云南省大理白族自治州2024-2025學年八年級上學期1月期末考試英語試卷（無答案）

秘密★啟用前【考試時間：1月7日14:30—16:30】大理州2024—2025學年上學期期末教學質量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題卷（全卷三個大題，共56小題，共8頁；滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1.本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應書寫在答題卡的相應位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。1.Mycousinwantstobea________soshehaspianolessonseveryweek.A.violinist B.pianist C.driver. D.pilot2.Ifyouarelazyinspring,youwillget________inautumn.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something3.—Tom,________corndidyouputinthepopcornmachine?—Twocups.A.howmany B.howoften C.howmuch D.howlong4.In2025,theLabaFestivalfalls________January7th.ChineseusuallyhaveLabaRicePorridgetocelebrateit.A.in B.at C.on D.to5.WhenwestayinBeijing,weoften________inBeijinghutongs.A.lookout B.hangout C.goout D.bringout6.Mymomexpectsme________hardtomakemydreamcometrue.A.working B.towork C.worked D.work7.—WhatdidyoudolastSunday,Sam?—I________bikeridingaroundtheErhaiLakewithmyfriendsandweallhadfun.A.go B.willgo C.amgoing D.went8.Asweallknow,theYellowRiveristhesecond________riverinChina.It'scalled“MotherRiver”ofChina.A.longest B.longer C.long D.muchlonger9.There________twoconcertsinourschoolnextFriday.A.aregoingtobe B.willhave C.have D.isgoingtobe10.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?—Goalongthestreet________youseeapostoffice.It'sbehindit.A.until B.although C.because D.when第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。Once,amanbuilthisownhouse.Ittookhimoverayeartobuildeverypartofit.Finally,hehadthemostbeautifulhouse.It's11anddifferentfromotherhousesintheneighborhood.However,hishousestartedtohave12afteralongtime.Oneday,afriendcameandsaid,“Thereistoomuchlonggrass（草）inyourgardenanditlooksuntidy.”Themanreplied,“Iknow.I'll13ittomorrow.”Afewdayslater,apostman（郵遞員）cametothehouse14somelettersfortheman.Thepostmansaid,“Friend,itseemsthatyourwindowsarenotveryclean.”Themansaid,“Iknow.I'llwashthemtomorrow.”Buthe15did.Afewweekslater,theman'ssistervisited.Shelookedatthehouseandcouldn'tbelieve16eyes.Thegardenwasfulloflonggrass,the17weredirtyandthepaintonthewallwasfallingdown.Allthesethingshappened18themanputoff（推遲）everythinguntiltomorrow.Thisstoryteachesusnottoputoffthingsuntiltomorrow.Ifwe19“tomorrow,”itmightbecome“nextweek”or“nextyear.”Soit'smuchbettertofinishthingstoday.Remember,it'simportantto20problemsnow.Neverwaitfor“tomorrow”thatmightnevercome.11.A.terrible B.common C.simple D.special12.A.problems B.events C.predictions D.examples13.A.water B.grow C.plant D.cut14.A.by B.with C.through D.into15.A.usually B.always C.never D.often16.A.his B.your C.her D.our17.A.letters B.clothes C.windows D.cars18.A.and B.because C.but D.or19.A.waitedfor B.latefor C.lookedfor D.askedfor20.A.meet B.solve C.promise D.forget第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據短文內容，判斷正誤。正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”，并將所選答案涂到答題卡上。（共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）MajorSnow（大雪）isthe21stofthe24traditionalChinesesolarterms（節(jié)氣）.Whenitcomes,theweathergetsmuchcolder,andthesnowbecomesheavier.InnorthernChina,snowcansometimesfallforawholeday.Itcoverstheroad,breakstreesandmakesroadshardtouse.DuringMajorSnow,itisdrierandcolder,sopeopleshoulddrinkmorewater.Butoneshouldnotdrinktoomuchwateratonce.Atthesametime,don'tdrinkcoldwaterafterexercisebecauseitcanmakeyourbodyfeeluncomfortable.Warmwaterisbetterforyoutomakeyourselfrelaxedoncoldandsnowydays.InsouthernChina,peopleincitieslikeNanjing,Hangzhou,Hefei,andChongqinghaveaspecialtraditionduringMajorSnow.Theymakesausages（臘腸）topreparefortheSpringFestival.Thesausagesaregoingtodryinthecoldwinterair.Thishelpstokeepthefoodfreshforalongtime.Itisalsoahappytimeforfamilies,becausetheygetreadytowelcometheSpringFestival.Thedryingsausagesmakepeoplethinkthatthenewyeariscomingsoon.21.MajorSnowisthecoldestdayinayear.22.MajorSnowisthe21sttraditionalChinesesolarterms.23.PeopleshoulddrinkmorewaterduringMajorSnow.24.ChinesepeopleinSouthChinamakesausagesontheSpringFestival.25.ThistextmainlytellsusthetraditionalfoodpeopleeatonMajorSnow.第二節(jié)根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡上。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）ATwoyoungpeoplefromtheUSandChinatellusabouttheirstoriesindifferentcultures.TeachingEnglish,learningChinese—IvanaNicoleMoreno15,theUSIlearnedthreelanguages:English,SpanishandChinese.AlthoughIwasn'tgreatatChinesewhenIwasakid,IimprovedbytravelingtoplaceslikeBeijing,DaliandKunming.AnimportanttimeformewastwosummersagowhenIwenttoTaiwan.IjoinedaprogramtobeanEnglishteacherforkidsinprimaryschool.ThisexperienceletmelearnmoreabouttheChineselanguageandtraditions.MytravelsandexperiencesinTaiwanchangedhowIseetheworld.Ithelpedmeknowthateveryculturelinkstogetherandweshouldcareabouteachotherandenjoytheworldtogether.Smilesandsurprises—LiRuohan,12,ChinaWhenIwas6yearsold,IwentonatriptotheUS.Irememberveryclearlythatalmosteveryonewemetsmiledhappilyatus.Manypeoplecametousandaskedifweneededhelpwiththingsliketakingphotosorbuyingsubwaytickets.ButinChina,peopleseemtobeshyaboutdoingthesethings.Ithinkthisisabigdifference.InChina,weseealotofpicturesoftheUSculture,suchasSupermanandDisneycartooncharacters.However,Icouldn'tfindmanyChineseculturepicturesintheUS.IwenttosomeChineserestaurantsandfoundthefoodverydifferentfromrealChinesefood.IthinkwecandomoretolettheworldseetherealChinaandIwillalsotrytosharemoreChineseculturewiththeUSpeopleontheInternetinthefuture.26.HowmanylanguagesdidIvanalearn?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four27.WhyistheexperienceinTaiwanimportantforIvana?A.BecauseshecouldlearnSpanishthere.B.Becausesheworkedasateacherthere.C.BecauseshecouldspeakEnglishthere.D.BecauseshelearnedmoreaboutChineselanguagesandtraditionsthere.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ink”probablymean?A.隔離 B.聯系 C.分離 D.排斥29.FromLiRuohan,whatarethepeopleintheUSlike?A.Shy B.Worried C.Friendly D.Busy30.WhatwillLiRuohanprobablydointhefuture?A.ShewilllearntospeakSpanish. B.ShewilltraveltotheUSagain.C.Shewillhelppeopletotakephotos. D.ShewillshareChinesecultureonline.BDogscanbeourbestfriends,buttheyaredangeroussometimes.Wemustknowwhenweshouldstayawayfromthem!*Nevergouptoa“shouting”dog,althoughyouthinkitishappyorexcited.Waituntilthedogisquietbeforeyoupetit.Whenadogisgivingyoua“PlayBow”,itputsitsfrontfeetdownandshakesitstail（尾巴）.Atthattime,itishappyandwantstoplay.*Ifadogseemsafraid,itmightbite（咬）.So,stayawayfromadogthatisscared,andrunningawayfromyou,oronewhoisshouting,shakingandkeepingitstailbetweenitslegs.Youshouldleavethedoganddon'tlookatitintheeyes.*Nevergouptoadogwhileitiseatingbecausetoanimals,foodisthemostimportant.Adogmaythinkyouwantitsfoodanditmightbiteyou.*Don'tgouptoasleepingdogbecauseyoumayscareitwhenyouwakeitupbytouchingitanditmightbiteyou,too.*Alldogsneedawalkeveryday,butalwaysremembertowalkitwithalead（狗繩）.31.ItisOKtotouchadogwhenitis________.A.angry B.hungry C.afraid D.quiet32.Whatmighta“PlayBow”looklike?A.B.C.D.33.Whycan'tyougouptoadogwhenitiseating?A.Becauseitisopeningitsmouth. B.Becauseitwillseeyourhandsasfood.C.Becauseitwillstopeating. D.Becauseitwillthinkyouwantitsfood.34.WhichofthefollowingactionisTRUE?A.Youcanplaywithascareddog. B.Youcanlookatthedogintheeyeswhenit'safraid.C.Youcanwalkadogwithalead. D.Youcantouchadogwhenit'ssleeping.35.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthistext?A.Inabusstation.B.Inapetstore.C.Inahospital.D.Inarestaurant.CFacialrecognition（人臉識別）iseverywhere.Manypeopleuseittounlock（解鎖）theirphones,opendoorsorpayquickly.Now,peoplecanevenmakethishappenwithmasks（口罩）ontheirfaces.Forexample,Hanwang,acompanyinBeijing,hasmadeanewsystem（系統(tǒng)）.Mostofthetime,itcantellwhothepeoplearealthoughtheyarewearingmasks.Howcouldthishappen?It'sallaboutyoureyes.MariosSavvidesfromUS,studiesfacialrecognition.“Aswegetolder,theshapeofourfacesisdifferent,”hesaid.“Butthepartaroundoureyesstaysthesame—evenwhenwebecomefatter.Ifthereisenoughinformationfromthepartaroundoureyes,thecamerascanknowus.”Tech5isanotherfacialrecognitioncompany.Thiscompanystudiestheshapeofyourface.Italsostudiesyouriris（虹膜）—thecoloredpartofyoureyes.Tech5hopestotellwhoyouarebyonlyseeingyoureyes.Thesystemhasmoreusesthanjustunlockingyourphone.HuangLeifromHanwangthinksthatitcanhelpfindbadpeopleevenwhentheywearmasks.Chinesepoliceuseitinplaceslikesubwaystationsandairports.UnitedStatesAirForceisalsousingthesimilarsystem.Huangsaid,“Thereisonebigproblem:Itdoesn'tworkwhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses.Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost.”36.WhatthingscanpeopledowithfacialrecognitioninParagraph1?①lockingphones ②Openingdoors③Payingwithoutphones ④KnowingfaceswithmasksA.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④37.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoMariosSavvides?A.Camerascanalwaystellwhopeoplearebytheshapeoftheirface.B.Thepartaroundtheeyesstaysthesame.C.Gettingfattermaychangetheshapeofoureyes.D.Facialrecognitionworksbetteronyoungpeople.38.WhatdoesItinparagraph4mean?A.Tech5. B.Yourface. C.Iris. D.Yournose39.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.WaysofhowTech5works. B.Theproblemofthenewsystem.C.MoreusesofHanwang'ssystem. D.ThewayChinaandtheUSareworkingtogether.40.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.ToshowthebadsidesoffacialrecognitionB.Toteachpeopletousethenewtechnology.C.Toshowthenewimprovementinfacialrecognition.D.Tohelppeoplesolvethehealthproblems.第三節(jié)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。將所選答案涂到答題卡上。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Doyouenjoygoingonapicnic（野餐）inspring?Planningapicniccanbeanenjoyablewaytospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.41Choosetherightplace.Aparkwithgreengrassandlotsoftreesiswonderful.42Theneveryonecansitcomfortably.Don'tforgettoreadtheweatherbeforeyougo,andmakesureit'snottoohotortoocold.43Beforeyougoonapicnic,preparesomedishessuchassandwichesandsalad.It'sbettertoputthemintoacoldbox.Becausefoodgetsbadeasily.Ofcourse,don'tforgetyourdrinkslikewater,juiceorcola.Plansomefunactivities.44Aballorevenakitecanmakethepicnicmoreinteresting.Ifyoulikemusic,youcanbringasmallradiotoplayyourfavoritesongs.Cleanuptheplace.Afteryoufinisheatingandplaying,45Pickupalltrash（垃圾）.Thentheplacecanstayniceandcleanforeveryone.Withthesesimplesteps,youcanhaveagreattimeatyourpicnic.Enjoythefoodandthegames,spendhappytimewithyourfamilyorfriends.Haveafantasticpicnicday!A.Bringfoodanddrinks.B.youshouldgohomeontime