仁愛初中英語七、八、九年級(jí)所有知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

仁愛英語七、八、九年級(jí)所有知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納仁愛英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納2.Hello!/Hi!Hello!/ 常常接在名詞的后面，表示穿…顏色衣服的…？（原形，無人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變換。Iititfew+可數(shù)名詞：（否定）幾乎沒有：（(4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:EQ\*jc3\*hps36\o\al(\s\up2147483647(s),’)EQ\*jc3\*hps36\o\al(\s\up0(s),’)ItEQ\*jc3\*hps36\o\al(\s\up2147483647(s),’)timeforsth=itEQ\*jc3\*hps36\o\al(\s\up2147483647(s),’)timve要用f替，ty變成tie幾十，幾百幾，只變個(gè)位記心里tdoitatall.一年前她根本不會(huì)做這件事。7.oneofKangkang’sfriends康康的一14.comebackto/returnto…回來事3．It’syourturn.該你了。It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事了。4．What’sthematter?怎么了？What’sthetrouble?What’swrong?表示暫時(shí)狀態(tài).7.Youshouldn’teatwithyourlefthand.你不能用左手吃東西。f習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)表示現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)表示過去一段時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)常用時(shí)間狀語等②等提示詞①②謂語為行為動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式—ing②謂語為行為動(dòng)詞的過去式前加do語前①提問謂語如：What語如：What八年級(jí)英語（仁愛版）上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)(一)詞組她棒球打得相當(dāng)好而且擅長(zhǎng)于跳.2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”表示“加入某個(gè)組織”表示“參加/出席某個(gè)活動(dòng)”2.fallill病倒了4.miss“錯(cuò)過,思念,遺失”insteadof…“替代……;而不……,相反”=I’llgotoBeijinginsteadofShanghai.(一)請(qǐng)求和回答現(xiàn)在越來越多的外國朋友搭我的出租車.1.fillout+名詞“填好……”””拄：美語則不管什么人稱，一律用will。tellsbtodosthasksbtodosthwantsbtodosthgetsbtodosth表示讓某人去做某時(shí)事go+doing表示“去做某事”f4)HeusednottolikePekingopera,butnowhe’sveryfondofit.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事我在洗衣服。我在打掃衛(wèi)生。這句用的是過去進(jìn)行時(shí).Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’1.比較級(jí)A<B或A>B,經(jīng)常與than反意疑問句：由陳述句（或祈使句、感嘆句）加一般對(duì)應(yīng)規(guī)律：前肯后否；前否后肯。即陳述happyunhappy/sadluckyunluckypoorrichkindcruelpopularunpopularsmartstupid/sillyinterestingboringexcited感到興奮的surprised吃驚的happy快樂的unhappy/sad傷心的angry/mad生氣的worried擔(dān)心的afraid/frightened害怕的disappointed失望的proud自豪的lonely孤單的nervous緊張不安的interested感到有趣的1.oneofmyfavoritemovies我最喜歡的電影之一2.spendtheevening過夜3.saythanks/goodbye/hellotosb.向某人道謝/道別/問好4.tellashortstory講一個(gè)小故事6.wishtodosth.希望做某事7.getenoughsleep得到足夠的睡眠8.winamedal獲得一枚獎(jiǎng)牌9.feelproud/lonely感到自豪/孤單10.setatablefor…11.haveatemperature=haveafever發(fā)燒12.beabletodosth.有能力做某事13.ringup14.carefor=lookafter/takecareof照顧15.becauseof由于17.playtheroleofsb.扮演某人的角色18.beon21.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事22.intheend=atlast最后23.gomad發(fā)瘋24.comeintobeing形成25.befullof充滿…27.makepeacewithsb.同……講和28.end/beginwith…1.Hownice!真是太好了!Whatashame!真可惜!＝That’stoobad!Whatbadnews!多糟的消息!這三句全都是感嘆句.它們的結(jié)構(gòu)為:1)How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語!如:Howmovingthemovieis!Howfasttheboyruns!2)What+a/an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù))+主語+謂語!如:Whatabigapple(itis)!3)What+adj.+n.(可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞)+主語+謂語!如:Whatinterestingstories(theyare)!Whathardwork(itis)!2.Becausehecan’tgetatickettoTheSoundofMusic.因?yàn)樗麤]有買到《音樂之聲》的票.theanswertothequestion問題的答案thekeytothedoor門的鑰匙3.IthinkMr.Leelikesitverymuchandreallywishestowatchit.我認(rèn)為李老師wish/hopetodosth.希望做某事與wish相關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:wish/hope+that引導(dǎo)的從句;如:Iwish/hope(that)wewillwin.4.I’llringupMichaellater.稍后我打電話給邁克.ringupsb.=call/ring/phonesb.=givesb.aring/call/telephone=makeatelephonetosb.當(dāng)賓語為代詞時(shí),只能放中間.如:ringme/him/herupHecan/isabletoworkouttheproblem.他能算出這道難題.區(qū)別:can只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式(could),沒有數(shù)的變化;而beableto有時(shí)態(tài)及數(shù)的變化.如:I/Shecouldn’tswimthreeyearsago,butnowI/Shecan.三年前,我/她不會(huì)游泳,但現(xiàn)在我/她能.Iwillbeabletoseehimnextweek.下周,我將會(huì)看到他.Theywere/Hewasabletoclimbthemountain,butnowtheyaren’t/Hewasn’t.They’re/Hewastooold.他們/他過去能爬得上這座山,但現(xiàn)在不能.他們/他太老了.6.I’msureMr.Leewillbesurprisedandhappy!我確信李老師會(huì)很驚奇也很高興!類似的有：interested/interesting;excited/exciting;bored/boring7.Thelonelyfatheroftenbecameangrybecauseofthenoisychildren.孤獨(dú)的父親經(jīng)常由于吵吵鬧鬧的的孩子們Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecauseofhisillness./becausehewasill.由于他的病，他沒來上學(xué)。Wedidn’tgotherebecauseoftheheavyrain./becauseitrainedheavily.由于大雨，我們沒去那兒。8.Mariawasabletocheerupthefamilybyteachingthemtosinglivelysongs…瑪麗亞有能力通過教他們唱輕快的歌曲使整個(gè)家庭振作起來。by是介詞，指“通過（某種方式）?,后面跟名詞、代詞、形容詞或動(dòng)名詞。9.WhatdidMariagototheVonTrappfamilyfor?=WhydidMariagototheVonTrapp?瑪麗亞為了什么目的去馮特拉普家庭？10.…andthemotherwassoworriedthatshelookedforhimeverywhere,…這位母親是如此焦急，以至于他四處尋找他。1）be動(dòng)詞：Heishelpful.Theyaretired.2)表“…起來”：look看起來;sound聽起來;taste嘗起來;feel摸起來等等.如:3）表狀態(tài)變化的連系動(dòng)詞有：get變得;turn轉(zhuǎn)變;go變;become變成等等.如:Insummer,thedaysgetlonger,theweathergetswarmer.Infall,theleavesturnyellow.Themotherwentmad.Hebecameangry.2．because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句:because用來回答why提問的問句,表示的原因語氣很強(qiáng),一般用在主句后面,強(qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系.Mr.Wanglookstiredbecauseheworkedlatelastnightanddidn’tgetenoughsleep.Kangkangisdisappointedbecausehisbestfriendisnotabletocome.Whydotheyfeelproud?Becauseaplayerfromtheircountrywonamedal.1.badly(反義詞)well5.satisfaction(形容詞)satisfied7.suggestion(動(dòng)詞)suggest9.advice(同義詞)suggestion11.humorous(名詞)humor13.unfair(反義詞)fairbeworriedaboutbeanxiousaboutbegladaboutbenervousaboutbestrictwithsb.bestrictin/aboutsth.bepatientwithbepleased/satisfiedwithbeboredwithbepopularwithbeangrywith/atsb.beangryat/aboutsth.besurprisedatbemadatbeexcitedatbeinterestedinbetiredofbeafraidof(2)課文詞組:2.talkwithsb.=haveatalkwithsb.3.overandoveragain4.waitinline8.trytoeatlesshigh-energyfood9.calmdown10.havebadexperiences11.give…ahand12.inone’steens13.happentosb.15.getusedto(doing)sth.16.be/makefriendswith2.shy(最高級(jí))shyest4.anxious(同義詞)worried6.surprise(形容詞)surprised8.stranger(形容詞)strange10.either(同義詞)too12.sad(名詞)sadness14.hit(過去式)hit對(duì)……緊張對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格對(duì)……耐心對(duì)……滿意對(duì)……煩悶對(duì)某人生氣對(duì)某事生氣在某方面表現(xiàn)很差與某人談一談反復(fù)地;一再排隊(duì)等候讓某人做某事在某人的年齡時(shí)少吃高能量的食品有不好的經(jīng)歷在某人十幾歲時(shí)（13-19歲）搬到某處習(xí)慣于(做)某事與……交朋友參加(活動(dòng))被他人接受;相處融洽20.failtopassanexam=failanexam21.loseafriendorrelative23.arguewithsb.24.haveanormallife1.Anythingwrong?=Isthereanythingwrong?考試不及格失去一個(gè)朋友或親戚拒絕做某事與某人爭(zhēng)論過正常的生活有什么麻煩嗎?形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置.如:somethingbad不好的事情everythingnew一切新的事物2.Whatseemstobetheproblem?似乎有什么問題?Heseemstoknowhername.=Itseemsthatheknowshername.似乎他知道她的名字.Youseemsad.=Youseem(tobe)sad.=Itseemsthatyouaresad.你似乎很傷心.3.Whatistheteacherlike?那個(gè)老師是什么樣的人?--What’sBethlike?--Sheisshyandquiet.--What’sBethlooklike?--Sheisnicewithbigeyes.belike與looklike常可以互換,如:Helookslikehismother.=Heislikehismother.他看起來像他的父親.4.Itisimportanttotalktosomeoneelse.跟其它人交流很重要.Itisnormaltofeeltiredafteralongtrip.長(zhǎng)途旅行后,感到疲勞是正常的.Itisdangeroustoswiminthesea.在大海里游泳是很危險(xiǎn)的.5.…,butIdon’tknowhowtogetotherstudentstotalkwithme.但是我不知道怎樣使他們和我交談.6.Itusuallytakesmealongtimetobecomehappyagain.通常要花我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能重新快樂起來.Ittookmethreedaystofinishthiswork.花了我三天時(shí)間完成這項(xiàng)工作.8....whensomethingbadhappenstous.當(dāng)不好的事情發(fā)生在我們身上時(shí).Aseriousaccidenthappenedtohisbrotheryesterday.昨天,一個(gè)重大事故發(fā)生在他的兄弟身上.IhappenedtoseemyfriendJiminthestreetyesterday.昨天,我碰巧在街上看到我的朋友吉姆.9.Howtimeflies!“光陰似箭!”是Howquicklythetimeflies!簡(jiǎn)略句.10.Ihavetogetusedtoeverythingnew.我不得不去適應(yīng)一切新的事物.get/beusedto(doing)sth.“Hecan’tgetusedtotheweatherhere.他不習(xí)慣這兒的天氣.Iamusedtogettingupearly.我習(xí)慣于早起.Heusedtolistentothepopsongs,butnowhelistenstothefolksongs.他過去常聽通俗歌曲,但現(xiàn)在他聽民歌.11.Itrytojoininactivitiesofmanykinds.我盡量參加各式各樣的活動(dòng).joininsth.指“參加……活動(dòng)”,相當(dāng)于takepartin或bein.join指“參加某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體”12.HowdoesJeffdealwithhissadness?杰夫怎樣處理他的憂傷的?How…dealwith?“怎樣處理?”相當(dāng)于“What….dowith?”如:CeliaisaspatientasSue.西莉亞與蘇一樣耐心.JimdrawsaswellasTom.吉姆畫得與湯姆一樣好.2)表示某人或某物在某一方面,不如另一個(gè)人或另一物時(shí),用句型“not+as/so+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as+Jimisn’tastallasTom.=TomistallerthanJim.吉姆不如湯姆高./湯姆比吉姆高.Jimdoesn’tstudiesashardasTom.=TomstudiesharderthanJim.吉姆不如湯姆學(xué)得努力./湯姆學(xué)得比吉姆努力.Theroadsherearenotascleanasthoseinourhometown.這兒的路不如我們家鄉(xiāng)的路干凈.1.tense(同義詞)nervous2.true(副詞)truly3.expression(動(dòng)詞)express4.husband(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)wife5.choice(動(dòng)詞)choose6.relax(形容詞)relaxed7.thought(動(dòng)詞)think8.decision(動(dòng)詞)decide9.safe(名詞)safety1.haveabadcold患重感冒2.getinjections打針;注射3.followthedoctor’sadvice遵從醫(yī)囑4.stayathomealone獨(dú)自呆在家里5.comeoverto過來;順便來訪6.attheendofthemonth在月底7.takeiteasy別急;慢慢來，放輕松點(diǎn)8.taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事9.behappyforsb.為某人高興10.inagood/badmood處于好/壞的情緒11.stay/keepangry保持生氣(的狀態(tài))12.smileatlife笑對(duì)生活13.planasurprise計(jì)劃一個(gè)驚喜14.makemaskswithdifferentexpressions制作具有不同表情的面具15.putonashortplay表演短劇16.preparefor18.lookupintothesky抬頭望向天空19.atmidnight在半夜20.onthewayhome在回家的路上21.giveaspeech演講22.tryout嘗試;試驗(yàn)23.inhighspirits興高采烈仔細(xì)思考找回安全感仔細(xì)思考找回安全感25.bringbackasenseofsafety1.I’mfeelingevenworse.我甚至覺得更糟了.much,alittle與even常用來修飾比Heismucholderthanme.他比我大得JimisalittletallerthanTom.吉姆比湯姆高一點(diǎn)。2.I’mafraidofcatchingSARS.我害怕患上非典.I’mafraidofgettinginjections.我害怕打針.beafraidof(doing)sth.表”害怕(做)某事/物”如:Iamafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇.Heisafraidofswimming.他害怕游泳.3.Istayathomealone.我獨(dú)自一人呆在家中.Helivesalone,butheneverfeelslonely.他一個(gè)人生活,但他從不感到孤單.Heisalonelyman.他是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的人.alonelyroad一條偏僻的道路4.Ifwehavetime,we’llcomeovertoseeyouagain.如果我們有時(shí)間,我們將會(huì)順便再來看你.Ifwearealwayssadandworried,we’llbecomeangryeasily.如果我們老是傷心,焦慮的話,我們就會(huì)容易生氣.Ifwestayangryfortoolong,we’llbeill.如果我們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間生氣的話,我們就會(huì)生病.5.Ifeelsolonelythatmyeyesarefulloftears.我感到如此的孤獨(dú),以致于熱淚盈眶.6.Suddenlythebusstopsandcan’tmoveanymore.突然公共汽車停下來,再也不動(dòng)了.not…anymore=nomore表“不再……”,指次數(shù)上不再.not…anylonger=nolonger表“不再……”,指時(shí)間上不再.如:Youaren’tachildanylonger.=Youarenolongerachild.你不再是個(gè)小孩了.Wedidn’tvisithimanymore.=Wevisitedhimnomore.我們?cè)僖膊蝗グ菰L他了.Itmakesmesotense.(Page17)Thenursetheremakesmenervous.(Page17)Weshoulddosomethingtomakehimhappyagain.(Page19)Illnesscanmakeussadandworried.(Page19)Itsometimesmakesusafraid.(Page19)Sometimesitmakesmehappy.(Page20)Sometimesitmakesmesad.(Page20)Ithinkitcanmakemehappier.(Page20)Andorangewillmakeushappier,whitewillmakeushelpful…(Page21)Brightcolorsmakemehappy.(Page22)Darkcolorsmakemesad.(Page22)Rainydaysmakemesad.(Page22)Theymakemeangry.(Page22)SomeprogramsonTVmakemewanttosleep.(Page18)Manythingscanmakeourfeelingchange.(Page19)Thatwillhelpmakehimorhergetwellsoon.(Page19)Theycanmakemefeelverysad.(Page20)Ourclothescanmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.(Page21)Ifonecolorcan’tmakeusfeelbetter,maybeanotherwill.(Page21)Rockmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.(Page22)Sadmoviesalwaysmakemecry(Page22).WhenIamhappy,loudrockmusicmakesmemoreexcitedandactive.(Page22)But,whenIamunhappy,loudmusicmakesmefeelboredandangry.(Page22)Talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeellesslonelyand….(Page23)1.cycle(名詞)bicycle(現(xiàn)在分詞)cycling2.vehicle(同義詞)transportation3.journey(同義詞)travel4.raise(現(xiàn)在分詞)raising(名詞)raiser2.atwo-dayvisittoMountTai為期兩天的泰山游3.makeadecision做出決定4.workingroups小組合作5.findout查找；弄清6.bringback帶回7.decideonsth.對(duì)某事做出決定8.taketoolong花太久（時(shí)間）9.booksometickets/rooms預(yù)定車票/房間10.thehard/softsleeper硬臥/軟臥11.payfor12.makehotelreservation預(yù)定酒店房間13.manykindsofrooms許多類型的房間14.thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳時(shí)間15.workoutthecost估算/算出費(fèi)用16.do/gofundraising=raisemoney/funds籌集資金17.comeupwith產(chǎn)生；想出；趕上18.getto(callhome)達(dá)到（打電話回家）的程度19.orderandserveaspeciallunch安排服務(wù)一段特殊的午餐20.sellnewspapers/oldbooks/flowers賣報(bào)/舊書/花21.organizeashow組織一場(chǎng)展示會(huì)22.not…anylonger=nolonger不再23.enjoyagoodtrip享受愉快的旅行25.countthestudents點(diǎn)名26.lookat/appreciatethenightscene看/欣賞夜景27.rentcoats租借大衣28.seethesunrise看日出29.landsafely安全著陸1.…,wewillgoonatwo-daytwo-day“兩天的”,這是帶有數(shù)字的復(fù)合形容詞,復(fù)合形容詞用連字符號(hào)連接時(shí),名詞要用單數(shù)。如：a14-year-oldboy一個(gè)十四歲的男孩a100-meterrace一百米賽跑atwo-dayvisit為期兩天的旅行2.Wewillmakethedecisiontogether.我們將一起作出決定。makeadecision=decide做決定decide(not)todosth.決定(不)做某事decideonsth.對(duì)某事做出決定3.Goingbytraindoesn’tcostasmuchasbyplane,andgoingbybusisnotascomfortableasbytrain.搭火車的費(fèi)用沒有搭飛機(jī)的高，搭公車不如搭火車舒適?！癵oingbytrain”動(dòng)名詞短語在句中做主語。cost表“花費(fèi)（金錢/時(shí)間）”時(shí)，主語必須是事物。常用句型“sth.costs(sb.)somemoney/time”中。如：Thisbikecostme300yuan.這本書花了我三百元錢。Finishingthehomeworkcostsmetwohoursaday.通常，每天做完作業(yè)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。4.We’vegotticketsat￥120forthehardsleeperand￥180forthesoftsleeper我.們的的票價(jià)是硬臥票120元，軟臥票180元。at在句中表“以……的價(jià)格”.如:We’vegotticketsat￥80forTheSoundofMusic.5．Iwanttobook10roomswithtwosinglebeds…我想訂10間有兩張單人床的房間…with結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語，修飾前面的名詞，表特征。如：agirlwithlighthair一個(gè)金發(fā)女郎aboywithbigeyes一個(gè)大眼睛男孩6．MyschoolinAmericaraisedalotofmoneyforourbandtriplastyear.去年,我在美國的學(xué)校為我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)籌集了很多錢。raise及物動(dòng)詞，表示“籌集”外，還表“舉起；使升高”，一般指把某物從低處抬高到高處。如：Sheraisedherhand.她舉起了她的手。HeraisedhisglasstoMr.Li.他舉杯向李先生祝賀。rise不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“上升；升起；上漲”一般指事物本身由低處移到高處。如：Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東邊升起。Theriver/pricerose.河水上漲了。7.Someschoolscomeupwithgreatfundraisers,…一些學(xué)校產(chǎn)生出偉大的集資者，??Suddenlyhecameupwithastrangeidea.突然間他想出了一個(gè)奇怪的主意。Wecameupwiththetrainintime.我們及時(shí)趕上了火車。8.Ittakesstudentsoneyuaneachtobuyticketsforadrawtobecomekingorqueenforaday.學(xué)生要想成為“一日國王”或“一日王后”,就要花一元錢買票才此句型為“Ittakessb.somemoney/timetodosth.”花了某人多少錢/時(shí)間做某事。9.Thestudentsitsintheprincipal’schairforthedayandevengetstocallhome,usingtheprincipal’scellphone.這個(gè)學(xué)生可以坐在校長(zhǎng)的座位上，甚至可以（達(dá)到）使用校長(zhǎng)的手機(jī)打電話回家（的程度）。getto+地點(diǎn)，表“到達(dá)某處”如：Theyalwaysgettoschoolontime.他們總是按時(shí)到校。Afteratime,yougettorealizethatthesethingsdon’tmatter.過段時(shí)間你會(huì)覺得這些事情并不要緊。(一)結(jié)果狀語從句Wedon’thavemuchmoney,soweshouldgofundraising.=Helenissadbecausee.g:IwassotiredthatIcouldn’tgoonanylonger.=Iwastootiredtogoonanylonger.Thecostissoexpensivethatweshoulde.g:Heplaysbasketballsowellthatweallliketoplaywithhim.他球打得如此好，以致于我們都喜歡他。Hegotupsolatethathecouldn’tcatchthebus.他起床如此遲，以致他趕不上車。=Hegotuptoolatetocatchthebus.他起床起得太遲了而不能趕上車。e.g.:JaneoftenmakesnoisesothatIcannotfallasleep.(二)動(dòng)詞不定式Y(jié)ourgroup’staskistofindoutthecosttogobytrain.你小組的任務(wù)是去弄清搭火車的費(fèi)用。Sheseemstobehappy.她似乎很快樂。ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.學(xué)好英語非常重要。Iwanttobuysomebooks.我想去買一些書。ShelikestojointheEnglishClub.她喜歡加入英語俱樂部。Wehopetobeteachers.我們希望成為教師。Don’tforgettocallme.別忘了打電話給我。5)作賓補(bǔ),6)作定語，常用在被修飾的名詞/代詞之后。Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.我有一些令人激動(dòng)的消息告訴你。Iwantsomethingtodrink.我想要些喝的東西。預(yù)訂車票、房間：CanIhelpyou?/WhYes.Iwant/wouldliketobook…Whichkindofticketoyouwant,thehardsleeperorthesoftsleeper?Whatkindofroomdoyouhave?Howmanydoyouwant?MayIhaveyournameandyournumber?1.death(動(dòng)詞)die2..east(形容詞)eastern3.west(形容詞)western4.south(形容詞)southern5.north(形容詞)northern6.kneel(過去式)knelt/kneeled7.crowd(形容詞)crowded8.huge(同義詞)large9.push(反義詞)pull10.step(過去式)stepped11.sight(動(dòng)詞)see12.beat(過去式)beat13.slap(過去式)slapped14.satisfy(形容詞)satisfied15.diary(復(fù)數(shù))diaries16.destroy(過去式)destroyed17.inside(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)outside18.his1.receiveapostcard收到一張明信片2.haveavacation度假3.costtoomuch花費(fèi)太貴4.planatrip計(jì)劃旅行5.comealongwithsb.與某人在一起6.gotothecinema去電影院7.lookforwardto8.gocamping去野營10.inone’slife在某人的一生11.surveythearea調(diào)查/勘探某地區(qū)12.facesouth坐北朝南13.havemountainsattheback背靠群山14.plansomeexcitingadventures計(jì)劃令人激動(dòng)的冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)15.goonacyclingtrip16.spreadover