廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年六年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷

廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年六年級上學(xué)期英語期末試卷姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、閱讀對話，回答問題，選出多個(gè)正確答案，字母編號已在括號里。（8分）閱讀對話，回答問題，選出多個(gè)正確答案，字母編號已在括號里。OnthewaytoschoolJohn:Kevin.howdooncotoschool?Kevin:Igotoschoolonfoot.John:Whatdoyouseeonyourwaytoschool?Kevin:Theroadisbusyatabout8:00.Iseemanykindsoftransportation.John:Tellmewhatyousee.Kevin:Iseebikes.Buses,taxisandaSubway.John:Youseeasubwayontheground?Kevin:Subwayisafastfoodrestaurant.Itsellssandwiches.John:Oh.Isee.Haha!Whatotherpleasesdoyouseeonyourway?Kevin:lseeapostofficeandahospital.Theyareonmyright.Amuseumandabigbookstoreareonmyleft.John:Youseealotonthewaytoschool.That'sinteresting.1．WhatkindsoftransportationdoesKevinseeonhiswaytoschool?()A． B． C．D． E． F．2．WhatplacesdoesKevinseeonhiswaytoschool?A． B． C．D． E． F．二、閱讀信件，判斷句子正誤。（10分）閱讀信件，判斷句子正誤。AlettertoLiXinDearLiXin,Thankyouforyourletter.FromyourletterIknowthatyouarefromXinjiang,youhaveabigfamilyandyouhavelotsofhobbies.NowIwanttotellyoumyhobbies.YouandIbothlikereadingcartoonsandplayingsports.YoulikeplayingbasketballandIlikeandplayingfootball.Myfavouritesportisswimming.IcanswimfastandIlikeplayingknowthatyoucan'tswim,butit'sOK.IhopeIcanteachyouhowtoswimoneday.Thissummerholiday,I'mgoingtotakeatripwithmyparents.WewillgotoXinjiangandvisitTianshanMountains.IhopeIcanmeetyouthere.Yours,ZhangHeng3．LiXinandZhangHengarepenpals.4．ZhangHengisgoingtoXinjiangwithhisparents.5．LiXinlikesplayingfootball.6．ZhangHengcan'tswim.7．Theybothlikecartoons.三、默讀韻律詩，回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。（10分）默讀韻律詩，回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Notesowthefields播種sifttheflour篩面粉rollthedough搟面團(tuán)capturecrooks捕獲騙子knowthelaw了解法律givepills開藥giveadvice給建議ThejobsongAfarmersowsthefields,afarmersowsthefields.Hekeepssomecows;hekeepssomepigs.Afarmersowsthefields.Abakerbakesthecakes,abakerbakesthecakes.Hesiftstheflour;herollsthedough.Abakerbakesthecakes.Ateacherteachesatschool,ateacherteachesatschool.Sheteachesaclass;shemakesussmart.Ateacherteachesatschool.Apolicemankeepsussafe,apolicemankeepsussafe.Hecapturescrooks;heknowsthelaw.Apolicemankeepsussafe.Adoctormakesuswell,adoctormakesuswell.Shegivesuspills;shegivesadvice.Adoctormakesuswell.8．Whatdoesafarmerkeep?9．Whatdoesabakerbake?10．Wheredoesateacherteach?11．Whokeepsussafe?12．Whomakesuswell?四、閱讀短文，完成任務(wù)。（12分）閱讀短文，完成任務(wù)。Anaccident（一個(gè)意外）AliceandJohnsonareplayingonthebeach.Theybuildabeautifulsandcastle.Theyaresohappywiththesandcastle!Justthentwogirlsdashaway（躲開）fromabigwave（巨浪）andrunrightthrough（正好跑過）theircastle."Ohno,"saysAlice."Oursandcastleisgone（沒有了）"saysJohnson."I'msosorry.Itisanaccident,"saysonegirl."I'msorrytoo,"saystheothergirl."Canwehelpyoubuildanewsandcastle?IamEmilyandthisisLily."AliceandJohnsonbothsay,"OK!"Soonthefourchildrenlaughtogether.Theymakeanicesandcastle."Thisisasadaccidentthatturnsinto（變成了）ahappyaccident.Welostonesandcastle.Butwegetabetter（更好的）sandcastleandtwonewfriends,"saysJohnson.13．按故事發(fā)展順序，給圖畫排序。14．AreAliceandJohnsonhappywiththeirsandcastle?15．Dothetwogirlsfeelsorryforwhattheydid?16．Whathappenstotheirsandcastle?用直線""在文中劃出答案。17．WhatdoAliceandJohnsonget?用波浪線""在文中劃出答案。五、閱讀短文，回答問題，選出正確的答案。（8分）閱讀短文，回答問題，選出正確的答案。HappyNoonYear!It'sDecember31st,thelastdayoftheyear.Peoplecelebrate（慶祝）NewYear'sEve（除夕）.Grown-upswaitfortheclocktoclickfrom11:59p.m.tomidnight（午夜）.ChildrencancelebrateNoonYear.Wemeetwithourfriendsataparkatabout11:00am.Mumsetsanalarm（鬧鈴）onherphone.Whenit'salmostnoon（正午），shecallsustogettogether.Wecountdownthelasttensecondstogether."10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1!HappyNoonYear!"Thenwemakealotofnoisetowelcomeinthenewyear.Tomorrowwewillhangupournewcalendars.Wewillstartcountingthetwelvemonthsalloveragain!18．WhenisNewYear'sEve?A．December31st B．January1st19．WheredotheycelebrateNoonYear?A．Atschool. B．Atapark.20．WhendotheycelebrateNoonYear?A．Atmidnight. B．Atnoon.21．WhatwilltheydoonNewYear'sDay?A．Hangupnewcalendars. B．Haveabigparty.六、根據(jù)圖片或上下文，把短文補(bǔ)充完整，單詞寫在橫線上。（14分）根據(jù)圖片或上下文，把短文補(bǔ)充完整，單詞寫在橫線上。MyfamilyIamChenJing.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ilikeschoollife.Istudyhardeveryday.Iwanttobea22．,whenIgrowup.Iwanttoworkinauniversity.Ilikedoingword23．.Ithinktheyarefun.lhaveabigbrother.Heworksina24．.He'saworker.Helikeshisjobandhehasmanyhobbies.Hehasmany25．26．.Healwaystellsmefunnyjokesandmakesmelaugh.Myfatherisa27．28．.Heworksinthepolicestation.Hegoes29．withhisfriendsattheweekend.Mymotherworksina30．.She'sasaleswoman.Shelikescollecting31．.Shesendsthemtoherfriendseverynewyear.Ihaveahappyfamily.Everyoneisbusyandhasgoodhobbies.MydiarySaturdaymorningTodayisDecember31st.32．isNewYear'sDay.Wehaveathree-dayholiday.Thisafternoon,Iwill33．shoppingwithmyparents.Thisevening,wewill34．a(chǎn)bigdinner.NextTuesday,we35．havefinaltests.Iam36．toreview（復(fù)習(xí)）Chinese,mathsandEnglishduringtheholiday.IwilldosomeexercisesonSaturdayandMondaymorning.IwillplayfootballonSundayandMondayafternoon.Ilike37．sports.lbelieve:AllworkwithoutplaymakesJackadullboy.（只會學(xué)習(xí)，不會玩耍，杰克也會變成笨孩子。）七、根據(jù)題目進(jìn)行敘述。（6分）38．根據(jù)題目進(jìn)行敘述。作文題目：Workforyourfuture!（努力向未來?。﹥?nèi)容提示：Whatisyourhobby?Whatdoyouwanttobe?Whatareyougoingtodoforyourfuture?（為了你的將來，你打算做些什么？）

答案解析部分【答案】1．A；C；F2．A；B；D；E；F【解析】【分析】對話大意：對話內(nèi)容主要談?wù)搫P文在上學(xué)的路上看見了哪些交通出行方式，看見某些事物。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解，首先要瀏覽對話，然后正確理解句意，從文中找到原句，仔細(xì)觀察圖片，得出答案。1．句意：在凱文去學(xué)校的路上他看見哪些種交通方式？根據(jù)文中Iseebikes.Buses,taxisandaSubway.可知，凱文看到了自行車、公共汽車、出租車，故答案為A；C；F。2．句意：在凱文去學(xué)校的路上他看見了什么地方？根據(jù)文中Subwayisafastfoodrestaurant.lseeapostofficeandahospital.Amuseumandabigbookstoreareonmyleft.可知，凱文看見了一家快餐店、一個(gè)郵局、一個(gè)醫(yī)院、一個(gè)博物館和一個(gè)書店，故答案為A；B；D；E；F?！敬鸢浮?．正確4．正確5．錯(cuò)誤6．錯(cuò)誤7．正確【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是張恒寫給李欣的一封信。在信中張恒介紹了自己的愛好和打算。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解，首先要瀏覽全文，然后正確理解題意，從文中找到原句，得出答案。3．題意：李欣和張恒是筆友。根據(jù)文中Thankyouforyourletter.FromyourletterIknowthatyouarefromXinjiang,youhaveabigfamilyandyouhavelotsofhobbies.NowIwanttotellyoumyhobbies.可知，李欣和張恒是通過信件互相認(rèn)識了解的，他們是筆友，題意與原文相符，故答案為正確。4．題意：張恒打算和父母去新疆。根據(jù)文中I'mgoingtotakeatripwithmyparents.WewillgotoXinjiangandvisitTianshanMountains.可知，張恒打算和父親去新疆，題意與原文相符，故答案為正確。5．題意：李欣喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)文中YoulikeplayingbasketballandIlikeplayingfootball.可知，李欣喜歡打籃球，題意與原文不相符，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。6．題意：張恒不會游泳。根據(jù)文中Myfavouritesportisswimming.可知，張恒會游泳，題意與原文不相符，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。7．題意：他們都喜歡卡通。根據(jù)文中YouandIbothlikereadingcartoonsandplayingsports.可知，他們兩個(gè)都喜歡卡通，題意與原文相符，故答案為正確?！敬鸢浮?．Afarmerkeepssomecowsandpigs.9．Abakerbakesthecakes.10．Ateacherteachesatschool.11．Apolicemankeepsussafe.12．Adoctormakesuswell.【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一首詩歌。詩歌中描述了不同職業(yè)的人所做的事情。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解，首先要瀏覽詩歌，然后正確理解句意，從文中找到原句，得出答案。8．句意：農(nóng)民都養(yǎng)些什么？根據(jù)詩歌中Hekeepssomecows;hekeepssomepigs.可知，農(nóng)民養(yǎng)些牛和豬，故答案為Afarmerkeepssomecowsandpigs.9．句意：烘焙師烤什么？根據(jù)詩歌中Abakerbakesthecake.可知，烘焙師烤蛋糕，故答案為Abakerbakesthecakes.10．句意：老師在哪里教學(xué)？根據(jù)詩歌中Ateacherteachesatschool.可知，老師在學(xué)校教學(xué)，故答案Ateacherteachesatschool.11．句意：誰保證我們的安全？根據(jù)詩歌中Apolicemankeepsussaf.可知，警察保證我們的安全，故答案為Apolicemankeepsussafe.12．句意：誰讓我們健康？根據(jù)詩歌中Adoctormakesuswell.可知，醫(yī)生讓我們健康，故答案為Adoctormakesuswell.【答案】13．3；2；4；114．Yes,theyare.15．Yes,theydo.16．Justthentwogirlsdashaway（躲開）fromabigwave（巨浪）andrunrightthrough（正好跑過）theircastle.???????17．Butwegetabetter（更好的）sandcastleandtwonewfriends.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了杰森和愛麗絲在沙灘上文遇到兩個(gè)女孩把他們的沙堡弄壞了，結(jié)果在大家的合作下又得到一個(gè)更好的沙堡，并獲得兩個(gè)新朋友。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解，首先要瀏覽全文，然后正確理解題意，從文中找到相關(guān)信息，得出答案。13．根據(jù)AliceandJohnsonareplayingonthebeach.可知，愛麗絲和杰森正在沙灘上玩，與圖片4相對應(yīng)，故圖4排序?yàn)?。

根據(jù)Justthentwogirlsdashaway（躲開）fromabigwave（巨浪）andrunrightthrough（正好跑過）theircastle.可知，兩個(gè)女孩為了躲避巨浪正好跑過他們的沙堡，與圖片2相對應(yīng)，故圖2排序?yàn)?。

根據(jù)"I'msosorry.Itisanaccident,"saysonegirl."I'msorrytoo,"saystheothergirl."可知，這兩個(gè)女孩對自己的行為感到抱歉，與圖1相對應(yīng)，故圖1排序?yàn)?。

根據(jù)Butwegetabetter（更好的）sandcastleandtwonewfriends,可知，他們得到了一個(gè)更好的沙堡和兩個(gè)新朋友，與圖3相對應(yīng)，故圖3排序?yàn)?。

故圖片順序?yàn)?；2；4；114．句意：愛麗絲和杰森對于他們的城堡開心嗎？根據(jù)文中Theyaresohappywiththesandcastle!可知，他們對于城堡很滿意，要做肯定回答，故答案為Yes,theyare.15．句意：這兩個(gè)女孩對于她們所做的事感到很抱歉嗎？根據(jù)文中"I'msosorry.Itisanaccident,"saysonegirl."I'msorrytoo,"saystheothergirl.可知，這兩個(gè)女孩對于自己所做的事情感到很抱歉，要做肯定回答，故答案為Yes,theydo.16．句意：他們的城堡發(fā)生了什么事？根據(jù)文中Justthentwogirlsdashaway（躲開）fromabigwave（巨浪）andrunrightthrough（正好跑過）theircastle.可知，兩個(gè)女孩為了躲避巨浪正好跑過他們的城堡，故答案為Justthentwogirlsdashawayfromabigwaveandrunrightthroughtheircastle.17．句意：愛麗絲和杰森收獲了什么？根據(jù)文中Butwegetabettersandcastleandtwonewfriends.可知，他們收獲了一個(gè)更好的沙堡和兩個(gè)新朋友，故答案為Butwegetabettersandcastleandtwonewfriends.【答案】18．A19．B20．B21．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了人們在公園里正午慶祝新年的方式。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解，首先要瀏覽全文，然后正確理解句意，從文中找到原句，得出答案。18．句意：什么時(shí)候是除夕？A12月31日；B1月1日。根據(jù)文中It'sDecember31st,thelastdayoftheyear.Peoplecelebrate（慶祝）NewYear'sEve（除夕）.可知，12月31日是除夕，故答案為A。19．句意：他們在哪里慶祝新年？A在學(xué)校；B在公園。根據(jù)文中Wemeetwithourfriendsataparkatabout11:00am.可知，他們在公園里慶祝新年，故答案為B。20．句意：他們什么時(shí)候慶祝新年？A在午夜；B在正午。根據(jù)文中Whenit'salmostnoon，shecallsustogettogether.可知，在正午時(shí)，他們慶祝新年，故答案為B。21．句意：在新年這一天他們做什么？A掛上新日歷；B舉辦一個(gè)大派對。根據(jù)文中Tomorrowwewillhangupournewcalendars.可知，新年這一天他們會掛上新的日歷，故答案為A。【答案】22．scientist；23．puzzle；24．factory；25．story；26．books；27．police；28．officer；29．hiking；30．supermarket；31．stamps；32．tomorrow；33．go；34．have；35．will；36．preparing；37．playing【解析】【分析】文章大意：第一篇文章講述了自己的家人職業(yè)和愛好。第二篇文章是一篇日記，記錄了新年前夕自己所做的事情。

【點(diǎn)評】此題考查單詞拼寫，要正確理解句意，牢記單詞書寫。22．句意：我想成為一名_____。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是科學(xué)家scientist，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故答案為scientist。23．句意：我喜歡做字______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是字謎wordpuzzle，故答案為puzzle。24．句意：他在一個(gè)_____工作。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是工廠factory，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故答案為factory。25．句意：他有許多_______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是故事書storybook，單數(shù)；many許多，后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，storybook的復(fù)數(shù)是storybooks，故答案為story。26．句意：他有許多_______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是故事書storybook，單數(shù)；many許多，后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，storybook的復(fù)數(shù)是storybooks，故答案為books。27．句意：我的父親是一位______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是警官policeofficer，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故答案為police。28．句意：我的父親是一位______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是警官policeofficer，故答案為officer。29．句意：他在周末和他的朋友去______。根據(jù)圖片可知，單詞是徒步旅行g(shù)ohiking，故答案為hi