Unit5Signs(復(fù)習(xí)課件)六年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)(譯林版三起)

譯林版(三起)英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)

01知識(shí)梳理02語法強(qiáng)化03考點(diǎn)精練目錄第一部分知識(shí)梳理Thelittlebirdsaidtothegirl,“Whyareyousohappytoday?”Thegirlsaidtothelittlebird,“Becausetodayismybirthday!”/?:/

birddirtygirlshirtskirt

語音復(fù)習(xí)

[典例精練]

從下列每組單詞中選出畫線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。(

)1.

A.

birthday

B.

shirt

C.

third

D.

tired(

)2.

A.

girl

B.

chair

C.

skirt

D.

dirty(

)3.

A.

tired

B.

shirt

C.

bird

D.

girl(

)4.A.bird B.thirsty

C.yesterday D.term(

)5.A.first

B.dirty

C.birthday

D.firecrackerDBACD聞到：_____________詞匯復(fù)習(xí)

標(biāo)識(shí)：_____________小心,當(dāng)心：_____________意思是：_____________地面：_____________在······周圍：_______________亂扔垃圾：_______________飯店,餐廳：_______________吸煙,抽煙：_______________signaround四會(huì)carefulmeanfloor

litterrestaurantsmoke某人：_____________外出游玩,遠(yuǎn)足：_____________someonesmell三會(huì)outing短語復(fù)習(xí)

購物中心：__________________小心:______________一家果汁店：___________帶入：______________吃一些面條：_________________在一家餐廳里：_____________在森林里

：_______________感覺又累又餓：_________________尋找：________________一些公共場所：______________________繼續(xù)走路：________________________shopping

centrebe

careful

a

juice

shop

take…

intoin

the

forest

feel

tired

and

hungrylook

forsome

public

places

eat

some

noodles

walk

on

in

a

restaurant

核心句型

1.

它是什么意思?

____________________________________________2.

請(qǐng)勿飲食。

____________________________________________

3.

小心地滑。

____________________________________________4.

海倫想要進(jìn)來。

____________________________________________

What

does

it

mean?No

eating

or

drinking.Wet

floor.

Helen

wants

to

go

in.提醒：否定句中連接兩種或多種并列成分時(shí)，一般用連詞or。提醒：句型“主語+want(s)+todosth.”表示某人想要做某事。want后面要跟動(dòng)詞的不定式,表示要做的事情。它的一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為“Do/Does+主語+wanttodosth?”。第二部分語法強(qiáng)化語法1：常見的公共標(biāo)識(shí)用語的結(jié)構(gòu)生活中隨處可見各種各樣的標(biāo)識(shí)，這些標(biāo)識(shí)告訴我們可以做或不可以做某事。下面是常見的標(biāo)識(shí)語結(jié)構(gòu)：1.No+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式用來提醒某人不要做某事，意為“禁止??；請(qǐng)勿??”，多用于公共標(biāo)牌。后面連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，中間要用

or,不能用

and。如:

No

smoking.禁止吸煙。

No

eating

or

drinking.請(qǐng)勿飲食。2.

No+名詞(復(fù)數(shù))如:

No

pedestrians.禁止行人通行。

No

photos.禁止拍照。語法1：常見的公共標(biāo)識(shí)用語的結(jié)構(gòu)生活中隨處可見各種各樣的標(biāo)識(shí)，這些標(biāo)識(shí)告訴我們可以做或不可以做某事。下面是常見的標(biāo)識(shí)語結(jié)構(gòu)：1.No+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式用來提醒某人不要做某事，意為“禁止??；請(qǐng)勿??”，多用于公共標(biāo)牌。后面連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，中間要用

or,不能用

and。如:

No

smoking.禁止吸煙。

No

eating

or

drinking.請(qǐng)勿飲食。2.

No+名詞(復(fù)數(shù))如:

No

pedestrians.禁止行人通行。

No

photos.禁止拍照。3.祈使句肯定形式：動(dòng)詞原形+其他.如:

Go

straight

on.直行。

Watch

out

for

children.注意兒童。

Be

quiet.安靜。4.名詞如:

Danger!危險(xiǎn)!

Wet

floor.小心地滑。[典例精練]看圖，完成對(duì)話。1.

A:

Look

at

this

________.

What

does

it

________?B:

It

means

“No

cameras”.A:

What

________that

mean?B:

It

________we

________________

photos

here.2.

A:

Can

I

________on

the

grass?B:

No,

you

________.A:

________?B:

Look

at

that

sign.

It

means

we

can't

walk

on

the

________.A:

OK.

I

see.

signmeandoesmeanscan't

takewalkcan'tWhygrass語法2：談?wù)摴矘?biāo)識(shí)的問答句型1.

一般疑問句“

Does...

mean‘…’?”是用于詢問標(biāo)識(shí)是否是某個(gè)意思的一般疑問句句型。句中的主語可以用

this/

that

sign,也可以用

it;

其答句為“

Yes,

it

does.”或“

No,

it

doesn't.”該句型的復(fù)數(shù)句為:—Do

they/

these

/

those

signs

mean“…”?

—Yes,

they

do./

No,

they

don't.如:

(1)—Does

this

sigh

mean

“Be

careful”?

—No,

it

doesn't.(2)—Do

they

mean“

No

smoking”?

—Yes,

they

do.2.

特殊疑問句“What

does

…

mean?”是用于詢問某標(biāo)識(shí)是什么意思的特殊疑問句句型。句中的主語可以用

this/

that

sign,也可以用

it,

其答句為“

It

means...”。該句型的復(fù)數(shù)句為:—What

do

they/

these

/

those

signs

mean?

—They

mean

...如:

(1)—What

does

this

sign

mean?這個(gè)標(biāo)識(shí)是什么意思?—It

means

you

can't

eat

or

drink

here.它的意思是你不能在這里飲食。(2)—What

do

they

mean?它們是什么意思?—They

mean

we

can't

smoke

there.它們的意思是我們不能在那里吸煙。[典例精練]

按要求完成下列各題。1.

It

means

the

floor

is

wet.(改為否定句)It

________________

the

floor

is

wet.2.

The

sign

means

“

No

parking”.(改為一般疑問句)________the

sign

________“

No

parking”?3.

It

means

you

can't

litter

here.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________________________________4.

Do

these

signs

mean

“

No

eating”?(作否定回答)No,

________

________.5.

What

does

that

sign

mean?(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)________________________________________6.

What

does

this

sign

mean?(根據(jù)圖片提示回答問題)________________________________________

doesn'tmeanDoesmeanWhatdoesitmean?theydon'tWhatdothosesignsmean?Itmeans“Wetfloor”語法3：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較?

概念不同一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說話時(shí)(瞬間)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如：

She

often

does

her

homework

in

the

evening.她經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)。

She

is

doing

her

homework

now.現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。?

構(gòu)成方式不同一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成有以下三種情況：(1)

be

動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式:

am,

is,

are。(2)動(dòng)詞

have

的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式:

have,

has。(3)其他行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式為動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是：

am/

is/

are+動(dòng)詞的

ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)。?

時(shí)間狀語不同一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語主要有

always，usually,

often,

sometimes,

never,

every

day/

week/

month/

year,

on

Sundays,

in

the

morning

afternoon/

evening等。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語主要有now,

these

days,

this

week,

at

the

moment等,有時(shí)句首有

“Look!”“

Listen!”或“

it’s+時(shí)刻”等詞、句存在。如:

We

play

football

in

the

afternoon.我們?cè)谙挛缣咦闱?。My

mother

is

reading

a

newspaper

now.我媽媽正在看報(bào)紙。[典例精練]

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

She

________(

go)

to

school

at

eight

o’clock.2.

It's

six

o’

clock.

They

________(

eat)

supper.3.

He

usually

________(

get)

up

at

7:00.4.

My

father

always

________(

come)

back

from

work

very

late.5.

Listen!

Jane

________(

sing)

in

the

classroom.

She

often

________(

sing)

there.6.

Mike

________(

be)

in

the

park

now.goesare

eatinggetscomesis

singingsingsis第三部分考點(diǎn)精練一、用所給內(nèi)容的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.

The

sign

________(

mean)

you

can't

shout.2.

________(

not

park)

your

car

over

there.

It

is

dangerous.3.

Helen

________(

take)

her

juice

into

a

bookshop

yesterday.4.—Mum,

I

want

________(

watch)

TV.—No.

You

must

do

your

homework

and

then

________(

go)

to

bed.5.

There's

a

sign

“No

________(

fish)”

by

the

lake.meansDon't

parktookto

watchgofishing二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

)1.

In

the

UK,

people

call

the

metro“________”.A.

subway

B.

metro

C.

underground(

)2.

Helen

________to

drink

some

juice.A.

want

B.

wants

C.

wanting(

)3.

We

can

________in

class.A.

smoke

B.

litter

C.

study(

)4.

The

sign

means

we

________eat

or

drink

here. A.

no

B.

don't

C.

can'tCBCC(

)5.—Can

you

________that

sign?

It

means

you

can't

shout

here.

—I'm

sorry.A.

look

B.

watch

C.

see(

)6.“

No

parking”

means

we

________park

our

cars

here.A.

can

B.

shouldn't