仁愛版七年級下冊U5top1教案

Unit5Ourschoollife!Topic1Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.SectionA課文理解課文理解課文理解課文理解課文理解知識點延伸重點詞匯延伸1.在學(xué)校大門口attheschoolgate2.來學(xué)校cometoschool3.去學(xué)校gotoschool4.上課haveclass/haveclasses5.步行onfoot6.騎自行車rideabike/ridebikes/bybike/onabike7.坐公交bybus/takeabus8.坐地鐵bysubway/takethesubway/onthesubway9.坐飛機byplane/taketheplane/ontheplane10.坐小汽車bycar/inacar/takeacar/driveacar11.坐輪船byship12.坐小船byboat重點詞匯延伸13.坐火車bytrain/onthetrain14.在我們組inourgroup15.一群學(xué)生agroupofstudents16.我們中的三個人threeofus17.在平日onweekdays18.在周末ontheweekends/atweekends19.起床getup20.睡覺gotobed21.早起getupearly22.回家gohome23.到家gethome24.去動物園gotothezoo25.去公園gotothepark重點詞匯延伸26.看電影seeamovie/film27.看電視watchTV28.在晚上intheevening/atnight29.幫助父母helpparents30.做某人的家庭作業(yè)doone’s(my/her/his/your/their)homework31.在學(xué)校atschool32.知道,了解knowabout/learnabout33.校園生活schoollife34.一個美國學(xué)生anAmericanstudent35.在美國inAmerica/intheU.S.A.36.許多學(xué)生manystudents/alotofstudents/lotsofstudents37.很少veryfew重點詞匯延伸38.吃午飯havelunch39.出去吃飯eatout40.在校期間onschooldays41.休息一會haveashortrest/break42.午飯后afterlunch43.在某人的業(yè)余時間inone’s(my/his/her/their…)free/sparetime44.打籃球playbasketball45.踢足球playsoccer/football46.彈鋼琴playthepiano47.彈吉他playtheguitar48.拉二胡playerhu49.去游泳goswimming/goforaswim50.去劃船goboating重點詞匯延伸56.看醫(yī)生seeadoctor57.去圖書館gotothelibrary58.一周兩次twiceaweek59.見朋友meetfriends60.每天everyday61.在七點半athalfpastseven62.一小會foralittlewhile/forashorttime63.晚飯后aftersupper64.吃飯havedinner65.吃早飯havebreakfast重點句型延伸HappyNewYear!

Thesametoyou.

Yournewbikelooksverynice.

Thankyou.Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?—Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?—Once/Twice/Threetimesaweek/Veryoften/Everyday/SedomWhattimedoestheclassbegin?/Whattimedotheclassesbegin?Wehavenomoretime.我們沒有更多的時間了。

Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.我早上上四節(jié)課，下午上兩節(jié)。

Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她九點四十五分睡覺。固定搭配

by+交通工具，表示使用某種交通方式，中間不加限定詞，如果交通工具前有a,the,my等限定詞，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.by+動詞ing形式，表示通過某種方式乘坐交通工具：by+交通工具（bycar/bus/train/ship）takethe+交通工具（takethebus/car）on+大型封閉式工具（onthebus/train/ship/plane）onthetrain=bytrainonhisbike=bybikeonabike/motorbikein+小型封閉交通工具（inacar/taxi）inmycar=bycarIalwayscometoschoolbybus.Peopleshowlovetotheirmothersbygivingcards.Youcanbeagoodstudentbyworkinghard.

巧辯異同onfoot與walkonfoot“走路”，是介詞短語，不能作謂語，只作方式狀語，位于句末。walk“走路”,是動詞，可以作謂語。takethebusto…=go…bybus

rideabiketo…=go…bybike

takethesubwayto…=go…bysubwaygoto…onfoot=walkto…Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.=Ioftenwalktoschool.goto….bybike=rideabiketo…goto….bycar=driveacartogoto…byplane=flyto…goto…bybus=takeabusto固定搭配固定搭配2.It’stimeforsth.“該做某事了”=It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforclass.=It’stimetohaveclass.=It’stimeforhavingclass.3.look+adj(look感官動詞,系動詞)看起來Hismotherlooksveryyoung.Theylookverycute.Herdresslooksverynice.Youlookverycoolinthiscoat.look的短語lookthesame看起來一樣looklike看起來像……lookfor尋找lookafter=takecareof照顧，照料lookaround/about四處看看，四下環(huán)顧;lookback回頭看;回顧;lookout當(dāng)心，小心，留神;lookthrough瀏覽，仔細(xì)查看；lookup查尋，查閱;抬頭看4.doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)（注：one’s要隨主語的變化而變化，常用形容詞性物主代詞my,your,their,our,his,her等）。domyhomeworkatschool在學(xué)校做作業(yè)5.wanttodosth.“想做某事”，want后接動詞不定式作賓語。knowabout“了解，知道關(guān)于…”。wewanttoknowabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.我們想了解一下美國學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活。固定搭配固定搭配6.巧辯異同afew+可數(shù)名詞（肯定）；一點，一些；few+可數(shù)名詞：（否定）很少,幾乎沒有alittle+不可數(shù)名詞（肯定）；一點，一些；little+不可數(shù)名詞：（否定）很少,幾乎沒有l(wèi)ittle和few作形容詞用，都表示“幾乎沒有”,強調(diào)少;alittle和afew強調(diào)有一些。e.g.Hehasafewfriends.他有幾個朋友。Hehasfewfriends.他幾乎沒有朋友。e.g.IcanspeakonlyalittleChinese.Theyhaslittlemoney.他們沒有什麼錢alittle與little也可以用作副詞，表示“有點”“稍稍”表示“很少”e.g.CanyouspeakEnglish?---Yes,butonlyalittle.Thisbookisalittlemoredifficultthanthatone.（可修飾形容詞比較級）Shesleptlittlelastnight.昨天晚上，她沒有怎么睡覺。固定搭配7.go+v.-ing表示去做某事，類似：gofishing去釣魚goshopping去買東西goboating去劃船goskating去滑冰goswimming去游泳andsoon“等等”，表示還有很多。Theyoftenplaybasketballorcoccer,goswimmingandsoon.8.(1).Howoften多久一次（對頻度進行提問）答語常用頻度副詞always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never等或單位時間內(nèi)的次數(shù)，表示頻率的短語：次數(shù)+單位時間e.g.:onceaweek一周一次twiceamonth每月兩次threetimesayear每年三次Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?你多久去一次圖書館？--once/twice/threetimes/fourtimesaweek/month/year(2).Howfar多遠(yuǎn)（表示距離）Howfarisitfromheretothezoo?

--It’s6kilometers.(3).Howlong多長（對時間進行提問，持續(xù)多長時間（多久）/東西的長度（多長）Howlongdidhestayhere?Abouttwoweeks.Howlongistheriver?About500km.(4).Howsoon再過多久，主要用來表示對將來一段時間的提問。常用“in+時間段”來回答。固定搭配9.over(形容詞)School/Classisover.Whattimeistheclassover?10.begin現(xiàn)在分詞:beginning過去式:beganWhattimedoestheclassbegin?begintodosthbegindoingsthHebeginstowritealetter.=Hebeginswritingaletter.如果begin本身為分詞，只能用begintodosthHeisbeginningtorun.11.listento聽（動作），hear聽見(結(jié)果)語法精講冠詞用法1.彈樂器前要帶定冠詞the,而進行球類運動則不帶the。play+棋類/球類/牌下……棋，打……球playsoccer/basketballplaythe+西洋樂器彈/拉……樂器playtheguitar/piano2.序數(shù)詞，前面要用定冠詞the。onthesecondfloor3.三餐前面不用冠詞。havebreakfast/lunch/supper冠詞的用法語法講解一般現(xiàn)在時表示：（常與頻度副詞