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UDCDBJ
湖南省工程建設(shè)地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
DBJ43/TXXX-2022
P備案號(hào)JXXXXX-2022
湖南省房屋建筑和市政工程消防質(zhì)量控制技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Technicalstandardforfirequalitycontrolofhousingconstruction
andmunicipalengineeringinHunanProvince
2022-XX-XX發(fā)布2022-XX-XX實(shí)施
湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳發(fā)布
湖南省工程建設(shè)地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
湖南省房屋建筑和市政工程消防質(zhì)量控制技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
Technicalstandardforfirequalitycontrolofhousingconstruction
andmunicipalengineeringinHunanProvince
DBJ43/TXXX-2022
批準(zhǔn)部門:湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳
施行日期:2022年X月X日
2022
湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳
關(guān)于發(fā)布湖南省工程建設(shè)地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《湖南省房屋建筑
和市政工程消防質(zhì)量控制技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的通知
湘建科〔2022〕XXX號(hào)
各市州住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)局,各有關(guān)單位:
《湖南省房屋建筑和市政工程消防質(zhì)量控制技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》已由我廳組織專
家審定通過,現(xiàn)批準(zhǔn)為湖南省工程建設(shè)推薦性地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn),編號(hào)為DBJ
43/TXXX-2022,自2022年X月X日在全省范圍內(nèi)執(zhí)行。
該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳負(fù)責(zé)管理,由主編單位湖南省建設(shè)工程質(zhì)
量安全協(xié)會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)具體技術(shù)內(nèi)容解釋。
湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳
2022年X月X日
1
前言
根據(jù)湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳《關(guān)于印發(fā)2019年湖南省工程建設(shè)地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
編制項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃的通知》(湘建科函〔2019〕XXX號(hào))的要求,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編制組經(jīng)廣
泛調(diào)查研究,認(rèn)真總結(jié)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),參考有關(guān)國內(nèi)先進(jìn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并在廣泛征求意見基
礎(chǔ)上,制定了本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要技術(shù)內(nèi)容是:1.總則;2.術(shù)語;3.基本規(guī)定;4.建筑分類和耐
火等級(jí);5.總平面布置;6.平面布置、防火分區(qū)、防火分隔;7.建筑主體結(jié)構(gòu)防
火;8.建筑外墻、屋面保溫和外裝飾防火;9.建筑內(nèi)部裝修防火;10.安全疏散;
11.消防電梯;12.消防水滅火系統(tǒng);13.氣體滅火系統(tǒng);14.細(xì)水霧噴水滅火系統(tǒng);
15.建筑滅火器;16.火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng);17.防排煙系統(tǒng)及通風(fēng)空調(diào)防火;18.消
防電氣及電氣防火;19.軌道交通工程;20.市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施工程;21.防爆;附錄A~
F。
根據(jù)住房城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部《工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)涉及專利管理辦法》(建辦標(biāo)〔2017〕
3號(hào))文件要求,主編單位聲明:本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不涉及任何專利情況,如在使用過程中
發(fā)現(xiàn)涉及到專利技術(shù)請(qǐng)及時(shí)與編制組聯(lián)系。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由湖南省住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)廳負(fù)責(zé)管理,由湖南省建設(shè)工程質(zhì)量安全協(xié)
會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)具體技術(shù)內(nèi)容的解釋。執(zhí)行過程中如有意見或建議,請(qǐng)寄送至湖南省建設(shè)
工程質(zhì)量安全協(xié)會(huì)。(地址:長(zhǎng)沙市雨花區(qū)洞井街道高升路268號(hào)和馨佳園4
棟302,郵政編碼:410000,聯(lián)系郵箱:249816936)。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主編單位:湖南省建設(shè)工程質(zhì)量安全協(xié)會(huì)
長(zhǎng)沙市建設(shè)工程質(zhì)量安全監(jiān)督站
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參編單位:湖南建工集團(tuán)有限公司
中國建筑第五工程局有限公司
邵陽市消防工程質(zhì)量監(jiān)督站
中建五局安裝工程有限公司
湖南建工集團(tuán)工程設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司
湖南省工業(yè)設(shè)備安裝有限公司
2
湖南東方紅建設(shè)集團(tuán)有限公司
湖南省第二工程有限公司
湖南長(zhǎng)順項(xiàng)目管理有限公司
得大建設(shè)集團(tuán)有限公司
湖南裕錦消防科技有限公司
湖南獅門安全工程技術(shù)有限公司
中鐵電氣化局集團(tuán)有限公司
中鐵電氣化勘測(cè)設(shè)計(jì)研究院有限公司
湖南六建機(jī)電安裝有限責(zé)任公司
湖南湘建智科工程技術(shù)有限公司
長(zhǎng)沙市建筑設(shè)計(jì)院有限責(zé)任公司
廣東省重工建筑設(shè)計(jì)院有限公司
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要編制人員:湯新輝幸超群吳大華馮昱熹朱玨琳胡二中周樂
周宏群李云朱正榮彭琳娜張明周亭王毅夫
周仕伍平趙思亮呂清柏易小紅張保超奉文輝
劉維徐智張進(jìn)才謝書松賀軒毅陳凌凱楊文芳
黃輝劉鑫銘關(guān)酢壬
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要審查人員:沈蒲生劉玉輝方厚輝陳大川李建黃沙濱帥衛(wèi)紅
3
目次
1總則.........................................................................................................................15
2術(shù)語.........................................................................................................................16
3基本規(guī)定.................................................................................................................19
3.1質(zhì)量管理......................................................................................................19
3.2施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收劃分......................................................................................20
3.3材料設(shè)備管理..............................................................................................21
3.4施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收..............................................................................................22
4建筑分類和耐火等級(jí).............................................................................................24
4.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................24
4.2建筑分類......................................................................................................24
4.3耐火等級(jí)......................................................................................................24
5總平面布局.............................................................................................................26
5.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................26
5.2建(構(gòu))筑物位置及防火間距..................................................................26
5.3消防車道、消防車登高操作場(chǎng)地..............................................................27
6平面布置、防火分區(qū)、防火分隔.........................................................................28
6.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................28
6.2廠房和倉庫..................................................................................................29
6.3民用建筑......................................................................................................29
6.4防火門窗、防火卷簾..................................................................................31
6.5擋煙垂壁......................................................................................................32
7建筑主體結(jié)構(gòu)防火..................................................................................................34
7.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................34
7.2建筑主體結(jié)構(gòu)防火......................................................................................34
8建筑外墻、屋面保溫和外墻裝飾防火.................................................................36
8.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................36
8.2建筑屋面......................................................................................................37
8.3外墻保溫......................................................................................................37
4
8.4外墻裝飾......................................................................................................38
8.5建筑幕墻......................................................................................................39
9建筑內(nèi)部裝修防火.................................................................................................41
9.1一般規(guī)定......................................................................................................41
9.2內(nèi)部裝修......................................................................................................42
10安全疏散...............................................................................................................45
10.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................45
10.2安全出口、疏散門....................................................................................45
10.3疏散走道、避難走道................................................................................46
10.4疏散樓梯間和室外疏散樓梯....................................................................47
10.5避難層(間)............................................................................................48
11消防電梯...............................................................................................................50
11.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................50
11.2消防電梯機(jī)房和前室................................................................................50
11.3消防電梯設(shè)備和相關(guān)設(shè)施........................................................................51
12消防水滅火系統(tǒng)....................................................................................................52
12.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................52
12.2材料質(zhì)量控制............................................................................................52
12.3供水設(shè)施....................................................................................................53
12.4供水管網(wǎng)及組件........................................................................................54
12.5室內(nèi)外消火栓............................................................................................55
12.6噴頭安裝....................................................................................................55
12.7自動(dòng)跟蹤定位射流滅火裝置....................................................................56
12.8報(bào)警閥組安裝............................................................................................57
12.9其他組件安裝............................................................................................57
12.10系統(tǒng)試壓和沖洗......................................................................................57
12.11系統(tǒng)控制與調(diào)試......................................................................................58
13細(xì)水霧噴水滅火系統(tǒng)...........................................................................................60
13.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................60
5
13.2材料質(zhì)量控制............................................................................................60
13.3系統(tǒng)安裝....................................................................................................61
13.4系統(tǒng)試壓與沖洗........................................................................................61
13.5系統(tǒng)調(diào)試....................................................................................................62
14氣體滅火系統(tǒng).......................................................................................................64
14.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................64
14.2材料質(zhì)量控制............................................................................................64
14.3系統(tǒng)安裝....................................................................................................65
14.4系統(tǒng)調(diào)試....................................................................................................66
15建筑滅火器...........................................................................................................68
15.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................68
15.2滅火器的選擇............................................................................................68
15.3滅火器安裝................................................................................................68
15.4滅火器箱安裝............................................................................................69
15.5掛鉤、托架安裝........................................................................................69
15.6發(fā)光指示標(biāo)志安裝....................................................................................69
16火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)...............................................................................................70
16.1一般規(guī)定.....................................................................................................70
16.2材料質(zhì)量控制.............................................................................................70
16.3系統(tǒng)布線....................................................................................................71
16.4系統(tǒng)供電與接地.........................................................................................72
16.5火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警設(shè)備安裝............................................................................72
16.6火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)控制及調(diào)試................................................................75
16.7可燃?xì)怏w探測(cè)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)安裝與調(diào)試........................................................82
16.8電氣火災(zāi)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安裝與調(diào)試.................................................................83
16.9消防設(shè)備電源監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安裝與調(diào)試........................................................83
16.10防火門監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)安裝與調(diào)試..................................................................84
16.11消防專用電話安裝與調(diào)試......................................................................85
16.12消防廣播系統(tǒng)安裝與調(diào)試......................................................................85
6
17防排煙系統(tǒng)及通風(fēng)空調(diào)防火...............................................................................87
17.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................87
17.2材料質(zhì)量控制............................................................................................87
17.3風(fēng)管及部件制作........................................................................................88
17.4風(fēng)管安裝....................................................................................................89
17.5部件安裝....................................................................................................92
17.6風(fēng)機(jī)安裝....................................................................................................93
17.7防腐與絕熱................................................................................................93
17.8自然通風(fēng)....................................................................................................94
17.9系統(tǒng)調(diào)試....................................................................................................95
18消防電氣...............................................................................................................97
18.1一般規(guī)定....................................................................................................97
18.2材料質(zhì)量控制............................................................................................97
18.3消防電源及其配電.....................................................................................99
18.4電力線路及電器裝置..............................................................................100
18.5消防應(yīng)急照明和疏散指示系統(tǒng)..............................................................101
19軌道交通工程.....................................................................................................105
19.1一般規(guī)定...................................................................................................105
19.2建筑與結(jié)構(gòu)..............................................................................................105
19.3消防給水及滅火系統(tǒng)..............................................................................107
19.4火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)..................................................................................108
19.5防排煙系統(tǒng)..............................................................................................109
19.6消防電氣防火..........................................................................................110
20市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施工程.............................................................................................112
20.1一般規(guī)定..................................................................................................112
20.2市政道路..................................................................................................112
20.3人行地下通道..........................................................................................113
20.4綜合管廊..................................................................................................113
20.5污水處理廠..............................................................................................115
7
20.6排漬泵站..................................................................................................116
20.7能源站......................................................................................................117
20.8市政隧道交通..........................................................................................119
21防爆.....................................................................................................................120
21.1一般規(guī)定..................................................................................................120
21.2建筑防爆..................................................................................................120
21.3電氣防爆..................................................................................................122
21.4供暖、通風(fēng)防爆......................................................................................124
附錄A建筑工程消防施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收分部、分項(xiàng)劃分..........................................128
表A.0.1建筑工程消防施工質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收分部、分項(xiàng)劃分表............................128
附錄B消防驗(yàn)收質(zhì)量檢查報(bào)告..............................................................................130
附表B.0.1設(shè)計(jì)單位消防工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收表..................................................130
附表B.0.2監(jiān)理單位消防工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收表..................................................131
附表B.0.3檢測(cè)單位消防工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收表..................................................132
附表B.0.4施工單位消防工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收表..................................................133
附表B.0.5建設(shè)單位消防工程質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收自查表..........................................134
附表B.0.6消防工程監(jiān)督情況表..................................................................135
附錄C竣工圖會(huì)簽欄樣式....................................................................................137
附錄D相鄰建(構(gòu))筑物/工藝設(shè)備防火間距檢查..........................................138
表D.0.1相鄰建(構(gòu))筑物/工藝設(shè)備(防火安全)間距檢查通用表138
附錄E載重車通行試驗(yàn)記錄..................................................................................139
表E.0.1載重車通行試驗(yàn)記錄表....................................................................139
附錄F汽車加油加氣加氫站安全間距檢查記錄..................................................140
表F.0.1安全間距檢查記錄表1......................................................................140
表F.0.2安全間距檢查記錄表2......................................................................140
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用詞說明.......................................................................................................141
引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名錄...........................................................................................................142
附:條文說明...........................................................................................................144
8
Contents
1GeneralProvisions....................................................................................................15
2Terms........................................................................................................................16
3BasicProvisions........................................................................................................19
3.1QualityManagement......................................................................................19
3.2DivisionofConstructionQualityAcceptance...............................................20
3.3MaterialandEquipmentManagement...........................................................21
3.4ConstructionQualityAcceptance..................................................................22
4ClassificationandFireResistanceRating................................................................24
4.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................24
4.2Classification.................................................................................................24
4.3FireResistanceClass.....................................................................................24
5GeneralLayout.........................................................................................................26
5.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................26
5.2Building(Structure)LocationandFireSpacing............................................26
5.3FireTruckDriveway,FireTruckClimbingOperationSite..........................27
6Layout,FireCompartment,FireCompartmentation................................................27
6.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................27
6.2FactoryandWarehouse.................................................................................28
6.3CivilBuildings...............................................................................................29
6.4FireproofDoorsandWindows,FireproofRollerShutters............................31
6.5SmokeBarrier................................................................................................32
7FireProtectionofMainBuildingStructure..............................................................33
7.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................33
7.2FireProtectionofMainBuildingStructure...................................................34
8FireProtectionofExteriorWall,RoofInsulationandExteriorWallDecoration....35
8.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................35
8.2Roofing..........................................................................................................36
9
8.3ExteriorWallInsulation.................................................................................37
8.4ExteriorWallDecoration...............................................................................38
8.5CurtainWalls.................................................................................................38
9FireProtectionofInteriorDecoration......................................................................40
9.1GeneralProvisions.........................................................................................40
9.2InteriorDecoration.........................................................................................41
10SafeEvacuation......................................................................................................44
10.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................44
10.2SafetyExit,EvacuationDoor......................................................................44
10.3EvacuationandRefugeWalkway................................................................46
10.4EvacuationStairwellandOutdoorEvacuationStairs..................................46
10.5RefugeFloor(Room)...................................................................................48
11FireLift...................................................................................................................49
11.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................49
11.2FireLiftMachineRoomandFrontRoom...................................................50
11.3FireLiftEquipmentandRelatedFacilities..................................................50
12FireWaterExtinguishingSystem...........................................................................51
12.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................51
12.2MaterialQualityControl..............................................................................51
12.3WaterSupplyFacilities................................................................................52
12.4WaterSupplyNetworkandComponents....................................................54
12.5FireHydrants...............................................................................................54
12.6NozzleInstallation.......................................................................................55
12.7AutomaticTrackingandPositioningJetFireExtinguishingDevice..........55
12.8AlarmValveGroupInstallation..................................................................56
12.9OtherComponentsInstallation....................................................................56
12.10SystemPressureTestandFlushing...........................................................57
12.11SystemControlandCommissioning.........................................................57
13WaterMistSprinklerSystem..................................................................................59
13.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................59
10
13.2MaterialQualityControl..............................................................................60
13.3SystemInstallation.......................................................................................60
13.4SystemPressureTestandFlushing.............................................................61
13.5SystemCommissioning...............................................................................62
14GasFireExtinguishingSystem...............................................................................63
14.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................63
14.2MaterialQualityControl..............................................................................64
14.3SystemInstallation.......................................................................................65
14.4SystemCommissioning...............................................................................66
15FireExtinguishers...................................................................................................67
15.1GeneralProvisions.......................................................................................67
15.2FireExtinguisherSelection..........................................................................67
15.3FireExtinguisherInstallation.......................................................................68
15.4FireExtinguisherBoxInstallation...............................................................68
15.5Hook,BracketInstallation...........................................................................68
15.6LuminousI
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