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河北省涿鹿縣北晨學(xué)校2025屆高考英語二模試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth________eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.a(chǎn)rewashingaway D.a(chǎn)rebeingwashedaway2.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff B.workoutC.setoff D.putout3.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,we______apicnicyesterday.A.musthavehad B.wouldhaveC.couldhavehad D.willhave4.—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.________A.Suityourself. B.GoodforyouC.Pullyourselftogether! D.What’sthedeal?5.---Ican’tthinkwhyhe_____soangry.Imeantnooffence.---It’stypicalofhimtobesensitive.A.shouldhavebeen B.musthavebeenC.mighthavebeen D.canhavebeen6.Enterourprize______andwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection7.--Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?--Er..._________youbuymorethanten.A.evenif B.solongas C.incase D.a(chǎn)ssoonas8.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir________onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches9.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning__________.A.haditstopped B.diditstopC.stoppedit D.itstopped10.—IsPetercoming?—No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.A.changes B.changedC.waschanging D.hadchanged11.—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedtomakeanapologyforyourfault,________youwillregret.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.butD.for12.__________62%ofallluxuryconsumersalesinEuropein2015,shoppersfromtheChinesemainlandspent$7.2billionoverseasduringtheSpringFestival.A.Accountingfor B.AddingtoC.Consistingof D.Makingup13.Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto______thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry’slargecities.A.release B.scheduleC.maintain D.a(chǎn)ddress14.Joinusandyouwilldiscoveranenvironment______youcanmakethemostofyourskillsandtalents.A.that B.whereC.how D.what15.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreducedanythingforsupper.A.tonoteating B.nottoeatC.nottoeating D.tonoteat16.Manypeoplemaybesurprisedbythenumberofchemicalsthattheyare________tothrougheverydayhouseholdproducts.A.devoted B.a(chǎn)ddicted C.exposed D.a(chǎn)pplied17.Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems”inpracticehasbeenuniversally________,andthispolicycontinuestogostrong.A.a(chǎn)cknowledgedB.a(chǎn)ppreciatedC.a(chǎn)ccomplishedD.a(chǎn)ccompanied18.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshe______theshocksoon.A.gotout B.gotover C.gotoff D.gotthrough19.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave_____forthat.A.inreturnB.infactC.inshortD.inall20.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.---______Hehasalreadydonehisbest. A.Don’tpushhim. B.Nokidding. C.Heshouldbetoblame. D.Nowonder.第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)LifeCoachingCoursesLifecoachingcoursesareperfectforindividualswithexcellentinterpersonalskillsandarewillingtohelppeopleachievetheirgoals.TheroleofaLifeCoachistoprovidesupportandguidanceforpeoplelookingforwardtochangingorimprovingacertainaspectoftheirlife.Thiscanbeemotionalorhealth-relatedand,intheoverallsense,itcanmeantotallifesupportandlifecoaching.LifecoachingcoursesavailablethroughNCCarebelow:EmotionalFreedomTechnique(EFT)DiplomaThisquality-assureddiplomainEmotionalFreedomTechniqueisaformofemotionalandpsychologicalacupressure(指壓),whichmakesuseofasimpletappingroutinecoupledwithstatementsmadebytheclient(客戶)toexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheprobleminhand.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration(持續(xù)時間):200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseHealthCoachingDiplomaTheHealthCoachingLevel3Diplomacourseisappealingforthosewhowishtoimprovesoftskillsorthejobthattheyalreadyhave.Inaddition,itisforthosewithakeeninterestinhealthpromotion.Price:WAS£550.00NOW£440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseLifeCoachingDiplomaTheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstoprovidethelearnerwithknowledgeofhowlifecoachingworksandwhataLifeCoachdoes.Itcouldbethebeginningofawholenewlife,notonlyforyou,butforallyourpotentialclients!Price:WAS£408.00NOW£326.40AwardingBody:NCFECertificateAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsexperttutorsupport1、Whoarelifecoachingcoursesintendedfor?A.Thosewhohaveemotionalneeds.B.Thosewhoneedamajorlifechange.C.Thosewhowanttokeepphysicalfitness.D.Thosewhoaregoodatsocializing.2、WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheLifeCoachingDiplomacourse?A.ThejobofLifeCoaches.B.Thehistoryoflifecoaching.C.Thewaytodevelopsoftskills.D.Themeaningofjobpromotion.3、Whatdotheselifecoachingcourseshaveincommon?A.Thecoursesalllastfor12hoursonaverage.B.A20%discountisofferedforeachcoursenow.C.Allthecoursesaregivenbyexpertsinthatfield.D.AllparticipantscangetadiplomafromABCAwards.22.(8分)Statistically,airtravelisbyfarthesafestwaytotravelandyoucanmakeflyingevensafer,justbyfollowingthesesimplerules.Asyourchancesofbeinginvolvedinanairaccidentarepracticallynil(零),manyoftheserulesconcernwhatyoushouldandshouldn’tdotomakeyourjourneysaferwhenyouareintheair.●Flyonnon-stoproutesMostaccidentsoccurduringthetakeoff,climb,descentandlandingperiodofaflight,soflyingnon-stopreducesyourexposuretothesecomplicatedprocedures.●ChooselargeraircraftAlthoughsmallaircraftshaveverygoodsafetyrecords,thosewithmorethan30passengerseatsaredesignedtocomply(遵守)withmuchstricterregulationsandaretestedmoreregularlytomakesuretheystillcomply.Also,intheunlikelyeventofaseriousaccident,largeraircraftsprovideabetteropportunityforpassengersurvival.●Payattentiontothepre-flightsafetybriefing(簡報)Theinformationmayseemtoberepeated,butit'sworthlisteningtotheflightattendants.Andevenifyouhaveflownbefore,itdoesn'tmeanyouknoweverythingabouttheaircraftyou'reon,suchasthelocationoftheclosestemergencyexit.●StorethingssafelyNeverputveryheavyarticlesintheoverheadstoragebins.Theymayfalloutwhensomeoneopensthebinandcauseinjury.Also,thebinmaynotbeabletoholdheavierobjectsduringtheviolentmovementsofaircausedbythewind.●KeepyourseatbeltfastenedwhileyouareseatedCabincrewalwaystellyouthis,butit'simportant.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjurediftheplanehitstheviolentmovementofairunexpectedly.Alwaysfastenyourseatbeltifyouaretoldto.Thegeneralruleofflyingisthis:Ifyouaretoldtodosomething,doitfirstandaskquestionslater.●LettheflightattendantpouryourhotdrinksFlightattendantsaretrainedtohandlehotdrinkslikecoffeeorteainacrowdedaisleonamovingaircraft,soallowthemtopourthedrinkandhandittoyou.Neverasktotakeacoffeepotfromoneofthem.1、Whatisthegeneralreasonfortheseairsafetyrules?A.Whattodointheeventofacrash.B.Howtoavoidsuddenchange.C.Howtoimprovesafetywhileyouareflying.D.Howtoavoidinjury.2、Theunderlinedphrase"Thegeneralrule"inthefifthrefersto.A.a(chǎn)nythingtheflightstafftellyoutodoB.generalsafetyadviceC.walkingaroundtheplaneD.pouringhotdrinks3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.largerplaneshavemoresafetychecksandaresaferinanaccident.B.Take-offsaresaferonnon-stopflightsthanlanding.C.Everyaircraftisdifferent,sothesafetyproceduresmaybedifferent.D.Seatbeltsshouldbeworntoprotectagainstsuddenchange.4、Thebesttitleshouldbe.A.ThesafestwaytotravelB.AirsafetytipsC.Non-stopRoutesD.Howtotakeaplane23.(8分)FreeOnlineCreativeWritingWorkshopSuitableforthestudentsofallLevelsDreamofwritingpoetry,shortstories,ornovels?Everwatchedamovieoraplayandfeltthedesiretowriteascriptofyourown?Ifso,takeourcourseonline.Notonlywillwebringyoutechniquesallformsofcreativewritingneedmost,wewillalsotouchonthechallengesandtechniquesthatmakeyourwritinguniquewhilegettingyourbrain—andyourhand—moving.Lesson1:SmallStepsAsastudentofthiscourse,andasacreativewriter,youwillbewriting.Decidewhereyourwordswillgo.Willyouwritelonghandorwillyoutypeyourwordsonakeyboard?Lesson1Video★CompleteAssignment:AnIntroduction★Complete:Assignment1:StartingSmall★CompleteExam:Lesson1:SmallStepsLesson2:GettingOutofYourOwnWayIfyoulongtowritecreatively,butyouhaveahardtimegettingstarted,youarenotalone.Therearefarmorepeopleintheworldwhowishtheywerewritersthanthosewhoactuallywrite.Lesson2Video★Review2Articles:BeingHeldBackbyYourFearofWriting?OnlineWritingGroupsandWritingCommunities★Complete:Assignment2:CombattingFear★CompleteExam:Lesson2:GettingOutofYourOwnWayStudentrecommendations“Greatjob.IespeciallyenjoyedtheopportunitytolearnaboutandtrysomewritingexperiencesI’dneverthoughtImightlike.”-DotS.“Thewritingassignmentsandtheinstructorfeedbackweremosthelpful.Ihavetakentwoclassesfromthisinstructor,andIlearnedagreatdealinboth.”-KarenR.“Thecoursehadmanysuggestedactivitiesandexercises.ThemoreoftheseIdidthebetterexperienceIhadwitheachlesson.”-MelT.602、Whatisthepassagedesignedfor?A.Introducingsomewritingskillstochildren.B.Attractingmorestudentstoattendthecourse.C.Persuadingstudentstowritemorecreatively.D.Arousingthechildren’senthusiasminliterature.1、WhatproblemcanLesson2helppeopletosolve?A.Writinglonghand. B.Finishingassignments.C.Beingafraidofwriting. D.Beingtooshytojoingroups.2、Thestudentrecommendationsmakethecoursemore.A.convincing B.challengingC.recognizable D.practical24.(8分)Wehumanbeingsneedtostayintouchwithnature-manystudiesshowhowmuchbetterpeoplefeelwheninsightoftrees.Yetevenmoreimportantly,natureitselfneedsustostayintouch.Manypoliticiansandscientistshavetoldusthatwecan"conquer"nature,butinrealitynaturewillalwaysbebeyondourcontrol---wedohavethepowertodestroyit.Thefateofalltheanimalsandtheirhabitatsdependslargelyonourattitudetowardsthem.Whetherornotweourselvessurvivedependsonhowwellwelookaftertherest.Foroursakeaswellastheirs,weneedtoconsideritseriously.Buthowcanwecareatallifwespendourlivesindoors?BorninSouthLondonattheendoftheSecondWorldWar,atleastIknewwhatasparrowwas(they'rerarenow)andyoucouldn'tputaspadeintoourtinygardenwithoutcuttingaworminhalf.Weknew,too,thatmilkcomesfromcowsandthatoldmencangrowamazingcarrotsonpoorland.Ultra-urban(極度城市化)aswemayhavebeen,atleastwewereintouch."Nowwehaveagenerationwhofranklyarenotintouch.Sohowcantheycareifthecountrysideissoldofftothehighestbidders,andusedtoparkhelicopters,andourcropscomefreefromMonsantoandourlivestockliveinfactories?Theywillknownootherway.Butifwesettlefortheultra-urbanlife,ifweallowallwildernesstobecompromisedandhandourfarmingovertoindustrialchemiststhen,quitesimply,theworldwillfallapart--asithasbeendoingalready.Wehavetorethinkwhatagricultureisreallyfor,andwhyconservationmatterstous,aswellastoothercreatures.Changesofstrategiesbeginwithattitudeandattitudebeginswithawareness.1、Whichofthefollowingopinionswilltheauthorbefor?A.Technologywillhelphumanscontrolnaturecompletely.B.Conqueringnatureisthepolicyofhumansociety.C.Humanshavetofindawaytoliveinharmonywithnature.D.Wewilllosecontrolofnaturewiththedevelopmentofsociety.2、Thesecondparagraphisintendedtotellusthatcitypeopleinthepast_____.A.wereinclosetouchwithnatureB.managedtosurviveinthewarC.killedthewormsintheearthcruellyD.hadahealthierdietthanus3、Thenewgenerationshownoconcernabouttheultra-urbanpatternjustbecause_______A.modernagriculturedoesn'tneedhardworkB.highprofitscanbemadebysellingcitylandC.theyarecutofffromnatureD.livestocklivinginfactoriesaretastier4、FromthepassagewecanguessthatMonsantoislikelytobe____________A.a(chǎn)chemicalfertilizerplantB.a(chǎn)scientistgoodatfarmingC.a(chǎn)constructioncorporationD.a(chǎn)bigagriculturalcompany5、Towardstheendofthepassage,theauthorremindsusto_____________A.movetothecountrysideB.reflectonourpastbehaviorsC.leavespaceforwildanimalsD.tumfarmsintobigfactories25.(10分)Dr.AmandaHarriswasreadyforsleepsinceitwasalready11pm.Thephonerang.Ontheotherendofthelinewasawomanabouttobreakapromise.Thewomanwashermother’sneighbor.FloraHarrishadmadetheneighborswearshewouldn’ttellherdaughtershe’dhadaheartattackandwasinhospital.Theneighborwiselydecidedtodisobeyorders.Amandadesperatelywantedtogettothehospitalimmediately,butshecouldn’t.ShelivesinWashingtonD.C.,andhermotherlivesinCalifornia.Forthepastyearandahalf,AmandahasgonetoLosAngeleseveryothermonthtotakecareofhermother.FloraHarristakescareofherhusband,James,who’s91andhasAlzheimer’sdisease.Theyliveintheirownhome,andacaregivercomestohelpthemafewhoursaday.AmandaisoneofmanyAmericansfacingtheheartacheofhowtotakecareofagingparentsfromafar.She’softenworriedandguilty,nottomentionbusywithademandingjob,twoteenagedaughtersandthefrequenttripstoCalifornia.Insomeways,Amandaislucky.ShehastheresourcestomakethetripstoLosAngeles.Plus,sheisadoctorwhotreatstheelderly.She’streatedcountlesspatientswhosechildrenlivefaraway.“Butit’sstilltough,”shesays.“Icanforeseewhatthenextfewyearsaregoingtolooklike,andit’snotaprettypicture.Therewillcomeatimewhenmyfatherwon’trecognizemeandIworryhe’sgoingtobeviolentandhurtmymother.”Sowhatdoyoudowhenyouliveacontinentawayfromyouraging,sickparents?Youcanhiresomeonetohelp,butyoucan’tcountonitcompletely.1、WhyisAmandaworriedandguilty?A.Sheistiredoftakingcareofherhusband.B.ShecannotaffordtogotoCaliforniaoften.C.Shecannottakegoodcareofheragingparents.D.Shehasheartdiseaseandcannotdoademandingjob.2、TheauthorconsidersAmandaluckybecause________.A.herparentsarewellcaredbyacaregiverB.shehasexperienceoftreatingtheelderlyC.herparentsarenotveryoldD.shehasalotoffreetime3、What’soneofthesymptomsofapersonwithAlzheimer’sdisease?A.Havingnosenseofpain.B.Havingheartattacksoften.C.Alwaysfeelingworriedandguilty.D.Beingunabletorecognizerelatives.4、Thewriterwritesthispassageinorderto_________.A.stresstheimportanceoftendingagingparentsB.givesomeadviceontendingagingparentsfromafarC.introducethecurrentsituationofagingparentsintheUSAD.showthedifficultyoftendingagingparentslivingfaraway第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Mydadalwayscollectedcoins.Hewouldwalktohislong-timebankersand1theyputatleastsomenewcoinsasideforhim2coinswereissued.Hegavethemtoevery3member.Itgraduallybecameaspecialfamily4togetcoinsfromDad.Whenmydaddied,Ifeltasenseof5.MyfatherandIhadbeensoclose.Iwaslostwithouthis6andsupport.IwonderedifIwould7feelmydadaroundmeagain,watchingoverme.ItwasrightafterHurricaneKatrina.Attheendofamotivationalmeeting,Ifeltso8asIlookedatthesedevotedvolunteers.Tomysurprise,whenIglancedatthe9,Isawacoinfromthestatewheremydadwas10andraised.Later,Iwenttothebankto11acheck.Thebankmanager,whohadknownme,calledmeintoheroffice,showingmethecoinsforallthestatesmydadhad12.Eversincethattime,Ihavealways13coinsatthemostextraordinarytimes,whenIneededsupportthemost.14,nowadayswhenIneedemotionalsupportduringatoughtime,acoinwillalways15inastrangeplace.Noweverytimeacoinappearsinourhouse,oneofmy16says,“Oh,it’sGrandpa!”Weallfeelasenseof17everytimeasinglecointurnsupina(n)18place.Wehaveallaccepteditasa19oflove,guidanceandsupportfromDad—and20coinmakesussmile.1、A.pointoutB.talkaboutC.lookatD.makesure2、A.becauseB.whenC.sinceD.until3、A.clubB.bankC.familyD.team4、A.principleB.traditionC.discoveryD.memory5、A.reliefB.dutyC.guiltD.emptiness6、A.promiseB.beliefC.guidanceD.expectation7、A.everB.justC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.even8、A.nervousB.a(chǎn)nxiousC.disappointedD.grateful9、A.ceilingB.floorC.playgroundD.wall10、A.playedB.savedC.bornD.chosen11、A.writeB.postC.cashD.print12、A.sharedB.orderedC.receivedD.collected13、A.foundB.countedC.droppedD.collected14、A.UnluckilyB.GraduallyC.AmazinglyD.Obviously15、A.breakoutB.endupC.fadeawayD.showup16、A.studentsB.colleaguesC.kidsD.friends17、A.comfortB.a(chǎn)chievementC.prideD.loss18、A.unexpectedB.fixedC.similarD.distant19、A.supportB.messageC.resultD.record20、A.a(chǎn)notherB.everyC.eitherD.other第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Nowthatthetemperatureisheatingup,doyoufindyourself1.(stare)ataseaofclothesinyourcupboard,wonderingwhattowear?Youmayhavealotofchoices,butwhichoneisthe2.reasonable?Theideaofwearingdarkclothesdoesn’tmakesenseasheathungrilygoesintotheclothesand3.(cause)youtosufferalot.Butwhiteclotheswilllightlyreturntheheatrightoff,andyou’llbemorecomfortableonahotday.4.itcertainlysoundsgreatintheory,thereareafewotherfactorsatplaythatmightbeworkingagainsttheoldsayingaboutthelightclothes.Attheveryleast,there’ssome5.(convince)evidencethatsaysitdoesn’tmatter.Let’sstartwithsome1980academicresearchfromthejournal“Nature,”titled“WhydoBedouins(貝都因人)wearblackrobes(長袍)inhotdeserts?”Theresearchers,6.youcanguess,wereasconfusedasyouandIbythefactthatinseriousheat,thepeopleoftheSinaidesertwearblackrobesinsteadofwhite.7.theyfoundwasthatthedifferenceswerezerowhentheytestedwhiterobesversusblack.Theyfoundthattheblackclothesdidcollectmoreheat,butthat’s8.itstayed.Inotherwords,theblackclothestake9.a(chǎn)dditionalheat,butthatextraislostbythetimeitactuallygetstoyourskin.Isthereawaymoreusefulforkeepingcool,however?Therobesareloosetoallowairtomove.There’salsoanargumentthatthewhole“l(fā)ightclothes”argumentismissingakeyelement:thepersonwho’swearingtheclothes.Thismeansthattheheatyourbodygivesoutwillactuallyreflectoffwhiteclothing,returningtoyourbody10.(keep)youcomfortablywarm.Notabadtheory,butit’snottestedonhumans.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。HowtokeepmentalhealthAsweknow,mentalhealthlinkstoourhappinessindex、However,it’svitaltokeepourmentalhealth、Herearesomeadviceonhowtodoit、Firstly,acceptyourselftrue、Knowingyourownpotentialsandmakingpracticalgoalinsteadofsettinghighexpectationscankeepyourselfawayfromheavyburden,thusenjoygoodmentalhealth、Secondly,befriendlyandsociable、Lifewithfriendsismiserable、Somakefriends、It’stheircomfortandsupportwhichhelpyougothroughhardshipinlife、Lastly,commityourselftoyourcareer、Youreffortsbringyouasenseofachievement,whichwillinturnensureyourhappiness、Inabrief,itpaystofocusourattentiononourmentalhealth、Themore,thebest!第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)一個國際青年團正在訪問我國城市,你負責安排他們的參觀活動。請起草一份通知,準備向參觀團團員宣讀。通知必須用一段話說明以下幾點:1)參觀日期:7月22日,星期六。時間:早餐后8點出發(fā)。午餐在參觀地點吃。下午回來。2)參觀內(nèi)容:分四組,每組參觀一個地方:工廠、學(xué)校、農(nóng)場或醫(yī)院。3)歡迎每人參加一組活動。請選擇好參觀地點,并在今晚9點前到服務(wù)臺(theServiceDesk)簽名__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、D2、C3、C4、C5、A6、A7、B8、B9、B10、B11、B12、A13、D14、B15、A16、C17、A18、B19、A20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、D2、A3、B22、Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash(垃圾)therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeinmortal(致命的)danger.Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyconsequences,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoning(拋棄)thingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.Itisestimated(估計)thattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17
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