2019年內蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語真題及答案

2019年內蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語真題及答案注意事項：1.考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的規(guī)定位置。2.考生要將答案寫在答題卡上，在試卷上答題一律無效?？荚嚱Y束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。3.本試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共計85分)I.單項選擇：(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1.Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn’t.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/【分析】我們通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我們沒去．【解答】根據句意：我們通常在夏天去游泳．但是2018年的夏天，我們沒去．第一空泛指夏天，不加冠詞；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the．

故選：C．2.—MayIhelpyouwithsomejeans,sir?—Yes,I’dliketotryonthoseblue_______.B.oneA.pairC.twoD.ones【分析】--先生，我能幫您挑選牛仔褲嗎？

--是的，我想試穿那些藍色的牛仔褲．【解答】根據those

blue可知用復數，代詞ones代替jeans，句意：是的，我想試穿那些藍色的牛仔褲．

故選：D．3.—Jack,let’shaveapicnicafterschool.—Sorry.Ihave______Franktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhim.A.AdviseB.expectedC.suggestedD.promised分析】-杰克，放學后我們去野餐吧．

-抱歉．我答應弗萊克和他一起做生物學報告．【解答】A表示建議，B表示期待、盼望，C表示建議，D表示承諾、允諾．根據題干中Sorry可知杰克不能放學后去野餐，因為他承諾弗萊克和他一起去做生物學報告，其中promisesb．todosth．表示承諾某人做某事．

故選：D4._______meanemailbeforeyoucometoHohhot,andI’llmeetyouatthetrainstation.A.SendB.SendingC.TosendD.Sent【分析】你來呼和浩特之前給我發(fā)一封電子郵件，我在火車站等你．【解答】根據句意：你來呼和浩特之前給我發(fā)一封電子郵件，我在火車站等你．可知句子是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭．

故選：A．5.—DidyoucallMichaelback?—Ididn’tneedto,________I’llseehimtomorrow.A.UnlessB.becauseC.whenD.though【分析】-你給邁克爾回電話了嗎？-我沒有必要．因為我明天會見到他．【解答】根據句意：-你給邁克爾回電話了嗎？-我沒有必要．因為我明天會見到他．結合選項，A．除非

B．因為

C．當…時

D．雖然，選項B符合題意．

故選：B6.Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butwouldyouliketositonaseat_____tellyouyourweight?A./B.whoC.whomD.that【分析】散步后坐下來是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一個能告訴你體重的座位上嗎？【解答】根據句意：散步后坐下來是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一個能告訴你體重的座位上嗎？可知考查定語從句的關系代詞，先行詞是

seat，指物．作主語，關系代詞用that/which，

故選：D．7.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.________greatcourageheshowed!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How【分析】關董救了一位老太太走出長江．他表現出多么杰出的勇氣啊！【解答】從句意知，本題考查的是感嘆句，由于courage是不可數名詞，因此用感嘆詞What，

故選：B．8.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A.againstB.acrossC.aboveD.below【分析】本正在幫他媽媽的忙，這時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上．【解答】against"反對、違反，對…不利（敲打）"；above"超過、在…下面"；

below"在…下面、低于"；across"橫穿"，四者都是介詞，因makemistakesin

"在…犯錯誤"．由題干"

本正在幫他媽媽的忙，這時雨開始猛烈地打在窗戶上．"可知，空格是"打"，用against，所以答案應是against．

故選：A．9.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI’m_______weight.A.puttingdownB.puttingonC.puttingoffD.puttingaway【分析】我真的需要多鍛煉因為我長胖了．【解答】putoff"推遲"；puton"穿上；增加"；putdown"放下"；putaway"放好"．根據need

to

take

more

exercise

可知，因為我體重增加，所以需要減肥，

故選：B．10.—WillyoudoanycleaningintheparkthisSunday?—_______!IdosoeverySunday.A.NiceworkB.NoshoutingC.YoubetD.Inwithachance【分析】這個星期天你會打掃公園嗎？肯定!我每個星期天都這樣做．【解答】考查情境對話．A．Nicework干得好；B．Noshouting不要喊；C．Youbet肯定!D．Inwithachance有機會．根據IdosoeverySunday．可知應說當然!

故選：C．11.—Heisplanningtowalkonthewingsoftheaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A.AcrazierB.thecrazierC.acreaziestD.thecreaziest【分析】翻譯：--特技演員正計劃在飛行的飛機機翼上走．--什么？我以前從未聽說過一個比這更瘋狂的想法．【解答】根據句意"沒有聽過比這更瘋狂的一個想法"，"聽過的想法"與"這一個"比較是比較級，"一個"指"聽過的想法"里的任何一個，表泛指，又crazier的第一個音是輔音，所以用a，

故選：A．12.TheshopinWandaSquare_______forsixyears,butI______theresofar.A.hasopened;haven’tgoneB.hasbeenopened;haven’tbeenC.hasbeenopen;haven’tgoneD.hasbeenopened;haven’tbeen【分析】萬達廣場的商店已經開了六年了，但到目前為止我還沒有去過．【解答】答案：B．考查動詞短語．第一個空，由sofar到目前為止．可知，現在完成時態(tài)．beopen表示延續(xù)性動作．be的過去分詞是been．A，D不正確．第二個空，havebeen去過（已經回來了）．havegone去了（沒回來）．結合語境"我還沒有去過"，用haven'tbeen．C不正確．

故選：B．13.Itiswise______Lindatomakeuphermind_______toplayaninstrument.A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn【分析】對琳達來說明智的做法是下定決心學會演奏樂器．【解答】with"用、和…一起"；by"通過、被、由"；in"在…之內"；for"為、為了、對"，四者都是介詞，learn"學習"是動詞原形，它的不定式是tolearn，它的動名詞或不定式是learn．It's

adj

for/of

sb

to

dosth．"對某人來說…樣"，用for是因為前面的adj是來描述do后面的sth．用of，adj就用來形容sb的，itisadjofsbtodo，這里的形容詞是形容人的性格特征的，如nice，kindclever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，itisadjforsbtodo就是普通的形容詞，如hard，impossible，important．空格用for，因此答案應是for．由題干"對琳達來說明智的做法是下定決心學會演奏樂器．"可知，第一個空格用for；第二個空格用tolearn，因此答案應是for；tolearn．

故選：D．14.Frederick_______enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim_______.A.successful;successB.successful;successfullyC.successfully;successD.successfully;successful【分析】弗雷德里克上個月成功參加了最后的比賽．他的愛好使他成功了．【解答】success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞；結合句意"弗雷德里克上個月成功參加了最后的比賽．他的愛好使他成功了"可知，前空要用副詞作狀語，后空用名詞作賓語．

故選：C．15.Shewassoangryat______hewasdoing______shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.what;whatD.that;that【分析】她對他所做的事很生氣，以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了出去．【解答】根據句意：她對他所做的事很生氣，以至于她一言不發(fā)地走了出去．第一空考查what引導的賓語從句；第二空考查so…that…如此…以至于…

故選：A．II.完型填空：(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)A“Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence.”That’sanold16inEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplacein17youlive.Somepeopleworry

18youngChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChinesepayingnoattentiontoChinesecultureand,19,buyingJapanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,20Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcan21havethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-autumnFestival.Andlet'snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:22friendliness.Notallcountriesareas23asChina.It'sgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandto24fromthem,buttheycannotreplaceyourownculture.It'sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,but25youtakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn'talwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.16.A.

word

B.

saying

C.

sentence

D.

rule17.A.

that

B.

when

C.

where

D.

which18.A.

that

B.

if

C.

why

D.

whether19.A.

however

B.

besides

C.

instead

D.

then20.A.and

B.

so

C.

but

D.

or21.A.

still

B.

never

C.

always

D.

ever22.A.

they

B.

their

C.

it

D.

its23.A.

warm

B.

warmer

C.

co1d

D.

colder24.A.

learns

B.

learning

C.

inlearning

D.

tolearn25.A.makeup

B.makeupof

C.makesure

D.besureto分析】這篇文章講得是一則諺語：鄰家芳草綠，隔岸風景好．同時，文章向我們提到，如果你的眼光放長遠，會發(fā)現沒有得到的東西未必更好．【解答】1．B

考查名詞．

句意："籬笆另一邊的草看起來更綠"這是英語中一句古老的諺語．

選項中，word意為"單詞，話語"；saying意為"諺語"；sentence意為"句子"；rule意為"規(guī)則"，結合文意可知，這句話中蘊含著人生道理，可見不是一句單純的話語，而是一句諺語，故選：B．

2．D

考查定語從句關系詞．

句意：那句話意思是說，其他的地方看起來比你所居住的地方更好、更有趣．

選項中，that意為"那個"；when意為"何時"；where意為"在哪兒"；which意為"哪一個"，此題考查定語從句中關系詞的用法，定語從句修飾地點時，關系詞通常用where，而where同樣可以轉換為inwhich，故選：D．

3．A

考查賓語從句．

句意：一些人擔心中國的年輕人會開始那樣想．

選項中，that意為"那個"；if意為"如果、是否"；why意為"為什么"；whether意為"是否"，結合句意可知，一些人擔心年輕人那樣想，所以填入"如果"、"是否"、"為什么"都不符合題意，故應選用that，此句為賓語從句，在賓語從句中，通常that不作為從句主要成分，故可省略，沒有實際意義，故選：A．

4．C

考查副詞．

句意：他們看到年輕人對中國文化無感，相反，卻去買日本動漫書籍、觀看韓國肥皂劇甚至是過西方的節(jié)假日．

選項中，however意為"然而"；besides意為"除…之外（還）"；instead意為"反而，代替，卻"；then意為"那么"，結合句意，此處填入instead最為合適，意為"相反，反而"，故選：C．

5．C

考查連詞．

句意：外國書籍和肥皂劇是很不錯，但是中國的作家和演員同樣很好．

選項中，and意為"并且"；so意為"所以"；but意為"但是"；or意為"或者"，結合句子語境，填入but表示轉折最為恰當，意為"但是"，故選：C．

6．B

考查副詞．

句意：至于節(jié)假日，圣誕節(jié)是很好，但是它絕對沒有春節(jié)在中國人心中的含義．

選項中，still意為"仍然"；never意為"從不，絕不"；always意為"總是"；ever意為"曾經，在任何時候"，結合句子含義，再結合生活實際，我們知道，圣誕節(jié)是永遠不會有春節(jié)在我們心中的地位高的，故選：B．

7．D

考查形容詞性物主代詞．

句意：不要忘了我最喜愛中國文化的那一部分：它的友愛！

選項中，they意為"他們"；their意為"他們的"；it意為"它"；its意為"它的"，結合句意，作者提到，不要忘了他最喜愛的中國文化中的一部分：友愛！從句意中，我們可以了解到，這個友愛不是某個人的友愛，而是中國文化中的友愛，Chineseculture是不可數的，故要用it代替，而"中國文化的"，則用its來代替，故選：D．

8．A

考查形容詞．

句意：不是所有的國家都和中國一樣溫暖．

選項中，warm意為"溫暖的"；warmer意為"更溫暖的"；cold意為"寒冷的"；colder意為"更寒冷的"，結合前文，上一句話提到中國文化的友愛，所以說明中國很溫暖，故排除C和D選項，而句中是as…as…結構，意為"和…一樣…"，as和as之間，加上形容詞和副詞的原級，而非比較級，故選：A．

9．D

考查動詞．句意：喜愛其他文化，并且從中學習，這是好的現象．

選項中，learn意為學習，learns是其三單形式，learning是其動名詞形式，inlearning是一個介詞短語，tolearn是其動詞不定式，題干處是一個形式主語：Itis+adj+todosth，意為"做某事是怎么樣的"，故后面的動詞，要用不定式結構，即todosth，故選：D．

10．C

考查動詞短語．

句意：看看籬笆另一邊也是好的，但是要確保眼光足夠好、足夠長遠．

選項中，makeup意為"化妝，構成"；makeupof意為"由…構成"；makesure意為"確保"；besureto意為"確定去…"，結合選項和句意，此處填入makesure最為恰當，意為"確保"，故選：CBArestauranthadonefalleduponhardtimes.Onlyfive26wereleft:themanagerandfourothers,allover60yearsold.Inthetownneartherestauranttherelivedasuccessfulbusinessmanwhowasgoodatmanagingbusiness,sothemanager27toaskthebusinessmanifhecouldofferanyadvicethatmightsavetherestaurant.Themanagerandthebusinessmantalkedforalongperiodoftime,butwhenhewasaskedforadvice,thebusinessman28forawhileandthensaid,“Ihavenoadvicetogive.TheonlythingIcantellyouisthatthesaver(救星)isoneofyou.”Themanager,returningtotherestaurant29,toldtheotherpeoplewhatthebusinessmanhadsaid.Inthemonthsthat30,theoldrestaurantworkersthoughtcarefullyofthewordsofthebusinessman,“Thesaverisoneofus?”Theyaskedthemselves.Astheythoughtaboutthispossibility,theyallbegantotreateachotherwith31respect(尊重).Andthinkingthateachofthemselvesmightbethesaver,theyalsobegantotreatthemselveswithmorecare.Astimewentby,peoplecomingtotherestaurant32thatsomerespectandwarmkindnesswerearoundthefiveoldmembersofthesmallrestaurant.Hardlyknowing33,morepeoplebegantocomebacktotherestaurant.Theybegantobringtheirfriends,andtheirsbroughtmorefriends.Two34later,thesmallrestauranthadonceagainbecomeabigfoodcompany,thankstothebusinessman’s35.Theyunderstoodthatitwastheythemselvesthatwerethesavers.26.A.cooksB.waitersC.membersD.cuntomers27.A.hopedB.beganC.allowedD.decided28.A.stoppedB.refusedC.restedD.laughed29.A.angrilyB.hopefullyC.livelyD.nervously30.A.followingB.followedC.goingD.gone31.A.strangeB.similarC.strongD.special32.A.receivedB.advisedC.feltD.wished33.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when34.A.yearsB.daysC.hoursD.minutes35.A.adviceB.wordsC.methodsD.success【分析】本文通過一座飯店起死回生的故事說明，做事情要靠自己，要相信自己，搞好內部團結，才能干好事情．才能成功．【解答】1．C．考查名詞．cooks廚師；waiters服務員；members成員；customers顧客．根據語境可知，只有五名成員留了下來，即經理和其他四人．故選C．

2．D考查動詞．hoped希望；began開始；allowed允許；decided決定．根據上文"Inthetownneartherestauranttherelivedasuccessfulbusinessmanwhowasgoodatmanagingbusiness"可知，在這家飯店附近的城里住著一名很擅長經營的商人，因此經理決定去詢問商人，他是否能提供任何建議，以便挽救這座飯店．故選D．

3．A．考查動詞．stopped停止；refused拒絕；rested休息；laughed大笑．根據語境可知，但是當商人被問及建議時，他停頓了一會兒．故選A．

4．B．考查副詞．angrily生氣地；hopefully有希望地；lively活潑地；nervously緊張地．根據上文"TheonlythingIcantellyouisthatthesaverisoneofyou"可知，我能告訴你的唯一事情是，拯救飯店的人是你們中的一個人．經理滿懷希望地返回飯店，把商人說的話告訴其他人．故選B．

5．B．考查動詞．following（動名詞）接下來的；followed（動詞）跟從（服從；接著）；going（動名詞）去；gone（過去分詞）去．本句需要用動詞作為從句的謂語，故知有B正確．句意：在接下來的幾個月．故選B．

6．C．考查形容詞．strange奇怪的；similar相似的；strong強壯的；special特殊的．根據語境可知，當他們考慮這種可能性時，他們都開始非常相互尊重．故選C．

7．C．考查動詞．received收到；advised建議；felt感覺；wished希望．根據語境可知，隨著時間的過去，來飯店吃飯的人感覺到這個小飯店的五個成員存在著相互尊重和溫情與善意．故選C．

8．C．考查關系代詞（副詞）．what什么；how怎樣；why為什么；when何時．根據語境可知，幾乎不知道為什么，越來越多的人開始返回這里吃飯．故選C．

9．A．考查名詞．years年；days日；hours小時；minutes分鐘．根據語境可知，由于商人的話，兩年后，這個小飯店再次成為一個大食品公司．故選A．

10．B．考查名詞．advice建議；words話；methods方法；success成功．根據語境可知，根據上文"Ihavenoadvicetogive．TheonlythingIcantellyouisthatthesaverisoneofyou"可知，我沒有什么建議．我能告訴你的唯一事情是，拯救飯店的人是你們中的一個人．由于商人的話，兩年后，這個小飯店再次成為一個大食品公司．故選B．III.閱讀理解:(共25小題；每小題2分，滿分50分)ADoyouwantajobintheholiday?Justgoforit.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofjobissuitableforyourageandinterest.Ifyou’re13to15.Itseemsthatyoucan’tworkalmostanywhere,butyou’reprobablyallowedtocleanyourneighbours’carsorwalktheirdogs.Thereisnolowestwage(工資)forchildrenunder16.Bylaw,youcan’tworkmorethan35hourseachweekduringschoolholidays.Andyoucan’tworkbefore7a.m.orafter7p.m.Ify’re16or17.Thelowestwagefor16-17yearsoldteenagersshouldbenolessthan7dollarsperhour.Youcan’tworkinapuborbar,butyoucanworkinmanyotherplaces.Bylaw,youcan'tworkmorethan40hourseachweek.Whatjobsareoutthere?Obviouslyyourchoicesarelimited(限制)bythefactthatyoucanonlyworkduringschoolholidays,butthefollowingsituationsarefine.AtChristmas,mostshopsareshartofhands,soyoumayfindsomethingtodothere.Inantumn,there’salwaysfruitpicking.Itcanbeprettyhardwork,butitpaysreallywell.Ifyou’remadaboutfootball,youcanchoosetoworkinasportsshoporhelpoutatalocalfootballclub.Nomatterhowmuchyouarepaid,youaredoingwhatyoulike.36.Intheschoolholidays,14-year-oldkids__________________.A.canworkanywheretheywantB.arenotallowedtoworkaloneC.can’tgotoworkatnightD.canworkaslongas14hoursaday37.Howmuchcana16-year-oldkidbepaidatleastintwohours?A.21dollars.B.17dollars.C.14dollars.D.7dollars.38.Ifyouwanttocleancarsforothers,youshouldatleastbe_____________.A.16B.15C.14D.1339.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.notrightforchildrenB.tiringbutpayswellC.betterthanotherjobsD.moreinterestingtogirls40.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.Ifyouare17yearsold,you’renotallowedtowalkthedogforyourneighbour.B.Teenagerscanchoosetheirjobsaccordingtotheirinterest.C.Fruitpickingpayswellbecausetherearefewerpeopletopickit.D.Onlyfootballfanisallowedtoworkinafootballclub.【分析】文章介紹了不同年齡的青少年在進行暑期打工時的一些注意事項．【解答】1．C內容理解題．根據By

law，

you

can't

work

more

than

35

hours

each

week

during

school

holidays．

Andyou

can't

work

before

7am

or

after

7pm根據法律，在學校放假期間，你每周的工作時間不能超過35小時．你不能在早上7點之前或晚上7點之后工作，可知晚上不能去工作，故選C．

2．C內容理解題．根據The

lowest

wage

for

16～17-year-old

teenagers

should

be

no

less

than

seven

dollars

per

hour16～17歲青少年的最低工資應該不低于每小時7美元，可知2個小時最少有14元，故選C．

3．D

細節(jié)理解題．根據It

seems

that

you

can't

work

almost

anywhere，

but

you're

probably

allowed

toclean

your

neighbours'cars

or

walk

their

dogs看起來你幾乎不能在任何地方工作，但是你可能被允許清潔你鄰居的汽車或者遛狗，可知至少是13歲，故選D．

4．B細節(jié)理解題．由

In

autumn，

there′s

always

fruit

picking．

It

can

be

pretty

hard

work，

but

it

pays

really

well秋天，總是有水果采摘．這可能是相當艱苦的工作，但報酬確實很高，可知雖然很累但是報酬高，故選B．

5．B細節(jié)理解題．由

No

matter

how

much

you

are

paid，

you

are

doing

what

you

like不管你得到多少報酬，你都在做你喜歡的事情，可知青少年應該根據興趣選擇兼職，故選B．BAnewstudyfindsthatmorethaneightypercentofInternetusersintheUnitedStatessearchofhealthinformationonline.SusannahFoxfromthePewInternetProjectsaysdoctorsarestillthemainsourceofhealthinformation.Butthestudyfoundthatsearchingonlineisoneoftheleadingwaysthatpeoplelookforasecondopinion.Hesays,“Peoplearesortoffact-checkingwhattheyhaveheardfromadoctor.Ourstudiesshowthatpeoplearestillverylikelytoturntoahealthdoctorwhentheyneedadiagosis(診斷)orareplanningatreatment.”Forty-fourpercentofpeopleareactuallylookingfordoctorsorotherproviderswhentheysearchforhealthinformationonline.Two-thirdsofInternetuserslookonlineforinformationaboutacertaindiseaseormedicalcondition.TheInternethasalsobecomeanimportantsourceofspiritualsupportforpeoplewithhealthproblems.SusannahFoxsaysoneinfiveInternetusershasgoneonlinetofindotherpeoplewhohavethesamecondition.Adiseaseisconsidereduncommonifitaffects(侵襲)fewerthan200,000peopleworldwide.Theriseofsocialnetworkinghasmadeiteasierforpeoplewithuncommondiseasestoconnectwitheachotherandfeellessalone.Socialnetworkingisalsochangingthewaysomedoctorsandpatientscommunicatewitheachother.Dr.JeffLivingstonoperatesamedicalcenterforwomeninIrving,Texas.Hisofficeusespassword-protectedsoftwaretoshareinformationwithpatients.Hesaysthesoftwarehasincreasedefficiency(效率)，reducedcostsandimprovedrelationswithpatients.Ithasjustchangedthewaywedohealthcare.HismedicalcentrealsohasaFacebookpage,aMySPacepageandaTwitterfeed.41._______isoneofthemostpopularwayspeoplelookforhealthinformatioin.A.AskingtheirParentsB.ThePewInternetProjectC.SearchingonlineD.Readingbooksonmedicine42.Whatmakespeoplesearchforhealthinformationonline?A.Peoplesinterestsinhealth.B.People’shealthcondition.C.InportanceoftheInternet.D.Theriseofonlinetreatment.43.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat__________.A.peoplewithhealthproblemsgoonlinetolookforthenewtreatmentB.peoplewithhealthproblemstrytosharetheirexperiencewithothersonlineC.peoplewithhealthproblemsencourageeachotheronlinetofightagainstdiseasesD.Internetbecomesaplaceforpeoplewithhealthproblemstoreduceworries44.AccordingtoParagraph5,socialnewworking_______________.A.becomesanewwayfordoctorsandpatientstocommunicatewitheachotherB.encourgaepeopletogetmorehelpfromdoctorsonlineintimeC.helpspeopletogetmoreconfidenceaboutthetreatmentoftheirdiseasesD.makespeopleeasiertoknowmoreaboutwhattheirdiseasesare45.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Interentisaneasywayfordoctorstotreattheirpatients.B.Doctorsshouldchangetheirwaystotreattheirpatients.C.Facebook,MySpaceandTwitterbecomeefficienttoolsfordoctors.D.Mostpatientswouldliketoasktheirdoctorsforhelponlinenow.【分析】本文主要講述了一項新的研究表面美國百分之八十的互聯(lián)網用戶在網上查找一些健康信息，以及這項研究背后的原因．【解答】（1）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據A

new

study

finds

that

more

than

eighty

percent

of

Internet

users

in

the

United

States

search

for

health

information

online．一個新的研究發(fā)現，美國80%多的網絡用戶在網上搜尋有關健康的信息．故選C．

（2）B．細節(jié)理解題．根據"Two

thirds

of

Internet

users

look

online

for

information

about

a

certain

disease

or

medical

condition．"三分之二的網絡用戶在線查找關于某種疾病或身體狀況的信息．故選B．

（3）C．細節(jié)理解題．根據"

The

Internet

has

also

become

an

important

source

of

spiritual

support

for

people

with

health

problems．互聯(lián)網也成為了人們對健康問題的一個重要精神支柱來源．Susannah

Fox

says

one

in

five

Internet

users

has

gone

online

to

find

other

people

who

have

the

same

condition，Susannah

Fox

說五分之一的互聯(lián)網用戶上網是為了尋找其他有一樣狀況的人．可知這些有健康問題的人可以相互鼓勵戰(zhàn)勝病魔．故選C．

（4）A．細節(jié)理解題．根據The

rise

of

social

networking

has

made

it

easier

for

people

with

uncommon

diseases

to

connect

with

each

other

and

feel

less

alone．

Socal

networking

is

also

changing

the

way

some

doctors

and

patients

com

municate

with

each

other．網絡社交的升起讓人們更加容易處理不尋常的疾病去和其他人聯(lián)系且感覺到更加不會那么孤獨．網絡社交也正在改變一些醫(yī)生和病人之間的溝通方式．可知這是一種新的醫(yī)生與病人的溝通方式．故選A．

（5）B．細節(jié)理解題．根據，．He

says

the

software

has

increased

efficiency

（效率

），

reduced

costs

and

improved

relations

with

patients．

It

has

just

changed

the

way

we

do

health

care．

他說關鍵提高了效率，減少了成本且改善了和病人的關系，它已經改變了我們做醫(yī)療保健的方式．可知醫(yī)生應該改變方式來對待他們的病人．故選B．COnedayayoungmanwasstandinginacrowdedplace,shoutingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartintheworld.Mostofthepeoplewhosawhisheartwereamazedatthebeautyofhisheart.Ithadnolittleflaw(瑕疵).Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Oh,myson,yourheartisnotasbeautifulasmine.”Theoldmanshowedhishearttotheyoungman.Itwasbeatingstrongly,butfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesputin.Buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andthereweregapsandrough(崎嶇不平的)edges.Someplaceshaveneverbeenfilledin.Theyoungmanlaughed,“Mydearoldman,▲Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisfullofscars.”Theoldmansaid,“Dearboy,myheartisjustasbeautifulasyourheart.Yousee,eachscarshowswhereIhavegivenmylove.Sometimespeoplegivemeapieceoftheirheartback,anditfillsthespaceasbestitcan.Othertimes,Igivemyloveandgetnothinginreturn.Thosearetheemptyspaces.Theyhurt,buttheyshowmethatIcanloveandloveagain.”Theyoungmanstoodstill.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Hewalkeduptotheoldman,toreapieceofhisheartandgavethepiecetotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,andthentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever.38.Theunderlinedword“scars”means“”inChinese.A.疤痕B.隔閡C.斑點D.補丁39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Iquiteagreewithyou!B.it’sagainsttherules!C.areyoujoking?D.whatcanIdoforyou?40.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelafterheheardwhatoldman’ssaid?A.Surprised.B.Touched.C.Nervous.D.Proud.41.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Weshouldbeproudofwhoweare.B.Weshouldn’tthinktoomuchofourselves.C.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.D.Giveourlove,thoughwesometimesgetnothinginreturn.42.What’stheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.ABrokenHeartB.TheMostBeautifulHeartC.AWiseOldManD.WhatisTrueLove?【分析】文章主要講一個年輕人認為他有世界上最美麗的心．大多數看到他心臟的人都對他心臟的美麗感到驚訝．它沒有一點瑕疵，但老人認為他的心沒有自己的漂亮，老人的心滿是傷痕，里面是愛的痕跡，年輕人因此大受感動．【解答】1．A詞語理解題．由

It

had

places

where

pieces

had

been

removed

and

other

pieces

put

in．

But

they

didn'

t

fit

quite

right，

and

there

were

gaps

and

rough

edges心上的一些部分被取走了，另外補上了其他人的，但并不十分吻合，還有幾處邊緣參差不齊，可知來訪者為邁克感到難過此處是講心臟傷痕累累，scar傷痕，故選A．

2．C內容理解題．根據Comparing

your

heart

with

mine，

mine

is

perfect

and

yours

is

full

of

scars把你的心和我的相比，我的心是完美的，而你的滿是傷疤，可知空格處是講你在開玩笑嗎，故選C．

3．B內容理解題．根據The

young

man

stood

still．

His

eyes

were

filled

with

tears那個年輕人一動不動地站著．他的眼里充滿了淚水．可推知年輕人很感動，故選B．

4．D細節(jié)理解題．由

You

see

each

scar

shows

where

I

have

given

my

love．

Sometimes

people

give

me

a

piece

of

their

heart

back，

and

it

fills

the

space

as

best

it

can．

Other

times，

I

give

my

love

and

get

nothing

in

return．

Those

are

the

empty

spaces．

They

hurt，

but

they

show

me

that

I

can

love

and

love

again你可以看到每個傷疤都顯示了我給的愛．有時人們會把他們的心還給我，它會盡可能地填滿空間．其他時候，我獻出我的愛，卻沒有得到任何回報．那些是空的空間．它們很痛，但它們向我展示了我可以再次去愛，可推知文章主要是為了告訴我們愛是給與，盡管有時候沒有收到回報，故選D．

5．B主旨大意題．根據The

young

man

looked

at

his

heart，

not

perfect

any

more

but

more

beautiful

than

ever年輕人看著他的心，不再完美，而是比以往更加美麗．結合文章內容，文章主要講一個年輕人認為他有世界上最美麗的心．大多數看到他心臟的人都對他心臟的美麗感到驚訝．它沒有一點瑕疵，但老人認為他的心沒有自己的漂亮，老人的心滿是傷痕，里面是愛的痕跡，年輕人因此大受感動，因此B最美麗的心，符合語境，故選B．DAwarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”hasmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandlessworried.Inthestudy,micewerefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnightbyresearchersfronSeoul,SouthKorea.Thosegivennightmilk,whichhad10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessworriedthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatoninmedicinehasbeensuggestedtothosewhoaretryingtofallasleepatnight.Studieshavealsoshowedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecausethereiscalcium(鈣)init,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freebecauseitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillhaveonyourbodyatnight.根據上文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)51.Accordingtothepassage,themicefedwithdaytimemilkwerelessactive.52.Thestudyhasbeentestedonmicefortentimes.53.Peoplewithsleepingproblemshavebeenadvisedtodrinkmilkcollectedduringthenightbyresearchers.54.Milkisgoodforsleepbecausethereismeletoninandcalciuminit.55.Thewrtiershowsthemainideaofthepassagebygivingexamples.文章主要講了一項研究發(fā)現，如果是在晚上從奶牛身上擠奶，能幫助人們打瞌睡．科學家以老鼠進行實驗發(fā)現，那些喝夜間牛奶的人比那些喝白天收集的牛奶的人更容易睡著．【解答】1．F內容理解題，根據Those

given

night

milk，

which

had

10

times

the

amount

of

melatonin，

were

lessactive

and

less

worried

than

those

fed

with

the

milk

collected

during

daytime與那些白天喝牛奶的相比，那些喝了含有10倍褪黑激素的夜間牛奶的人不那么活躍，也不那么焦慮，可知喝夜間牛奶更加不活躍而不是喝日間牛奶，故填F．

2．F內容理解題，根據Those

given

night

milk，

which

had

10

times

the

amount

of

melatonin，

were

lessactive

and

less

worried

than

those

fed

with

the

milk

collected

during

daytime與那些白天喝牛奶的相比，那些喝了含有10倍褪黑激素的夜間牛奶的人不那么活躍，也不那么焦慮，可知不是在老鼠身上測試10次，故填F．

3．F內容理解題，根據While

the

effect

of

milk

harvested

at

different

time

has

not

been

tested

on

humansup

to

now，

taking

melatonin

medicine

has

been

suggest