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2025年廣西機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填()。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。heard意為“聽(tīng)到”;noticed意為“注意”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;sensed意為“感覺(jué)”。此處指老師注意到我午休時(shí)獨(dú)自一個(gè)人。故選B。
2、Hesuggested___________.
(1分)A、ourhiringacarB、tohireacarC、wehiredacarD、ofhiringacar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析他建議我們租輛車(chē)。B選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ).C選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤.可以寫(xiě)成hesuggested(that)weshouldhireacar.D選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有這一用法.A選項(xiàng)中ourhiringacar是作賓語(yǔ).
3、Wearegoingonholidayinthe()weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“七月的第二個(gè)星期我們將要度假?!毙驍?shù)詞表順序,且序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。
4、Doyouknow()?(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、-TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.-Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.
(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:--漢語(yǔ)越來(lái)越受歡迎。--的確如此!它正在成為國(guó)際社會(huì)的一種必要的語(yǔ)言技能。考查形容詞辨析。similar相似的;difficult困難的;necessary有必要的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,漢語(yǔ)是一種必要的語(yǔ)言技能,所以越來(lái)越受歡迎,故選C。
6、Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.
(1分)A、earninglivingB、earninghislivingC、toearnlivingsD、toearnhisliving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困難;earnone’sliving謀生;故B正確。
7、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(14)選()(1分)A、quickly
B、boring
C、interesting
D、tired正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent()classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
9、_____anotherhour,Icanworkoutthisproblem.
(1分)A、GivingB、BeinggivenC、GivenD、Gave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析Givenanotherhour,Icanworkoutworkoutthisproblem.給定一個(gè)小時(shí),我可以解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。這是一個(gè)省略形式的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,lfanotherhourisgiven,lcanalsoworkoutthisproblem.如果從句anotherhourisgiven條件成立,主句workoutthisproblem則成立.從句修飾動(dòng)詞workout.
10、Thebridge()intwoorthreeweeks.(1分)A、completedB、wouldbecompletedC、havebeencompletedD、willbecompleted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
11、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
12、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、
they
do
not
get
good
marksB、
there
is
no
school
nearbyC、
they
have
to
act
several
hours
a
dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、Wouldyoulike()thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:wouldlike想要定冠詞the與序數(shù)詞連用表示順序,不定冠詞a/an與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一,再一”,根據(jù)句意“你還想要一個(gè)蘋(píng)果嗎?”判斷,不選C/D;third第一個(gè)音素是輔音/θ/,所以用不定冠詞a,應(yīng)選:A。
14、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第15空填()。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學(xué)。故選D。
15、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查動(dòng)詞。choose選擇,encourage鼓勵(lì),manage管理,achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)yourdream此處表示實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想,故選D。
16、There's()“s"intheword“six”and()“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析單詞“six”里有一個(gè)字母“s”,這個(gè)“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知,第一空是泛指,“s”音標(biāo)的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素[e],所以是不定冠詞an;
第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn),是特指,所以用定冠詞the。故選A。
17、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書(shū)嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問(wèn)問(wèn)Tony,他正在找他的。”第一個(gè)空后沒(méi)有名詞,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個(gè)空格后也沒(méi)有名詞,且主語(yǔ)是He,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。
18、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Theunderlinedsentence“they'rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means_(1分)A、
they'll
push
you
aheadB、
they'll
influence
youC、
they'll
cover
your
shortcomingsD、
they'll
help
you
achieve
your
goal正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
19、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry______that.
(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、tohearD、hedred正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我爸爸生病住院了,我正在照顧他。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人有不好的消息時(shí),常用I’msorrytohearthat來(lái)表示同情;故選C。
20、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第4空填()。(1分)A、hospitalB、familyC、schoolD、home正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital意為“醫(yī)院”;family意為“家庭”;school意為“學(xué)?!?home意為“家”。根據(jù)上文的“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知,是在放學(xué)回家的路上。故選D。
21、It’scoldoutside.Please________yourwarmclothes.
(1分)A、putonB、wearC、takeoffD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本句翻譯:外邊很冷,穿上你的衣服吧。A、puton穿上,強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作;B、wear穿,強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài);C、takeoff脫下;D、in里面
22、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(3)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G
23、---Haveyouseen()pen?Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit()blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析:考查冠詞:第一空填a,apen是泛指“一只鋼筆”,第二空還是填a,ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”,句意:--你看見(jiàn)一只鋼筆嗎?我今天早上放在這里的。--是一只黑色的嗎?我想我在什么地方看見(jiàn)的。選C。
考點(diǎn):考查冠詞
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區(qū)別,定冠詞the表示特指,不定冠詞a/an表示泛指;
24、Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The______isobvious.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.Itwilldriveuscrazy.
(1分)A、reliefB、targetC、reasonD、case正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:原因是明顯的。Arelief安慰;Btarget目標(biāo);Creason原因;Dcase情況。根據(jù)下文Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.可知這里作者在解釋把門(mén)說(shuō)成窗戶的原因。所以這里意思是“原因是明顯的”。故選C。
25、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:take解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢(qián),但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。taketime表示占據(jù)時(shí)間。
26、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?(1分)A、AustraliansoftengettogethertoplaysocceronChristmas.B、Australiansusuallyeatham,turkey,saladandgingerbreadhouseonChristmas.C、ChildrenareexcitedtoseetheSantaClaushavelunchwiththem.D、ChristmasinAustraliaisn'tthesameasthatinEnglandorintheUnitedStates.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.”可推斷出,澳大利亞的圣誕節(jié)和美國(guó)或英國(guó)的圣誕節(jié)是不同的。故選D。
27、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?
(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你覺(jué)得這個(gè)交通工具怎么樣?詢問(wèn)“……怎樣”用Whatdoyouthinkof…
28、—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—_______?AsfarasIknow,heseldomcomestoclassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、WhynotC、WhatforD、Sowhat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今天上午上史密斯先生的化學(xué)課,邁克爾遲到了--那又怎么樣?據(jù)我所知,他上課從來(lái)沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)過(guò)。howcome怎么會(huì)……(那樣);whynot為什么不呢;whatfor為什么,為了什么;sowhat那又怎么樣。結(jié)合句意,他很少準(zhǔn)時(shí)到班,所以遲到了又怎么樣(sowhat),故選D。
29、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿
30、Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposed________them.
(1分)A、toprotectB、protectingC、protectD、toprotecting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:動(dòng)物是我們親密的朋友。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事,故為toprotect。故選A。
31、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer()ratherthan()onsucharainyday.(1分)A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathomeD、stayingathome;goout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:“——好大的雨啊!——確實(shí)如此。在如此一個(gè)雨天,我寧愿待在家也不愿意出去?!眊oout意為“出去”,stayathome意為“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選B。
32、_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland
(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。分析句子可以看出,這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語(yǔ)從句,前后主語(yǔ)都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞,選C符合。
33、
MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但沒(méi)能追上。A.takeoff起飛;B.catchup追上;C.holdback阻止;D.getout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒(méi)有追上拖拉機(jī)。故選B。
34、Neverputoff()tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“不要把今天能做的事推到明天去做?!眜ntil意為“直到……為止”,經(jīng)常和否定詞連用。故選A。
35、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.
(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:請(qǐng)記得在離開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeoff起飛,脫掉;shutoff關(guān)掉;gooff失去對(duì)……的興趣,爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”,用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)shutoff。故選B。
36、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意:動(dòng)物顯然是一種比人類(lèi)低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一種生命的形式,lower的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,第一空用不定冠詞a;第二空man表人類(lèi),不用冠詞。故選A。
37、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第17空填()。(1分)A、hopefulB、sorryC、thankfulD、afraid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hopeful意為“有希望的”;sorry意為“抱歉的”;thankful意為“感謝的”;afraid意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)上文的“Ihadtowalkquiteabitfurther”和下文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知,此處指雖然作者得走一段路,但作者很感激自己可以走路。故選C。
38、EverymorningIhave()eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“每天早上我早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和兩片面包?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€(gè)雞蛋”表泛指,且egg以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an,故選B。
39、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?(1分)A、
Half
past
twelve
B、
Twenty
to
twelveC、
Half
past
eleven
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