廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

第第1頁/共10頁2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語本試卷共四大題,8頁,滿分90分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):答卷前、考生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、座位號(hào)和考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,再用2B鉛筆把考號(hào)的對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)字涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑:如需改動(dòng)、用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案:不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案無效.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后、將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）HowmuchdoyouknowaboutShanghai?Shanghaiisoneof 1 intheworld.Ifyouenjoy 2 newplaces,youcan’tmissit.TheSiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPCisinthecentreofShanghai.Here,youcanlearn 3 thehistoryoftheCPC.TheBundiswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.IfyouwalkalongtheBund,you 4 beautifuloldbuildings.ThePudongNewArea,justacrosstheHuangpuRiver,has 5 modernbuildings.Atnight,thesetallbuildings 6 theskyineverydirection.YuGardenisatraditionalgarden.There 7 beautifulbuildings,bridges,pondsandafountain.Youcanbuydifferentsnacksjustoutside 8 garden.WelcometoShanghai!1.A.thelargecityB.thelargecitiesC.thelargestcityD.thelargestcities2.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited3.A.aboutB.fromC.atD.up4.A.seeB.willseeC.sawD.areseeing5.A.alittleB.alotC.manyD.much6.A.lightupB.lightedupC.arelightingupD.lightsup7.A.is8B.areC.wasD.wereA.aB.anC.theD./（B）Childrenlovespringfordifferentreasons.Let’shavealook.Hi,Friends!I’mPeterfromHungary. 9 ismyfavouriteseason?Well,Ilikespringbest 10 afterthelongcoldandwetdays,itiswarmagain.Theweatherchangesquitealot.Itiscloudysometimesbutthesunshines 11 mostofthetime.WhenIgoout,I 12 seelovelyspringflowerseverywhere.Hi,I’mLiHuafromChina.Springismyfavourite.It’sthebesttimeforfamilyactivities.AndSpringEquinox(春分)isinthisseason.Itwas 13 March20lastyearandtherewasgreatfuninmyhouse.I 14 theeggsinmanycolorswithmyfamily. 15 alsotriedtohelptheeggsstandontheirends.Itwasreallyfunny!9.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhoD.Which10.A.ifB.butC.soD.because11.A.brightB.brightlyC.brightnessD.brighter12.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.need13.A.onB.inC.atD.from14.A.paintB.paintsC.paintedD.willpaint15.A.YouB.WeC.ItD.They二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。第第3頁/共10頁Bettycollectedabasketofseashells.SheshowedthemtoAmy.“Look!Theyareall 16 .Thesearebig,andthosearesmall.Somelooklikebeautifulanimals…Well,IcanusethemtomakeabirthdaypresentformyDad!Howwonderful!”Suddenly,Amysawtheseawaterrisingalongthebeach.Shewas 17 andcried,“Thewaves!Theywilltakeyourtoys!”“Putmyseashellsontothebus,Amy!”Bettyran 18 togethertoys.JustwhenAmywasabouttogetthebasketontothebus,shefelldownandtheshells 19 intopieces.WhenBetty 20 ,shesawthepiecesandcried.Amytriedtotellherwhathappened,butBettystilllooked 21 anddidn’ttalktoAmy.Amydidn’tknowwhattodo,soshetookthemhome.Thenextmorningatschool,AmyfoundBettyonher 22 .Shewalkedovertoherdeskandtookoutaframe(框)andabagofseashells.“Betty,I 23 someniceseashellpiecesfromthebrokenoneslastnight.Shallweglue(粘)themtotheframetogether?Wecanputa(an) 24 ofyourfamilyinit.Itwillbeawonderfulpresent.”Amysaid.Bettyagreed.Togethertheymadeabeautifulframe.“Sorry,Iwasn’tcarefulyesterday,Betty.”Amysaid.“Iknowtheshellsare 25 toyou.”“Ishouldalsosaysorrytoyou.Ilikethem,butyou’remybestfriend.”Bettysmiled.16.A.dirtyB.colourfulC.heavyD.different17.A.freeB.helpfulC.nervousD.angry18.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.easilyD.gently19.A.grewB.cutC.brokeD.pushed20.A.camebackB.wentawayC.wentoutD.camein21.A.surprisedB.sadC.afraidD.excited22.A.busB.wayC.seatD.beach23.A.foundB.cleanedC.boughtD.made24.A.poemB.articleC.storyD.photo25.A.boring三、閱讀（共兩節(jié),B.new滿分35分）C.dangerousD.important第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從26~40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）Howdoyoufeelwhenyougetsick?Areyousadwhenyoucan’thavelessonsorplaywithyourclassmates?Well,hereWell,herearesomeeasythingsyoucandotobehealthy.Miagoestobedearlyandgetsupearlyeveryday.Shereadseverynightbeforegoingtobed.Readinghelpshergotobedontimeandsleepwell.Whenshewakesupthenextmorning,sheisfullofenergy.Shegetsupearlysothatshecangetreadyforschoolontime.Inthiswayshewillhaveahappydayatschool.第第4頁/共10頁Michaelsayshavingthreemealseverydayisimportant.HeeatsthebreakfastMommakes,becauseheknowsit’sgoodforhim.Withbreakfast,hecanhavetheenergytostartaday.Atlunchanddinner,heeatseverythingMomgiveshimsowhenhestudiesordoessports,hewon’tfeeltiredeasily.InJack’shouse,Momtellshimtocleanhimselfuptowashgermsaway.Jackneverforgetstobrushhisteethwhenhewakesupandbeforethesleepseveryday.Andwhenheisbackfromschool,hewasheshisface,too.Healsomakeshisbedrightbeforehebatheseveryday.That’swhyhealwayslookssofreshandclean.Heseldomgoestoseethedoctor.Whomaybethisarticlefor?Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Doctors.WhatdoesJackdoeveryday?A. B. C. D.Whatdoesthewritermainly主要wanttotellus?Don’tbeafraidwhenweareill. B.Howimportanthavingmealsis.C.Whatweshoulddotokeephealthy. D.Mia,MichaelandJack’sdailylives.（B）PeoplearoundtheworldworktogethertohelpourplanetonEarthDay,April22.Butinfact,lotsofpeopleprotecttheEarthallyearlong.TheyareEarthheroes(英雄).Andsomekidsdo,too.Wehavefourkidshere,tellingyouthatyoucanhelpevenifyouareachild.SavingthefrogsJohnisfromtheUSA.Healwayslovesfrogs.WhenJohnwas5,heleanedtheirlivingplaceswereindanger.SoJohnstartedagroup,FortheLoveofFrogs.Theysoldtoyfrogstocollectmoneytohelpfrogs.Johnisnow10andthegrouphasandthegrouphasmorethan$20,000toprotectfrogs!GrowingrightMandylivesinacityinIndia.Shesawawastelandnearherhouseat15.Sheturneditintoagarden.Sheusednativeplantsthatlivedorgrewaroundhercity.Nativeplantscouldmakeinsectslikebutterfliesandanimalscome第第5頁/共10頁toherarea.Mandyisnow18.Sheisteachingpeopleaboutnativeplants.“Thewaytoreusethewastelandisnotjusttoplantanytree,”shesaid.“Itistomakesurethatyougrowtherightplantsinthearea.”CleaningupZhangMin,13,andZhangJie,15,liveinacityinChina.Tofightplasticpollution,theymadeaplan.TheywantedtocleanupplasticwasteinthePearlRiver.ZhangMinandZhangJieputuppostersatschooltomakepeoplecaremoreaboutplasticwaste.“Youneedtohavepeopletalktooneanother,”ZhangJiesaid,“Everyonecandosomethingtohelp.”29WhydoesJohnwanttosavefrogs?A.BecausehejoinedtheSaving-frogGroup. B.Becausehewantstomakemoney.C.Becausepeoplearecatchingfrogs. D.Becausefrogs’homeswereindanger.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordit”inparagraph3referto指的是)?ahouse B.awasteland C.acity D.anativeplantWhatdidZhangMinandZhangJieplantodo?Toputuppostersneartheirhouse.Toaskpeoplenottouseplastic.Tohelppeoplemakefriendswitheachother.TohelpmakethePearlRivercleanandtidy.What’sthebesttitle標(biāo)題)ofthearticle?EarthDay:adayfortheplanet B.FourkidheroesfortheplanetC.Worktogethertofightpollution D.NewwaystoprotecttheEarth（C）Lastsummer,Samwenttoarivertocatchfishwithhisfriendsnearhishome.Theyhadgreatfunwalkingincoolrunningwatertocatchthesmallsilverfish.Beforegoingtotheriver,Samfoundabagfirst.Assoonashereachedtheriverwithhisfriends,theytookofftheirshoesandsocksandputtheirfeetintotherunningwater.Itwassocool.Walkingcarefully,Samlookedfortherightplacetherightplacewherethefishshone.OftenSamfishedwithhisfriendsanditwaseasier.ButthistimeSamfishedbyhimselfbecausehewantedtohaveatry.Takingtwocorners(角ofthebag,hestoodinthewaterandslowlyputthebagdowntotheriver.Littlebylittle,heputitdowntothebottom河底).Thenhewaited,notmakinganysound,ormovingabit.Whenthefishwentabovethebag,Sammovedthebagupquicklyandcarefully.Hegotit.Thebagwasfulloflittlesilverfish.第第6頁/共10頁Butthegreatestfunwasnotjustincatchingthefish,butalsoinlettingthemgobackintotherivertogoontheirnaturallives.Samputdownthebagintotheriver,andthesmallfishswamoff.Otherchildrenwouldalsodothesameandletthefishgoaway.WhydidSamneedabagfirst?Toputhisshoesandsocksin. B.Tohelphimcatchfish.C.Totakethefishhome. D.Togetsomewaterforthefish.HowdidSamcatchfish?Movedthebagupquickly.Gotabagandfoundwherethefishwere.Waitedforthefishwithoutspeakingorwalking.Putthebagdowntotheriverbottom.Putthefishbacktotheriver.A.d-a-b-c-e B.d-b-a-c-e C.b-d-c-a-e D.b-c-d-a-eWhatdidSamlikebestaboutcatchingfish?Walkinginthecoolrunningwater. B.Playingwithfriendsinthewater.C.Watchingthebeautyofsilverfish. D.Catchingandreturningfishtotheriver.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Samdidn’tlikefishingwithothers. B.Samwasacarefulboywithfewwords.C.Samknewhowtocatchfishwell. D.Samisgoodatprotectingseaanimals.（D）Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeoplewillfindabook.Theneveryonewillreaditbythemselvesfirstandthentalkaboutthebookwithothers.Readingisnotjustsomethingyoulovedoingbyyourself.It’salsofuntotalkaboutwhatyou’rereadingwithfriends.Therearenorules規(guī)則)ofstartingabookclub.Butit’sbettertohaveaplanforit.Hereitis.First,beforeyoustartabookclub,youshouldthinkabout“Whatwillmybookclubbelike?”“Whenandwherewillwemeet?”Then,askyourfriendstoThen,askyourfriendstocometoyourclub.Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Youmayaskyourfriendsforhelp,andtheycanasktheirfriendstocome.Thesepeoplemaybeyournewclubmembers.Andyoucanmakefriendswiththem.Next,havingatopiccanalsohelp.Thetopicmayinterestmemberstolookupmoreinformationaboutit.Youmightwanttoreadstoriesabouthistory.Thetopic“history”makesiteasiertoknowwhichbookstoread.Ifeverytimeeverymemberhelpsfindabooktoread,youmightknowmoregreatnewbooksandwriters.第第7頁/共10頁Finally,makesuretoreadthebookbeforethemeeting.Andthencometothemeetingwithquestionstotalkabout.Inaword,it’sbettertodothantosay. 37 Whatwillthereadersdoinareadingclub?Finddifferentbookstoreadeverytime. B.Readthebookwithfeeling.C.Lookforeveryone’snewbook. D.Talkaboutthesamebooktogether.Howmanytipsarethereinstartingabookclub?Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.Peterwantstomakeareadingclub.Whichplanisright?Memberswillmeetfrom16:00to18:00everyFridayintheschoollibrary.Fortyofmyfriendsandclassmatescancometotheclub.Memberscantalkaboutgeography,musicoranybooktheylike.Peterwillreadhisbookwithmembersateverymeeting.Whichsentencecanweputintheblank“ ”.ATrytostartabookclubofyourownnow!Talktoyourclubmembersasmuchaspossible!Startreadinggoodbooksnow!Yourbookclubwillbeamazingsoon!第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Peterwasathisgrandparents’house.Hesawsomecoinsinabottleinthelivingroom. 41 Oneachcoin,Petersawdates,famouspeople’sfacesandvaluesshowinghowmuchtheyare.Peterlikedthemsomuch. 42 Hebeganhiscollection. 43 Butthatquicklybecametoosmallforallthedifferentcoinshecollected. 44 When 44 WhenhisfamilyandfriendswenttotheUSAandtheUK,heaskedthemtobringbackcoins.Healsoboughtsomecoinsontheinternet,andsomeofthemwerereallyexpensive.Itwasquiteahobby,collectingcoins. 45 Eventhesmellofmetalmadehimsmile.Hewasreallyintocoins!Thegoodthingaboutitwasthatyoucoulduseitifyoureallywantedto,buttheywerefuntolookat,aswell.A.Somepeoplecollectedstamps,dolls,orbaseballcards,buthelikedcoins.第第8頁/共10頁B.Hestartedwithasmallboxinhisdeskdrawer.C.Thenextstepwastocollectcoinsfromothercountries.DTheyweresocoolwithwonderfulinformation.E.Hewantedtocollectcoins.四、寫作（共三節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共6小題;其中47、50題每小題0.5分,其它每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母或音標(biāo)提示寫出文中所缺