九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)《Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.》同步訓(xùn)練

《Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.》同步訓(xùn)練Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.單元知識(shí)背記手冊(cè)

SectionA重點(diǎn)單詞1.unexpected出乎意料的；始料不及的2.backpack背包；旅行包3.oversleep睡過(guò)頭；睡得太久4.ring(鐘、鈴等)鳴；響5.block街區(qū)6.worker工作者；工人7.above在……上面；在上面8.burn著火；燃燒9.alive活著；有生氣的10.airport機(jī)場(chǎng)11.till到；直到12.west向西；朝西；向西的；西部的；西；西方13.cream奶油；乳脂14.pie果餡餅；果餡派15.bean豆；豆莢16.market市場(chǎng)；集市

SectionA重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.befullof充滿……2.bythetime…在……以前3.gooff發(fā)出響聲4.wakeup叫醒；喚醒；醒來(lái)5.give…alift捎……一程6.atleast至少7.inlinewith(與……)成一排8.stareat盯著看9.indisbelief不信任地10.takeoff起飛；脫掉11.showup趕到；露面12.bytheendof在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前

SectionB重點(diǎn)單詞1.fool蠢人；傻瓜；愚弄2.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)3.lady女士；女子4.cancel取消；終止5.officer軍官；官員6.believable可相信的；可信任的7.disappear消失；不見(jiàn)

SectionB重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.getdressed穿好衣服2.stayup熬夜3.takeplace發(fā)生；舉行4.playajokeonsb.和某人開(kāi)玩笑5.sellout賣光6.endupdoingsth.以做某事結(jié)束7.getmarried結(jié)婚8.leadto通向9.handin上交

詞形變換1.worker→(動(dòng)詞)work2.alive→(動(dòng)詞)live3.west→(形容詞)western4.burn→(形容詞)burning5.discovery→(動(dòng)詞)discover6.officer→(名詞)office7.believable→(動(dòng)詞)believe8.disappear→(反義詞)appear

重點(diǎn)句型1.BythetimeIgotup，mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.在我起床以前，我的哥哥已經(jīng)在淋浴了。2.SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.因此我快速地穿了一些衣服，跑出了門。3.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.我正要上樓，這時(shí)我決定先去買杯咖啡。4.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我們直愣愣地盯著燃燒著的大樓上升起的黑煙，無(wú)法相信(這一切)。5.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.另外一架飛機(jī)人滿了，因此我不得不等到第二天。6.Bytheendoftheday，morethan10，000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.一天之內(nèi)，超過(guò)1萬(wàn)人給電視臺(tái)打電話，詢問(wèn)怎么得到這種水。7.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory，andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.威爾斯說(shuō)得如此逼真，以至于數(shù)百人相信了這個(gè)故事，恐怖席卷了整個(gè)國(guó)家。第一課時(shí)SectionA(1a～2d)01基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.The________(背包)istoobigforme.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.2.Thebellis________(響).Let'sbeginourclass.3.Ihave________(完成)myhomework.Let'splayfootballnow.4.Mike________(睡過(guò)頭)thismorningandwenttoschoollate.5.Janeoftenhelpshermother________(洗)clothesonweekends.Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.EveryonethinksthenewTVplay'sendingis________(expected).7.Theboykept________(watch)TVthewholeafternoon.8.WewerelateforthefilmRomanHoliday，but________(luck)wedidn'tmissmuch.9.Linda，thereisonlyalittletimeleft.Wehavetowalk________(quick).10.Tomalways________(brush)histeethonceaday.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.Imustgetupearlytomorrowmorning.Pleasewakeme________.A.outB.offC.downD.up()12.Myauntdrovebyandgavemea________onthewayhome.A.walkB.liftC.wayD.idea()13.—Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?—Becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooffandI________.A.oversleptB.completedC.changedD.missed()14.—What'swrongwithyou?—BythetimeIgottoschool，IrealizedIhad________myEnglishbookathome.A.leftB.forgottenC.tookD.brought()15.Shesaidwhenshegottothecinema，thefilm________for5minutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenonⅣ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。16.當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候，一些人倉(cāng)促地跑出了大樓。Somepeople________________________thebuildingwhentheearthquakehappened.17.我開(kāi)車送你去車站吧。Letme________________________________tothestation.18.當(dāng)他走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到他沒(méi)帶書(shū)包。Whenhecameintotheclassroom，he________thathe________________hisbackpack.19.我到車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。________________________Igottothestation，thetrain________________.20.我起床晚了，因?yàn)槲业聂[鐘沒(méi)有響。Igotuplatebecausemyalarmclock________________________.02能力提升Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)A:Hi,John.21B:Itwasterrible.Oneofmyfriendsinvitedmetoacostumeparty.A:22Whydoyousayitwasterrible?B:BythetimeIgottotheparty,IrealizedIhadbeenfooled,becauseIwastheonlyonethatwaswearingacostume.A:Oh,Isee.Thatwasreallyterrible.B:23A:IwastiredonAprilFool'sDay.B:24A:Myfriendstoldmethatweweregoingtohaveamathtestthenextday.Istudiedthewholenightandwasexhausted(精疲力竭的).B:25A:ThenthenextdayIfoundtheyhadfooledme.Wedidn'thaveatest.B:Oh,poorAnn.Youshouldgoandhaveagoodrest.A.Whatwaswrong?B.That'sverykindofyou.C.Thatsoundsgood.D.Whathappenednext?E.Wheredidyougo,Ann?F.Whataboutyou,Ann?G.HowwasyourAprilFool'sDay?21.________22.________23.________24.________25.________第一課時(shí)SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.backpack2.ringing3.finished4.overslept5.washⅡ.6.unexpected7.watching8.luckily9.quickly10.brushesⅢ.11-15DBAADⅣ.16.rushedoutof17.giveyoualift18.realized；hadforgotten19．Bythetime；hadleft20.didn'tgooffⅤ.21-25GCFAD第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a～3c)01基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Asweknow,paperb________easily.2.Themoonwasa________thetreesintheeast.3.Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealtht________theyloseit.4.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew________.5.Ifyoutravelbyair，youmustarriveatthea________veryearly.Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.These________(work)arebuildinganewbridgeinthecity.7.Wecanseethe________(burn)buildingthroughthewindow.8.Thewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itisstill________(live).9.Walkabouttwo________(block)andyoucanseethebookstoreonyourleft.10.Don't________(stare)atherlikethat!Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。11.當(dāng)電話鈴響的時(shí)候，我準(zhǔn)備去睡覺(jué)。I________________________gotobedwhenthephonerang.12.你沒(méi)有與其他人排在一排。Youarenot________________________theothers.13.有時(shí)候壞事能夠變成好事。Sometimesabadthingcan________________________agoodone.14.他以懷疑的眼光上下打量我。Helookedmeupanddown________________.15.這架飛機(jī)10分鐘后起飛。Theplanewill________________intenminutes.02能力提升Ⅳ.完形填空。YesterdaywasmyfriendSally'sbirthday.Shehad16metoherbirthdayparty.AndanotherfriendErichadofferedtotakemetothepartybycar.17Iwasgettingdressed，Ericrangandsaidhewasillandcouldn'tgotoSally'sparty.Idecidedtogotherealonebytrain.Unluckily，whileIwastalking18thephone，thecatwalkedovermycleanshirt，soIhadtospendafewminutes19anotherone.AsIwaswalkingtothetrainstationitstartedtosnowandIfeltverycold.Ijust20atrainsoIhadtowaitforanotherone.Whenthetrainfinallyarrived,Iwasfrozen!IwassocoldandtiredthatI21onthetrainandmissedmystation.Igotoffatthenextstopanddecidedtowalk22toSally'shouse.IwalkedforhalfanhourandthenIrealizedIwas23.Luckily，Ifoundapublicphoneandtelephonedforataxi.WhenIfinallyarrivedatSally'shouse，itwas24midnightandpeopleweregoinghome.Whata(n)25day!()16.A.letB.showedC.suggestedD.invited()17.A.ThenB.WhenC.ThoughD.Since()18.A.onB.atC.toD.about()19.A.lookB.lookingC.findingD.tofind()20.A.gotoffB.caughtC.gotonD.missed()21.A.enjoyedmyselfB.fellasleepC.playedcardsD.lookedout()22.A.upB.forwardC.backD.along()23.A.tiredB.hungryC.sadD.lost()24.A.evenB.nearlyC.stillD.hardly()25.A.lovelyB.excitingC.terribleD.interesting名校講壇on，over和above辨析(1)on意為“在……上面”，物體與物體互相接觸。(2)over意為“在……上面”，表示物體與物體之間有垂直關(guān)系。(3)above也意為“在……上面”，表示任意上方。第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a～3c)Ⅰ.1.burns2.bove3.till4.west5.airportⅡ.6.workers7.burning8.alive9.blocks10.stareⅢ.11.wasaboutto12.inlinewith13.beturnedinto14.indisbelief15．takeoffⅣ.16-20DBACD21-25BCDBC第三課時(shí)SectionA(4a～4c)01基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.Iwillgotothem________tobuysomefoodwithmymotherthisafternoon.2.Doyouhavetowearuniformsonw________？3.Weneedfourapplestomakeapple________(果餡餅).4.Ipreferbreadwith________(奶油)init.5.Cocoa________(豆)isusedtomakesomekindsofdrink.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()6.WewaitedforMrs.Lifornearlytwohoursuntilshe________intheend.A.gaveupB.putupC.showedupD.lookedup()7.Tomfoundthatthetrain________whenhe________atthestation.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived()8.—Mom，Iamhungry.—Hereisa________foryou.Whynothelpyourselftoit?A.spoonB.pieC.bowlD.lesson()9.(山西中考)HowIwishIcouldsleeplonger!However，Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock________.A.ranoffB.wentoffC.tookoffD.setoff()10.Wehadfinishedallthenewlessons________lastmonth.A.afterB.bythetimeC.bytheendofD.assoonas02能力提升Ⅲ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。11.Bythetimeyouarrived，theyhadfinishedtheproject.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))________________theydonebythetimeyouarrived?12.Iwasgoingtoleavewhenthephonerang.(改為同義句)I________________________leavewhenthephonerang.13.MikehadlearnedfiveChinesesongsbytheendoftheterm.(改為否定句)Mike________________learnedfiveChinesesongsbytheendoftheterm.14.HehadlivedinthetownforsixyearsbeforeImovedhere.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))________________________helivedinthetownbeforeyoumovedhere?15.Theplanetookoff.Ireachedtheairport.(用when合并為一句)Theplane________________________whenI________theairport.Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀。Mollyhadabaddaytoday.Thismorning，whenshegotoutofbed，shesteppedonherfavoritedollandbrokeitsheadoff.Whenshewenttobrushherteeth，shedroppedhertoothbrush(牙刷).Atbreakfast，Mollydroppedherbreakfastplateonthefloor.Oneofherpancakesevenflewuptotheceilinganddidn'tfallbackdown!Afterbreakfast，Mollylookedatherwatchandfoundshewasalreadylate.Sheusuallytakestheschoolbustoschool，buttodayshemisseditandhadtotakeataxitoschool.WhenMollyarrivedatschool，shefoundshehadforgottentobringhermathhomework.AndintheP.E.class，shetripped(絆倒)andherknee(膝蓋)washurtbadly.“Ihadabadday，”Mollycried，throwingherselfonherbedaftershecamehome.“What'sthematter，Molly？”hermomasked.ThenMollytoldhermomaboutwhathadhappenedintheday.“Iknowwhatwillmakeyouhappy.Comewithme，”hermomsaid.Theywalkeddownthestreettothepark.MompushedMollyontheswings.“It'sfun，”Mollylaughed.Swingingisalwaysherfavoritething.“Thisisforyou，”hermomsaidandhandedMollyaprettyredflower.“Doyoufeelbetternow？”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。16.WhathappenedtoMolly'sfavoritedoll?________________________________________________________________________17.WhatdidMollyhaveforbreakfast?______________________________________________________________________18.HowdoesMollyusuallygotoschool?_______________________________________________________________________19.WhatdidMollyhurtintheP.E.class?________________________________________________________________________20.WhatdidMolly'smotherdotomakeherfellbetter?______________________________________________________________________第三課時(shí)SectionA(4a～4c)Ⅰ.1.market2.workdays3.pies4.cream5.beanⅡ.6-10CDBBCⅢ.11.Whathad12.wasaboutto13.hadnot14.Howlonghad15．hadtakenoff;reachedⅣ.16.Itgotbroken.17.Pancakes.18.Byschoolbus.19.Herknee.20.Shepushedherontheswingsandgaveheraprettyredflower.第四課時(shí)SectionB(1a～1e)01基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。invite，embarrassed，fool，costume，happen1.Ifeltlikea________whenIrealizedmymistake.2.Marywearsabeautiful________attheparty.3.LastSundaymyfriend________metoherbirthdayparty.4.Let'sgoandseewhatis________overthere.5.Iwasvery________atthepartybecauseIworethewrongclothes.Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Wehad________(paint)thehousebeforewe________(move)in.7.Tomsaidhe________(read)thebooktwice.8.Mostofmygoodfriends________(leave)whenI________(arrive)attheparty.9.BythetimeI________(walk)intothestore，someone________(buy)thejeansIwanted.10.Mymother________(come)backfromthemarketwhenI________(get)up.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。11.Ileftforthetrainstationwhenmyalarmclock________________(發(fā)出響聲).12.Don't________________(熬夜)toolate.Oryouwillfeeltiredinclass.13.Mikedidn't________________(露面)until2:00intheafternoon.14.The________________(化妝舞會(huì))wasexciting.Everyonehadalotoffun.15.AfterJack________________(穿好衣服)，hewentoutwithacamera.Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()16.Ihaverefusedsuchagoodjob.I'mreallya(n)________.A.artistB.farmerC.foolD.actor()17.Mollydidn'twakeupeventhoughheralarmclock________.A.ranoffB.wentoffC.tookoffD.turnedoff()18.Cindyinvitedme________toherhousefordinnerthisweekend.A.togoingB.wentC.togoD.go()19.Itwassuchan________jokethateveryonefeltreally________.A.embarrassing;embarrassedB.embarrassed;embarrassingC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassing()20.—DidyouseeTomattheairport?—No.Hisplane______bythetimeI______there.A.hastakenoff；gotB.tookoff；hadgotC.tookoff；gotD.hadtakenoff；got02能力提升Ⅴ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整、連貫。A:Hi，Lisa！Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?B:Yes，Ihave.Butonlyoncelastterm.A:21？B:Istayedupwatchingthefootballmatchtheeveningbefore，soIoversleptthenextmorning.A:22？B:Irushedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.Butunfortunately，bythetimeIgotthere，theschoolbushadalreadyleft.A:Poorguy！23？B:Istartedwalking.Luckily，myuncledrovebyandgavemearide，butIwasstilllate.A:24？B:HesaidIshouldn'tstayupsolateatnight.A:Yes.Heisright.25.B:That'strue.I'llgotobedbeforetenfromnowon.21._______________________________________________________________________22.________________________________________________________________________23.________________________________________________________________________24.________________________________________________________________________25.________________________________________________________________________第四課時(shí)SectionB(1a～1e)Ⅰ.1.fool2.costume3.invited4.happening5.embarrassedⅡ.6.painted；moved7.hadread8.hadleft;arrived9.walked;hadbought10.hadcome;gotⅢ.11.wentoff12.stayup13.showup14.costumeparty15.gotdressedⅣ.16－20CBCADⅤ.21.Whywereyoulate22.Whatdidyoudoafteryougetup23.Howdidyougotoschoolthen24.Whatdidyourteachersay25.Youshouldgotobedearlyatnight第五課時(shí)SectionB(2a～2e)01基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。1.Theyhavec________thesportsmeetbecauseofthestorm.2.Theyoungl________boughtaredhandbagintheshopjustnow.3.PuCunxin，afamousactor，actedano________inthearmy.4.Finallytheseanimalsd________becausepeoplecutdownlotsoftrees.5.Althoughitwasah________，manypeople，especiallyyoungpeople，treateditseriously.Ⅱ.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。believe，discover，embarrassed，end，announce6.Sarahhadan________experiencelastweekend.7.TheTVplayhasaperfect________.8.Fewpeoplerealizedthe________wasimportant.9.Mr.Zhang________tohisclassthattherewouldbenoschooltomorrow.10.Bobiskindandfriendlytoeveryone.Heis________.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()11.—WillyoutakepartinthefootballgameonSundayafternoon?—Yes，butithasbeen________becauseoftherain.A.refusedB.controlledC.cancelledD.served()12.Emily'snewbooksareverypopular.Theywere________inanhour.A.soldoutB.showedupC.putoffD.tookout()13.(雅安中考)He________fortenyears.A.hasbeenmarriedB.marriedC.gotmarriedD.hadmarried()14.—Whydidn'tyougivethewallettothemanatonce?—Becausehe________beforeIrealizeditwashis.A.hadbeendisappearedB.hasdisappearedC.haddisappearedD.hasbeendisappeared()15.Idecidedtoplayajoke________mysister________AprilFool'sDay.A.at；atB.on；onC.at；onD.on；atⅣ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。16.在這些書(shū)賣完之前，你應(yīng)該買一本。Youshouldbuyoneofthebooksbeforetheyare________________.17.我們打算出去，但是最終在家看英語(yǔ)錄像片。Weweregoingout，but________________watchingEnglish－languagevideosathome.18.你的叔叔是什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚的？Whendidyouruncle________________？19.我不相信這種藥能幫助我們減肥。Idon'tbelievethiskindofmedicinecanhelpus________________.20.去年我的故鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。Greatchanges________________inmyhometownlastyear.02能力提升Ⅴ.短文填詞。用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。burn，above，pie，stare，enjoy，same，actually，disappear，classmate，beforeCharlotteKellyshareshowshecelebratedFather'sDaywithherfather，astronautScottKelly:Iamonthesummerbreakfromschoolrightnow.21.________schoolended，mydadsetupavideoconference(視頻會(huì)議)withmyclass.Allofthekidsreally22.________seeinghimandaskinghimquestionsaboutspace.Icouldn'thelplaughingwhenIsawhimeatapieceoffloating(漂浮的)strawberry23.________.Twodaysago，mymomandIwenttoapartywithmy24.________Hollyandherfamily.Justaround9:10pm，wewereallableto25.________atthenightskyandseetheInternationalSpaceStation(國(guó)際空間站)flyover.Itlookedlikea26.________starjustmovingacrossthesky.Thenit27.________afterfourminutes.TodayisFather'sDay.MysisterandIwereabletodoavideoconferencewithourdadatthe28.________time.ShewasinHouston，IwasinVirginiaBeachandmydadwasflyingoverus!Really!Hewas29.________flyingoverus.Heputhisvideomonitor(視頻監(jiān)視器)inhiswindowandtookapictureofVirginiaBeachfrom30.________.Howwonderful!第五課時(shí)SectionB(2a～2e)Ⅰ.1.canceled2.lady3.officer4.disappeared5.hoaxⅡ.6.embarrassing7.ending8.discovery9.announced10.believableⅢ.11-15CAACBⅣ.16.soldout17.endedup18.getmarried19.loseweight20.tookplaceⅤ.21.Before22.enjoyed23.pie24.classmate25.stare26.burning27.disappeared28.same29.actually30.above單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練題組訓(xùn)練一alive，living，live與lively辨析Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thankgoodness!Mypetdogisstill________aftertheaccident.A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively()2.TheWorldCupinFrancewasthebiggest________footballmatchintheworld.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living()3.—Maryusedtobea________girl.Butshefeelsverylonelynow.—Yes.Becauseshe'snewandhasfewfriendshere.A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.aliveⅡ.用alive，living，live或lively填空。4.The________aremoreimportanttousthanthedead.5.Sheissucha________girlthatallofusloveher.6.Whoisthegreatestwriter________？7.Itisthebiggest________concertthatIhaveseen.題組訓(xùn)練二beaboutto與begoingto用法辨析Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thefilm________whenthelightwentout.A.wasstartingB.startedC.wasgoingtostartD.wasabouttostart()2.Iam________tomorrow.A.abouttoB.goingtotravelC.goingtravellingD.abouttravelling()3.Yesterdaymorninghe________gooutwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.A.wasabouttoB.wasgoingtoC.wastoD.wasgotoⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。4.我們正要離開(kāi)，這時(shí)突然下起雨來(lái)了。We________________________________________itstartedtorain.5.下個(gè)月他們要搬進(jìn)新房子了。They________________________________toanewhousenextmonth.題組訓(xùn)練三till/until的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(昆明中考)Theleft－behindkids(留守兒童)can'tseetheirparents________theparentscomebackhomefromwork.A.butB.untilC.orD.if()2.(廣元中考)—Willyougoshoppingwithme，Jane?—Yes.ButIwon'tgo________Ifinishmyhomework.A.whenB.untilC.after()3.(青島中考)Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords，youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain________youarecomfortablewiththem.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whileⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。4.(蘭州中考)有時(shí)候，直到珍貴的時(shí)刻成為回憶，你才會(huì)真正認(rèn)識(shí)到它的價(jià)值所在。Sometimes，youwon'tknowthetruevalueofamoment________itbecomesamemory.5.(宜昌中考)有些人直到失去健康才意識(shí)到健康的重要性。Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealth___________________.題組訓(xùn)練四marry的用法Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.(眉山中考)—Howhappythegrandparentsare!—Yes，they________forfiftyyears.A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarriedC.havegotmarriedD.married()2.(齊齊哈爾中考)Catherinegotmarried________apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.withB.forC.toD.by()3.LastmonthMissZhaoandMr.Zhang________.A.wasmarriedB.gotmarriedC.bemarriedwithD.gotmarriedwithⅡ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。4.(蘭州中考)Mr.Brownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20years.(改為同義句)Mr.Brownandhiswife________________20yearsago.5.(白銀中考)他把女兒嫁給了一位工程師。(漢譯英)He________hisdaughter________anengineer.單元重難點(diǎn)題組訓(xùn)練一、Ⅰ.1-3ABCⅡ.4.living5.lively6.alive7.live二、Ⅰ.1-3DBAⅡ.4.wereabouttoleavewhen5.aregoingtomove三、Ⅰ.1-3BBCⅡ.4.till/until5.untiltheyhavelostit/untiltheyloseit四、Ⅰ.1-3ACBⅡ.4.gotmarried5.married；to單元語(yǔ)法小專題(GrammarFocus)語(yǔ)法精講過(guò)去完成時(shí)1.過(guò)去完成時(shí)的概念過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。2.過(guò)去完成時(shí)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)過(guò)去完成時(shí)是由“助動(dòng)詞had＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的，had用于各種人稱和數(shù)。(1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)＋had＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞＋其他.(2)否定句:主語(yǔ)＋had＋not＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞＋其他.(3)一般疑問(wèn)句:Had＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞＋其他？肯定回答:Yes，主語(yǔ)＋had.否定回答:No，主語(yǔ)＋hadn't.(4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞或詞組＋一般疑問(wèn)句(即:had＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞＋其他)?(5)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)＋had(not)＋been＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞＋其他.3.過(guò)去完成時(shí)的判斷依據(jù)(1)由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)判定一般說(shuō)來(lái)，各種時(shí)態(tài)都有特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有by/bytheendof/before＋過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，bythetime＋一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句等。如:Ihadfinishedreadingthenovelbynineo'clocklastnight.到昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘，我已經(jīng)讀完這部小說(shuō)。WehadlearnedovertwothousandEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.到上學(xué)期末，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)完了超過(guò)兩千個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞了。Thebushadalreadyleftbythetime/whenIgotthere.我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，公共汽車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。(2)由“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”來(lái)判定過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，是指過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作，即動(dòng)作有先后關(guān)系，動(dòng)作在前的用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，在后的用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。這種用法常出現(xiàn)在:①賓語(yǔ)從句中當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且從句的動(dòng)作先于主句的動(dòng)作時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。在told，said，knew，heard，thought等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。如:Shesaidthatshehadseenthefilmbefore.她說(shuō)她以前看過(guò)這部電影。②狀語(yǔ)從句中在時(shí)間、條件、原因、方式等狀語(yǔ)從句中，主、從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生有先后關(guān)系，動(dòng)作在前的，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，動(dòng)作在后的要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如:Afterhehadfinishedhishomework，hewenttobed.他完成作業(yè)后就上床睡覺(jué)了。注意:before，after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，由于before和after本身已表達(dá)了動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系，若主句、從句表示的動(dòng)作緊密相連，則主句、從句都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如:Wheredidyoustudybeforeyoucamehere？你來(lái)到這兒前在哪兒學(xué)習(xí)？Afterheclosedthedoor，helefttheclassroom.他關(guān)上門后就離開(kāi)了教室。(3)根據(jù)上、下文來(lái)判定。ImetWangTaointhestreetyesterday.Wehadn'tseeneachothersincehewenttoBeijing.我昨天在街上碰見(jiàn)王濤了。自從他去了北京，我們就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面了。4.過(guò)去完成時(shí)的主要用法(1)過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，即發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。如:WhenIwokeup，ithadstoppedraining.我醒來(lái)時(shí)，雨已經(jīng)停了。(“雨?！卑l(fā)生在“我醒來(lái)”之前)(2)過(guò)去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，只有和過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才使用它。如:Hetoldmethathehadwrittenanewbook.他告訴我他寫了一本新書(shū)。(hadwritten發(fā)生在told之前)(3)過(guò)去完成時(shí)需要與一個(gè)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，它不能離開(kāi)過(guò)去時(shí)間而獨(dú)立存在。此時(shí)多與already，yet，still，just，before，never等時(shí)間副詞及by，before，until等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)或從句連用。如:Peterhadcollectedmorethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehewasten.彼得到10歲的時(shí)候已經(jīng)收集了300多張中國(guó)郵票。(4)過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，一直延續(xù)到這一過(guò)去時(shí)間，而且動(dòng)作尚未結(jié)束，仍然有繼續(xù)下去的可能。如:Bytheendoflastyear，hehadworkedinthefactoryfortwentyyears.到去年年底為止，他已經(jīng)在這個(gè)工廠工作了20年了。(已經(jīng)工作了20年，還有繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的可能)5.過(guò)去完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別(1)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同:過(guò)去完成時(shí)在時(shí)間上強(qiáng)調(diào)“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”；而一般過(guò)去時(shí)只強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一特定的時(shí)間。試比較:TheyhadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.我到達(dá)時(shí)他們已經(jīng)走了。(在我“到達(dá)”這一過(guò)去動(dòng)作之前，他們就已經(jīng)“離開(kāi)”了，因此用hadleft表示)Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看見(jiàn)他了。(“看見(jiàn)他”這一動(dòng)作是在“昨天”這一過(guò)去的時(shí)間發(fā)生的)(2)在沒(méi)有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)作標(biāo)志時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間先后須依據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷:先發(fā)生的用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后發(fā)生的則用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如:WhenIwokeup，ithadalreadystoppedsnowing.我醒來(lái)時(shí)雪已經(jīng)停了。(3)當(dāng)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上接連發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用and或but連接時(shí)，按時(shí)間順序，只需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)代替過(guò)去完成時(shí)；另外，在before，after，assoonas引導(dǎo)的從句中，由于這些連詞本身已經(jīng)表示出時(shí)間的先后，因此也可以用過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)代替過(guò)去完成時(shí)。如:I(had)heardthenewsbeforeshetoldme.她告訴我那個(gè)消息之前我已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。6.過(guò)去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別過(guò)去完成時(shí)與already，ever，just，never，since＋時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for＋時(shí)間段等連用時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)事件發(fā)生的先后順序，不涉及現(xiàn)在的情況。而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響”。如:ShehasworkedinChongqingforovertwoyears.她已經(jīng)在重慶工作兩年多了。(現(xiàn)在仍在那兒工作)ShehadworkedinChongqingforovertwoyearsbeforeshemovedtoShanghai.她在搬到上海之前已經(jīng)在重慶工作兩年多了。(“搬到上海”是過(guò)去，“在重慶工作”是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去)Hehasneverseensuchaninterestingfilmbefore.他以前從未看過(guò)這么有趣的電影。(“看”盡管發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但涉及現(xiàn)在，即現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道或了解了這部電影)Hesaidhehadneverseensuchaninterestingfilmbefore.他說(shuō)他以前從沒(méi)看過(guò)這么有趣的電影。(“他說(shuō)”發(fā)生在過(guò)去，“看過(guò)”是在“說(shuō)”之前，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去)語(yǔ)法精練Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.BythetimeIreachedhome，mymother________(cook)supperalready.2.Catherine________(finish)theletterbeforehermothercameintoherbedroom.3.Thetrain________(leave)whenIgottothestation.4.Thelittlegirl________(lie)inbedforalmostamonthsinceshe________(fall)sick.5.Bytheendoflastyear，he________(learn)3，000Englishwords.6.Itwasthethirdtimethatthegirl________(invite)him.7.I________(notfind)thedoguntillastnight.8.Hetoldhismotherthathe________(run)outofmoneytobuynewclothes.9.Tomsaidthathe________(keep)thebookfortwoweeks.10.IsuddenlyrememberedthatI________(leave)thekeyinmyclassroomwhenI________(get)homeyesterday.Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。11.Bythetimeshegotup，hermotherhadgonetowork.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))________________hermother________bythetimeshegotup?12.WhenIgothome，mymotherhadcookeddinner.(改為否定句)WhenIgothome，mymother________________dinner.13.ThetrainhadleftwhenIgottothestation.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________thetrain________whenyougottothestation?14.Johnhadneverseenthefilmbefore.(完成反意疑問(wèn)句)Johnhadneverseenthefilmbefore，________________？15.Shehadalreadyfinishedherhomework.(改為否定句)She________________herhomeworkyet.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。16.我返回學(xué)校的時(shí)候，鈴聲已經(jīng)響了。________thetimeIgotbacktoschool，thebell________________.17.我到那兒時(shí)，比賽已進(jìn)行了半個(gè)小時(shí)。Thematch________________________forhalfanhourwhenIgotthere.18.十分鐘前她沒(méi)有完成家庭作業(yè)。She________________herhomeworktenminutesago.19.我們已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了。We________________themovie.20.她已經(jīng)離開(kāi)她的家鄉(xiāng)很多年了。She________________________________herhometownformanyyears.單元語(yǔ)法小專題(GrammarFocus)Ⅰ.1.hadcooked2.hadfinished3.hadleft4.hadlain；fell5.hadlearned/learnt6.hadinvited7.hadn'tfound8.hadrun9.hadkept10.hadleft；gotⅡ.11.Whathad；done12.hadn'tcooked13.Had；left14.hadhe15．ha