacecheeknoseteethCanyounamethepartsofthebody?eartongueneckthoratshoulderfoottoelegkneehandfingerforeheadchineyelidarmelbownailheelanklebackhipassstomach

Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.1a__arm__back___ear__eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____toothhegibajlcdmkfatthebackof...在...的背部comeback

作副詞，回(原處)

haveastomachache

haveacold

haveafeverhaveasorethroat

haveatoothache

haveasoreback

haveacough

haveaheadachehealthproblemsQ1:Howmanypeoplecanyousee?Q2:Whataretheirnames?Q3:Whatisthematterwiththem?Pre-listeningNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____31254Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].1b

What’sthetrouble(withsb)?=What'sone'strouble?

What’swrong(withsb)?

Whathappened(tosb.)?

Isthereanythingwrong(withsb.)?AreyouOK?怎么了Languagepoints1.What’sthematter(withsb/sth.)?用于詢問某人患了何種疾病，遇到了什么困難/煩惱或周邊出現(xiàn)了什么狀況等，也可用于詢問某物出了什么故障此處matter是名詞，“問題；事情”matter作動詞，“要緊，有關(guān)系”（多用于否定句/疑問句或條件句中）如：Itdoesn'tmatter.沒關(guān)系(通常用來回答對方的道歉)2.

在英語中，表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)Sb.+have/has+病癥(2)Sb.+have/hasasore+發(fā)病部位(sore是一個獨立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛)如：(3)Sb.+have/hasa+身體部位-ache(-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞表身體某部位疼痛)如：(4)Thereissomethingwrongwithone’s+部位=Somethingiswrongwithone’s+部位soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.earache,backache,stomachache.Shehasafever.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyrighteye.我的右眼有毛病。(5)Sb.hurt(s)+身體部位/反身代詞身體部位+hurt(s)(6)Sb.have/hasapainin/onthe+部位(7)其他表達方式：Hehurthisleg.Myheadhurts.Hehasapaininhischest.他的腿受傷了。我頭痛。他胸口痛。他有心臟病。他頭部受到了撞擊。他割破手指了。Hehasaheartproblem.Hegothitonthehead.Hecuthisfinger.PairworkA:What’sthematterwith…?B:Ihavea…He/Shehasa…

Whatishappeningineachpicture?Discusswithyourgroupmembers.DiscussListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]inthe

orderyouhearthem.2a

23451Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswith

theadvice.1.fevera.liedownandrest2.stomachacheb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandc.seeadentistandgetanX-raysorethroat4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2b與down有關(guān)的詞組:sitdown坐下getdown下車writedown寫下，記下①lie(lay,lain,lying)躺,平躺liedown躺下位于，存在，處于②lie(lied,lied,lying)撒謊,說謊

lietosb.對某人說謊平利縣位于陜西南部。PingliCountyliesinthesouthofShaanxi.你在對我說謊。Youarelyingtome.③lie(c.n.)謊言,假話

tellalie=telllies說謊我知道他說了謊。Iknowhetoldaliejustnow.④lay(laid,laid,laying)產(chǎn)(卵),下(蛋);放置;安放layout擺開,布置這只母雞不下蛋了。Thehenstoppedlayingeggs.她把嬰兒輕輕放在床上。Shelaidthebabygentlyonthebed.lie的用法：口訣助記：規(guī)則是說謊，不規(guī)則是躺，躺過就下蛋，下蛋不規(guī)則Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswith

theadvice.1.fevera.liedownandrest2.stomachacheb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandc.seeadentistandgetanX-raysorethroat4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2btake/havea(good)rest(好好)休息takeone'stemperature捎個口信洗淋浴散步點菜乘地鐵旅行代替某人量體溫takeamessagetakeashowertakeawalktakeone'sordertakethesubwaytakeatriptakesb'splacePractice:Youshould____________________________drinksomehotteawithhoney.Ihaveacoughandsorethroat.Ihaveatoothache.Youshould____________________________seeadentistandgetanX-ray.Ihaveastomachache.Youshould_________________.liedownandrestIhaveafever.takeyourtemperature.Youshould____________________Icutmyselfbyaccident.putsomemedicineonit.Youshould__________________________.What’sthematter?WhatshouldIdo?

Listentotheconversationandanswerthe

questions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?Shehas

aheadacheandshe

can'tmovemyneck.2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.3.WhatshouldLisado?Sheshouldliedownandrest.Ifher

headandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadocotor.2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaks

awayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfor