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福建省福州市東岱中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.
A.Tosave
B.Save
C.Saving
D.Havingsaved參考答案:A2.Iamnotaheavydrinker,butIlikethe
glassofwine.A.occasional
B.light
C.frequent
D.rare參考答案:A略3.---ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.---_______alot?A.
Haveyoustudied B.Didyoustudy C.Hadyoustudied D.Doyoustudy參考答案:C4.---
An
explosion
at
a
coal
mine
killed
at
least
62
workers
and
left
another
13
missing.
---
Yes,
________news
came
as
________shock
to
us
all.A.
the;
the
B.
/;
/
C.
/;
a
D.
the;
a參考答案:D5.Carloversoftenorganizefieldsportsinourcountry.Itisanactivitythatthey________withoutthebenefitsofacar.
A.wouldneverattempt
B.willneverattempt
C.wouldneverhaveattempted
D.canneverhaveattempted參考答案:A6.—WheredidyougoonNationalDay?
—JiuzhaiValley.I______togotoFrance,buttheexpensewastoohigh.A.planned
B.wouldplan
C.haveplanned
D.hadplanned參考答案:D7.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.
A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered參考答案:A8.Astowheretoworkandwhatkindofjobtotake,youneedtobe
sincetherearenotmanychancesforjob-seekers.A.flexible
B.specific
C.responsible
D.particular參考答案:A9._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use
B.Using
C.Used
D.Touse參考答案:C略10.Ithinklearningatschoolisbetterthanlearningaloneathomebecauseteacherscould________mylearningscheduleandguideme.A.putupwith B.keepupwith C.comeupwith D.getonwith參考答案:B句意:我認(rèn)為在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)要比單獨(dú)在家學(xué)習(xí)好,因?yàn)槔蠋焸兛梢粤私馕业膶W(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃并指導(dǎo)我。putupwith"忍受,容忍";keepupwith"跟上,了解";comeupwith"想出";getonwith"與……相處"。根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。11.—Youcouldn'thavechosenanypresentbetterforme.——_______.A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttimeC.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch D.Oh,nothingmuch參考答案:C【詳解】考查交際用語。句意:—你為我挑選的禮物真是再好不過了。A.Oh,don'tcomplainaboutagift哦,不要抱怨一個(gè)禮物;B.I'llgiveyouabetteronenexttime.下次我送你更好的;C.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch很高興你這么喜歡;D.Oh,nothingmuch沒有什么要緊的。根據(jù)句意可知,not表示否定和比較級(jí)連用時(shí)表示最高級(jí),not…better意為“……再好不過了”,故只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。12.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage
B.strength
C.violence
D.hesitation參考答案:D13.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They
atleast150kilometersanhour.
A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.musthavebeendoing
C.couldhavedone
D.wouldhavedone參考答案:B
解析:此題考查了含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法?!癿ust+have+been+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的一種較為肯定的推測,而“should+have+been+過去分詞”表示應(yīng)該被做到而實(shí)際上沒有做到的事情。14.22.Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool.toldus,“AfifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.a(chǎn)nB./C.theD.a(chǎn)參考答案:B略15.Havingendedthemajorcombat(主戰(zhàn)),PresidentBush_____rebuildingIraq.A.startedoutB.wentallout
C.turnedto
D.wenton參考答案:C
turntodoingsth轉(zhuǎn)向(做)……。略16.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved
tohaveacloselook.A.politely
B.safely
C.quietly參考答案:C句意:男孩看見一只鳥在窗戶旁邊休息,他悄悄地走近了一看。考查副詞辨析題。politely禮貌地;B.safely安全地;C.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意語境,可知quietly符合句意,故選C。17.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday.—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting.A.it
B.one
C.which
D.that參考答案:B18.Jobsarehardtogetand,_______,moreyoungpeoplearecontinuingtheireducation.A.aboveall
B.asaresult
C.afterall
D.onthecontrary參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。Thanksverymuchforyourstory.Theplotisverytouched.OK,nowlistentomecarefully.It’sveryfunny.Oneday,ayoungmanwasgoingfromhousetohouseonhisstreetsohewantedtointroducedhimtoallhisnewneighbors.Outsideonehouse,hestoppedandsawabigdogsittingonthesidewalk.Well,hethoughtthatitwasbelongedtothepeopleinthehouse,buthepaidnoattentiontoit.Hejustpressedthebell,andtheownersaskedhimin,andthedogwentin,either.Hegreetedthemwithasmileandthenhesatdown,andacouplegavehimacupofcoffeeandsomecookies.Well,thedogateoneofthecookiesofftheplate,andsatinhisknee.Theyoungmandon’twanttoseemrude,sohepettedthedoggentleandcontinuedtalkingtothecouple.Anyway,whenitwastimetogo,hethankedthemandleft.Whentheyoungmanleft,thewomancalledafterhim,“Excuseme,don’tforgettotakeyourdog!”參考答案:Thanksverymuchforyourstory.Theplotisverytouched.OK,now
1.touchinglistentomecarefully.It’sveryfunny.Oneday,ayoungmanwasgoing
fromhousetohouseonhisstreetsohewantedtointroducedhimtoall
2.because
3.himselfhisnewneighbors.Outsideonehouse,hestoppedandsawabigdog
sittingonthesidewalk.Well,hethoughtthatitwasbelongedtothe
4.去掉waspeopleinthehouse,buthepaidnoattentiontoit.Hejustpressedthebell,
5.soandtheownersaskedhimin,andthedogwentin,either.Hegreeted
6.toothemwithasmileandthenhesatdown,andacouplegavehimacupof
7.thecoffeeandsomecookies.Well,thedogateoneofthecookiesoffthe
plate,andsatinhisknee.Theyoungmandon’twanttoseemrude,sohe
8.on
9.didn’tpettedthedoggentleandcontinuedtalkingtothecouple.Anyway,when
10.gentlyitwastimetogo,hethankedthemandleft.Whentheyoungmanleft,thewomancalledafterhim,“Excuseme,don’tforgettotakeyourdog!”
三、閱讀理解20.Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”O(jiān)nanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhelived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!”ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.4.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.6.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.B.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.C.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.D.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.C.Oncebitten,twiceshy.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.參考答案:4.D
5.D
6.C
7.B6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第五段第二三句話,Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Andy下了車潛入了水中,躲開了蜂群,在屏息了盡
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