2025北京東城區(qū)初一（上）期末英語試題及答案

2025北京東城初一（上）期末英語考生須知1.本試卷共8頁，共兩部分，七道大題，42道小題，滿分60分，考試時間分鐘。2.在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校、班級、姓名和教育號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結束后，請將答題卡交回。第一部分本部分共題，共分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項選擇（每題1分，共4分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出劃線部分的字母或字母組合與其他三個發(fā)音不同的選項。1.A.snB.clbC.odD.fun2.A.prctice3.A.treat4.A.eartB.dviceB.breatheB.tearC.matterC.readyC.appearD.activityD.leafD.year二、單項填空（每題分，共4分）從每題所給的、B、、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。5.EnglishteacherisMsLee._______oftenhelpsuswithourhomework.A.TheyB.SheC.HeD.It6.—Whendoyouusuallypractisesinging?—usuallypractise_______afterclass.A.inB.atC.forD.on7.JohnandRoberttheschoolbikerace,_______theysmiledA.orB.soC.andD.but8.—_______doesMaryknowsomuchaboutbirds?—Herfatheroftentakeshertowatchbirdsthewild.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.WhatD.9.There_______somuchintheschoolmusicclub.jointheclub.A.isB.areC.10.Mybrother_______hisroomeveryA.cleanB.cleansI_______thefilmPostmentheMountainsA.watchB.amwatchingC.willcleanD.cleanedC.watchedD.willwatch12.—Whatareyoudoing,Henry?—I_______someonlineresearchaboutpigeons.A.doB.willdoC.didD.amdoing三、選詞填空（每題1分，共8分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式補全短文。birthdayfunleavemiss,travelIlikedlivingourlittletowninSpain(西班牙).Itwasquiet,andIkneweveryonethere.LastparentsgotnewjobsinLondon.Ifeltsadbecauseallfriendswereinthetown,Iwantto____13____them.IknowanybodyinLondon,andIwasworried!leftouroldhomeand____14____startanewlifeinanewItwasalongandIcouldn’tstopthinkingaboutmyfriends.HowdidIfeelaboutmylifeinabigcity?Ilikeitatfirst.Myschoolwasmuchbiggerthanmyoldone,andIfeltverysmalland____15____.IspeakmuchEnglish,soitwasmakenewfriends.I___16___oldhomeandwantedgobackourtown.ButthingsgotMyparentsgaveacameraformy____17____.ThenIjoinedtheschool____18____clubandmetsomewonderfulpeople.talkedaboutpicturesandhad____19____Lastmonth,thereaphotocompetition(比賽)incitycalledoftheCity.Ijoinedandwonfirstplace.Theyshowedmyphotographinthecity____20____,andIwasveryhappy!Ilovelivinghere.abeautifulplace,andmuchmoreexcitingthanmyoldtown.Ihavenewfriends,andIfeelgood!四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共18分）（一）閱讀下列書店介紹，請根據(jù)人物需求匹配最合適的書店，并將書店所對應的選項（、B、、）填在相應位置上。其中一個選項為多余選項。AABDauntBooksAcademicBookstoreThisbookshophasbooksaboutcountriesandThisbookshophasbooksforlearning.Ithelpscultures.Itsellsmaps.agoodplacefortravellersandadventurers.studentswithdifferentschoolsubjects.cangetbooksonmath,science,andhistoryhere.CDTheBookNookFoylesThissmallshopsellsbooks.Theyhavestorybookskids.awonderfulplaceforyoungreaderstofindenjoyablebooks.Thisbigbookshophaslotsofbooksaboutart,anddesign.Theyalsohavefunactivitiestohelpyougetbetteratthem.breakIwanttoreadaboutplants,stars,andhownatureworksduringthebreak.____21____Mybirthdayiscoming.Heenjoysvisitingplaces,buyhimsomethinghelpful.____22________23____Ilovedrawingpictures.Iwanttogetsomebookstolearnmoreabouthowdrawbetterpictures.BEmilywasinseventhgrade,andshelovednature.Oneherteachertoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardeningproject.Shesaid,“Thiseveryonewillplantsomething,andwe’llallhelpkeepthegardengrowing.”eyesgotbigandbright.“Iwaitstartplanting!”shethought.Afterschool,Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewentthelibraryandreadbooksabouthowtogrowplants.Shelearntaboutdifferentvegetablesandhowtotakecareofthem.ThenextEmilysharedherideaswithherclassmates.“Howaboutplantingsometomatoesandcarrots(胡蘿卜)?”sheaskedherfriends.Theyallnoddedtheirheads.OnplantingEmilyandherfriendsmetthegarden.Theybroughtseeds,shovels,andwateringcans.Theyworkeddiggingholes()andplantingseeds.Emilyplacedhertomatoseeds“Ihopetheygrowbigandtasty!”saidAfterplanting,theywateredtheseedsandcleanedupthearea.“NowwejusthavewaitwatchthemEmilysaid.Eachweek,Emilyandherfriendstookturnswateringgardencheckingtheplants.OneEmilysawsomethingamazing.“Look!Theseedsareturningintolittleplants!”sheshouted.Herfriendshurriedseesmallgreenplantsgrowingoutoftheground.Astheweekspassed,theplantsgrewtallerandEmilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork.didthistogether!”shesaid,smilingthevegetableswerereadytopick.Emilyandherfriendscollectedtomatoesandcrunchy(脆的)carrots.Onthedayoftheirpresentation,Emilybroughtasalad.Shemadeitthevegetablestheygrewandshareditwiththeclass.learnthowgrowourownfoodandworksaidwithabigsmile.24.Whatdidteacherasktheclasstodo?A.abiggarden.B.Startagardeningproject.D.aboutgardening.C.Bringseedstoschool.25.WhydidEmilygothelibrary?A.dohomework.B.studyforherexams.C.findbooksforherfriends.D.learnabouthowtogrowplants.26.Whatlessoncanlearnfromthestory?A.GardeningistoohardkidsB.togethercanbringgoodresults.C.Gardeningisaquickwaytomakefriends.D.Doinghardworkcanhelpstudentsbecomestrong.CInthepast,mostbookclubswereforadults.Buttodaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingtheirownbookclubs.Intheseclubs,kidsreadthesamebookthentheymeettotalkaboutit.Whenyouareinabookclub,themoreyouread,thebetteryourreadingskills()become.AccordingthePublicBroadeastingServicewebsite,readingbooksforabookclubmeetinghelpsstudentsreadmorePractisinghelpsyoureadfasterandintherightReadingalsohelpsyoulearnnewwordsandunderstandtheirmeanings.Doyoueverfindithardtofinishthebooksyoustart?Joiningabookmighthelpwiththisproblem.Bookclubmembersaremorelikelytofinishreadingabook.finishingthebook,youtalkaboutitatthemeeting.agroupoffriendswaitingtalkaboutthebook,you’llwanttoreadfastersoyoucanjointheconversationandshareyourthoughts.Afterallthereadingyouinschool,youmaythinkyouwanttojoinabookclub.Butbookclubsaredifferent.manybookclubs,eachmember(成員)takesaturnselecting(挑選)thebookforthegrouptoread.Readingaboutneworunknowntopicsleadstolearning.Thishelpsyoulearnaboutnewthingsandfindnewwriters.Bookclubmeetingsareagreatplacetopractiselisteningandspeakingarespectful(尊重的)Atbookclubmeetings,memberstalkaboutthebookstheyread.Sometimesmembersdisagree.Onepersonmightsharewhatheorshelikedaboutmaincharacter(角色)inaAnotherpersonmightsaytheylikethatThiscanleadtointerestingdiscussions.Beinginabookclubgivesmembersachancesharetheirthoughtsandthinkabouttheviewsofothers.youliketoabookclub?Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedaresomeothermembersandaplacetomeet.Beingamemberofabookclubisgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynotjoinorstartabookclubtoday?27.Whydobookclubmembersusuallyfinishtheirbooks?A.Becausetheywanttogetbettergrades.B.BecausetheirteacherasksthemtoC.Becausetheirfriendsarewaitingtotalkaboutthebook.D.Becausetheyneedgivethebooksbackassoonaspossible.28.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Bookclubshelpmembersselectpopularbooks.B.BookclubsmakepeopledisagreewitheachotherC.Bookclubsareonlyforstudentswithgoodreadingskills.D.Bookclubshelpstudentslisten,talk,andgetalong29.Whydidwriterwritethispassage?A.teachhowtostartabookclub.B.getkidsinterestedbookclubs.C.giveadviceonhowreadabookclub.D.showhowreadingclubscanbringpeople第二部分本部分共題，共分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應任務。五、閱讀表達（每題2分，共8分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。MooDengisababypygmyhippo.bornJulyattheKhaoKheowOpenZooinThailand.Peoplelikeherbecausesheisplayfulandfulloflife.Hername,MooDeng,means“bouncypork(彈跳豬Itisagoodnameherandlivelynature.MooMrNundee,startedpostingvideoshersocialmediawhenwasveryyoung.ThesevideosmadeMooDengfamous.Peopleallovertheworldenjoywatchingvideosofherrunningaround,playingwithherandtryingtobite(咬)MrNundeeinafunnyNowMooDenghasmillionsoffans.Manypeopleshareherpicturesandvideosonline.Somecompaniesevenuseherpicturestomakejokesorsellthingslikemakeupandcakes.Herfame(名氣)bringsmanyvisitorstothezoo.ThousandsofpeoplecomeeverydayseeThezoomadeshirts,andpants.TheseclothesallhadpicturesofMooDengonthemandsoldoutveryThezooplanstousethemoneyhelplookaftermoreendangered(瀕危的)animals.zoohopesthatmorepeoplewilllearnabouttheseanimalsandwanttoprotecttheminthefuture.PygmyhipposareingreatOnlyabout2,500pygmyhipposlivethewild.TheyliveinforestsinAfrica.Becausepeoplecutdowntreestomakefarmsandroads,manyforestsaredisappearing.Somepeoplealsohuntpygmyhipposforfood.Thismakesitdifficultforpygmyhippostostaysafe.zoohopesMoofamewillhelppeopleunderstandwhytheyshouldprotecttheseanimalsandtheirforesthomes.Atthezoo,MooDengfacessomeproblems.SomevisitorsthrowwaterorotherthingsTheywanthertomoveorplaymore.protectthenowlimits(限制)howmanypeoplecanseeherandhowlongtheycanThezooisalsosettingupawebcam(網(wǎng)絡攝像頭)sopeoplecanwatchheronlineanytime—24hoursathis,herfanscanwatchherplayfullife,stayssafe.30.WhostartedpostingvideosofMooDengonsocialmedia?_______________________________________________________________31.Whatdoesthezooplandowiththemoneyfromsellingclothes?_______________________________________________________________32.Howmanypygmyhipposliveinthewild?_______________________________________________________________33.AsastudentinBeijing,whatcanyoudotohelpMooDengandotherpygmyhippos?(Pleasegivetwoways.)_______________________________________________________________六、完成句子（每題1分，共8分）根據(jù)中英文提示補全句子。34.學而不思則罔。Learningwithoutthinkingis____________________.35.我突然有了一個想法：“為什么我們不把我們的音樂放在一起呢？”_____________________me:“Whyweputourmusictogether?”36.他經(jīng)常不在家，兒子很少見到他。Hewasoften_____________homeandthesonseldomsawhim.37.冷醫(yī)生很少有時間陪伴家人，但她從不后悔自己成為一名急診醫(yī)生的決定。Lenghaslittletimetobewithherbutnever_____________________bean38.中國數(shù)百萬的醫(yī)務工作者放棄了他們的家庭時間來響應職責的召喚。MillionsofmedicalworkersinChinagiveuptheirfamilytime_______.39.鴿子可以以每小時100多公里的速度飛行。Pigeonscan________________________over100kmper40.根部的水分將通過莖上升到葉片。fromrootwill______________theleafthroughthestem.41.讓它們快樂如蛤蜊，而不是像渡渡鳥一樣遭遇滅頂之災。Makethem______________aclam,not______________adodo.七、文段表達（10分）42.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出真實的校名和姓名。．．．．．．．．．．．．．某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“植物的力量”為主題的征文活動。假設你是李華，請你用英文寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你最喜歡的一種植物，并說說你為什么喜歡它。提示詞語：tall,breathe,beautiful,food,提示問題：·Whatisyourfavouriteplant?Pleasedescribe(描述)it.·Whydoyoulikeit?ThepowerofplantsPlantsareveryimportanttous._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案第一部分本部分