2025年牛津上海版必修2英語上冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年牛津上海版必修2英語上冊月考試卷215考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、__________thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.A.ApproachingB.BeingapproachedC.ToapproachD.Approached2、Hegotuplateandhurriedtotheschool,________thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft3、Asweallknow,everyminute,____fulluseof____ourlessons,willdogoodtoourstudents.A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudyC.thatismade;tostudyD.whichismade;studying4、Itisreportedthatthenewalbumwillbecome________forpurchaseinAprilofnextyear.A.expectantB.essentialC.appropriateD.available5、ChinaNationalWomen'sVolleyballTeammadegreatachievements,______themasymbolofthespiritofChina.A.tomakeB.havingmadeC.madeD.making6、Inlessthantwomonths,theworld________theUAEAsianCup.A.waswatchingB.watchedC.willbewatchingD.hasbeenwatching7、Thistimenextmonththesnow______,solet’sgoskiingthisweekend.A.meltsB.ismeltedC.willbemeltingD.hasbeenmelted8、Eatingtoomuchfatcan________toheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultB.blameC.contributeD.promote9、Theincidentmadeitclearthattherat,mouseandrabbitproblemneeded________onceandforall.A.tacklingB.promotingC.dedicatingD.expanding評卷人得分二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共1題，共2分)10、句型公式：notonly...butalso...不但而且

____________(這些國家不僅找到了一條通向未來的道路)thatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,____________(而且明白了)itwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.（根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子）評卷人得分三、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)11、閱讀下面短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評卷人得分四、單句改錯(共2題，共18分)13、每句中有一處錯誤；每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏符號（∧）；并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線；并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【小題1】It’snousecryoverthespiltmilk.

【小題2】Whomeveraskshimforhelp,heisreadytohelp.

【小題3】TheyounggirldevotesallhersparetimelearningtheChinesepapercutting.

【小題4】KnowthatyouareinterestedinDragonBoatFestival,I’dliketointroduceittoyou.

【小題5】Phoebereceivedane-mailtheotherdayinwhichsaidherunclewascomingtovisither.14、以下10個句子；每個句中只有一處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)；并在符號下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線；并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

Theeffortsshehadmadecontributionstoimprovingprisonconditions.

You'dbettergetyoureyesexaminingassoonaspossible.

Helikestolockhimselfinthestudy,quietandcosy,absorbinginagoodbook.

TheUnitedKingdom,consistedoffourcountries,hasapopulationofabout67million.

Thetrainmovedonsmoothlyaswelayrelaxinganddreaming.

Theinstantlytheteacherenteredtheclassroom,allthestudentsstoppedtalking.

HeisalwaysworkinghardatEnglisheverytimewhenIseehim.

NeverbeforeIfoundsuchabeautifulplaceinmyhometown.

WhentalkedaboutthechangesinChina,hefeltsoexcited.

Thedoctorwilltrytosavethelittleboyevenifheknowshowittakestodoit.評卷人得分五、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共1題，共2分)15、Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

。A.mind；B.bother；C.economical；D.automatically；E.condition；F.unique

G.point；H.collecting；I.necessarily；J.shiny；K.considerately

Whenpeopleneedtomakepurchases,whetherlarge-ticketitemsorsmall,theydon’t____considerpurchasingthatitemused.Ifthethoughtdoesendupcrossingtheir____,theymaythinkthatfindingsomewheretopurchaseauseditemistoomuchofatrouble,orthattheitemwon’tbeinthebestshape.Whateverthereason,theydon’t____,andgostraightfor____newthings.Whatthesepeopledon’trealizeisthatwhenitcomestocertainitems,thereisno____payingfullprices.Forcertainitems,youcanfindequalqualitywithsecond-hand,andforasmallpartofthecost.Andwithsomeonlinesites,findingthoseitemscouldn’tbeeasier.Whypaymorewhenyoucouldbesavingloadsofmoney?Herearesomeitemsthatyouwouldbemuchbetteroffbuyingused:

Cars:Thenewcarsmellisunforgettable,butwhat’sevenmoreforgettableisthefactthattheminuteyoudriveanewbrandcaroffalot,itsvaluedrops____byabout20%.Youlosea20%inthefirstfewspinsofthewheelalone.Unlessyouhaveunlimitedresources,buyingausedcarisobviouslya(n)____choice.Inaddition,insuranceisusuallyalotlessonusedcarsthannewcars.Youcanfindacarinexcellent____that’safewyearsold.Definitelyworththesavings.

Textbooks:Thesedays,evenhighschooltextbooksforadvancedcoursescancostyoumorethan200dollars.Mostlikely,attheendofthesemester,that

200willendupsittingatthebottomofapileofjunkinthecornerofaroom____dust.Don’twastemoneyonanewtextbook.Choosetoeitherrent,borrow,orbuyyourtextbooksecondhand.

Furniture:It’snosecretthatfurnitureispricy,andifyou’reintheprocessofdecoratinganewspacewithnewfurniture,prepareforyourwallettobedrained.However,itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthefurniturebeingworn,justsetupatimetogoseeitbeforeyoumakethepurchase.Fleamarketsareoneoftheexcellentplacesforusedfurnitureshopping.Fleamarketsalsotendtohavevery____pieces,whichyouwouldn’tbeabletofindindepartmentstore.評卷人得分六、短對話(共2題，共16分)16、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.17、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattostudyatcollege.B.Howtoselectcoursesonline.C.Wheretolearnforeignlanguages.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：走進車輛，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正試圖從破裂的窗戶處出來。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語they和approach（接近）之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選A項。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意：他起床晚了，匆忙趕到學(xué)校，早飯一點沒動。不定式通常和only連用，表示意料之外的結(jié)果；而現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語通常表示意料之中的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知“他起床晚了，所以沒吃早飯就上學(xué)了”，這是正常的結(jié)果，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當(dāng)結(jié)果狀語。故C項正確。3、B【分析】考查定語從句。句意：當(dāng)每一分鐘都被充分利用學(xué)習(xí)我們的功課時候，每一分鐘都對學(xué)生有好處。everyminute與make之間是被動關(guān)系，Whenmadefulluseoftostudyourlessons=wheneveryminuteismadefulluseoftostudyourlessons.makefulluseof的賓語是everyminute，of后面用tostudy表示目的。makefulluseoftimetodosth充分利用時間來干某事whenmade是省略結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B.4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：據(jù)報道，新專輯將于明年4月上市。A.expectant期待的；B.essential必不可少的；C.appropriate合適的；D.available可獲得的。根據(jù)后文“forpurchaseinAprilofnextyear”指新專輯明年4月可以購買，應(yīng)用available。故選D。5、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國國家女排取得巨大成就，使得他們成為了中國精神的象征。根據(jù)句意，__themasymbolofthespiritofChina是理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果，且“makethemasymbolofthespiritofChina”這一動作不先于“madegreatachievements”這一動作；故不用完成時。故選D。

【點睛】

當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：在不到兩個月的時間，全世界將會在觀看阿聯(lián)酋亞洲杯足球賽。介詞短語“in+時間段”，多用于將來和將來進行時。故選C項。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查謂語動詞。句意：下個月這個時候雪就要融化了，我們這個周末去滑雪吧。A.melts融化；B.ismelted被融化；C.willbemelting將要融化；D.hasbeenmelted已經(jīng)融化。設(shè)空處在句中作謂語，根據(jù)時間狀語thistimenextmonth，可知句子的時態(tài)為將來進行時。故選C。8、C【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪會導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓。A.result發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；B.blame責(zé)備，責(zé)怪；C.contribute是的原因之一；D.promote促進，推動。結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“導(dǎo)致”，結(jié)合空后的介詞to可知，contributeto有此含義，故選C。9、A【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這次事件表明，需要立刻解決老鼠和兔子的問題。A.tackling處理，解決；B.promoting促進，提高；C.dedicating獻身，致力于；D.expanding拓展。根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為“解決”，故應(yīng)用動詞“tackle解決，處理”，且此處為“sth.needdoing某事需要被做”形式，為主動表被動，故應(yīng)填tackling。故選A。二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共1題，共2分)10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查倒裝。句意：這些國家不僅找到了一條通向未來的，不以犧牲古跡為代價的道路，而且明白了各國共同努力創(chuàng)造一個更美好的明天是可能的。根據(jù)空格后“didnotrunove”可知，空格處謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去完成時；表示“這些國家找到了一條通向未來的路”應(yīng)用thecountriesfindapathtothefuture，notonly...butalso...不但而且，notonly放句首時，其后對應(yīng)的句子主謂要部分倒裝，所以第一空應(yīng)填Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuture；表示“而且明白了”應(yīng)用buttheyhadalsolearnt，根據(jù)空格后“itwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.”可知，空格處應(yīng)加上引導(dǎo)后面從句的引導(dǎo)詞，分析空格后句子以及句意可知，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，所以第二空應(yīng)填buttheyhadalsolearntthat。故填①Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuture②buttheyhadalsolearntthat?！窘馕觥縉otonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturebuttheyhadalsolearntthat三、概要寫作(共2題，共4分)11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫作。主要內(nèi)容是體育運動的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數(shù)越多，你對原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對重要的部分的主要觀點進行概括。

簡要記下主要觀點——主題；標(biāo)題、細節(jié)等你認為對概要寫作重要的東西。

第二步：寫作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進行體育運動的好處。

分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，把它分成幾個部分，找出每個部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡短地寫出來，本文分為五個部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結(jié)）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀點都概括了；概要寫作中的觀點是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫；語法和標(biāo)點符號的錯誤。

【點睛】

范文較為簡潔地將原文進行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導(dǎo)的狀語從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第3和第四個要點分別進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運用一個復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對原文第一段進行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句表達高級。

[高分句型2]Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.用who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句對最后一段進行了概括，表達非常高級。【解析】Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.四、單句改錯(共2題，共18分)13、略

【分析】【小題1】考查固定句式。句意：覆水難收。固定句式Itisnouse/gooddoingsth意為“做某事沒有好處/沒用”，所以本句中要把cry改為crying。

【小題2】考查主語從句。句意：無論誰向他求助，他都樂意幫忙。連接代詞whomever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的時候，要在句中做賓語，而本句中的主語從句缺少主語，所以要把Whomever改為Whoever。

【小題3】考查固定搭配。句意：這位年輕的女孩把所有的空閑時間都用在了學(xué)習(xí)中國剪紙上。動詞短語devoteto意為“把用于；致力于”；其中的to不能省略。所以要在time后加介詞to。

【小題4】考查分詞用法。句意：知道你對端午節(jié)很感興趣；我想向你介紹一下中國節(jié)日。在分詞做狀語的時候，當(dāng)動詞與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，且和謂語動詞動作同時發(fā)生，要用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；本句中動詞know符合這一要求，所以要把Known改為Knowing。

【小題5】考查定語從句。句意：幾天前Phoebe接到了一封郵件，郵件說她的叔叔要來看她。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞ane-mail引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做主語，介詞in是多余的。所以要刪除介詞in?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】cry→crying

【小題2】Whomever→Whoever

【小題3】time∧learning添加to

【小題4】Know→Knowing

【小題5】去掉in14、略

【分析】【詳解】

1.考查一般過去時。句意：她所付出的努力為改善監(jiān)獄狀況做了很大的貢獻。Theeffortsshehadmade是一個定語從句修飾的名詞，意為“她所付出的努力”，所以句子缺少謂語動詞。由于hadmade使用的是過去完成時，所以主句應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故將contributions改為contributed。

2.考查過去分詞做賓補。句意：你最好盡早地將你的眼睛檢查一下。Youreyes與examine之間是被動關(guān)系；所以應(yīng)使用過去分詞作賓補。故將examining改為examined。

3.考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：他喜歡將他自己鎖在書房內(nèi)，安靜的，舒適的，完全沉醉于一本好書中?！癰eabsorbedin”意為“全神貫注于，專心致志于”，所以本句話中應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語。故將absorbing改為absorbed。

4.考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：由四個區(qū)域組成的英國；有大約6700萬的人口。consistof意為“由組成”，說明組成某一事物的部分。其中consist是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)形式，所以這句話中應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故將consisted改為consisting。

5.考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：火車平緩地前進，我們躺在上邊很放松且幻想著?；疖嚻骄彽厍斑M使我們處于很放松的狀態(tài)，relax的主語是人，所以應(yīng)用-ed形式作狀語。故將relaxing改為relaxed。

6.考查狀語從句的連詞。句意：老師一進教室；所有的學(xué)生都停止了講話。“theinstant”意為“一(就)”，為狀語從句的連詞。故將instantly改為instant。

7.考查狀語從句的連詞。句意：每次我看到他的時候，他都在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語?！癳verytime（每次）”可直接引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；意為“每次”。故將本句中的when去掉。

8.考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：以前我從沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)過我的家鄉(xiāng)是如此美麗的一個地方。由“neverbefore（以前從沒）”可知，這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。又由于這句話將neverbefore放在句首，使用了半倒裝句式，故在before后加have。

9.考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：當(dāng)談?wù)撝袊l(fā)生的變化時；他感到很激動。由于句子的主語he與從句動作“talk”之間是主動關(guān)系，所以從句部分應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在