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中考英語閱讀理解考前測(cè)試(精準(zhǔn)解析版)閱讀下面短文,在文章空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ourplanetisagreatplace,butitneedsourhelptothrive!That’s1eachyearonApril22,morethanabillionpeoplecelebrateEarthDayandprotecttheplanetfromthingslike2(pollute)anddeforestation(砍伐森林).Bytakingpartinsomeenvironmentalprotectionactivities,wecanmakeourworldahappierandhealthierplacetolive.ThefirstEarthDaywas3(celebrate)in1970,whenaUnitedStatessenator(參議員)fromWisconsinorganizedanationaldemonstrationto4(raise)awarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.By1990EarthDayhadbecome5eventcelebratedbymorethan1400countriesaroundtheglobe.Wecancelebrateandprotecttheplanetatthesametime.HereisanEarthDayidea—becomingawastewarrior(勇士).GarbagethatAmericansthrowawayeverydaycanfill6(rough)6300garbagetrucks,whichiflinedupendtoendforanentireyearwouldstretchhalfway7themoon.Toiletpapertubes,8(make)fromcardboard,taketwomonthstobreakdowninalandfill.Butinsteadofturningtothetrashbin,youcouldturntheseitemsintoan9(amaze)telescopeoraniceflowerplanter.Before10(throw)somethingaway,youcanthinkaboutwhetheritcanberecycledornot.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Aboylosthisleftarminanaccident,buthedidn'tgiveuphislife.Whenhewaselevenyearsold,he11(decide)tostudyjudo(柔道)fromanoldgreatjudocoach.Theboywasdoingwell,butafterthree12(month)training,hefoundthatthecoachhadtoldhimonlyoneaction.“Sir,”theboy13(final)said,“Shouldn'tIlearnmoreactions?”“Thisis14onlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlyactionyou'llneedtoknow.”thecoachreplied.Notquiteunderstanding,butbelievinginhiscoach,theboykept15(practice).Severalweekslater,thecoachtooktheboytoacompetition.Tohissurprise,theboyeasilywonhis16(one)twomatchesandcametothefinals.Thistime,hisopponent(對(duì)手)wasbigger,17(strong)andmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobedefeated,18soonhisopponentmadeabigmistake,helosthisguard.Immediately,theboyusedhismovetodefeathisopponentandwonthecompetition.Hewasthechampion.19thewayhome,thecoachtoldtheboythathetaughthimonlytheactioninordertolethisgreatest20(weak)becomehisgreateststrength.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。In1988,WangChengbangretired(退休)fromthearmy.Insteadofenjoyinga21(relaxed)life,hevolunteeredtosavethesoilfromdesertification(沙漠化)byplantingtreesinKorla,Xinjiang.Itisnot22easyjob.ThehightemperatureinKorlamakesitdifficultforanyonetoworkdayafterdayinthesunshine.Besides,waterisabigproblem.Infact,WangChengbang’sworkinthe23(one)fewyearsfailedasveryfewtreessurvived(存活).Butnomatterhowhard,WangChengbangwouldnotgiveup.“Aftertryingmanydifferentways,Ihavelearnedhowtogrowyoungtreesina24(good)way.”saidWangChengbang.Healso25(work)outnewwaystosavewater.Withhishardwork,moreandmoretreeshavesurvived.Sofar,morethan1.5milliontreeshavebeenplantedby26.Thosegreentreespreventdesertification,maketheaircleanerandprotectpeoplefromthehotsun.Now,Korlaisamodelcityin27(environment)protection.WangChengbangisalsosuccessfulinfightingcancer(癌癥).In2021,hehadcancerandwastoldthathehadonlysix28(month)tolive.29,hecontinuedtakingcareofhistreesratherthanlyinginbed.“Workingisthebestmedicine.Plantingtrees30(help)tofightcancer,”heoftenjokes.Nowalthoughheisattheageof86,WangChengbangisstillworking.根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語提示完成空格中所缺單詞,使短文完整通順,語法正確,每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。Idobelievethepowerofletters.There’ssomething31(特別的)abouthandwrittenthings.Youwriteanemailbecausethere’ssomethingyouneedtoknow.Butyouwritealetterbecausethere’ssomethingyouw32tosay.WhenIclearedmygrandmother’shouse,Ifoundhundredsoflettersand33(卡片)shehadkept,andtheytoldthestoryofherrelationships.Thereweremanylettersfromhermother.Sittingandreadingthem,Iknewherwellthroughthewords.Sometimesreceivingaletterissuchabigs34.WhenIwasabout12yearsold,mywisemummademewriteletterstomyrelativestoimprovemywritingskills.35ofthemwasmyuncle.IonlymethimafewtimeswhenIwasaveryyoungc36.Iwrotealonglettertotellhimaboutmylife.I37(忘記)aboutthisuntilIsuddenlygotareplyfromhim.“38happytohearfromyou!”hesaid,andwentontotellmeallabouthislife.He’dlovetohearaboutwhat39(學(xué)科)atschoolIenjoyed.Wehavebeenmuchcloser40writingletters.Itencouragedmetowritetolotsofotherpeopleinfact,andit’ssomethingIstillsticktothisday.So,I'dencourageyoutoputpentopaperandseewhatwillhappen.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis41(real)cool!Butwedidn’tknowwhatweshoulddo42theoldone.ThenI43(see)anadvertisement(廣告)forTech-Help.Tech-HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.44far,Tech-Helphasdonated(捐贈(zèng))45(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.46isveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,mybrother47ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two48(hour)later,Tech-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech-HelpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe49(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.I’m50(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。TrafficSchoolHaveyoueverdriventhrougharedtrafficlight?Haveyoueverparkedinthewrongplaceordriven51(fast)thanthespeedlimit(限制)?Theanswersareprobably“yes”.Everyyear52(thousand)ofdriversbecome“offenders”-theybreaktherulesoftheroad.But53arethepunishmentsforthisoffence?Inmostcountriesdrivershavetopayafine(罰款),54(usual)$100—$300.ButintheUSA,Australiaandsome55(Europe)countriesoffendersalsogetpointsontheirdrivinglicense.Aftertheyget56certainnumberofpoints,theycan’tdrive.Lifeisdifficultwhenyoucan’tdrive.SofarsomestatesintheUSA57(introduce)anewwaytoavoidthis-TrafficSchool.Offendershaveachoice:Theycangetpointsontheirlicense58theycandoacourseatTrafficSchool.TrafficSchoolsrun“driverimprovementcourses”.Theycostabout$100andtakefromfour59twelvehours.Mostpeopledothecourseinaclassroom,butinsomestatesdriverscandothecourseonline.Driverslearntherulesoftheroadandtheylearnhow60(be)betterdrivers.Theydon’thavetotakeadrivingtest,butattheendofthecoursetheyhavetopassawrittenexamination.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DancingwiththeLightAfewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards61wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall62(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe63(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept64(imagine)howmanyshadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively65Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.Working66(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese67(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.I68(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor69thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound70(I)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyou’reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake71differenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy72(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart73(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving74(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine75happyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer76(plant)orcleanupthepark.You’llbringpleasure77everyonewhousesthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor78(they).Sweepthefloorand79(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith80(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds81tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea82(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine83(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness84alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame85necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It86(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant87(communicate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture88(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwas89(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe90(many)items(項(xiàng)目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)單詞。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyoucanlearnherb(藥草)plantingandTCMcoursesatschool?AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjust91(open)aherbfarm.Morethan30herbsareplanted.Studentsthereareg92bydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotelldifferentherbsandlearnplantdevelopment,medicinalvalueaswellas93(grow)herbs.Thehospitalhasalsodonatedover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren’sa94inherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhasi95TCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecoursesc96abasicknowledgeofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM,bringingouttheirsenseofp97inChinesetraditionsandthecountry’srichculture.AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhasprovidedforeignstudents98somechancestoplantdifferentkindsofherbs99(wide)usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.Bytakingcareoftheplants,foreignstudentscangetfirst-handexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish,andspreadTCMculturetotheiro100countries.TheherbplantingcoursesatschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinagetstudentsclosetoTCMandhelppassonthetradition.參考答案:1.why2.pollution3.celebrated4.raise5.a(chǎn)n6.roughly7.to8.made9.a(chǎn)mazing10.throwing1.句意:這就是為什么每年的4月22日,超過10億人慶祝地球日,保護(hù)地球免受污染和森林砍伐等事件的侵害。根據(jù)“butitneedsourhelptothrive”可知但它需要我們的幫助才能茁壯成長(zhǎng),以及“morethanabillionpeoplecelebrateEarthDay”可知超過十億人慶祝地球日,因此是在解釋原因,應(yīng)用why連接。故填why。2.句意:這就是為什么每年的4月22日,超過10億人慶祝地球日,保護(hù)地球免受污染和森林砍伐等事件的侵害。介詞like后接名詞,與deforestation并列,pollution表示“污染”。故填pollution。3.句意:第一個(gè)地球日是在1970年慶祝的,當(dāng)時(shí)來自威斯康星州的一位美國(guó)參議員組織了一次全國(guó)性的示威活動(dòng),以提高對(duì)環(huán)境問題的認(rèn)識(shí)。主語ThefirstEarthDay和動(dòng)詞celebrate是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),此處應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填celebrated。4.句意:第一個(gè)地球日是在1970年慶祝的,當(dāng)時(shí)來自威斯康星州的一位美國(guó)參議員組織了一次全國(guó)性的示威活動(dòng),以提高對(duì)環(huán)境問題的認(rèn)識(shí)。to后接動(dòng)詞原形,不定式表示目的。故填raise。5.句意:到1990年,地球日已成為全球1400多個(gè)國(guó)家慶祝的活動(dòng)。此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指一個(gè)活動(dòng),event是元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an。故填an。6.句意:美國(guó)人每天扔掉的垃圾可以裝滿大約6300輛垃圾車。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞fill,roughly表示“粗略地”。故填roughly。7.句意:如果首尾相連整整一年,它將延伸到月球的一半。短語stretchto表示“延伸至”。故填to。8.句意:用紙板制成的衛(wèi)生紙管需要兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間才能在垃圾填埋場(chǎng)中分解。此處應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動(dòng),作后置定語修飾Toiletpapertubes。故填made。9.句意:但是,與其轉(zhuǎn)向垃圾桶,不如將這些物品變成一個(gè)驚人的望遠(yuǎn)鏡或一個(gè)漂亮的花盆。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞telescope,作定語,應(yīng)用amazing表示“令人驚訝的”。故填amazing。10.句意:在扔掉一些東西之前,您可以考慮是否可以回收利用。介詞before后接動(dòng)名詞。故填throwing。11.decided12.months’13.finally14.the15.practicing16.first17.stronger18.but19.On20.weakness11.句意:他決定向一位出色的老柔道教練學(xué)習(xí)柔道。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“Whenhewaselevenyearsold,”判斷主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故答案為decided。12.句意:但經(jīng)過三個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練后。根據(jù)括號(hào)里為名詞month,要修飾后面的名詞training,所以應(yīng)用month的名詞所有格來修飾training充當(dāng)定語;此句是指三個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練后,由于前有three,所以應(yīng)用month的復(fù)數(shù)months,其所有格形式為months'。13.句意:男孩最后說:“我不應(yīng)該學(xué)更多的動(dòng)作嗎?”根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞said為動(dòng)詞,所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞final的副詞形式finally修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為finally。14.句意:這是你唯一知道的移動(dòng),但這是你唯一需要知道的動(dòng)作。theonly唯一,表示特指。故答案為the。15.句意:但相信他的教練,男孩堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞kept及括號(hào)的動(dòng)詞practice(練習(xí))可知此處應(yīng)用固定表達(dá)keepdoingsth.指一直做某事;所以此處應(yīng)填practice的動(dòng)名詞practicing,指這個(gè)男孩堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。16.句意:出乎意料的是,男孩輕松地贏得了前兩場(chǎng)比賽,進(jìn)入了總決賽。根據(jù)twomatches可知前面的空處應(yīng)作定語修飾它,結(jié)合括號(hào)的詞one為基數(shù)詞,很顯然此處應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞first,指這個(gè)男孩輕松地贏得了前兩場(chǎng)比賽,由于前有形容詞性物主代詞his,故定冠詞the可省略.故答案填first。17.句意:這次他的對(duì)手體型更大、更強(qiáng)壯、更有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞bigger…moreexperienced可知此處所填寫的形式應(yīng)該保持一致,要用比較級(jí)形式;根據(jù)給出的為形容詞strong,故用其比較級(jí)stronger,指他的對(duì)手更強(qiáng)大。故答案為stronger。18.句意:但他的對(duì)手很快就犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。他失去了警惕。根據(jù)前面的句子“theboyappearedtobedefeated”這個(gè)男孩似乎就要被打敗了,后面的句子又說他的對(duì)手很快就犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為but。19.句意:在回家的路上。onone’(the)wayto在去……的路上,home為副詞,前面的介詞to省略,故答案為On。20.句意:教練告訴小男孩只教他一個(gè)動(dòng)作的原因是讓他最大的弱點(diǎn)變成他最大的力量。形容詞性物質(zhì)代詞his后跟名詞,名詞的前面可以有一個(gè)形容詞的最高級(jí)greatest來修飾,故答案為weakness。21.relaxing22.a(chǎn)n23.first24.better25.worked26.him27.environmental28.months29.However30.helps21.句意:他并沒有享受輕松的生活,而是自愿到新疆庫(kù)爾勒植樹,以防止土壤沙漠化。此空是修飾物,應(yīng)用relaxing“令人放松的”,故填relaxing。22.句意:這不是一件容易的工作。此處是表示泛指,easy以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an,故填an。23.句意:事實(shí)上,王成邦最初幾年的工作失敗了,因?yàn)楹苌儆袠浯婊钕聛?。one是基數(shù)詞,結(jié)合the可知應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,故填first。24.句意:嘗試了許多不同的方法之后,我學(xué)會(huì)了如何以更好的方式種植小樹。根據(jù)“Ihavelearnedhowtogrowyoungtreesina...way”可知此處暗含比較之意,應(yīng)用good的比較級(jí)better,故填better。25.句意:他還想出了節(jié)約用水的新方法。work是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)前后句可知句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填worked。26.句意:到目前為止,他已經(jīng)種植了150多萬棵樹。根據(jù)“Sofar,morethan1.5milliontreeshavebeenplantedby...”可知是指王成邦已經(jīng)種植了150多萬棵樹,位于介詞by后,應(yīng)用賓格代詞him,故填him。27.句意:現(xiàn)在,庫(kù)爾勒是一個(gè)環(huán)境保護(hù)模范城市。environment是名詞,此處應(yīng)用形容詞environmental修飾后面名詞,故填environmental。28.句意:2021年,他患上了癌癥,醫(yī)生告訴他只有六個(gè)月的生命了。month“月”,可數(shù)名詞,six后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填months。29.句意:然而,他繼續(xù)照顧他的樹,而不是躺在床上。分析語境可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空后有逗號(hào),應(yīng)用however表轉(zhuǎn)折,故填However。30.句意:種樹有助于對(duì)抗癌癥。此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填helps。31.special32.(w)ant33.cards34.(s)urprise35.One36.(c)hild37.forgot38.How39.subject/subjects/course/courses40.by31.句意:手寫東西有些特別的地方。special表示“特別的”,修飾不定代詞后置。故填special。32.句意:但是你寫一封信,因?yàn)橛幸恍┠阆胝f的事情。此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,wanttodosth表示“想要做某事”。故填(w)ant。33.句意:當(dāng)我清理祖母的房子時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)了她保存的數(shù)百封信件和卡片,它們講述了她的人際關(guān)系。and連接并列的名詞復(fù)數(shù),card表示“卡片”。故填cards。34.句意:有時(shí)候,收到一封信是非常大的驚喜。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),surprise表示“驚喜”。故填(s)urprise。35.句意:其中一個(gè)是我的叔叔。根據(jù)“ofthemwasmyuncle.”可知此處指眾多人中的一個(gè),oneof表示“……之一”。故填One。36.句意:我只有在是很小孩子的時(shí)候,遇到他幾次。a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),child表示“孩子”。故填(c)hild。37.句意:我忘記了這些,直到我突然收到來自他的回復(fù)。forget表示“忘記”,根據(jù)“untilIsuddenlygotareplyfromhim.”可知描述過去的事,用一般過去時(shí)。forget過去式為forgot。故填forgot。38.句意:非常高興收到你的來信!根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,此句是感嘆句,中心詞happy是形容詞,用How引導(dǎo)。故填How。39.句意:他想要聽說我在學(xué)校喜歡什么學(xué)科。subject/course表示“學(xué)科”,此處可以用單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)。故填subject/subjects/course/courses。40.句意:我們通過寫信變得更親密了。根據(jù)“writingletters.”可知此處指通過某種方式,用介詞by。故填by。41.really42.with43.saw44.So45.more46.It47.a(chǎn)nd48.hours49.waiting50.excited41.句意:它真的很酷!cool是形容詞,所以應(yīng)用副詞really修飾,故填really。42.句意:但我們不知道該怎么處理舊的。此處是固定短語dowith“處理”,故填with。43.句意:然后我看到了一則Tech-Help的廣告。see“看見”,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前句可知句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填saw。44.句意:到目前為止,Tech-Help已經(jīng)向全國(guó)各地的不同家庭捐贈(zèng)了2000多臺(tái)智能電視。根據(jù)“...far,Tech-Helphasdonated...”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語sofar“到目前為止”,故填So。45.句意:到目前為止,Tech-Help已經(jīng)向全國(guó)各地的不同家庭捐贈(zèng)了2000多臺(tái)智能電視。根據(jù)“than”可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)more,故填more。46.句意:向Tech-Help捐贈(zèng)智能電視機(jī)非常容易。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語,it作形式主語,故填I(lǐng)t。47.句意:昨天,我和哥哥把那臺(tái)舊的智能電視帶到當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患疑痰?。根?jù)“mybrother...ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.”可知空處前后是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接,故填and。48.句意:兩小時(shí)后,Tech-Help從商店取走了它。hour“小時(shí)”,可數(shù)名詞,two后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填hours。49.句意:大約有50個(gè)家庭在等候名單上。wait是動(dòng)詞,此處應(yīng)用其ing形式作定語修飾list,故填waiting。50.句意:我很高興我們能做些事情來幫助別人!excite“激動(dòng)”,此處是作表語,應(yīng)用形容詞,修飾人,應(yīng)用excited,故填excited。51.faster52.thousands53.what54.usually55.European56.a(chǎn)57.haveintroduced58.if59.to60.tobe51.句意:你是否曾把車停錯(cuò)地方或超速駕駛?根據(jù)“than”可知空處需用比較級(jí)。故填faster。52.句意:每年都有成千上萬的司機(jī)成為“違規(guī)者”——他們違反交通規(guī)則??涨盁o具體數(shù)字,需用thousandsof“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”表示泛指。故填thousands。53.句意:但是這種罪行的懲罰是什么呢?根據(jù)“arethepunishmentsforthisoffence?”可知是詢問處罰是什么。what表示“什么”。故填what。54.句意:在大多數(shù)國(guó)家,司機(jī)必須支付罰款,通常是100到300美元。修飾動(dòng)詞,需用副詞形式usually表示“通?!?。故填usually。55.句意:但在美國(guó)、澳大利亞和一些歐洲國(guó)家,違規(guī)者的駕駛執(zhí)照也會(huì)被扣分。修飾名詞“countries”,需用形容詞作定語。European“歐洲的”。故填European。56.句意:在他們得到一定數(shù)量的分?jǐn)?shù)之后,他們就不能開車了。acertainnumberof表示“一定數(shù)量的……”。故填a。57.句意:到目前為止,美國(guó)的一些州已經(jīng)推出了一種新的方法來避免這種情況——交通學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知本句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/hasdone),主語是復(fù)數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用have。故填haveintroduced。58.句意:違法者有一個(gè)選擇:如果他們能在交通學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)課程,他們可以在駕照上獲得分?jǐn)?shù)。分析句子可知,前句是后句是肯定條件,需用if表示“如果”。故填if。59.句意:它們花費(fèi)大約100美元,需要4到12個(gè)小時(shí)。from...to...表示“從……到……”,固定短語。故填to。60.句意:司機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)道路規(guī)則,他們學(xué)習(xí)如何成為更好的司機(jī)。howtodosth表示“如何做某事”。故填tobe。61.the62.pieces63.seen64.imagining65.that66.freely67.a(chǎn)mazing68.took69.of70.myself61.句意:在參觀期間,我的注意力從植物、橋梁和石頭上轉(zhuǎn)移到了花園的墻壁上。根據(jù)“wallsofthegardens.”可知此處是特指花園的墻壁,應(yīng)用定冠詞the,故填the。62.句意:大部分墻壁是白色的,有些部分正在失去小塊的覆蓋物。piece“塊”,可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故填pieces。63.句意:這創(chuàng)造了可以看到光線和植物的空間。see是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“canbe”可知是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的被動(dòng)語態(tài)canbedone,故填seen。64.句意:我一直在想象,它們能收集多少影子,與光共舞。keepdoingsth“一直做某事”,為固定短語,故填imagining。65.句意:這個(gè)奇妙的時(shí)刻是如此的生動(dòng),以至于我?guī)е鄼C(jī)回來探索它。根據(jù)“solively...Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.”可知此處是so...that“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,故填that。66.句意:在這些墻壁和它們的標(biāo)記上自由地工作,我開始想收集所有畫在那里的故事。free是形容詞,此處修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞freely,故填freely。67.句意:天氣和時(shí)間把這些令人驚嘆的白墻變成了中國(guó)山水畫??蘸笫敲~,所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞amazing“令人驚奇的”修飾物,故填amazing。68.句意:這些照片是我在六月雨后拍攝的。take是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)語境和后句可知,本句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填took。69.句意:空氣中充滿了小水滴,顯示出周圍事物的光和顏色。根據(jù)“thecolor...thethingsaround”可知是指周圍事物的顏色,應(yīng)用of所有格,表示“……的”,故填of。70.句意:因?yàn)樯适枪馀c身體之間的舞蹈而產(chǎn)生的,所以當(dāng)我拍攝彩色照片時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在享受這種舞蹈的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Ifound...enjoyingamomentofthisdance.”可知主語是I,所以賓語應(yīng)該用反身代詞myself,故填myself。71.a(chǎn)72.spending73.quickly74.lessons75.how76.toplant77.to/for78.them79.do80.younger71.句意:社區(qū)服務(wù)是一個(gè)很好的方式來改變你的社區(qū)。makeadifference“有影響”。故填a。72.句意:你還可以享受與朋友共度時(shí)光和結(jié)識(shí)新朋友的樂趣。enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填spending。73.句意:以下是一些快速開始的想法。修飾動(dòng)詞start用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。74.句意:在老年中心舉辦免費(fèi)音樂會(huì),或者通過給年幼的孩子上課來傳播你對(duì)藝術(shù)的熱愛。此處表泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)lessons“課”。故填lessons。75.句意:你永遠(yuǎn)無法想象在那之后你會(huì)有多幸福。根據(jù)“happyyouwillbe”可知是多么開心,用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填how。76.句意:你可以自愿種植或打掃公園。plant“種植”,volunteertodosth.“自愿做某事”。故填toplant。77.句意:你會(huì)給每個(gè)使用公園的人帶來快樂。bringsth.to/forsb.“給某人帶來某物”。故填to/for。78.句意:主動(dòng)提出為他們做庭院工作。此處作介詞for的賓語用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them。79.句意:掃地洗碗?;蛘咧皇琼樀腊菰L一下,帶上一些食物。此處動(dòng)詞和sweep并列,故此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填do。80.句意:你可以建立好友系統(tǒng),將年齡較大的孩子與年齡較小的孩子聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)“olderchildrenwith...one

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