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2025年遼陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、There'realotoftallbuildingson()sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“街道兩邊有很多高樓。”根據(jù)“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有兩邊,表示“二者都”用both。故選B。
2、LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice.(1分)A、followedB、wouldfollowC、shouldfollowD、hadfollowed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“看我現(xiàn)在的麻煩,要是我早聽了你的建議就好了?!眎fonly后跟虛擬語氣,對現(xiàn)在的虛擬用過去式,對過去的虛擬用過去完成時。根據(jù)語境可知是過去沒有聽從建議,所以是對過去的虛擬。故選D。
3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第7空填()。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hope意為“希望”;sorrow意為“悲傷”;curiosity意為“好奇心”;joy意為“歡樂”。根據(jù)空格前的單詞singing可知,他們是開心地唱歌。故選D。
5、Ifyoustick()hardatEnglish,youmustbesuccessful.(1分)A、workB、toworkingC、toworkD、tobeworking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“如果你堅持努力學(xué)習(xí)英語,你一定會成功的?!眘ticktodoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”,其中to為介詞,其后跟動名詞作賓語。故選B。
6、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()gr(ou)p(1分)A、sh(ou)ldB、w(ou)ldC、t(ou)ghD、thr(ou)gh正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、Tonyis()universitystudent,Hehas()eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tony是一名大學(xué)生,他有一個八歲的妹妹?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙幻髮W(xué)生”表泛指,且university以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;“八歲的妹妹”表泛指,且eight以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
8、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、Allthetown()outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、Weenjoyed()attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“上周末我們在英語派對上玩得很開心?!眅njoyoneself意為“玩得開心”,根據(jù)主語We可知,應(yīng)選擇ourselves。故選D。
11、Ican'tdoitnow()Iambusy.(1分)A、thoughB、becauseC、untilD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“我現(xiàn)在不能做,因為我很忙?!眀ecause意為“因為”,表示因果,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以應(yīng)用because.故選B。
12、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday.
(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析那個在我們學(xué)校偷了許多自行車的年輕人前天被抓了。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞
13、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.
(1分)A、onB、byC、atD、in
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”??疾榻樵~辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前;by到……為止;at其后加點鐘等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據(jù)“April24th”可知,此處加具體的時間,故選A。
14、I'mnotinterestedinthenewmovieatall,________itisverypopular.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、sothatD、eventhough正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:我對這部新電影一點也不感興趣,雖然它是非常受歡迎的。because因為;if如果;sothat以便,所以;eventhough雖然﹔盡管。根據(jù)上下句:我對這部新電影一點也不感興趣,雖然它是非常受歡迎的。逐個帶入選項,只有D選項的意思最合適。故選:D。
15、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT()(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知,如果想關(guān)掉這個應(yīng)用程序,需要大幅度地?fù)u晃手機(jī),解決難的數(shù)學(xué)問題,甚至吹手機(jī)的麥克風(fēng)。所以D項錯誤。故選D。
16、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。句意為:“----這本書很受歡迎。你讀過了嗎?-----是的,我讀過了?!备鶕?jù)問句句尾的“yet”以及答語
“Yes,Ihave.”可知問句是現(xiàn)在完成時。故
選C。
17、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”
(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析外交部長說:"雙方和平合作是我們的希望".根據(jù)題干分析可知,引號里句子的主語為"thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace",如果放在句子開頭會使句子失去平衡,"頭重腳輕",為避免這種情況,借助it做形式主語,構(gòu)成句型"Itis+n/adj,+that…”,如:Itis
possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名詞性從句中,that既無詞義,也不作句子成分,連接一個句子成分完整的陳述句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu),特別是that的暗示,可判斷題干為一個含有主語從句的復(fù)合句,句首的it為形式主語,真正的主語為其后的that從句,故最佳答案為D。
18、---Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?---There'sstill()left.(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、Mymotheroftenasksme________acoatwithmewhenitiscoldoutside.
(1分)A、takeB、takingC、tookD、totake正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:當(dāng)外面冷的時候,我媽媽經(jīng)常讓我?guī)弦患馓住?疾榉侵^語動詞。take帶,動詞原形;taking現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;took過去式;totake動詞不定式,固定搭配asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”,可知空處用動詞不定式形式,故選D。
20、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“在兩個小時激烈的討論后,他們最終達(dá)成了協(xié)議?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個協(xié)議”表泛指,且agreement以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
21、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(5)選()(1分)A、devoted
B、devote
C、devoting
D、tobedevoted正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______
(1分)A、Children’slifeskills
B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse
D、Teachers’teachinglevel
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.
(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布,infavorof支持,intermsof就什么而言,owingto由于,句意:大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路,意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。
24、Thisstory()in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Hisnewworkwasagreat(),andheisa()composer.(1分)A、success;successfulB、success;successC、succeed;successfullyD、successful;success正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為:“他的新作品非常成功,他是一位成功的作曲家?!眘uccess為名詞,意為“成功”,形容詞great修飾名詞success;successful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,修飾名詞composer。故選A。
26、IfIwereyou,I()studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是你,我會更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
27、I’mverysurprisedto________anoldfriendinParis.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.
(1分)A、comeoutB、comeacrossC、comeafterD、comeon正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我很驚訝在巴黎偶然遇見一位老朋友。我們很多年都沒見面了。comeout出版;comeacross偶然遇見;comeafter跟隨;comeon加油。根據(jù)語境可知選B。
28、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou()meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“-—對不起,Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。----沒關(guān)系。我不再需要它了?!备鶕?jù)yesterday可知應(yīng)用一般過去時,lend的過去式為lent。故選D。
29、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D
30、Iwouldsuggestthey()toSheshanStateResort.
(1分)A、willgoB、goC、havegoneD、went正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“我建議他們?nèi)ビ嗌絿衣糜味燃賲^(qū)。”suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。
31、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They()hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第13空填()。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。puzzled意為“困惑的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;fearful意為“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知,“我”的做法讓她感到很吃驚。故選B。
34、WelaughedatLiLei's________.
(1分)A、wrongB、matterC、mistakeD、thing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)題意:我們嘲笑李雷的..,應(yīng)填名詞。mistake表示“錯誤”,是名詞。wrong表示“錯誤的”,是形容詞。而matter和thing兩個詞是事件的意思,根據(jù)題意,嘲笑的應(yīng)該是李雷的錯,所以答案應(yīng)選C
35、Thesephotos()intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正確答案選項:參考答案:A
36、Myboy,you()talktoyourfatherlikethat.(1分)A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項:參考答案:C
37、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled“contacttracing”(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?
What’sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?______(1分)A、TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.B、Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C、Totraceallcontactswithpatients.D、Tomakepeople’sprivateinformationpublicprobably.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
38、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正確答案選項:參考答案:D
39、—Shallwegototheairportto()yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.(1分)A、seeoffB、pickupC、lookafterD、comeacross正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“要我們?nèi)C(jī)場接你妹妹嗎?——我認(rèn)為不用,她將乘出租車來這里?!眕ickup意為“撿起;接機(jī)”。根據(jù)“gototheairport”和“Shewillcomeherebytaxi”可知,去機(jī)場是為了接機(jī)的。故選B
40、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、
The
world
now
seems
smaller
because
of
faster
communication.B、
The
world
is
actually
smaller
today.C、
The
world
is
changing
in
size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
41、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(9)選()(1分)A、makehim
B、helphim
C、askhimto
D、tellhimto正確答案選項:參考答案:A
42、Ifyougoondoingthatkindoffoolishthings,youwill______inprison.
(1分)A、bringupB、endupC、takeupD、comeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析你繼續(xù)做蠢事,你將監(jiān)獄里結(jié)束你的一生。A、bringup養(yǎng)育;B、endup最終,結(jié)果;C、takeup開始從事;D、comeup升起。
43、Igotagoodpresentonmy________birthday.
(1分)A、nineB、ninthC、thenineD、theninth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我九歲生日那天收到了一份好禮物。ninth
birthday九歲生日
44、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、
The
day
before
Homecoming.
B、
Many
weeks
before
the
day.C、
At
the
beginning
of
each
term.
D、
Several
days
before
Homecoming正確答案選項:參考答案:B
45、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme
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