2022年河北省滄州市肅寧縣中考模擬英語試題（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022年河北省滄州市肅寧縣中考模擬英語試題英語（5月）本試卷分為第一部分（選擇題）和第二部分（非選擇題），第一部分為1-35題，共50分，第二部分為36-45題和書面表達，共25分。全卷共計75分?？荚嚂r間75分鐘。注意事項：1.答題前，請將學校、姓名、班級、考場和座位號寫在答題卡指定位置，將條形碼貼在答題卡指定位置。2.選擇題答案，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動請用2B橡皮擦干凈后，再涂其它答案，不能答在試題卷上。非選擇題，答題不能超出題目指定區(qū)域。3.考試結束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卡收回。第一部分選擇題（50分）一、完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分）Mymotheris82.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodohershoppingandvisitthedoctor,sinceshehasdifficultyinwalkingand___1___.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoretobuysomesmallthingssheneeds.Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas___2___ofthreedollars.Theonlywaytopayforthegoodswasto___3___thethingsshecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol(醫(yī)用酒精)andabaroffsoup.Bydroppingthese,shewasabletobringthenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.Atthisstore,people___4___andthenwentofftothesidetobuytheirowngoods.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena___5___cameuptoherandsaid,“Herearethethingsthatyouputback.”___6___hertherubbingalcoholandthesoap.Mymother,whoisneverunabletoexpressherself,was___7___.Sheaskedforthewoman’snameandaddresssothatshecouldrepayher.Thewomantoldheritwashergift.Mymotherwassotouchedbyher___8___thatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier(收銀員)afive-dollarbilltokeeponhandincasethesamehappenedtosomeoneelse___9___.So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof____10____thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,butmadeherdaytoo.1.A.moving B.talking C.packing D.noticing2.A.certain B.ashamed C.short D.afraid3.A.keepoff B.turnof C.putoff D.takeoff4.A.handin B.lookaround C.lightup D.getdown5.A.stranger B.cashier C.doctor D.friend6.A.passing B.borrowing C.lending D.asking7.A.careless B.speechless C.homeless D.lifeless8.A.career B.talent C.gesture D.voice9.A.hardly B.luckily C.heavily D.unexpectedly10.A.courage B.kindness C.possibility D.faith【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的母親去購物錢沒帶夠，一位陌生的女士幫助了作者母親，這個行為感動了作者母親，她決定將這份善意傳遞下去?！?題詳解】句意：除非我必須出城，否則每周我都帶我媽媽去買東西和看醫(yī)生，因為她走路和移動都有困難。moving移動；talking說話；packing包裝；noticing注意到。根據(jù)“eachweekItakemymothertodohershoppingandvisitthedoctor,sinceshehasdifficultyinwalkingand...”可知，作者陪著母親去買東西和看病，是因為母親走路和“移動”都有困難。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：上周，她走到商店，但當她去支付雜貨時，她缺了三美元。certain必然的；ashamed感到羞愧的；short短缺的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Theonlywaytopayforthegoodswasto...thethings”以及下文可知，作者母親上周去買東西，付錢時卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的錢“差”三美元。固定短語beshortof“缺乏……”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：支付商品的唯一方法是，把用不到的一瓶酒精和一塊肥皂拿走。keepoff讓開，不接近；turnoff關閉；putoff推遲；takeoff拿掉，起飛。根據(jù)“topayforthegoodswasto...thethingsshecoulddowithoutabottleofrubbingalcoholandabarofsoap.”可知，作者母親錢不夠，唯一辦法就是把可以不用的東西拿走。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：在這家商店，人們環(huán)顧四周，然后走到一邊去買自己的商品。handin上交；lookaround（四處）轉轉；lightup點亮；getdown使沮喪。根據(jù)“thenwentofftothesidetobuytheirowngoods.”可知，此處是指人們進入商店會四處看看，再去買自己東西。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我母親正在把雜貨放進購物袋，這時一個陌生人走過來對她說：“這是你放回去的東西?！眘tranger陌生人；cashier收銀員；doctor醫(yī)生；friend朋友。根據(jù)“Sheaskedforthewoman’snameandaddresssothatshecouldrepayher.”可知，作者母親并不知道那位女生的名字，所以此處是指“一位陌生人”朝她走過來。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：把酒精和肥皂遞給她。passing通過，傳遞；borrowing借入；lending借出；asking要求。根據(jù)“hertherubbingalcoholandthesoap.”以及下文可知，此處是指這位女士遞給作者母親酒精和肥皂。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的母親從來都不會表達自己，她說不出話來。careless粗心的；speechless說不出話的；homeless無家可歸的；lifeless死氣沉沉的。根據(jù)“whoisneverunabletoexpressherself,”可知，作者母親不會表達自己，所以應是“說不出話的”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我母親被她的舉動感動了，她決定回到商店，給收銀員一張五美元的鈔票，以備不時之需。career職業(yè)；talent天賦；gesture舉動；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“Mymotherwassotouchedbyher...”可知，此處是指陌生女士幫助作者母親這個舉動，讓作者母親很感動。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我母親被她的舉動感動了，她決定回到商店，給收銀員一張五美元的鈔票，以備不時之需。hardly幾乎不；luckily幸運地；heavily沉重地；unexpectedly出乎意料的，意外的。根據(jù)“incasethesamehappenedtosomeoneelse”和下文可知，此處是指作者母親購買東西時差錢，所以給營業(yè)員五美元，以防意外（其他人沒有足夠錢去買東西）再次發(fā)生。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：所以，無論你是誰，感謝你隨意的善舉，這不僅幫助了我的母親，也讓我度過了美好的一天。courage勇氣；kindness善良；possibility可能性；faith信任。根據(jù)“whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof...thatnotonlyhelpedmymotherout,”可知，那位女士幫助母親買了放回去的東西，這是一個充滿善意的行為。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）AInlessthantwomonths,anewlyopenedmini-marketinavillageinXigazeCity,SouthwestChina’sTibetautonomousregion,haswonalargenumberofcustomers.“Trashforcash”—thatisthesecretbehinditssuccess.Villagerscanredeem(兌換)goodswithusedboxesanddrinkbottles.Earlyinthemorning,Drukhyun,thefirstsecretaryofChumikvillage,cametocheckthestock-sheet(存貨單).“Moreandmorepeoplearecomingtoredeemgoodsandweneedtotimelyaddstocks,”Drukhyunsaid.SonamDorjecameearlywithabigbagofwastepaper.Heredeemed16pointswhichheusedtogetabagofsalt.“Iusedtothrowthemawaydirectly.NowIcanredeemthematthemarket,whichisanadditionalincomeforme,”SonamDorjesaid.Yetthemove(行動)wasnotquitewellreceivedinthebeginning,untiltheyputtheireyesonthepupils.Thechildrenusedrecyclablesinexchangeforsnacksandsoonthenewsspread.Nowover100villagershaveredeemedproductswithamarketvalueofover5,100yuan(about$801).Technologyhasalsomadethelow-carbonlifestylesmarterandcleaner.InacommunityinLhasa’sChengguandistrict,theintelligentrecyclingbinscancalculatetheweightanduploadtheredeemedpointstocardsheldbylocalresidents.“Whenthetrashbinsarefull,itwillautomatically‘remind’thecleaningstafftoemptythem,”saidPendran,directorofthedistrict’swastesortingoffice.HeaddedChengguandistricthasbuilt220garbagerecyclingstationsandwillinstallmoretofurtherperfectthewholesystem.11.Howlongdidittakefortheminimarkettosucceed?A.Aboutayear. B.Lessthantwomonths.C.Halfayear. D.Morethantwomonths.12.WhydoesDrukhyuncheckthelistearlyinthemorning?A.Heneedstocleanthewaste. B.Hehastocountthecost.C.Heneedstosellmoregoods. D.Hehastoaddsomegoods.13.Howdidthemovebecomepopular?A.Whenithelpedimprovekids’eyesight.B.Whenitencouragedpupilstotakepart.C.Whenitattractedmorethan100villagers.D.Whenitenjoyedamarketvalueof801dollars.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Technologyhasmadetheprocesseasier.B.Peoplewillnotmakeanymoretrashcans.C.Peopledon’tknowhowtomakelifesmarter.D.Technologyhasmadethecleaningstaffjobless.15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?A.Onaposter. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inanewspaper. D.Inascientificmagazine【答案】11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文通過兩個環(huán)保事例闡述了人們?yōu)榛厥諒U品、保護環(huán)境付出的努力，同時介紹了科技在此過程中的重要作用。【11題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inlessthantwomonths,anewlyopenedmini-market...haswonalargenumberofcustomers.”可知，這個迷你市場僅用不到兩個月的時間就成功吸引大量的顧客。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplearecomingtoredeemgoodsandweneedtotimelyaddstocks”可知，越來越多的人來兌換物品，他早晨來查看清單是為了及時添加貨物。故選D?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yetthemove（行動）wasnotquitewellreceivedinthebeginning,untiltheyputtheireyesonthepupils.”可知，直到吸引小學生的參與，該舉動才開始流行起來。故選B?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Technologyhasalsomadethelow-carbonlifestylesmarterandcleaner.”可知，科技讓低碳生活更加智能，也就是讓環(huán)保變得容易。故選A。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過兩個環(huán)保事例闡述了人們?yōu)榛厥諒U品、保護環(huán)境付出的努力，同時介紹了科技在此過程中的重要作用。結合選項，該文最可能來自報紙。故選C。BPartriciaPanianeverwantedtobeanationalpublicfigure.Allshewantedtobewasamotherandahomemaker.Butherlifewasturnedupsidedownwhenadriverdistracted（分心）byhismobilephoneranastopsignandcrashedintothesideofhercar.Thecrashkilledhertwo-year-olddaughter.Fourmonthslater,Partriciahesitantlybutcourageouslydecidedtotrytoeducatethepublicandtofightforlawstobandriversfromusingmobilephoneswhileacarismoving.Shewantedtosaveotherchildrenfromwhathappenedtoherdaughter.Inherfirstspeech,Partriciagotofftoashakystart.Shewasvisiblytremblingandhervoicewassoftanduncertain.Butasshegotintoherspeech,adramaticchangetookplace.Shestoppedshakingandspokewithastrongvoice.Fortherestofhertalk,shewasaforcefulandpowerfulspeaker.Shewantedeveryoneintheaudiencetoknowwhatsheknewwithouthavingtolearnitfromapersonaltragedy.Manyintheaudienceweremovedtotears,andtoaction.Inthefollowingpresentations,Partriciabecameknownasahighlyeffectivespeaker.Herappearanceonatalkshowwasbroadcast（播出）threetimes,bringinghermessagetoover14,000,000people.Hercampaignincreasedpublicawarenessoftheproblemandmadeover300citiesandseveralstatesconsiderrestrictions（限制）onmobilephoneuse.16.WhokilledPartricia’sdaughter?A.Herfather. B.Adriver. C.Apassenger. D.Apublicspeaker.17.HowdidPartriciaeducatethepublicatfirst?A.Shylybuthappily. B.Calmlyandpowerfully.C.Uncertainlybutbravely. D.Fluentlyandconfidently.18.Whatdoes“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Theuncertaintyoflife. B.Thedeathofherdaughter.C.Theadvantageofdriving. D.Theimproperuseofphones.19.HowmanytimeswasPartricia’sappearanceonatalkshowbroadcast?A.3. B.10. C.300. D.14,000,000.20.WhatwasthepurposeofPartricia’sspeech?A.Toaskpeopletotakegoodcareofchildren.B.Tobantheuseofmobilephonesinpublicplaces.C.Tomakepeopleawareoftheimportanceofusingphones.D.Tostopdriversusingmobilephoneswhiledriving.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了一名司機在開車時使用手機，導致交通事故發(fā)生，讓PartriciaPania失去了女兒。為阻止司機在開車時使用手機，Partricia開始進行演講，她的演講對人們產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。【16題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenadriverdistracted（分心）byhismobilephone,ranastopsignandcrashedintothesideofhercar.Thecrashkilledhertwo-year-olddaughter.”可知，是一名開車時使用手機的司機讓她失去了自己的女兒。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Partriciahesitantlybutcourageouslydecidedtotrytoeducatethepublic”可知，起初，她對于教育公眾這件事是猶豫但勇敢的。故選C?！?8題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shewantedeveryoneintheaudiencetoknowwhatsheknewwithouthavingtolearnitfromapersonaltragedy.”可知，她希望觀眾中的每個人都知道她所知道的，“it”指代她所知道的事情，也就是她想讓大家明白的：開車時不能使用手機。D項“手機使用不當”與之相符。故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herappearanceonatalkshowwasbroadcast（播出）threetimes”可知，她在演講節(jié)目上的露面被播出了三次。故選A?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Partriciahesitantlybutcourageouslydecidedtotrytoeducatethepublicandtofightforlawstobandriversfromusingmobilephoneswhileacarismoving.”可知，她演講的目的是阻止司機在開車時使用手機。故選D。CThemanatee（海牛）isalargemarinemammal（海洋哺乳動物）.Manateesarealsoknownasseacowsbecauseoftheirslow,lazynatureandtheirgrassymeals.Althoughtheyhavesuchaname,theyaremorecloselyrelatedtoelephants.Manateesandelephantsevolvedfromthesameancestor（祖先）over50millionyearsago.Therearethreekindsofmanatees.TheWestIndianmanateelivesalongtheNorthAmericaneastcoastfromFloridatoBrazil.TheAmazonianmanateeinhabits（棲居在）theAmazonRiverandtheAfricanManateeswimsalongthewestcoastandriversofAfrica.Manateesdifferinsizefrom2.4to4metresandcanweigh200and590kilograms.Thoughtheymayseemcumbersome,manateescanswimquicklyandbeautifully.Manateesusuallyswimabout8km/h,buttheycanswimupto24km/hwhentheyfeelaneedforspeed.Likewhalesanddolphins,manateesbreatheair.Theygotothesurfaceforaireverythreetofiveminutes.However,theycanholdtheirbreathunderwaterforupto20minutes.Thismayhavetodowiththesizeoftheirlungs,astheyarealargepartofthemanatee’sbody.Manateeshavebeenunderattackbyhumansforalongtime,threatenedbyfishingnetsandcoastaldevelopment.TheIUCN’sRedListofThreatenedSpecieslistsallmanateesasvulnerable（脆弱的）orendangeredandfacingahighriskofdyingout.21.Whyaremanateesalsoknownasseecows?A.Bothmanateesandcowsaremammals.B.Manateesandcowshavesimilarnatures.C.Manateesandcowshavethesameancestor.D.Manateesandcowsappearedatthesametime.22.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A.Manateesaresortedbywheretheylive.B.Manateesaretooheavytoswimveryfast.C.Manatees’swimmingspeedisover24km/h.D.Manateesweighdifferentlyindifferentplaces.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cumbersome”probablymeaninparagraph2?A.Largeandlazy. B.Largeandstrong.C.Heavybutquick. D.Uglybutstrong.24.Whatwillthenextparagraphofthepassageprobablytalkabout?A.Whymanateeshavebeenunderattackbyhumans.B.Theintroductionofotherkindsofmarinemammal.C.Howtoprotectmanateesfromdangersorextinction.D.Somefurtherinformationaboutthenatureofmanatees.25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ElephantsintheSea B.ThreeKindsofManateesC.ProtectingSeaCows D.Manatee,anEndangeredAnimal【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.C25.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了瀕危動物之一——海牛的一些情況?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manateesarealsoknownasseacowsbecauseoftheirslow,lazynatureandtheirgrassymeals.”可知，是因為它們行動緩慢、懶惰，吃是草，它們與母牛有相似的天性，故選B。【22題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Therearethreekindsofmanatees.”及整段的理解可知，本段主要是介紹海牛的種類，是根據(jù)它們生活的地方來分類的，故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thoughtheymayseemcumbersome,manateescanswimquicklyandbeautifully.”可知，雖然海?？雌饋砗鼙恐?，但它們能游得又快又漂亮。所以單詞“cumbersome”指的是“笨重的”，與A選項意思相近，故選A。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheIUCN’sRedListofThreatenedSpecieslistsallmanateesasvulnerable（脆弱的）orendangeredandfacingahighriskofdyingout.”可知，接下來應該是介紹如何保護海牛免遭危險或滅絕，故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Themanatee（海牛）isalargemarinemammal（海洋哺乳動物）.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹瀕危動物之一——海牛的一些情況，故選D。第二節(jié)短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分）請閱讀全文，并六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.___26___WedancefromShanghaitoTibet,fromnorthtosouthandrivertoriver.Wedanceinthesquareandonstage.Wedanceatweddings,annualpartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Ilikedancing,”saysMaYisha,theownerofadancestudioinNanning.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Marunsdanceclassesforallages.“___27___Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”___28___“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysMa.“They’relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.___29___”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,livelier,healthier?Masays,“___30___Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.DancingremindsmeI’malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceinChinaiseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoChina.D.Teachingdanceiswonderful.E.Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingscompletely.【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.F30.E【解析】【導語】本文圍繞舞蹈這個話題展開，通過具體的人物及其觀點，闡釋了舞蹈對于人的意義?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“WedancefromShanghaitoTibet...”可知，本段與跳舞的地點和場合相關，強調舞蹈隨處可見，B項“舞蹈在中國隨處可見”符合語境。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.It’sgreattowatchthem.”可知，本段講了舞蹈給學員和老師自己帶來好的感覺，空處引出該話題，D項“教舞蹈很棒”符合語境。故選D。28題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.”可知，本段用舉例的方式解釋了舞蹈能給人們帶來快樂，也就是人們跳舞的原因，A項“那我們?yōu)槭裁匆枘亍狈险Z境。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.”可知，他們開始心情低落，學習跳舞后，他們開心起來了，F(xiàn)項“跳舞似乎完全改變了他們的感受”符合語境。故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“DancingremindsmeI’malive.”可知，對于他來說，舞蹈就是生命的意義，E項“舞蹈就像跳動的心臟一樣，是生命”符合語境。故選E。第三節(jié)信息匹配下面的材料A~F是關于六個英語學習app，請根據(jù)六位學生的需求，幫助他們選出合適的app。___31___Sophiahasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningofwords.___32___Williamhasshownagreatinterestinreadingstoriessincechildhood.___33___Bettyisgoingabroadnextmonth.SheisworriedaboutheroralEnglish.___34___AnnwouldliketospendafewminuteslearningEnglisheveryday.___35___Janeis5yearsago.ShewantstolearnabitofEnglishbeforeprimaryschool.A.Ourfavoritefeatureofthisappistheminidailylessonwhichonlytakes3minutestowatch.Learnnewvocabulary,listentonewsstoriesandpractiseeverydayEnglish.B.Whenitcomestoexpandingyourvocabulary,oftenthesimplewayisthebest!Theapphas6000lexicalitemswhicharecategorizedintothemes.TheyincludeobviousthemeslikeSportandFood.C.Thisstory-tellingappisexcellentforpractisingreading.It’scleverlydesignedtotellastoryintwodifferentlanguagessidebyside.Thekaraoke-styletextwillhelpyoulistenandreadalongatthesametime.D.Nosuitablespeakingpartner?HereisafreeappwhereyoucanfindanativespeakertoteachyouEnglish.Theonlycatchisthatyouhavetoteachthemyourlanguageinreturn.E.Ifyou’relookingforimmediatecorrectiontoimproveyourwriting,thisappisyourbestchoice!Notonlydoesitcheckformistakes,butitalsogivesanexplanationofyourerror.F.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishfromthebasics,thisistheappyouarelookingfor.Theappusesinteractivegamestohelpyoulearnupto23differentlanguages,includingEnglish.【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.A35.F【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了六位學生對應用軟件的需求以及這六款應用軟件的功能介紹?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sophiahasdifficultyinunderstandingthemeaningofwords.”可知，Sophia的需求是想知道單詞的意思。B選項“說到擴大詞匯量，簡單的方法往往是最好的！該應用程序有6000個詞匯條目，它們被分類為主題。其中包括明顯的主題，如體育和食品?！狈稀９蔬xB?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Williamhasshownagreatinterestinreadingstoriessincechildhood.”可知，William喜歡讀故事。C選項“這個講故事的應用程序非常適合練習閱讀。它被巧妙地設計成用兩種不同的語言并排講述一個故事?？ɡ璒K風格的文本將幫助你邊聽邊讀?！狈稀９蔬xC。【33題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyisgoingabroadnextmonth.SheisworriedaboutheroralEnglish.”可知，Betty想要提高口語。D選項“沒有合適的說話伙伴？這里有一個免費的應用程序，你可以找到一個以英語為母語的人教你英語。唯一的問題是你必須教他們你的語言作為回報?！狈稀９蔬xD?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“AnnwouldliketospendafewminuteslearningEnglisheveryday.”可知，Ann想每天花一點學英語。A選項“我們最喜歡這個應用程序的功能是迷你每日課程，只需3分鐘即可觀看。學習新詞匯，聽新聞故事，練習日常英語?！狈?。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeis5yearsago.ShewantstolearnabitofEnglishbeforeprimaryschool.”可知，Jane想要在小學前學一些英語。F選項“如果你想從基礎上學習英語，這就是你正在尋找的應用程序。該應用程序使用交互式游戲幫助您學習多達23種不同的語言，包括英語。”符合。故選F。第二部分非選擇題（25分）三、語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。QianXuesen,agiftedrocketscientistwholedChina’sspaceandrocketryprograms,wasborninShanghaiinDecember1911.He____36____(admit)intoShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1929.In1934,he____37____(success)wonascholarshipandin1935heleftChinatostudyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Inthe____38____(two)year,hewenttotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologytostartgraduatestudiesunderTheodoreyonKarman,____39____wasaworld-famousprofessorofaerodynamics（空氣動力學）.From1938to1955,QianstayedinAmericatoresearchaerodynamics,rocketryandmissiles.AlthoughQianhadahighsalaryandcomfortablelifeintheUS,Qianremained____40____(concern)abouthishomecountry’sdevelopment.InOctober1955,Qianovercameallthedifficultiesandfinallymade____41____(he)waybacktoChina.TogetherwithdynamicsexpertQianWeichang,QianXuesenbuilttheInstituteofMechanicsafterhis____42____(arrive).ThenQiansetouttoleadChina’smissileandrocketryprograms.Uninterestedinfortuneorfame,Qianspenttherestofhislife___43___(rebuild)thenation.“AsaChinesetechnician,mylife’spurposeis____44____(serve)thepeople,”hesaid.“IfafterIdie,thepublicfeelsIhavemadeacontributionduringmylife,thatapprovalwillbethehighestpraiseofall.”Qiandied____45____Oct.31,2009.TheChinesepeoplewillneverforgethiscontribution.【答案】36.wasadmitted37.successfully38.second39.who40.concerned41.his42.arrival43.rebuilding44.toserve45.on【解析】【導語】本文主要向我們介紹錢學森的相關情況?！?6題詳解】句意：1929年考入上海交通大學。本句主語是動作的承受者，時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填wasadmitted?！?7題詳解】句意：1934年，他成功地獲得了獎學金，并于1935年離開中國到麻省理工學院學習。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故填successfully。【38題詳解】句意：第二年，他去了加州理工學院開始研究生學習，師從世界著名的空氣動力學教授西奧多·揚·卡門。此處作定語修飾year，用序數(shù)詞形式，故填second?！?9題詳解】句意：第二年，他去了加州理工學院開始研究生學習，師從世界著名的空氣動力學教授西奧多·揚·卡門。此處是定語從句，先行詞是人“TheodoreyonKarman”，引導詞在從句中作主語，故填who?！?0題詳解】句意：雖然錢學森在美國的收入很高，生活舒適，但他仍然關心祖國的發(fā)展。remain是系動詞，其后加形容詞作表語，故填concerned?！?1題詳解】句意：1955年10月，錢學森克服重重困難，終于回到了中國。此處作定語修飾way，用形容詞性物主代詞形式。故填his?！?2題詳解】句意：錢學森到任后，與動力學專家錢偉長共同建造了力學研究所。此處his是形容詞性物主代詞，修