福建省寧德市福安第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

福建省寧德市福安第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hearingthe2008OlympicGames

▁▁--,allthepeopleinBeijingstadiumburstintocheers.

A.declaredtobeopened

B.declaringtobeopened

C.declaredopen

D.tobedeclaredopen參考答案：A2.Allthestudentsdon’twant________anymisunderstandingamongthem.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.therebeing

D.theretobe

參考答案：3._______2012warmweatherfashionseasonisallabout_______natureandflowerswithafocusonrainforest.A.A;不填

B.不填;the

C.The;a

D.The;不填參考答案：D4.Heissowarm-heartedandhelpfulthatalmosteveryoneelectedhim

monitoroftheclass．A．some

B．the

C．a(chǎn)

D．參考答案：D5.Livingnearthesea,___________________.A.weenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight

B.healthyairandbeautifulsightiswhatweenjoy

C.itishealthyairandbeautifulsightweenjoy

D.soweenjoyhealthyairandbeautifulsight參考答案：A6.Theycouldn’t

agreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel

betweenthem．

A．brokeup

B．brokedown

C．brokeout

D．brokein參考答案：C7.Themanusedwhathehad

hiswifeadiamondring.

A.toget B.got

C.bought D.buy參考答案：A8.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly____me.

A.occurredto

B.occurred

C.happenedto

D.flashedto參考答案：A試題分析：A.occurredto被想到；B.occurred發(fā)生；C.happenedto碰巧；D.flashedto急驟蒸發(fā)成。句意：我不知道干什么，但是突然想到了一個(gè)主意。根據(jù)句意選A.9..—Andwhathaveyougottosay?—Thereisonepoint______I’dlikeyouradvice.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：——你有什么要說(shuō)的？——還有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，我想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你的建議。先行詞為point，翻譯為“難點(diǎn)、問(wèn)題”，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于inwhich，故C項(xiàng)正確。10.---Ican'tstandtheloudmusicanylonger.Couldyouturndownyourradio?---Pardon?What_______?

A．hadyousaid

B．didyousay

C．haveyousaid

D．a(chǎn)reyousaying參考答案：B11.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything參考答案：B12.Thebosssaidtothesecretary,“Ifyouworkwell,you________haveariseasareward.”

A.must

B.shall

C.would

D.oughtto參考答案：B略13.---Thefilmwesawlastweekisveryromantic.---_______.Ididn’tthinkitromanticatall.A.Withallduerespect

B.IbegtodifferC.Aspredicted

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore參考答案：B14.IwaschattingontheInternetlastnightwhenIsmeltsomething

inthenextroom．A．burning

B．toburn

C．beburnt

D．tobeburnt參考答案：A略15.September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in

參考答案：A16.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B略17.Everyyear,theworkers__theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth．A．a(chǎn)rehaving

B．haveC．havehad

D．a(chǎn)regoingtohave參考答案：B18.19．—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同臬之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺問(wèn)處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的同用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的同。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thismorningourschoolorganizedusstudentstopayingastudyvisit.WerodethebusattheschoolgatethengotoffatCityRevolutionaryMemorialat7：50.Therewelistentostoriesaboutrevolutionariesandpresentedflowers.At9:30wearrivedatthehomefortheold,andplayedmusicforthemhappy.Theneveryonechattedwithelderlypeoples,bringingthemjoy.Laterwereachedatourcity’sspecialeducationschool,whichwesawdeafandblindstudentstaughtindifferentmethods.Wegavetheirgiftsdonatedbyourclass.Alsoweplayedgameswiththem,hopedwecoulddomore.At11:30wereturnedtoourschool.Whataimpressiveexperience!參考答案：Thismorningourschoolorganizedusstudentstopayingastudyvisit.

payWerodethebusattheschoolgate∧thengotoffatCityRevolutionaryMemorialat7：50.

andTherewelistentostoriesaboutrevolutionariesandpresentedflowers.At9:30wearrivedatthe

listenedhomefortheold,andplayedmusicforthemhappy.Theneveryonechattedwithelderlypeoples,

happily

peoplebringingthemjoy.Laterwereachedatourcity’sspecialeducationschool,whichwesawdeafand

去掉

whereblindstudentstaughtindifferentmethods.Wegavetheirgiftsdonatedbyourclass.Alsoweplayed

themgameswiththem,hopedwecoulddomore.hopingAt11:30wereturnedtoourschool.Whataimpressiveexperience!an【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了今天上午，作者學(xué)校組織學(xué)生去參觀學(xué)習(xí)，大家參加了各種有意義的活動(dòng)?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣潭ň湫汀＞湟猓航裉焐衔缥覀儗W(xué)校組織我們學(xué)生去參觀學(xué)習(xí)。organizesb.totosth.組織某人做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以paying改成pay。第二處：考查連詞。句意：我們?cè)谛ｉT(mén)口坐公共汽車(chē)，然后7:50在城市革命紀(jì)念碑下車(chē)。這兩個(gè)句子是并列句，需要用連詞and，所以gate后面加上and。第三處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。我們?cè)谀抢锫?tīng)革命者的故事，送花。描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以listen改成listened。第四處：考查副詞。句意：9:30，我們到達(dá)了養(yǎng)老院，快樂(lè)地為他們演奏音樂(lè)。修飾動(dòng)詞played，用副詞，所以happy改成happily。第五處：考查名詞。句意：然后，每個(gè)人都和老人聊天，給他們帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)。people是集合名詞，本身是復(fù)數(shù)意義，所以peoples改成people。第六處：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：后來(lái)，我們到了我們城市的特殊教育學(xué)校，在那里，我們看到聾啞學(xué)生被用不同的方法教。reach是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，所以去掉at。第七處：考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是ourcity’sspecialeducationschool，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以which改成where。第八處：考查賓格。句意：我們給了他們我們班捐贈(zèng)的禮物。作gave的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，所以their改成them。第九處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hope的邏輯主語(yǔ)是we，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，所以hoped改成hoping。第十處：考查冠詞。句意：多么難忘的一次經(jīng)歷啊!泛指“一次經(jīng)歷”，impressive的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以a改成an。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Webholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.

Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon’tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintokeepthemselvesapartfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithrealliv