人教PEP版英語六年級(jí)上冊(cè)《期末測(cè)試卷》帶答案解析

人教PEP版英語六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷（總分100分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）一、聽句子，選出句子中所含的單詞或詞組，把序號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。（5分）()1.A.tonightB.tomorrowC.today()2.A.gostraightB.turnrightC.atthecrossing()3.A.inafactoryB.onaplaneC.atauniversity()4.A.happyB.aboutC.worry()5.A.takeadeepbreathB.seeadoctorC.counttoten二、聽錄音，用數(shù)字給下列圖片排序。（5分）()()()()()三、聽問句，選出相應(yīng)的答句。（10分）()1.A.Ioftenplayfootball.B.Imustgonow.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.()2A.Heisafisherman.B.Heworksatsea.C.Hegoestoworkbybus.()3.A.Yes.heis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,theyare.()4.A.Turnleftatthepark.B.It'snearthepark.C.Thereisaparknearhere.()5.A.Sheisill.B.Hefeelsangry.C.Ifeelsad.四、聽錄音，填上所缺單詞。（10分）1.Iamill.Mymotherisaboutme.2.Thereisanexttothelibrary.3.——Whatareyougoingtodo?—I'mgoingtobuya.4.——Whatisyour?—IlikeChinese.5.downandatayellowlight.五、聽短文，判斷句子對(duì)（√）錯(cuò)（×）。（10分）()1.TodayisNewYear'sDay.()2.Wearegoingtohaveapartyathome.()3.Johnisgoingtodosomekungfu.()4.Iamgoingtoplaytheerhu.()5.Olivercan'tgototheparty,heisnothappy.選出不同類的一項(xiàng)。1.A.worry B.happy C.funny2.A.studies B.dictionaries C.watches3A.subway B.ferry C.stay4.A.thismorning B.museum C.tomorrow5.A.Sydney B.Australia C.Canberra用所給單詞的正確形式填空。6.Doesyourpenpal_____(live)inBeijing?7.Don'tbe_____(worry)youshould_____(take)adeepbreathfirst.8.Doyouwant_____(be)ascientistoneday?9.They_____(take)atripnextweek.選擇題。10.Whatareyourfather’s_______?()A.hobby B.hobbies C.ahobby11.Ilike_______robotsand_______.()A.making;running B.make;run C.makes;runs12.—Istherealibrarynearhere?()—________A.Yes,thereis. B.Yes,itis. C.It'snexttothemuseum.13.Weshould_______hardand_______healthy.()A.studies;stays B.studying;staying C.study;stay14.—_______()—Yes.Iwantsomecomicbooks.A.CanIhelpyou? B.Whatdoyouwant? C.Canyouhelpme?15._______besad.Youcangotherenexttime.()A.Don't B.Not C.Do16.Pleaseturnleft_______thebookstore.()A.in B.on C.at17._______youruncleafactoryworker?()A.Are B.Is C.Does18.—_______()—Heworksinapolicestation.A.Howdoeshegotowork? B.Whatdoeshedo? C.Wheredoeshework?19.Youcan_______tothelibrary.()A.bytheNo.15bus B.taketheNo.15bus C.bybus選詞填空。onwithaboutfromto20.Icanplayingfootball_____myfriend.21.Canyoutellmethestory_____themoon?22.Youshouldcount_____ten.23.Thehospitalisfar_____thenaturepark.24.Myuncleworks_____arescueplane.選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:___25___B:Ilikeseeingafilm.A:Thereisanewcinemainthecity.Iwanttoseeafilm.B:___26___A:It'sonDongfangStreetnexttothesupermarket.B:___27___A:It'sfarfromhere.Wecangettherebybus.B:___28___A:I'mgoingtheretomorrowevening.B:___29___A:Sure.That'sgreat.A.CanIgowithyou?B.Whatisyourhobby?C.Whenareyougoingthere?D.Whereisit?E.Howcanwegetthere?按要求寫句子。30.palbecanIhispenalso(?)_______________________31.go,Don’t,the,at,light,red(.)_______________________________32.bikesthepeopleUSAinwearhelmetonmusta(.)_______________________33.Shelikesreadingstoriestothecows.(改一般疑問句)_____she__________storiestothecows?34.I’mgoingtoseeafilmthisweekend.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_____yougoingto_____thisweekend?根據(jù)圖片提示完成句子。35.Myfatherisa_____.Heoftengoestoothercountries.36.Youarenotstrong,youshoulddo_____.37.__________atthecrossingandthenturnright.38.Myhobbyis_______________.39.—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?—Wearegoingto_____a_____.閱讀短文，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。I’mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.I’mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI’mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingtotakeaplane.We’regoingtohaveanicetrip.40.JackisfromtheUSA.（）41.Jackisgoingtodohishomeworkfirst.（）42.OnlyJackwillgotoHarbin.（）43.TheyaregoingtoHarbinbytrain.（）44JackisinChinanow.（）寫作。45.以”MyFamily”為題寫一篇小作文，介紹一下你家人的愛好、職業(yè)、工作地點(diǎn)或者去工作的交通方式，不少于5句話。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、聽句子，選出句子中所含的單詞或詞組，把序號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。（5分）()1.A.tonightB.tomorrowC.today()2.A.gostraightB.turnrightC.atthecrossing()3.A.inafactoryB.onaplaneC.atauniversity()4.A.happyB.aboutC.worry()5.A.takeadeepbreathB.seeadoctorC.counttoten二、聽錄音，用數(shù)字給下列圖片排序。（5分）()()()()()三、聽問句，選出相應(yīng)的答句。（10分）()1.A.Ioftenplayfootball.B.Imustgonow.C.Ilikeplayingfootball.()2.A.Heisafisherman.B.Heworksatsea.C.Hegoestoworkbybus.()3.A.Yes.heis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,theyare.()4.A.Turnleftatthepark.B.It'snearthepark.C.Thereisaparknearhere.()5.A.Sheisill.B.Hefeelsangry.C.Ifeelsad.四、聽錄音，填上所缺單詞。（10分）1.Iamill.Mymotherisaboutme.2.Thereisanexttothelibrary.3.——Whatareyougoingtodo?—I'mgoingtobuya.4.——Whatisyour?—IlikeChinese.5.downandatayellowlight.五、聽短文，判斷句子對(duì)（√）錯(cuò)（×）。（10分）()1.TodayisNewYear'sDay.()2.Wearegoingtohaveapartyathome.()3.Johnisgoingtodosomekungfu.()4.Iamgoingtoplaytheerhu.()5.Olivercan'tgototheparty,heisnothappy.選出不同類的一項(xiàng)。1.A.worry B.happy C.funny2.A.studies B.dictionaries C.watches3.A.subway B.ferry C.stay4.A.thismorning B.museum C.tomorrow5.A.Sydney B.Australia C.Canberra【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B【解析】【分析】【1題詳解】A.擔(dān)心，B.開心的，C.有趣的。A是動(dòng)詞，BC都是形容詞。故選A。【2題詳解】A.學(xué)習(xí)，B.字典，C.看。AC都是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，B是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】A.地鐵，B.渡船，C.停留。AB都是交通方式名詞，C是動(dòng)詞。故選C?！?題詳解】A.今天上午，B.博物館，C.明天。AC都是關(guān)于日期，B是建筑物名詞。故選B?！?題詳解】A.悉尼，B.澳大利亞，C.堪培拉。AC都是澳大利亞的城市，B是國(guó)家。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】用所給單詞的正確形式填空。6.Doesyourpenpal_____(live)inBeijing?【答案】live【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你的筆友住在北京嗎?該句是助動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，句中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形live。故答案為live?！军c(diǎn)睛】7.Don'tbe_____(worry),youshould_____(take)adeepbreathfirst.【答案】①.worried②.take【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:別擔(dān)心，你應(yīng)該首先深呼吸。第一個(gè)橫線前是be動(dòng)詞，所以該處應(yīng)填形容詞worried擔(dān)心的；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為worried；take?！军c(diǎn)睛】8.Doyouwant_____(be)ascientistoneday?【答案】tobe【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你將來想成為一名科學(xué)家嗎?考查動(dòng)詞不定式，wanttodosth想要做某事，故答案為tobe。【點(diǎn)睛】9.They_____(take)atripnextweek.【答案】willtake##aregoingtotake【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:他們下周要去旅行。去旅行takeatrip，根據(jù)nextweek，可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+動(dòng)詞原形/begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，they是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為willtake/aregoingtotake?！军c(diǎn)睛】選擇題。10.Whatareyourfather’s_______?()A.hobby B.hobbies C.ahobby【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你爸爸的愛好是什么?這里是泛指，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，排序AC，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】11.Ilike_______robotsand_______.()A.making;running B.make;run C.makes;runs【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡制作機(jī)器人和跑步。likedoingsth和liketodosth都表示喜歡做某事，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可排除BC；A選項(xiàng)中making是make的動(dòng)名詞形式，running是run的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】12.—Istherealibrarynearhere?()—________A.Yes,thereis. B.Yes,itis. C.It'snexttothemuseum.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】略13.Weshould_______hardand_______healthy.()A.studies;stays B.studying;staying C.study;stay【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】題干句意:我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，保持健康。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】14.—_______()—Yes.Iwantsomecomicbooks.A.CanIhelpyou? B.Whatdoyouwant? C.Canyouhelpme?【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:—需要幫忙嗎?—是的。我想要一些漫畫書。A.需要幫忙嗎?B.你想要什么?C.你能幫我嗎?結(jié)合答句及選項(xiàng)可知該對(duì)話是售貨員與顧客之間，英語中售貨員詢問顧客通常用CanIhelpyou?B項(xiàng)有點(diǎn)質(zhì)問的意思，用于售貨員和顧客之間不禮貌。C適用于向別人尋求幫助。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】15._______besad.Youcangotherenexttime.()A.Don't B.Not C.Do【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】題干句意:別難過。下次你可以去那里。由下次你可以去那里可知，上句是在安慰對(duì)方，應(yīng)當(dāng)用祈使句的否定形式Don't...。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】16.Pleaseturnleft_______thebookstore.()A.in B.on C.at【答案】C17._______youruncleafactoryworker?()A.Are B.Is C.Does【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你叔叔是一個(gè)工廠工人嗎?該句考查be動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，主語youruncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用Is。句中沒有謂語動(dòng)詞，所以不用Does提問。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】18.—_______()—Heworksinapolicestation.A.Howdoeshegotowork? B.Whatdoeshedo? C.Wheredoeshework?【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:—他在哪工作?—他在郵局工作。根據(jù)答句句意可知問句是詢問他在哪工作?A.他怎么去上班?B.他是做什么的?C.他在哪里工作?故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】19.Youcan_______tothelibrary.()A.bytheNo.15bus B.taketheNo.15bus C.bybus【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】題干句意:你可以____去圖書館情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，乘公交常用take...bus或bybus，take...bus常位于句中充當(dāng)謂語，bybus常位于句末充當(dāng)狀語。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】選詞填空。onwithaboutfromto20.Icanplayingfootball_____myfriend.21.Canyoutellmethestory_____themoon?22.Youshouldcount_____ten.23.Thehospitalisfar_____thenaturepark.24.Myuncleworks_____arescueplane.【答案】20.with21.about22.to23.from24.on【解析】【分析】所給單詞詞意:on在……上，with和，about關(guān)于，from來自，to到……?！?0題詳解】題干句意:我可以和我的朋友一起踢足球。和……一起玩playwith，固定短語，故答案為with?！?1題詳解】題干句意:你能告訴我關(guān)于月亮的故事嗎?告訴某事tellabout，固定短語，故答案為about。【22題詳解】題干句意:你應(yīng)該數(shù)到十。數(shù)到十counttoten，固定短語，故答案為to。【23題詳解】題干句意:醫(yī)院離自然公園很遠(yuǎn)。離……很遠(yuǎn)far...from...，固定短語，故答案為from。【24題詳解】題干句意:我叔叔在一架救援飛機(jī)上工作。結(jié)合所給單詞該空應(yīng)填在……上on，故答案為on。【點(diǎn)睛】

選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:___25___B:Ilikeseeingafilm.A:Thereisanewcinemainthecity.Iwanttoseeafilm.B:___26___A:It'sonDongfangStreetnexttothesupermarketB:___27___A:It'sfarfromhere.Wecangettherebybus.B:___28___A:I'mgoingtheretomorroweveningB:___29___A:Sure.That'sgreat.A.CanIgowithyou?B.Whatisyourhobby?C.Whenareyougoingthere?D.Whereisit?E.Howcanwegetthere?【答案】25.B26.D27.E28.C29.A【解析】【分析】【25題詳解】根據(jù)下句我喜歡看電影。可知該處詢問喜歡什么或愛好是什么。B.你的愛好是什么?符合題意。故選B?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下句它在東方街超市旁邊。可知該處詢問電影院的位置。D.它在哪?符合題意。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下句它離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。我們可以乘公共汽車去那里?？芍撎幵儐栐鯓尤ツ抢?。E.我們?cè)鯓拥侥抢?符合題意。故選E。【28題詳解】根據(jù)下句我明天晚上去那里?？芍撎幵儐柺裁磿r(shí)候去那里。C.你什么時(shí)候去那兒?符合題意。故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下句當(dāng)然。太好了?？芍狝.我能和你一起去嗎?符合題意。故選A。點(diǎn)睛】按要求寫句子。30.palbecanIhispenalso(?)_______________________【答案】CanIalsobehispenpal?【解析】【分析】【詳解】pal朋友，be作為，can可以，I我，his他的，pen鋼筆，also也。根據(jù)所給的問號(hào)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和無特殊疑問詞，可知句子是一個(gè)由can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，由所給詞義可以連成句子:我也可以做他的筆友嗎?故答案為CanIalsobehispenpal?【點(diǎn)睛】31.go,Don’t,the,at,light,red(.)_______________________________【答案】Don’tgoattheredlight【解析】【詳解】go走，Don’t不要，the定冠詞，at在，light燈，red紅，句子是祈使句，根據(jù)詞義可連成句子:不要在紅燈時(shí)走。故答案為Don’tgoattheredlight.32.bikesthepeopleUSAinwearhelmetonmusta(.)_______________________【答案】IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearahelmet.【解析】【分析】【詳解】onbikes騎自行車，thepeople人們，intheUSA在美國(guó)，wear戴，helmet頭盔，must必須，a一頂。根據(jù)所給單詞和句號(hào)，可知句子為陳述句。根據(jù)詞義可連成句子:在美國(guó)，騎自行車的人必須戴頭盔。故答案為IntheUSApeopleonbikesmustwearahelmet.

【點(diǎn)睛】33.Shelikesreadingstoriestothecows.(改為一般疑問句)_____she__________storiestothecows?【答案】①.Does②.like③.reading【解析】【分析】【詳解】原句句意:她喜歡給奶牛讀故事。句中有謂語動(dòng)詞likes，所以改為一般疑問句用助動(dòng)詞，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用Does提問；謂語動(dòng)詞likes改為原形like；其它不變。故答案為Does；like；reading?！军c(diǎn)睛】34.I’mgoingtoseeafilmthisweekend.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_____yougoingto_____thisweekend?【答案】①.Whatare②.do【解析】【分析】【詳解】原句句意:這個(gè)周末我要去看電影。畫線部分是seeafilm，對(duì)它提問就是詢問你這個(gè)周末要做什么?所以用What提問；主語由I改為了you，be動(dòng)詞用are；詢問要做什么，做do，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用do。故答案為Whatare；do?！军c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)圖片提示完成句子。35.Myfatherisa_____.Heoftengoestoothercountries.【答案】businessman【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我父親是一位____。他經(jīng)常去其他國(guó)家。圖片是一名男士手里拿著訂單在打電話，他身后的資料盒上標(biāo)有公司的字樣，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，圖意應(yīng)當(dāng)是父親是一位商人businessman，故答案為businessman?！军c(diǎn)睛】36.Youarenotstrong,youshoulddo_____.【答案】moreexercise【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你身體不強(qiáng)壯，應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。圖片是做運(yùn)動(dòng)doexercise，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)domoreexercise，故答案為moreexercise。【點(diǎn)睛】37.__________atthecrossingandthenturnright.【答案】①.Go②.straight【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:在十字路口____，然后右轉(zhuǎn)。圖片是一個(gè)直行的交通標(biāo)志圖，該空應(yīng)當(dāng)填直行g(shù)ostraight，固定短語，且句首字母要大寫，故答案為Go；straight。【點(diǎn)睛】38.Myhobbyis_______________.【答案】①.doing②.word③.puzzles【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我的愛好是做字謎游戲。圖片是做字謎游戲dowordpuzzles，one'shobbyisdoingsth，可知此處用動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為doing；word；puzzles?！军c(diǎn)睛】39.—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?—Wearegoingto_____a_____.【答案】①.see②.film【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你今天晚上準(zhǔn)備做什么?我們準(zhǔn)備______。由圖片提示可知是看電影，seeafilm，由aregoingto可知是一般將來時(shí)，begoingto加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為see；film。

【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。I’mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.I’mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI’mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingtotakeaplane.We’regoingtohaveanicetrip.40.JackisfromtheUSA.（）41.Jackisgoingtodohishomeworkfirst.（）42.OnlyJackwillgotoHarbin.（）43.TheyaregoingtoHarbinbytrain.