廣西南寧市四十七中2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

南寧市四十七中2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（時間：120分鐘滿分：120分）一、聽力測試（共30題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子。選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.What’sMary’ssuggestion?A.TowatchEnglishmovies.B.TojoinanEnglishClub.C.Tohaveconversationswithfriends.7.WhathappenedtoMaryonthewaytoschool?A.Acarhither.B.Shesawatrafficaccident.C.Shefelloffherbile.8.How’stheweatherinAustralia?A.It’scold.B.It’shot.C.It’scool.9.WhichdoesJustinthinkismoreinteresting?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Skating.10.Whichcountryhasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld?A.America.B.China.C.India.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題。11.Whatdidthegirldojustnow?A.Listenedtotheradio.B.Readanewspaper.C.WatchedTV.12.Whyarelionsindanger?A.Becausetheydon’thavemanybabies.B.Becausetheydon’thavecleanwater.C.Becausetheylosemuchoftheirland.13.Howaretheygoingtohelpsavethelions?A.Dosomeresearch.B.Raisesomemoney.C.Putupnotices.聽對話，回答以下各小題。14.WhatdoesMarywanttodo?A.Goshopping.B.Gobikeriding.C.Goswimming.15.Whydoesn’tJimjoinMary?A.Becauseheisdoingsomecleaning.B.BecauseheiswatchingTV.C.Becauseheisdoingsomereading.16.WhendidLuXunwriteTheTrueStoryofAhQ?A.In1921.B.In1912.C.In1911.聽對話，回答以下各小題。17.WhereisBetty’shometown?A.InthenorthofNewYork.B.InthesouthofParis.C.OnthecoastnearHongKong.18.What’sthepopulationofBetty’stown?A.43000.B.50,000.C.100,000.19.What’stheweatherlikeinShenzhen?A.Itisveryhotinsummer.B.Itisnothotorcold.C.Itishot,butnotverycold.20.WhichbuildingisthetallestinShenzhen?ASportsCenter.B.WanxiangCity.C.DiwangTower.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。聽短文，回答以下各小題。21.Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarinthetown?A.Ithasabasketonthefront.B.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.C.Itisoftenfasterthanacar.22.Whocanthespeakertaketoschoolandthelibrarybybicycle?A.Herlittleson.B.Herlittledaughter.C.Herhusband.23.Inwhatseasondoesthespeakeruseherbikemost?A.Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.24.Whendoesthespeaker’shusbandusethebicycle?A.Whenhegoesforapicnic.B.Whenhegoestohisoffice.C.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.25.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Ridingisherfavouritesport.B.Ridingisgoodforherhealth.C.Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞，短文讀三遍。Some26ontellingagoodstoryBeforeyoutalkThinkaboutthestory.·Saywhenandwhereyourstorytookplaceandwhatyouweredoingatthattime.27youtalkUsewordsto…·tellwhathappenedfirstandnextinyourstory.·showtheconnectionsbetweenthethings28·29thepeople,theplaces,thethingsandsoon.IntheendSaywhyitis30toyouorwhyyourememberit.二、單項選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.They________asciencemuseumatthistimeyesterday.A.wasvisiting B.werevisiting C.visited2.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoJenny’spartytonight.—Oh!Shemustbeverysadifyoudon’t________.A.answer B.laugh C.appear3.Ineverseearabbitwithapocket.It’svery________.A.strange B.natural C.common4.LastFridayherbrother________hisbikeandhurthisleftleg.A.lookedfor B.setup C.felloff5.Don’tforgettotakeyour________.Theskyisverydark.A.map B.umbrella C.key6.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwoman________thestreet.A.through B.past C.across7.Let’sfindoutwhatelsewecando________animalsindanger.A.tosave B.saving C.save8.—What’sthe________today?—It’sbetween2℃and6℃.A.matter B.temperature C.time9.Nothingis________enjoyablethanplayingtabletennis.Ireallylikeit.A.more B.better C.less10.—Dad,we’llplayagainstastrongteamintomorrow’sfootballmatch.—________Justtryyourbest!A.Goodidea! B.Comeon! C.That’strue.三、補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Jenny.___11___B:I’mlisteningtoBeijingOpera.A:DoyoulikeBeijingOpera?B:Yes.___12___A:Youreallygivemeasurprise.B:___13___A:BecauseIthinkonlyoldpeoplelikeBeijingOpera.B:No.Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedinitnow.___14___A:Ilikelisteningtopopmusic.B:Whoisyourfavoritesinger?A:___15___B:Oh,Iknowher.Sheisquitefamous,isn’tshe?A:Yes,sheis.A.Whyareyousurprised?B.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijingOpera?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatmusicdoyoulikelisteningto?E.Ilikeitverymuch.F.MyfavoritesingerisAdele.四、完形填空（共10題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。O.HenrywasafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.O.Henrywasjusta____16____name.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Whenhewasayoungboy,hedidn’tgoto____17____forlongbecauseofhispoorfamily.However,hetriedto____18____himselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoAustin,Texas.Therehetried____19____jobs.Hefirstworkedforanewspaper,andthenhehadajobina____20____.Laterhemetsometrouble.Somemoneywasmissingfromthebank.PeoplethoughtO.Henry____21____themoney,sohewassentintoprison(監(jiān)獄).____22____thethreeyearsinprison,helearnttowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandwenton____23____.MostofO.Henry’sworksare____24____NewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikehisstory____25____mostofthemendwithinterestingchanges.Thismakesthereaderssurprised.16.A.pen B.family C.given17.A.hospital B.church C.school18.A.enjoy B.teach C.help19.A.strange B.different C.easy20.A.restaurant B.factory C.bank21.A.tookaway B.pickedup C.threwaway22.A.After B.During C.Upon23.A.writing B.reading C.speaking24.A.from B.in C.about25.A.but B.because C.when五、閱讀理解（共20小題，56-60每小題1分，61-75每小題2分，共35分）AOnceuponatime,therewasamanwhokeptseveralsheep.Onemorning,themanfoundthatoneofhissheepwasmissing.Itturnedoutthat,duringthenight,awolfstolehissheepthroughaholeinthesheeppen(羊圈).Hisneighborsuggestedtohim,“Youshouldmendtheholerightaway.”Butthemansaid,“Thesheepisalreadylost.SoIdon’tneedtomendit.”Thenextmorning,hefoundthatanothersheepwasmissing,too.Onceagain,thewolfstolethesheepthroughthesamehole.Themanregrettednottakingtheneighbor’sadvice.Sohemendedtheholeatonce.Fromthenon,nomoresheepwasstolenbythewolf.Itisnevertoolatetomend.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。26.Onceuponatime,amankeptseveralsheep.27.Thesheepwerelostatnight.28.Themandidn’ttakehisneighbor’sadviceatfirst.29.Thewolfstolethreesheepintotalfromthesamehole.30.Itwastoolateforthemantomendthehole.BAccidentReportAccidentAcarhitatree.Fourpeoplewereinthecar.WeatherTherewasaheavyrain.CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.DateofcallMarch20th,2021Timeofcall8:30p.m.NameofcallerAmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)PlaceZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditions(狀況)MrGreenhurthishead.MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthevictimstothehospitalat8:45p.m.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?A.At8:30a.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At8:40p.m.32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?A.MrsGreen’s. B.Theirdaughter’s. C.MrGreen’s.34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwassunny. B.Itwassnowy. C.Itwasrainy.35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thecarhitawall.B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.CKelly’sfavoritesubjectisP.E.ButshehadahardtimeinP.E.class.Shewasnotgoodatjumpingveryfar,shehadtroublethrowingaball,andshecouldn’trunreallyfast.Sometimes,somekidsmadefunof(取笑)her.SowhydoesKellyloveP.E.class?ThereasonisthatherteacherMr.Burnsalwaystellshertodoherbest.Thoughsheonlyranforafewminutes,Mr.Burnssaid,“Goodjob!Nexttimeyouwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.”Mr.Burnsevenputasmallboxonthefloor,soKellywouldbeabletopracticejumpingoverit.ThatnightwhenKellyfinisheddinner,sheputthreeboxesandbeganpracticingjumpingoverthem.Shemadeit!Kellythoughttoherself,“TomorrowIwillbeabletojumpoverthoseboxesinP.E.class.”Therewasarelayrace(接力賽)onTuesday.Kellywasscaredthatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar.WhenKellyranaroundthetrack(跑道),sheheardmanycheersandkidsshouting,“GoKelly!Youcandoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Kellyranfast.Shefinishedfirst!Thekidscheeredforher.Kellyfeltsogood.“Thankyou,Mr.Burns,”saidKelly.“Kelly,yourantherace,notme.”“Yes,butyoualwayssaidIcoulddoit.”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。36.WhattroubledoesKellyhaveinP.E.Class?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Skate.37.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Kellylookssosad. B.NobodyhelpsKelly. C.HowdoesKellypractise.38.HowmanyboxescanKellyjumpedoverafterdinner?A.2. B.3. C.4.39.Attheendofthestory,wecanlearnthatKellyfelt________.A.bored B.happy C.sad40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.KellywasscaredontherelayraceonTuesday.B.Kellydidn’thearanycheersandshouting.C.Kellydidn’truntherace.DJune6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday?Howcanweprotectoureyes?Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes,weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.①Inthepast,nearsightednesswasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.②However,today’stechnology(技術(shù))ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers,mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens(電子屏幕),ABCnewsreported.Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandothereyeproblems.③Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes●Whenusingacomputer,you’dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices(設(shè)備),keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。41.WhenistheNationalEyeCareDay?A.OnJuly6. B.OnJune6. C.OnJune16.42.Whereshouldthefollowingsentence“Butdon’tworry.”beputin?A① B.② C.③43.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyoureyeshealthy?A.Don’twatchTVoruseanymobiledevicesatanytime.BTrytouseyourmobilephoneindark.C.Every20minutes’read,takea20-secondrestandlookalittlefaraway.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nearsightedness”meaninParagraph3?A.夜盲 B.近視 C.過敏45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NationalEyeCareDay. B.Protectyoureyes. C.Stopusingmobilephone.六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。problempopulationandattentionflatslargefivethethanenoughAfterlearningthetopicofpeopleandsocietyintheworld,Tony,Daming,BettyandLinglingaretalkingaboutsome___46___inChina.Thefirstproblemtheyaretalkingaboutis___47___.Toomanypeoplewillmakeourlivingspacenot___48___andcausetrafficandnoisepollution.Chinahasthe___49___populationintheworld.Therearemore___50___1,443,497,000peoplenowanditisaboutone___51___oftheworld’spopulation.ThenTonyasksLinglinghowmany___52___herfamilyhave.“Onlyone,soallfamilymembersarelivetogether.Itmeansthatsevenpeopleliveinthesameflat.”Linglinganswers.___53___secondproblem,it’saboutfood.Infact,inthedevelopingcountriesmorethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepovertyline(貧困線下).Thesepeopledon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat___54___theyliveinpoorhousing.Childrencan’tpay____55____totheirstudyandpeoplesufferfrommanykindsofdiseases(疾病).ButinChina,it’sgettingbetterandbetternowafterPovertyAlleviationProject(脫貧工作).七、書面表達(dá)（15分）56.2024年第十六屆南寧馬拉松比賽暨第三十九屆南寧解放日長跑活動于12月1日在邕城南寧圓滿落下帷幕。這次比賽吸引了世界各地的選手來參加，提升了南寧的知名度和美譽度。為了更好地宣傳南寧，讓世界各地的朋友們更了解南寧，請你根據(jù)以下的要求，寫一篇介紹南寧的英文推文，發(fā)布在“南寧馬拉松”公眾號上。內(nèi)容包括：1.地理位置和氣候特點；2.旅游景點和美食；3.最佳旅游時間和旅游的注意事項。注意：1.詞數(shù)70詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Nanningisabeautifulcity.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________