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2024年中考第二次模擬考試(新疆卷)英語(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.聽力部分(20分)A.圖片理解(5分,每題1分)A.B.
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D.E.1.2.3.4.5.B.情景反應(yīng)(5分,每題1分)。6.A.Inthepark. B.Today. C.At10:00.7.A.Goodidea. B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Youarewelcome.8.A.It’suptoyou. B.Whatapity! C.Iagree.9.A.Heisadoctor. B.Heistall. C.Helikesfootball.10.A.Haveagoodtime.B.It’skindofyou.C.Don’tworry.C.對話理解(5分,每題1分)。11.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Shirt. B.Jeans. C.Coat.12.Whattimemaytheboygettoschool?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:30a.m. C.At8:00a.m.13.WherewillTonygo?A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.14.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A.Onabus. B.Atthebusstop. C.Inarestaurant.15.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Hewillworkattheweekend.B.Hewilldosomeshopping.C.Hewilleatsomethingnice.D.短文理解(5分,每題1分)。16.HowdidPeterlearnChineseatfirst?A.BylisteningtoChinesesongs.B.ByreadingChinesemagazines.C.ByrecitingChinesewords.17.WheredidPetertalkwithothersinChinese?A.Inthepark. B.Inthestore. C.Inthecinema.18.WhenwasPeter’ssecondChinesetest?A.OnJanuary10. B.OnFebruary15. C.OnApril22.19.WhatdidPetergetinthefirstChinesetest?A.A. B.C. C.D.20.WhatdidPeterthinkofhissecondtestresult?A.It’ssurprising. B.It’sexciting. C.It’slucky.Ⅱ.完型填空(每題1分,共計15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。InacommunityinnorthernChina,thereisavoluntaryteamcalled“SharedChildren”.Ittriestohelpelderlyemptynesters(空巢老人).The108volunteershelpthe7121people.Whentheoldpeoplehaveproblems,suchasawaterleak(漏水),the22giveahelpinghandasquicklyastheycan.OnevolunteernamedZhaoYanfeiisnowthe“daughter”of81-year-oldZhangMeizhen.ZhaocaresmuchaboutZhang’s23life.“I24gotothecommunity’ssquare,apopularplaceforoldpeopletorest,toseeifZhangisthere.”saysZhao.“25onedayIdon’tseeherthere,Iwillworryabouther.”Manypeopleinthecommunityareagedover60,andmanyof26livealoneandfeellonely.Inrecentyears,thecommunityhas27manyideastohelpthesepeople.Atfirst,theyorganizeda(n)28called“KnockingontheDoor”whichmeanspayingvisitstotheoldpeople.Then.they29givingout“contact(聯(lián)絡(luò))cards”,hopingthattheoldwouldcallthecommunityworkerswhentheyneededhelp.30,thecommunitydidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyelderlypeople.31,theideaof“SharedChildren”cameout.Oneworkerfromthecommunitysaid,“Manypeoplewantedto32.Nowthenumberofthevolunteersintheteamis108.”Thevolunteersarenotallyoungpeople.Lastyear,FanFawen,atraindriver,joinedthevolunteerteam.Heoftenhelpstorepairhomeappliances(家電)33fridgesinelderlypeople’shomeswhentheycan’twork,aswellascarryingheavythings,likericebags.“They34givemecakesandbiscuits.Iam35togettheselittlegiftsandthatmakesmewanttohelpthemmore.”Fansays.Morepeoplearenowstartingtolearnabouttheteam.It’sbelievedthatmorepeoplewilljointheteaminthefuture.21.A.strange B.young C.old22.A.volunteers B.directors C.customers23.A.professional B.relaxing C.daily24.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.hardlyever25.A.But B.Unless C.If26.A.them B.you C.us27.A.thrownawayB.givenup C.comeupwith28.A.game B.a(chǎn)ctivity C.license29.A.a(chǎn)voided B.hated C.tried30.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway31.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally32.A.leave B.help C.graduate33.A.for B.towards C.like34.A.a(chǎn)lso B.still C.neither35.A.bored B.a(chǎn)ngry C.excitedⅢ.閱讀理解(本題共2節(jié),共23小題,每題2分,共計46分)第一節(jié)AI’mthetypeofpersonwhoactswithoutthinkingthingsclearly.Ijustdothingsastheycomeandhopeforthebest.That’swhyIwastedallthespringplayingandmissedthechancetogetapart-timejobforthesummer.Whataterriblesummeritwas!Myfriendshadjobsandmoneytobuythingswith.ButIwastoolate.Mysummerendedupbeinglongandboring.MyauntSara,isknowninourfamilyasawisewoman.Shetoldmeastory.Itwassimple,butitmademethinkaboutmycare-free(無憂的)life.Therewerethreefishlivinginasmallriver.TheirnameswereMakePlans,FastThinker,andWaitandSee.Oneday,theyheardafishermansayingthathewouldcastanet(撒網(wǎng))intotheriverinthemorning.MakePlanswasnotworried.Atonce,hedecidedtohideandstayawayfromthedanger.FastThinkerwasnotworried.Hewassurehewillhaveaplan.WaitandSeewasnotworriedeither.“Iwilldecidewhattodointhemorning,”hesaid.Inthemorning,thefishermancasthisnet.Bythistime,MakePlanswasfaraway,buttheothertwofishwerecaught.FastThinkerpretended(假裝)tobedead.Ofcourse,thefishermandidnotwantdeadfish,sohethrewFastThinkerbackintotheriver.WaitandSeewastheonlyfishthatwascaughtandsoldthateveningatthemarket.36.Thewriterhadashortandinterestingsummer.37.AuntSaraisknownasawisewomaninthefamily.38.MakePlansdecidedtohideandstayawayfromthedanger.39.Inthenextmorning,allthreefishwerecaughtbythefisherman.40.Thestorytaughtthewritertheimportanceofthinkingandmakingplans.B41.Whencanpeoplegototheflowersale?A.At8a.m.onMonday. B.At3p.m.onFriday.C.At8a.m.onSunday. D.At5p.m.onSaturday.42.Wherecanyoubuyflowerpictures?A.Ontheplayground. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inagarden. D.Atapark.43.Whatcanyoubuyinthesale?A.Gardentools. B.Plantfood. C.Teapots. D.Vegetables.44.What’sthephonenumberofFrank?A.555-0216 B.555-0924. C.555-0593. D.555-0765.45.Whatisthepurposeoftheflowersale?A.Forafriend’sbirthday B.ForMother’sDayC.Forthebeautifulgarden. D.ForsickkidsCSnowforestsmakeupabout30%oftheworld’stotalforestareas.ThesewonderfulwoodlandsarenotasfamousastheAmazonrainforestsbuttheyarejustasimportant.Snowforestsarefoundinthefarnorthoftheworld,inareasthatarequitecoldandusuallyhavealotofsnowfall.TheylieacrosspartsofCanada,China,Finland,Japan,Norway,Russia,SwedenandtheUS.Snowforestshaveverycoldwintersthatcanlastuptosixmonths.Butevenso,theyarehometomanykindsofanimals,includingfoxes,miceandwolves.IntheUSandCanada,asmanyasfivebillionbirdsfrommorethan300speciesliveintheforestsinthebreeding(繁殖)season.Thesewoodlandsperformanimportantjob:helpingtotakeinharmfulgases.Thegasesaregivenoffbyburningcoal,oilandgas,whichcancauseclimatechange.However,snowforestsarefacingseveralproblems.Treesarebeingcutdownfasterandfasterfortheirwood,whichcanbeusedforbuilding.Someforestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornewroadsandhouses,ortoallowcoalandgasindustriestogrow.What’sworse,astheworldgetswarmer,CanadaandRussiahaveseenterriblefiresspreadthroughtheforests.Luckily,environmentalandwildlifegroupsaroundtheworldareworkinghardtoprotectsnowforests.Thismeansthatcuttingdowntreesiscontrolledinsomeareasandtheforestsareseenasareasofspecialscientificinterest.Whenwoodisneeded,replantingplansandcarefulforestmanagementhelptoreducethehumaninfluencesothattheforestsaremanagedinawaythattheycansurviveandregrow.46.Wherearesnowforestsmainlyfound?A.InSouthAmerica. B.Inthenorthoftheearth.C.IntheUKandCanada. D.Inthesouthoftheearth.47.Whatdoweknowaboutsnowforestsfromthispassage?A.Theyneedalongtimetogrowup.B.Theyarefamousjustlikerainforests.C.Theyproducebestwoodforbuilding.D.Theyareimportanttomanyanimalsandbirds.48.Whatmainlycausessnowforeststobeindanger?A.Heavysnowfall. B.Airpollution.C.Humanactivities. D.Animals’waste.49.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocallonustoprotectsnowforests.B.Toinvitepeopletovisitsnowforests.C.Tocomparerainforeststosnowforests.D.Todescribethewildlifeinsnowforests.DLaoShehasalwaysbeenanadmiredandfamouswriter.Hisearlyhardlifehelpedhimcreatemanygreatworks.FourGenerations(代)UnderOneRoof,oneofhismostfamousworks,isthemostmeaningfulnovelI’veeverread.ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.Whatmovesmemostisnotitsplot(情節(jié)),buthowitdescribesdifferentcharacters.QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.Hewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountryallthetime,buthehadtostayathishometownbecauseofhisfamily.Althoughhedidn’tjointhearmy,hetriedhisbesttokeephisfamilysafe.Andhealwaystoldhisstudentsandneighbors,GuanXiaohewasabadman.Heworkedfortheenemies,butfinallyhewaskilledbythem.Fromthenovel,wecanlearnhowterribleitwasduringthewar.ThebraveChinesepeoplefinallywontheirfreedomandhonorthroughgreatefforts.Everybravemanshouldn’tbeforgotten.Asthesayinggoes,“Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry.”Untilnow,ourcountryhasbecomestronger.However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.Socontribute(貢獻)toourmotherland!Let’sgetstartedfromnowon.50.FourGenerationsUnderOneRoofismainlyabout________.A.thehardlifeofLaoSheandhisfamilyB.theprogressofChinainthepastfewyearsC.thehardlifeoftheQifamilyinthe1940sD.thecharacterpersonalitiesoftheQifamily51.WhoisQiRuixuan?A.Abadmanwhoworkedfortheenemies.B.Ateacherwholovedandbelievedhiscountry.C.Acharacterwhojoinedthearmyforhisfamily.D.Amanwhowasreallysatisfiedwithhislife.52.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.天下興亡,匹夫有責。 B.亡羊補牢,為時未晚。C.水能載舟,亦能覆舟。 D.千里之行,始于足下。53.Thispassagewaswrittento________.A.hopeteenagerstobecomewriterslikeLaoSheB.introduceLaoSheandhisfamousworksC.a(chǎn)skstudentstoforgetthepastandfocusonthepresentD.encourageteenagerstostudyhardforthecountry’sfuture第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Howtostayfocusedinclass54Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttositwithyourfriendsduringtheclass,tryyourbesttoavoidthem.Talkingwithfriendsisnotgoingtohelpyoustayfocusedinclassandwillcausetrouble,too.Lookattheteacher.Yourteacherisnotjuststandinguptheretalking—they’retryingtogiveyouanacceptableeducation.Showtheteacherthatheorshehasyourfullattention,bylookinghimorherintheeye.55Takenotes.Bytakingnotes,you’llbeableto“getinto”thelesson.56Listenforkeyphrasessuchas,“Thisisimportant,”“Thisisthemainidea,”etc.Thiscanhelpyoulistenmoreintently;you’llhavesomethingtodoandfocuson.Getinvolvedinclassdiscussions.Thisisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocused,successfulstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion,offertoanswerit.57Thisshowsthatyou’relisteningintentlyduringtheclass.Askaquestion.58Thisreallyshowsyourteacherthatyouwanttobebetter,andcanrecognizethethingsyou’rehavingdifficultywith.Chancesare,someoneelseintheclasshasthesamequestion(andistooafraidtoask).They’llberelaxedandsowillyou.A.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,neverbeafraidtoask.B.Avoidsittingwithfriends.C.Thispersonshouldhaveyourfullattentionatalltimesinclass.D.Writedownkeypointsasyourteacherspeaks.E.Ifheorsheasksforanopinion,shareyourown.Ⅳ.補全對話(本題6小題,每題2分,共計12分)Lily:Hi,Bill!Howtimeflies!Thistermisnearlyover.Bill:59Lily:Busybutwonderfulandrelaxing.Bill:Really?60Lily:Becausewehavedifferentkindsofclubs.Bill:Great.61Lily:Wehaveapoemclub,asportsclub,adancingclub.Ah,somanyofthem!Bill:Fantastic!Whichclubareyouin?Lily:62Bill:Oh?Whydidn’tyoujointhedancingclub?63Lily:Yes.ButI’malsointerestedinChinesepoems.64Bill:Thatsoundsgreat!Ialsowanttomakemyschoollifewonderfullikeyoudo.A.Aren’tyougoodatdancing?B.Whatclubsdoyouhave?C.Why?D.Whynotjoinusnextterm?E.Thepoemclub.F.Howisyourschoollifethisterm?Ⅴ.讀寫題(本題共分兩節(jié),共計15分)第一節(jié)(每空一詞,每題1分,共6分)Ifyouaregoingtotravelalone,youhavetohaveproperpreparations.Becausewiththerightplanning,youcanmakethebestofyourtripalone.Thinkaboutalltheplacesyouwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.Findoutwhat’spossibleforyourbudget(預(yù)算)andstartmakingplans.Takethetimetoresearchthebestairporttoflyintoatyourdestination(目的地).Onceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtogettothehotelfromtheairport.Staysafeduringyourtrip,it’salwaysbesttomakesuresomeoneknowswhereyouarewhenyouaretravelingalone.Makecallstoyourparentseverydaysothattheyknowyouareokay.Takeyourtimetomakesureyouhaveallyourthingswithyoubeforeleavingaplace.Enjoyyourtrip.Whetheryouareinterestedinarthistoryormusicinthatplace,theremustbesomethingspecialandmeaningfultoyou.Keepadiaryortakephotostoremembereverymomentofyourtrip.Thenyoucansharewithyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourtravelswhenyouareback.Ifyouaregoingtotravelalone,youhavetohaveproperpreparations.Becausewiththerightplanning,youcanmakethebestofyourtripalone.Thinkaboutallthe65youwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.Takethetimetoresearchthebest66toflyintoatyourdestination(目的地).Onceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtogettothehotelfromtheairport.Staysafeduringyourtrip,it’salwaysbesttomake67someoneknowswhereyouarewhenyouaretravelingalone.Makecallstoyourparentseverydaysothattheyknowyouareokay.Enjoyyourtrip.68youareinterestedinarthistoryormusicinthatplace,theremustbesomethingspecialandmeaningfultoyou.69adiaryortakephotostoremembereverymomentofyourtrip.Thenyoucan70withyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourtravelswhenyouareback.第二節(jié)(共9分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容回答3個問題71.Ifyouaregoingtotravelalone,whatdoyouhavetodo?72.Ifyouaretravelingalone,whatshouldyoudotoletyourparentsknowyouareokay?73.Istakingphotosagoodwaytoremembereverymomentofyourtrip?Ⅵ.閱讀填空題(本題共分兩節(jié),共計22分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共11小題,每小題1分,共計11分)Chinaissuchabigcounty.Arethenorthandthesouthverydifferent?Thefollowingaresomeopinions.Thirteen-year-oldLindafromFujianthinks74biggestdifferenceisthelanguage.EachplaceinChinahas75owndialect.Forexample,peopleinherhometownXiamenspeaktheMinnandialect.Butvisitorsfromthenorthcanbarelyunderstandit!Luckily,Chinahasspentmuchtime76(teach)peopleMandarin,especiallyolderpeople.Hergrandmadidn’tspeakMandarinbefore.Whenshemovedtothecityfiveyearsago,shebegantolearnit77communityvolunteers.Nowsheis64andcanspeakMandarin78(good)!Fifteen-year-oldAndyfromTianjinbelievesthefoodisquitedifferent.HegrewupinTianjin,a79(north)city.Tianjinisfamousforbaoziandjianbing.In2012,hisparentstookhimtotravelinHunan.Hewas80(surprise)bythericethere.Itwasnotassweetandglutinousasinthenorth.Thisis81ofthedifferenceinrainandheatconditions.Lastyear,hevisitedHunanagain.Thericeonthetablewasnodifferentfrom82inhishometown.Why?Becausetherestaurantownershave83(buy)ricefromthenortheastonlinesincethee-commerce84(develop)greatlyinrecentyears.74.____________75.____________76.____________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________81.____________82.____________83.____________84.____________第二節(jié)選詞填空(共11小題,每小題1分,共計11分)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。but
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visitorAllofuslearnpoemsbyLiBaiandDuFufromayoungage.85ofthepoetslivedmorethan1,300yearsago.Canyou86themnowstandinginfrontofyoureciting(誦讀)theirpoems?AttheWorldRobotConference(WRC)2023,the“poets”appearedintheformofhumanoid(人形的)robots.Theywerebothdressedinhistoricalcostumes.“LiBai”wasrecitinghis87poemInvitationtoWine.“DuFu”satbesidehimandlistened88,withasmileonhisface.TheWRC2023took89inBeijingbetweenAugust16and22.Morethan160companiesfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthe90.Theyshowednearly600typesofrobots.Forabout60ofthem,itwastheir91publicappearance.Thehumanoidrobotswerethemostpopularwithvisitors.Theynotonlylooklikehumans,92canalsounderstandhumanlanguagesandfollowinstructions.Pet-shapedrobotsalsoattractedalargenumberof93.TheCyberDog2,forexample,enjoys“beingtickled(撓癢)”byitsowner.What’smore,itcandoflips(空翻)andothertricks94arealdog.Robotsareheretostay.Howwillthey95theworldinthefuture?It’sagoodquestion.We’lljusthavetowaitandsee.85.____________86.____________87.____________88.____________89.____________90.____________91.____________92.____________93.____________94.____________95.____________Ⅶ.書面表達(滿分20分)我校為一批英國小學(xué)交換生成立了課后漢語輔導(dǎo)班,需要招募志愿者。請你根據(jù)如下提示,用英語完成一則不少于40詞的招聘啟事。提示:1.樂于助人,與孩子相處融洽;2.擅長漢語和英語;3.時間:每周五下午3:00-5:00;4.聯(lián)系人:Mrs.Li,聯(lián)系電話:89109688要求:要點齊全;表述通順;表達得體。40詞左右,可適當發(fā)揮。VolunteersWantedforAfter-schoolClasses________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年中考第二次模擬考試(新疆卷)英語(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.聽力部分(20分)A.圖片理解(5分,每題1分)A.B.
C.
D.E.1.2.3.4.5.【答案】1-5DCEAB【原文】1.Thegirlistalkingaboutherproblemwithherteacheronthephone.2.Frankoftenhelpshismotherfoldtheclothes.3.AcaraccidenthappenedwhenIwasbikinghome.4.Bobhadatoothache,hewenttoseeadentist.5.Myuncleismakingplanstoraisemoneyforthehomelesspeople.B.情景反應(yīng)(5分,每題1分)。6.A.Inthepark. B.Today. C.At10:00.7.A.Goodidea. B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Youarewelcome.8.A.It’suptoyou. B.Whatapity! C.Iagree.9.A.Heisadoctor. B.Heistall. C.Helikesfootball.10.A.Haveagoodtime.B.It’skindofyou.C.Don’tworry.【答案】6.A【原文】Wheredidithappen?7.A【原文】Whydon’tyouaskJohntojoinyou?8.C【原文】IthinkMr.Greenisaniceheadmaster.9.B【原文】Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?10.C【原文】Sorry.Imadeourteamlosethegame.C.對話理解(5分,每題1分)。11.Whatdoesthemanprefer?A.Shirt. B.Jeans. C.Coat.12.Whattimemaytheboygettoschool?A.At7:00a.m. B.At7:30a.m. C.At8:00a.m.13.WherewillTonygo?A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.14.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A.Onabus. B.Atthebusstop. C.Inarestaurant.15.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Hewillworkattheweekend.B.Hewilldosomeshopping.C.Hewilleatsomethingnice.【答案】11.A【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:I’mlookingforsomethingtowearforameeting.W:Whataboutthisblueshirt?M:Itmatchesmycoat.Iwilltakeit.12.C【原文】W:Whyareyoustillinbed?It’salready7:30.M:Don’tworry.Istillhave30minutesleft.13.B【原文】W:Theholidayiscoming.Wherewillyougo,Tony?M:Iwillhaveapicnicneartheseawithsomefriends.14.A【原文】W:Thefoodintherestaurantisreallydelicious.Ican’tstopthinkingaboutit.M:It’snotfarfromhere.Whynotgetoffatthenextbusstopandgothereagain.15.C【原文】W:Busyweek,right?M:Sure.I’mgoingtoeatsomethingnicethisweekendtorelaxafterahardweek’swork.W:Iamgoingtoshopwithmymum.Hopeyouhaveaniceweekend.D.短文理解(5分,每題1分)。16.HowdidPeterlearnChineseatfirst?A.BylisteningtoChinesesongs.B.ByreadingChinesemagazines.C.ByrecitingChinesewords.17.WheredidPetertalkwithothersinChinese?A.Inthepark. B.Inthestore. C.Inthecinema.18.WhenwasPeter’ssecondChinesetest?A.OnJanuary10. B.OnFebruary15. C.OnApril22.19.WhatdidPetergetinthefirstChinesetest?A.A. B.C. C.D.20.WhatdidPeterthinkofhissecondtestresult?A.It’ssurprising. B.It’sexciting. C.It’slucky.【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.C20.B【原文】Hello,everyone.I’mPeterandletmeintroducemymethodsoflearningChinese.Atfirst,Itriedtoreciteasmanywordsaspossible.However,itdidn’tworkverywell.Later,myChineseclassmateMiketoldmetospeakitwithChineseasoftenaspossible.IfollowedhisadviceandtriedtotalkwithothersinChineseinthepark.It’sreallyagoodidea.WhenI’mfree,IoftenwatchChinesemoviesorlistentoChinesesongs.ThishelpsmeimprovemyChinesealot.Thisterm,myclasshadthesecondChinesetestonThursday,April22.WhenIknewIgotanA,Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.IjustgotaDinthefirsttestonFebruary15.Andallofmyclassmateswereallverysurprisedandhappyaboutit.I’mreallyluckytohavesomanykindandoutgoingclassmates.Ⅱ.完型填空(每題1分,共計15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。InacommunityinnorthernChina,thereisavoluntaryteamcalled“SharedChildren”.Ittriestohelpelderlyemptynesters(空巢老人).The108volunteershelpthe7121people.Whentheoldpeoplehaveproblems,suchasawaterleak(漏水),the22giveahelpinghandasquicklyastheycan.OnevolunteernamedZhaoYanfeiisnowthe“daughter”of81-year-oldZhangMeizhen.ZhaocaresmuchaboutZhang’s23life.“I24gotothecommunity’ssquare,apopularplaceforoldpeopletorest,toseeifZhangisthere.”saysZhao.“25onedayIdon’tseeherthere,Iwillworryabouther.”Manypeopleinthecommunityareagedover60,andmanyof26livealoneandfeellonely.Inrecentyears,thecommunityhas27manyideastohelpthesepeople.Atfirst,theyorganizeda(n)28called“KnockingontheDoor”whichmeanspayingvisitstotheoldpeople.Then.they29givingout“contact(聯(lián)絡(luò))cards”,hopingthattheoldwouldcallthecommunityworkerswhentheyneededhelp.30,thecommunitydidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyelderlypeople.31,theideaof“SharedChildren”cameout.Oneworkerfromthecommunitysaid,“Manypeoplewantedto32.Nowthenumberofthevolunteersintheteamis108.”Thevolunteersarenotallyoungpeople.Lastyear,FanFawen,atraindriver,joinedthevolunteerteam.Heoftenhelpstorepairhomeappliances(家電)33fridgesinelderlypeople’shomeswhentheycan’twork,aswellascarryingheavythings,likericebags.“They34givemecakesandbiscuits.Iam35togettheselittlegiftsandthatmakesmewanttohelpthemmore.”Fansays.Morepeoplearenowstartingtolearnabouttheteam.It’sbelievedthatmorepeoplewilljointheteaminthefuture.21.A.strange B.young C.old22.A.volunteers B.directors C.customers23.A.professional B.relaxing C.daily24.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.hardlyever25.A.But B.Unless C.If26.A.them B.you C.us27.A.thrownawayB.givenup C.comeupwith28.A.game B.a(chǎn)ctivity C.license29.A.a(chǎn)voided B.hated C.tried30.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway31.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally32.A.leave B.help C.graduate33.A.for B.towards C.like34.A.a(chǎn)lso B.still C.neither35.A.bored B.a(chǎn)ngry C.excited【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.C26.A27.C28.B29.C30.A31.C32.B33.C34.A35.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個志愿者組織,他們?yōu)槟赀~的老人提供幫助,他們的工作包括購物、提供精神上的安慰、幫助處理健康問題和其他職責。21.句意:108名志愿者幫助71名老人。strange陌生的;young年輕的;shy害羞的;old老的。根據(jù)“Whentheoldpeoplehaveproblems”可知,志愿者幫助的是老人。故選D。22.句意:當老人們遇到問題,比如漏水時,志愿者們會盡快伸出援手。volunteers志愿者;directors導(dǎo)演;customers顧客;partners搭檔。根據(jù)“The108volunteershelpthe71...people.”可知,是志愿者幫助老人。故選A。23.句意:趙非常關(guān)心張的日常生活。professional專業(yè)的;relaxing令人放松的;daily日常的;childhood童年的。根據(jù)“I...gotothecommunity’ssquare,apopularplaceforoldpeopletorest,toseeifZhangisthere.”可知,趙關(guān)心的是張的日常生活。故選C。24.句意:我總是去社區(qū)廣場,那里是老年人休息的好地方,看看張是否在那里。never從不;always總是;hardlyever幾乎沒有;seldom很少。根據(jù)“ZhaocaresmuchaboutZhang’s...life.”可知,趙很關(guān)心張,所以總是去社區(qū)廣場看看張在不在。故選B。25.句意:如果有一天我在那里看不到她,我會擔心她的。But但是;Unless除非;Because因為;If如果。根據(jù)“...onedayIdon’tseeherthere,Iwillworryabouther.”可知,如果看不到張,趙會擔心的。故選D。26.句意:社區(qū)里許多人的年齡都超過了60歲,他們中的許多人獨自生活,感到孤獨。them他們;you你、你們;us我們;it它。根據(jù)“Manypeopleinthecommunityareagedover60”可知,此處用them指代社區(qū)中超過60歲的人。故選A。27.句意:近年來,社會上提出了許多想法來幫助這些人。thrownaway扔掉;givenup放棄;comeupwith提出、想出;separatedfrom分離。根據(jù)“...manyideastohelpthesepeople”可知,是提出想法來幫助老人。故選C。28.句意:起初,他們組織了一項名為“敲門”的活動,意思是看望老人。game游戲、比賽;activity活動;license執(zhí)照;speech演講。根據(jù)“called“KnockingontheDoor”whichmeanspayingvisitstotheoldpeople”可知,這是看望老人的一項活動。故選B。29.句意:然后他們試著發(fā)放“聯(lián)系卡”,希望老人在需要幫助時能給社區(qū)工作人員打電話。avoided避免;hated討厭;regretted后悔;tried嘗試。根據(jù)“KnockingontheDoor”可知,敲門看望老人后嘗試發(fā)“聯(lián)系卡”給老人。故選D。30.句意:然而,社區(qū)沒有足夠的工作人員來幫助這么多老年人。However然而;Instead相反;Anyway無論如何;Besides此外。根據(jù)“hopingthattheoldwouldcallthecommunityworkerswhentheyneededhelp”和“thecommunitydidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyelderlypeople.”可知,活動的目的是希望老人需要幫助時聯(lián)系社區(qū)工作人員,但是沒有足夠的工作人員,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。31.句意:最后,“共享孩子”的想法出現(xiàn)了。Suddenly突然;Usually通常;Finally最后;Exactly確切地。根據(jù)上一段可知,沒有足夠的社區(qū)工作人員來幫助老人,最后就出現(xiàn)了“共享孩子”的想法。故選C。32.句意:很多人都想幫忙。leave離開;help幫助;graduate畢業(yè);examine檢查。根據(jù)“Nowthenumberofthevolunteersintheteamis108.”可知,很多人想來提供幫助。故選B。33.句意:當老年人不能工作時,他經(jīng)常幫助修理家里的冰箱等家用電器,以及搬運米袋子等重物。for為了;towards朝向;on在;like像。根據(jù)“homeappliances(家電)...fridges”可知,
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