2022年江西省撫州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

（2022年）江西省撫州市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-電子圖書悄然問世，帶來了巨大的市場潛力，并對出版業(yè)造成一定的

沖擊

-電子圖書的優(yōu)勢和弊端

-電子圖書與紙質(zhì)書刊的前景

IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSayNotoDrunkDriving.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.眾所周知，酒后駕車十分危險

2.但近年來越來越多的人酒后駕車.原因是

3.我認為

SayNotoDrunkDriving

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根據(jù)圖標說明中美大學(xué)生的來源

2.分析可能產(chǎn)生這種不同現(xiàn)象的原因

3.提出個人的建議

IncomeSouxces\SubjectsAmericanStudentsChineseStudents

Parents50%90%

Part-timejobs36%6%

Scholarship14%4%

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe

topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.造成個人危機的起因；

2.應(yīng)對個人危機的方法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledALetterofApplication.Ybushouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2.個人技能和經(jīng)歷

3.聯(lián)系方式

ALetterofApplication

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay

NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盜版的現(xiàn)象比較嚴重

2.造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因及其危害

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盜版:piracy(n.)

盜版產(chǎn)品：piratedproducts

知識產(chǎn)權(quán):intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版權(quán)：infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners*LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners1LearningChinese

9.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.許多大學(xué)生缺乏社會責(zé)任感，比如……

2.造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.大學(xué)生應(yīng)如何履行自身的社會責(zé)任

CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopen

lettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:

Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

givenbelow:

LL近年來，本市空氣污染情況越來越嚴重

2.你認為造成空氣污染的主要污染源在哪里?應(yīng)該采取哪些措施？

3.呼吁所有市民積極行動起來,治理空氣污染

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Themostimportantpartofbothfallaciesisblindnesstoofamarket

economy.

12.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-charging

executiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganytime.

13.

Aregressionisamovementalongalineofprint.

14.

Workingexperienceisnotasimportantasyourfirstimageontheinterviewer

inthejobinterview.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceis

notatraffic.

16.

NowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodCandidateswho.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

17.

Thecomparisoninadanglingcomparativeisoftenleft.

18.

Comparedwiththeculture,thesurfacecultureisonlya

smallpartofculture.

19.

ThebookThePlayofPowermainlyfocusesoncivilrights.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Accordingtotheauthor,thebrandyouuseapparentlyrevealsyoursocial

statusandpersonalities.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)

21.

[B3]

22.(35)

A.Toshowoff.

B.Tomakemoremoney.

C.Toremembertheloyaldog.

D.Tohonortheprince.

23.聽力原文：W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowmayIhelpyou?

M:Hello.I'mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.For

example,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?

W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguage

learningopportunitiestothisarea'scommunity,whetherastudent'sgoalisto

masterbasicfunctionallanguageskills,let'ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudy

intensivelytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.

M:Okay.I'mcallingforafriendwhoisinterestedinattendingaUS

university.

W:Andthat*sthekindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasic

communicationcoursestocontent-basedclassessuchascomputerliteracy,

interculturalcommunication,andbusinessEnglish.

M:Great.Whatareyourapplicationdeadlinesforthenextsemester?

W:Well,weaskapplicantstoapplynolaterthantwomonthsbeforethe

semesterbegins.fUh-hum]Thisgivesustimetoprocesstheapplicationand

issuethestudent's1-20.

M:An1-20?

W:Oh,an1-20isaform,thatindicatesthatwearegivingpermissionforthe

studenttostudyinourprogram,andthenthestudenttakesthisform,tothe

USembassyinhisorherhomecountrytoapplyfortheF-lstudentvisa.

M:Allright.Whatisthetuitionforafull-timestudent?

W:It'stwothousandthirtydollars.

M:Andhowdoesoneapply?

W:Well,wecansendyouanapplicationandyoucanmailitbacktous,or

youcanfilloutourapplicationthat'sonourWebsite.

M:Great.Thankyouforhelp.

W:Noproblemandpleasedon'thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyother

questions.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

(23)

A.TohelpstudentspreparetoenterAmericanUniversities.

B.ToteachstudentshowtouseEnglishatwork.

C.Toprovideworkopportunitiesforgraduatingstudents.

D.Tohelpstudentslearntocommunicatewithothersintheirdailylives.

24.(25)

A.Differentinpersonality.

B.Rudetowomendrivers.

C.Ratherdifficulttoplease.

D.Talkativcandgenerouswithtips.

25.聽力原文：M:Itseemsthatalmosteverycitynowhasitsownfilmfestival.

Thisisagoodthing.Buthowcanyoumakeyourfestivaldifferenttoallthe

others?Oneoftheanswers,itseems,istospecialize.

W:Therearehundredsoffilmfestivalsallovertheworldnow.InItalythere

areatleast20.(19)Wedecidedtomakeoursdifferent—shorter!

M:ThisisValentinaRicciardi.Sheisthecuratorofafestivalofshortfilms

inItaly.Valentina,whyshortfilms?

W:Well,therearelotsofreasons.Firstly,Ithinkthatshortfilmsareavery

undervaluedform.Somanybigfilmsnowhavesomanyspecialeffectsand

famousactors,thattheyoftendon'thaveastory!We'renotinterestedin

specialeffectsorleading"A-list"actors.Noneofthatmattersinashortfilm.

(20)Ashortfilmisarealtestofbeingabletotellagoodstoryinafewimages.

M:Itgoesbacktowhatfilmisreallyabout.

W:Exactly!Addedtothat,it'ssoexpensivetomakeafilmnow.Firsttime

directorscan'thopetomakeafull-lengthfeaturefilm.(21)Shortfilmsare

greatplacesfornewdirectorstopracticetheirskills.Youdon'tneedahuge

budgettomakeashortfilm-justahugeimagination!

M:Somoneyisalsoafactor?

W:Ofcourse.ThebigfilmfestivalsinCannesandVenicecostafortuneto

puton.Manyshortfilmsarenowmadeusinghighqualitydigitalvideo.This

meanstheycanbestoredonDVD,sowedon'thavetotransportlarge,heavy

reelsoffilm.

M:Ok,thankyou.

19.Howdidthewomanmakeherfilmfestivaldifferent?

2O.Whatisafilmreallyaboutaccordingtothewoman?

21.Whatdoshortfilmsmeantonewdirectors?

(20)

A.Shespecializedinshortfilms.

B.Shefeaturedfamousactors.

C.Shetoldalongstory.

D.Sheusedspecialeffects.

26.聽力原文：W:IwillgotoTibetforholidaythissummer.Ihavedreamt

foryearstogothere.Sowhat'syourholidayplan?

M:ICshardtosay.IfIpassthefinalexams,Iwillhavethemostfantastic

holidayasmyparentshavepromisedme.ButifIdon't,itwillbethesameas

thepreviousones.

Q:Whatwilltheman'sholidaybelike?

(14)

A.Itwillbethemostfantasticone.

B.Itwillbethesameasthepreviousones.

C.Itdependsontheman'sscoresintheexams.

D.ItwillbespentinTibet.

27.(21)

A.Shedidn'tyieldtochildrencrossingtheroad.

B.Sheparkedillegallyneartheschool.

C.Sheexceededthespeedlimit.

D.Shewasdrunk-driving.

28.(34)

A.Hardlyeverlookedintothecausesoftragedies.

B.Imposedsafetyrulesassoonasaccidentstookplace.

C.Seldomintroducedsafetylawsbeforedisastersoccurred.

D.Paidmuchattentiontotheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.

29.

[Bll]

30.聽力原文：W:Idon'tlikepicnicsbecause'hamburgersandcom-on-the-

cobarcsomessy.

M:Youwonytoomuchabouthowyoulook,itdoesn'tmatterifyourfingers

getalittledirtyonceinawhile.

Whydoesn'tthewomenlikepicnics?

(17)

A.Toomuchmin.

B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatwithherhands.

C.Dirtyfoodonhercorn.

D.Shehateshamburgersandcom.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

[C3]

32.

[C2]______

33.

Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat.

A.Turkey'schanceofgainingaccessionstotheEUisnotveryslim

B.theuniqueconcernoftheEU'sCouncilofMinistersiseconomiccondition

C.thetennewmembersoftheEUarealsoveryweakineconomy

D.Turkey'sGDPisonlymorethanonequarteroftheaverageofthe!5pre-

2004members

五、5.ErrorCorrection（3題）

34.

[S6]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0題）

37.

[S7]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S8]

參考答案

l.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbook

RidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadedit

fromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbook

hadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.An

electronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyouto

storeanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealreadythousandsofclassicandbest-

sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchasebooks,com.E-booktechnology

allowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalso

highlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeanings

ofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepoor

eyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoare

visuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegments

andcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoare

carryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesare

planningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheir

studies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplace

printedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooks

becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasy

sittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-booksaremoredifficulttoreadand

e-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.HoweverIamconfident

thate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmore

andmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentof

electronictechnology.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKing

publishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch,2000,aroundtwomillion

peopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethat

anelectronicbookhadmadeahit,anditproducedagreatimpactonthe

publishingindustry.Anelectronicbook,ore-book,issimplyaversionofa

bookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.Therearealready

thousandsofclassicandbest-sellingtitlesavailableonwebsitessuchas

ebooks,com.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibrary

inasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothat

youcanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethe

wordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infact,e-bookreadersarebeing

developedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatit

letsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasily,whichshould

appealtostudents,whoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infact,

someuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudents

tohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthis,thecurrente-bookreadersare

unlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewellto

printedbooks,becausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeople

feeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Forthem,e-booksaremoredifficult

toreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.However,I

amconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamong

studentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththe

developmentofelectronictechnology.

2.SayNotoDrunkDriving[1]Asisknowntoalldrunkdrivingisvery

dangerous.L2JItputstorisksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofother

innocentpeople.[3]DangerousasitistherehavebeeSayNotoDrunk

Driving[1]Asisknowntoall,drunkdrivingisverydangerous.[2JItputsto

risksnotonlythedriver'slifebutalsothoseofotherinnocentpeople.[3]

Dangerousasitis,therehavebee解析：本文要求對酒醉駕駛的原因進行

分析，并提出門己的看法。如果要求分析酒醉駕駛的不良后果，那就容

易點，可outline要求分析酒醉駕駛的原因，許多考生可能絞盡腦汁也

不知道該說什么好了。

范文從兩個角度分析原因：首先，經(jīng)濟上富裕了，開車的人更多了；其

次，司機主觀上對自己的駕駛技術(shù)太過門信。這兩條都很好，與醉駕密

切相關(guān)，很有說服力。

是否還有別的原因呢?——無酒不成宴的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣勺現(xiàn)代生活不合拍；

法律上對醉駕處罰力度不夠；酒席上人們的自控能力太差；等等。讀者

可以自己盡情展開自己的思路，寫出好文章來。

最后還要說明“我認為“，當(dāng)然要與標題SayNo的看法一致了。但要注

意如何表達。

Analysis

[1]由outline改寫而來，得來毫不費功夫。

[2]是⑴的支持句，putsthtodanger/risks是較好的搭配。

[3]還是描寫現(xiàn)象。其中暗含這種現(xiàn)象的存在原因，于是下文就可以就

這些原因進行分析。注意這句話與前一段話之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用了讓步

結(jié)構(gòu)。

[4][5]onereasonisthat；anotherreasonisthat...,銜接自然。

16］注意tallvictimto的用法

［7］是作文標題的再現(xiàn)!主題句。

［8］怎樣sayno呢?再提一下具體措施，文章就更加有力度了。也是⑺

的支持/擴展句。

3.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①Iknowfromyouradvertisement

thatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyin

youruniversity.(2)IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciatean

opportunitytostudy解析：［寫作點撥］①審題及布局。雖然不是求職，

這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信，所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信的整

體寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進行寫作即可。第一段中要闡述

你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個信息的。第二段中介紹

個人信息，并闡明你對進入這個學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因，同時應(yīng)該

盡量說明個人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三段按

照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息，同時要表示如果校方需

要你更多的額外個人信息，你將非常愿意及時聯(lián)系。最后對校方能夠考

慮你的申請表示感謝。②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件，所以語言上

盡量要保持正規(guī)、準確；同時語言表達要真誠、可信。

4.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe

tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:

parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers

significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents*income

isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome

fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.

Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof

childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto

earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering

newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour

Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance

theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's

mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese

parentstocaresomuchfbrtheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups

whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome

workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety

quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged

tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese

StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents

getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;

however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety

percentoftheChinesestudents*incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican

studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof

themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?

Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe

primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing

somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared

withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They

believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom

universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,

thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfbrtheirchildren.

Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,

andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp

themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,

Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解

析：本文為圖表式作文。第一段通過Asisrevealedinthetable...however...

while引出的敘述點題，引出圖表中的具體數(shù)據(jù)，為下文的全面論述做

好鋪墊。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?引出第二段，對原

因進行詳細分析。結(jié)尾段Actually一詞提出了作者對這個問題的建議，

并以Therefore總結(jié)自己的觀點、總結(jié)全文。

5.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacross

differentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenand

whatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.ButthemainoriginsandcaHowto

DealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentPersonmaycomeacrossdifferent

crisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswill.happenandwhatleads

tothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandca

6.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofa

part-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthe

kindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplication

DearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretary

advertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)1feltitwasjustthekindofpostfor

whichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六級考試中常見的

書信寫作，要求考生寫一封求職信。根據(jù)題目要求，考生應(yīng)首先提出申

請意向，表達興趣，然后介紹自己的具體情況，最后表明希望能得到面

試機會并留下聯(lián)系方式。

［提綱］

一、表明申請工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)

二、介紹個人情況

1.就讀院校、專業(yè)(major)、年級(sophomore)

2.學(xué)習(xí)成績

3.課余活動(practice,part-timejobs)

三、表達期望隨函附上簡歷，敬請斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorable

consideration)

［解析］

⑴首先明確指出應(yīng)聘的職位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...

⑵指出自己能勝任工作并且向往已久。

⑶介紹個人情況。

(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修課”及optionalcourses”選修課”的說法。

(5)graspopportunitiestodo…“抓住機會做某事

(6)enck)sed"隨函附上

⑺注意“敬請斟酌”的表達。

(8)落款勿遺漏。

7.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthis

countryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooks

ordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNoto

PiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryis

confronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.

Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev

8.0nForeigners*LearningChinese?NowadaysChineseourmothertongue

isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyOn

Foreigners'LearningChinese?Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,is

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmany解

析：①審題及布局。這篇作文討論國外“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象，要求

分析其主要原因，并說明給“我”的啟示。在布局上，可根據(jù)題目中給出

的提綱展開。第一段介紹很多外國人熱衷于學(xué)漢語，孔子學(xué)院遍地開花；

第二段說明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因，注意要層次分明，邏輯性強；第三

段說明“漢語熱”給我的啟示與思考，可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語水平低下這

一事實來展開。②語言。本文涉及在說明“漢語熱”這一熱點的基礎(chǔ)上分

析原因，語言需客觀、簡潔、縝密，注重銜接；談及個人思考時，語言

要富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩；建議考生多關(guān)注社會熱點，勤于思考，并注

意積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達。

9.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71st

anniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre*1(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbe

impressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After

watchiCollegeStudents1SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle*'the71st

anniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwill

beimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.After

watchi解析：［寫作點撥］本文要求考生就大學(xué)生的社會責(zé)任感進行論

述。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的三個提綱來展開即可。第一段可以通

過描述大學(xué)生不太積極參與歷史紀念日等活動這一現(xiàn)象，指出他們?nèi)鄙?/p>

一定的社會責(zé)任感。第二段探求造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因，考生可用如下的

論據(jù)：就業(yè)壓力越來越大，大學(xué)生把更多精力投入到了學(xué)業(yè)中；許多人

已經(jīng)通過中學(xué)的歷史課了解此類事件，認為不必流于形式；也有人認為

努力學(xué)習(xí)就是最好的不讓歷史重演的行動。第三段說明大學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何

履行自身的社會責(zé)任，要言之有理。

lO.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuch

concernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyin

recentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityis

rapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajor

sourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.As

moreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesare

runninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem

themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationof

environment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionis

fromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasuresto

controlthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust

Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulate

theiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations

andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwcwill

havefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponall

citizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerely

yoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,

Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninour

city.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,air

qualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,

therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscaused

byvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotor

bicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviate

thisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthe

popularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsource

ofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestake

nomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwith

thickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorsto

regulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresand

regulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimistic

thatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthisletterto

calluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninour

city.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao

11.theadaptivepowerthead叩tivepower解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞是Themost

importantpartofbothfallacies,尋讀到第5段,會發(fā)現(xiàn)輔助信息"blindness”,

所以最后確定答案:theadaptivepower0

12.freefree解析：參見文宣第一個小標題第二段第二句話。

13.backwardbackward解析：見文章小標題Regression下第一段第二句

話。

14.C解析：本文雖然強調(diào)了第一印象在成功面試中的重要性，但并未否

定工作經(jīng)驗的重要性，并末提到工作經(jīng)驗不如第一印象重要。

15.one-wayone-way解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞borrowculturefromothercountries

查讀小標題4,000YearsfromNow下面第一段最后兩句Othersnotethat

itisnotallone-waytraffic.Americamayfeastlargelyonadietofhomegrown

culture,butitimpootsmodestlyaswell...

16.B解析祠義轉(zhuǎn)述題。此處問如今招聘方尋求什么樣的優(yōu)秀應(yīng)聘者。

招聘方尋求積極、勇于迎接挑戰(zhàn)的人選，故B為正確答案。

17.openopen解析:題干考查的是danglingcomparative中的comparison

的特點。根據(jù)原文定位句Thecomparisonisleftopen可推知本題空格處

該填openo

18.hidden-deephidden-deep解析：本題涉及表面文化和隱含文化