2025年華東師大版八年級英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年華東師大版八年級英語下冊月考試卷216考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup？

Asinger，butmyparentswishme_________ateacher．（）A.amB.tobeC.willbeD.be2、-_______canyoureadinEnglish？

-About100wordsaminute．（）A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowfastD.Howmany3、—Asweknow,it’shardtoliveinanewplacealone.—____ifyouknowlittleaboutthelocallanguage.A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.NearlyD.Exactly4、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith______floorsandtheyareonthe______floor.A.fifth;threeB.fifth;thirdC.five;threeD.five;third5、_____finedayitis!Let’sgoandflykites.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6、—TomorrowI’llhaveaspeech.I’mworriedaboutit.

—____Youwilldoitwell.A.Cheerup.B.Hurryup.C.Bytheway.D.Takeiteasy.7、WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight？（）A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat8、—Englishisdifficultforme.

—Butitisimportanttous.WeshouldtakeourEnglish_________.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.comfortablyD.loudly9、Inthelasttenyears，we________millionsoftreesonthemountains.（）A.willplantB.haveplantedC.areplantedD.areplanting評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、Ifelloffthebikeandhurtmylegyesterday._______.BecarefulnexttimeA.Nevermind.B.Noproblem.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Whatashame.11、______beautifulmusic!Doyouliketolistentoit?A．WhatB．HowC．HowaD．Whata12、It’sverynice________picturesforme.A.ofyoutodrawB.foryoutodrawC.foryoudrawingD.ofyoudrawing13、_____speakmoreEnglishinclass?A.YoushouldB.WhataboutC.Whydon’tD.Whynot14、Youwillachievenothingyouworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.that評卷人得分三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)15、Paris--adreamcityformanypeople!____Andfromthissummer,itwillbecomeacityofbicycles.OnJuly15whenParispeoplewakeup,theywillfindthousandsofbikesareforrental(租賃).____Ifyouwanttouselonger,youshouldpayalittlemoney.Thestationsworkdayandnight,sevendaysaweek.____Encouragingpeopletoridebikesisgoodfortheenvironment.____AParisofficial(官員)said,“WethinkridingbikesmaymakeParisgreenerandquieter.Withcleanerair,peoplecanlivebetterlives.”____Lyon,France’sthirdlargestcity,startedittwoyearsago.OtherEuropeancitieslikeStockholmandBrusselsdothesame.。(1)A.Youcanridethemforfreehalfanhour.B.Itisacityoffoodandart.C.Ridingbicyclescanmakethemkeephealthy.D.ParisisnotthefirstFrenchcitytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.E.Wecanridebikesaroundthecity.F.Therewillbefewercarsonroads,solesspollution.G.Peoplecanreturnthebikestoanyofthestations.。(2)A.Youcanridethemforfreehalfanhour.B.Itisacityoffoodandart.C.Ridingbicyclescanmakethemkeephealthy.D.ParisisnotthefirstFrenchcitytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.E.Wecanridebikesaroundthecity.F.Therewillbefewercarsonroads,solesspollution.G.Peoplecanreturnthebikestoanyofthestations.。(3)A.Youcanridethemforfreehalfanhour.B.Itisacityoffoodandart.C.Ridingbicyclescanmakethemkeephealthy.D.ParisisnotthefirstFrenchcitytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.E.Wecanridebikesaroundthecity.F.Therewillbefewercarsonroads,solesspollution.G.Peoplecanreturnthebikestoanyofthestations.。(4)A.Youcanridethemforfreehalfanhour.B.Itisacityoffoodandart.C.Ridingbicyclescanmakethemkeephealthy.D.ParisisnotthefirstFrenchcitytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.E.Wecanridebikesaroundthecity.F.Therewillbefewercarsonroads,solesspollution.G.Peoplecanreturnthebikestoanyofthestations.。(5)A.Youcanridethemforfreehalfanhour.B.Itisacityoffoodandart.C.Ridingbicyclescanmakethemkeephealthy.D.ParisisnotthefirstFrenchcitytoencouragepeopletoridebikes.E.Wecanridebikesaroundthecity.F.Therewillbefewercarsonroads,solesspollution.G.Peoplecanreturnthebikestoanyofthestations.16、Jenny:Sam,youlookunhappy.What’sthematter?Sam:MybestfriendJohnisillinhospital.Jenny:____What’swrongwithhim?Sam:Hehasastomachacheandcan’teatanything.Jenny:Buthelooksveryhealthy,Ithink.Sam:____He’stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.Jenny:____Sam:Youareright.Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthedidn’tlistentohim.Jenny:____Sam:Yes.Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandbeginstodowhatthedoctortoldhim.Jenny:____Sam:Me,too.(1)___________。A.Ihopehe’llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Hehopedtobethin.F.I’msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn’tliketoeatit.(2)___________。A.Ihopehe’llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Hehopedtobethin.F.I’msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn’tliketoeatit.(3)___________。A.Ihopehe’llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Hehopedtobethin.F.I’msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn’tliketoeatit.(4)___________。A.Ihopehe’llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Hehopedtobethin.F.I’msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn’tliketoeatit.(5)___________。A.Ihopehe’llbebettersoon.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Hehopedtobethin.F.I’msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn’tliketoeatit.17、FromtheOtherSideLaraandTaraaretwins____buttheyareverydifferentineverythingelse.Forexample,hotfoodisLara’sfavorite,andTarahasasweetchoice.However,thisisn’ttheproblemwiththetwingirls.Theyalwaysarguedthattheoppositeonewaswrong.____whileTarainsistedthatmorningswerefreshanditwasdifficulttostayuptillmidnight.________.Toputanendtotheirfights,theirparentsdecidedtocreateasmalldrama.Theywantedthegirlstounderstandthattheywerebothcorrectfromtheirownpointofview.Theirparentscoveredthegirls’eyeswithblackribbons,andbroughtthemtothediningroom.____LarawasaskedtostandononesideoftheboardandTaraontheother.Theycouldn’tseetheothersideofit.Whentheribbonsweretakenaway,theyweresurprisedtoseeahugeboardbetweenthem.Now,theirfatheraskedLara,“What’sthecoloroftheboard?”Shereplied,“It’sblack!”65___.Shereplied,“It’swhite!”Thetwogirlsbegantoargueagain.WhileLarawasconfidentitwasblack,Tarawassureitwaswhite.Then,theywereaskedtoexchange（交換）theirplaces.Theycouldn’tbelievetheireyes.Tara,whoinsisteditwasawhiteboard,sawablackone.Similarly,Lara,whoarguedtheboardwasblack,wasshockedtoseeawhiteone.Theyunderstoodthateachofthemwasrightinherownview.MostofusarelikeLaraandTara.Wearerightmosttimes,butinsistthatothersarewrong!(1)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(2)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(3)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(4)________

。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning(5)________。A.TheylooklikeeachotherB.Foryears,theirargumentscontinuedC.TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestionD.Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddleE.Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning18、Shouldmobilephones（手機）beallowedatschool?

____Somemobilephonesaremorethanjustphones-theyarebeingusedasradios,camerasandMP4players,andtheyarealsousedtosende-mailsorsurftheInternet.____Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhetherstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschoolornot.

____Iftheirparentshavesomethingimportanttotellthem,theycancalltheirteachersforhelp.Ifsomeone?smobilephoneringsduringaChineseclass,heandhisclassmatescan?tconcentrate（集中）onwhattheteacherissaying.Someparentsalsopointoutthattheirchildrenoftenusetheirmobilephonesto

download(下載)unhealthyinformationfromtheInternet.____

Otherpeoplebelievethatwecanfindsomewaystousemobilephonestohelpstudentslearnbetterintheclassroom,sincemanyoftoday?smobilephonesarelikeminicomputers.Andchildrenusuallyknowmorethanadultsabouthowtousenewtechnology(技術(shù)).____

Whatareyouranswerstothequestion?。(1)A.Theyarereallyworriedaboutthis.B.Someofthemcanevenbeusedasminicomputers.C.Moreandmorestudentsareusingmobilephonesatschoolnow.D.Whynotusemobilephonesintheclassroom?E.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsdon?treallyneedmobilephones.。(2)A.Theyarereallyworriedaboutthis.B.Someofthemcanevenbeusedasminicomputers.C.Moreandmorestudentsareusingmobilephonesatschoolnow.D.Whynotusemobilephonesintheclassroom?E.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsdon?treallyneedmobilephones.。(3)A.Theyarereallyworriedaboutthis.B.Someofthemcanevenbeusedasminicomputers.C.Moreandmorestudentsareusingmobilephonesatschoolnow.D.Whynotusemobilephonesintheclassroom?E.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsdon?treallyneedmobilephones.。(4)A.Theyarereallyworriedaboutthis.B.Someofthemcanevenbeusedasminicomputers.C.Moreandmorestudentsareusingmobilephonesatschoolnow.D.Whynotusemobilephonesintheclassroom?E.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsdon?treallyneedmobilephones.。(5)A.Theyarereallyworriedaboutthis.B.Someofthemcanevenbeusedasminicomputers.C.Moreandmorestudentsareusingmobilephonesatschoolnow.D.Whynotusemobilephonesintheclassroom?E.Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsdon?treallyneedmobilephones.19、What’sshelike?。A.Shelooksverypretty.B.Ihaveabadcold.C.Forabouttenyears.D.Yes,theyhave.E.I’msorryIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst.20、Wesometimescallthelion"thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals．____Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain.

Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain．Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals．____.

____Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest．Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest．Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,soweinventedguns．Nowwecanhuntthebest.

People'sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too．Forexample,peopleinventedfactories,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty．____Dirtyriverskillfish．Thenbearscannoteatthefishanddie．Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartsalsodie．Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!____Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingfortheworld!。A．Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B．Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D．Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E．Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F．Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.。(1)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.。(2)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.。(3)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.。(4)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.。(5)A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Theyarehugeandtheywillsingsongs.

D.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

E.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

F.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.G.Peoplekillsharksfortheirmeat,fatandoil.21、A:Hi,Emma.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mmakingatravelplan.IwanttogotoBeidaihenextweek.A:Beidaihe?That’sagoodplacetotravel.________________B:No,never.Whataboutyou?A:____________B:Whendidyougothere?A:Twoyearsago.B:________________A:Yes,Iwentswimmingthere.Therearebeautifulbeaches.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.B:____________Ican’twaittogotherenow.A:Haveagoodtime.Oh,Imustgo.Iwillhaveafootballmatchsoon.B:____________A:Thanksalot.(1)__________

。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(2)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(3)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.

(4)_________。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.(5)___________

。A.Haveyoudoneanywatersportsthere?B.That’sapity.C.Goodluck.D.Ihavebeenthereonlyonce.E.Whatdoyoumean?F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?G.Thatsoundswonderful.評卷人得分四、語法填空(共2題，共14分)22、Don'tplaywithfire；itis______（danger）．23、Youmustn'ttouchthemachinesunlessyou______（allow）to．評卷人得分五、改錯題(共4題，共12分)24、________hisstudents________．______．25、翻譯句子。

Ialwayswarnmyfathernottosmoke．______26、翻譯句子ZhangFangjumpedthefarthest．______27、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請你修改同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加或一個單詞的刪除，其他錯誤為單詞的修改．

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號A；并在其下面寫出增加的詞．

刪除：把多余的詞用（）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線；并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處；多者（從第11處起）不計分．

ZhangHongismythebestfriend．We'reallfromHenan，butnowIliveinBeijingandsheliveinGuangzhou．Wedon'tlookeachotherveryoften，butwekeepintouchallthetimes．IoftenwritetoZhangHongandtellingheraboutthethingsthatarehappeningatmycompany，andsheoftenwritestomeaboutherwork．Wetalkonphoneonceaweek．SometimeIcallheronhercarphone，orwesende-mailstoeachother．We'rereallyluck．Therearesomanywaywecankeepintouchwitheachother．參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、B【分析】答案：B聯(lián)系語境并根據(jù)關(guān)鍵部分wishme_________ateacher可知此處應(yīng)用Wishsbtodosth的固定詞組去表達，意為希望某人去做某事，所以這里to后面應(yīng)用be動詞原形；意為"成為"．故選B．

當(dāng)你長大了；你打算做什么？

一個歌手；但是我的父母希望我成為一名老師．

此題考查不定式的用法．做題時一定要聯(lián)系關(guān)鍵詞的固定用法找到正確的答案．對于這種固定用法平時的學(xué)習(xí)中一定要牢記，做到張口即來，這樣就能大大提高做題速度．【解析】B2、C【分析】答案：Chowfar表示有多遠；詢問距離；howmuch表示多少，或程度，或詢問價格，對不可數(shù)名詞的量進行提問；howmany表示多少，對可數(shù)名詞的量進行提問；howfast表示有多快，詢問速度；根據(jù)答語中"每分鐘可閱讀大約100個詞"可知這是詢問閱讀的速度，故選：C．

--用英語閱讀你能有多快？

--每分鐘大約100個單詞．

考查疑問詞組，理解句子和疑問詞組的意思，根據(jù)語境選擇合適的疑問詞組．【解析】C3、D【分析】句意：——正如我們所知，獨自生活在一個新的地方是很困難的?！_切地說，如果你對當(dāng)?shù)卣Z言知之甚少。A.Luckily幸運地；B.Sadly悲傷地；C.Nearly幾乎；D.Exactly確切地。結(jié)合語境可知答案，故選D?！窘馕觥緿4、D【分析】句意：我的祖父母住在一個五層的舊公寓里，他們住在三樓。五層應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，即fivefloors；三樓應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，即thirdfloor。依據(jù)題意，故選D。【解析】D5、B【分析】試題分析：句意：多么好的天呀!讓我們?nèi)シ棚L(fēng)箏吧。感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，不加a/an。how+形容詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)該句感嘆是名詞，并是可數(shù)名詞，故選B?！窘馕觥緽6、D【分析】句意：——明天我將有一個演講，我很擔(dān)心。——放松點，你會做得很好。Cheerup.振作起來；Hurryup.快點兒！Bytheway.順便說一下；Takeiteasy.放松點。根據(jù)語境可知；故選D。

【解析】D7、D【分析】﹣今晚去老舍茶館怎么樣？

﹣聽起來很棒．【解析】答案：D；Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系；Thankyou謝謝你；Sorrytohearthat很遺憾聽到那個消息；Soundsgreat聽起來很不錯．英語情景交際回答時一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語文化習(xí)慣，根據(jù)上文"今晚去老舍茶館怎么樣"，因為這是別人提出的好的建議，答語應(yīng)該是Soundsgreat；故選D．8、A【分析】句意：——英語對我來說很難?！@對我們來說很重要。我們應(yīng)該認真對待我們的英語?！窘馕觥靠疾楦痹~辨析。seriously認真地，嚴肅地；carefully仔細地；comfortably舒服地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)“Butitisimportantotus.”可知，英語很重要，所以要認真對待。固定短語takesth.seriously“認真對待某件事”。故選A。9、B【分析】在過去十年里，我們在山上種了大量的樹?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語"Inthelasttenyears"，可知句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語"we"與謂語動詞"plant"的關(guān)系是主動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在完成時主動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：have或has+動詞的過去分詞。故選：B。二、填空題(共5題，共10分)10、C【分析】試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：我昨天從自行車上掉下來，做得到腿。聽到這事我很難過，下次亞一定要小心。當(dāng)聽到不好的事情時，一定用I’msorrytohearthat考點：考查情景交際?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：多美的音樂??！你喜歡它嗎？感嘆句中缺少主語謂語，music為不可數(shù)名詞故選A.考點：感嘆句【解析】【答案】A12、A【分析】固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’s+adj+ofsbtodosth表示對某人來說做某事怎樣。【解析】【答案】A13、D【分析】試題分析：句意：為什么在課上不多說英語呢？Whataboutdoing；怎么樣？Whydon’tyou=Whynot+動詞原形。結(jié)合句意，故選D考點：考查疑問詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿14、B【分析】試題分析：句意：你將一事無成，除非你努力工作。.if如果；unless除非；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r候；.that那。根據(jù)前后句意可知該選B?？键c：考查連詞。【解析】【答案】B三、信息匹配(共7題，共14分)15、略

【分析】根據(jù)上文Paris--adreamcityformanypeople!巴黎——許多人的夢想之城！可知說的是巴黎這個城市，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是說它是美食和藝術(shù)的城市。故選B。

根據(jù)上下文OnJuly15whenParispeoplewakeup,theywillfindthousandsofbikesareforrental(租賃).（2）Ifyouwanttouselonger,youshouldpayalittlemoney.在7月15日，當(dāng)人們醒來時，他們會發(fā)現(xiàn)成千上萬的自行車出租。_____，如果你想使用更長的時間，你應(yīng)該支付一點錢?？芍f的是自行車的使用，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是說你可以免費騎他們半小時。故選A。

根據(jù)上文Thestationsworkdayandnight,sevendaysaweek.一周七天車站日夜工作。可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是說人們可以把自行車還給任何一個車站。故選G。

根據(jù)上文Encouragingpeopletoridebikesisgoodfortheenvironment.鼓勵人們騎自行車對環(huán)境是有好處的?？芍f的是騎自行車的好處，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是說道路上的車輛會減少，污染也會減少。故選F。

根據(jù)下文Lyon,France'sthirdlargestcity,startedittwoyearsago.OtherEuropeancitieslikeStockholmandBrusselsdothesame.Lyon法國的第三大城市，兩年前就開始了，其它的歐洲城市，如斯德哥爾摩和布魯塞爾也一樣?？芍f的是其它城市進行的更早，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)是說巴黎不是第一個鼓勵人們騎自行車的法國城市。故選D。【解析】。【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】G【小題4】F【小題5】D16、略

【分析】根據(jù)上文MybestfriendJohnisillinhospital.可知下文回答I'msorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過。符合情景，故選B。

根據(jù)上文Buthelooksveryhealthy,Ithink.和下文He'stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.可知中間回答Idon'tthinkso.我認為不是這樣的。符合情景，故選D。

根據(jù)上文He'stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.可知下文回答It'sbadforhishealth.它對他的健康有害。符合情景，故選C。

根據(jù)上文Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthedidn'tlistentohim.他的醫(yī)生告訴他多做鍛煉，少吃肉，但是他不聽醫(yī)生的話?？芍挛幕卮餓'msurehemustfeelsorryforit.我相信他一定感到很難過。符合情景，故選F。

根據(jù)上文Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandbeginstodowhatthedoctortoldhim.現(xiàn)在他認為醫(yī)生是對的，開始按著醫(yī)生說的去做了。可知下文回答Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.我希望他將快點好起來。符合情景，故選A?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】B【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】F【小題5】A17、略

【分析】根據(jù)前一句LaraandTaraaretwins.Larah和Tara是雙胞胎。和后一句buttheyareverydifferentineverythingelse.但是他們在其他的方面非常不同。此處匹配Theylooklikeeachother.他們看起來彼此很像。故選A。

根據(jù)后一句whileTarainsistedthatmorningswerefreshanditwasdifficulttostayuptillmidnight.然而Tara堅持早晨空氣新鮮并且熬夜到深夜是困難的。此處匹配Larathoughtitwasterribletogetupearlyinthemorning.Larah認為早晨早起是可怕的。故選E。

根據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容她們?yōu)榱嗽缙鸬膯栴}爭吵，和下一句Toputanendtotheirfights,theirparentsdecidedtocreateasmalldrama.結(jié)束他們的爭吵，他們的父母決定創(chuàng)建一個小的戲劇。此處匹配Foryears,theirargumentscontinued.這些年，她們的爭吵繼續(xù)。故選B。

根據(jù)下一句LarawasaskedtostandononesideoftheboardandTaraontheother.Lara被要求站在板子的一邊，Tara在板子的另一邊。此處匹配Intheroom,abigboardwasplacedinthemiddle.在房間里，一塊大板子被放置在中間。故選D。

根據(jù)前面的句子Now,theirfatheraskedLara,“What'sthecoloroftheboard?”Shereplied,“It'sblack!”和后面的句子Shereplied,“It'swhite!”可知此處匹配TheirmotheraskedTarathesamequestion她們的媽媽問Tara同樣的問題。故選C?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】A【小題2】E【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】C18、略

【分析】根據(jù)前面“手機被允許在學(xué)校拿到學(xué)校嗎？”及后面的句子“一些手機不僅僅用作手機-它們被當(dāng)做收音機，照相機和MP4播放器使用，”來說明現(xiàn)在越來越多的學(xué)生正在學(xué)校使用手機。故選C。

根據(jù)前面的描述“一些手機不僅僅被當(dāng)做手機使用-它們被當(dāng)做收音機，照相機和MP4播放器使用，它們也被用來發(fā)電子郵件或者上網(wǎng)。可知，此句說明學(xué)生還把手機作為mini電腦使用。故選B。

根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容的描述“如果他們的父母有重要的事情告訴他們，他們可以給他們的老師打電話請求幫助。如果某人的手機在語文課期間響了，他和他的同班同學(xué)不能集中于老師所說的話。”可知，此句是說明一些人認為學(xué)生不需要手機。故選E。

根據(jù)前面的描述“一些家長也指出他們的孩子們經(jīng)常使用手機從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上下載不健康的信息?！笨芍?，此句是說明家長們很擔(dān)心這樣的事情發(fā)生。故選A。

根據(jù)前面所描述的手機帶給孩子們的好處和方便可知，此句是說明建議學(xué)生們在教室可以使用手機。故選D?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】E【小題4】A【小題5】D19、略

【分析】詢問某人的外貌和性格，只有A合適?！窘馕觥緼20、略

【分析】由第一段知，本段是描述叢林之王獅子的，前文說獅子比其它的動物更強壯更危險，接著應(yīng)該繼續(xù)對獅子進行描述，選項F的意思是：它比其它的動物跑得快，捕食最厲害。根據(jù)情境和所給選項，故選F。

第二段描述處于海洋食物鏈頂層的鯊魚，它能比大部分其它的海洋動物游得快。結(jié)合鯊魚的特性可知，它能用大牙吃掉游得慢的動物。根據(jù)所給選項和語境，故選B。

第一、二段描述陸地和海洋上處于食物鏈頂層的動物。根據(jù)第三段的Peopleare!以及下文的描述可知，此處應(yīng)該是問：這個世界上（包括陸地和海洋）什么處于食物鏈的頂層呢？根據(jù)所給選項和語境，故選E。

此空前文描述工廠使得空氣和河流變臟，此空后文描述由此引起的后果，所以中間應(yīng)該說：這會帶來可怕的變化。根據(jù)所給選項和語境，故選D。

本文主旨是告訴我們保護動物的重要性，號召我們應(yīng)該也能夠為這個世界做點事。根據(jù)所給選項和語境，故選A?！窘馕觥俊！拘☆}1】F【小題2】B【小題3】E【小題4】D【小題5】A21、略

【分析】根據(jù)前一句Beidaihe?That'sagoodplacetotravel.和下文No,never.可知此處在詢問對方有沒有去過北戴河，故選F。

根據(jù)Whataboutyou?可知在反過來詢問對方有沒有去過北戴河，故選D。

根據(jù)下文Yes,Iwentswimmingthere.可知在詢問對方有沒有玩一些水上運動，故選A。

根據(jù)上文Iwentswimmingthere.Therearebeautifulbeaches.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.和下一句Ican'twaittogotherenow.可知說話者覺得聽起來不錯，等不及要去北戴河，故選G。

根據(jù)上文Iwillhaveafootballmatchsoon.可知