福建省寧德市福安第五中學(xué)2020年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市福安第五中學(xué)2020年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.“It’sasecret….”heloweredhisvoiceandwhispered

noonecouldoverhearit.A.incase

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：【答案】2.Amanhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround

Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D3.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案：B4.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe____hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoff

B.turneddown

C.tookover

D,setaside參考答案：D5.Morethan200deadpigs

inthewaterwayshaveraisedurgentconcern.A.found B.beingfound C.tobefound D.havingfound參考答案：A6.MyfatherhelpsarrangeaSundaybrunchatthecommunitycenter________theseniorcitizenscangettogetherwiththeirfriends.A.inthat B.incase C.sothat D.forthat參考答案：B24.ThechallengeLenovofacesistodevelopaglobalbrandthatwill_____abroaderconsumergroup.A.appealto

B.referto

C.relateto

D.attachto參考答案：A略8.Thehorseman

unfortunatelywhenhe

hishorseandhurthisshoulder.

A．hadfallen,rode

B．fell,wasriding

C．wasfallen,wasriding

D．hadbeenfallen,hasbeenriding

參考答案：B9.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sothat

B.inordernotto

C.soastonot

D.inorderthat參考答案：B10.Ireallydon’tknowforcertain____theydiscussedthisimportanteventverysecretly.A.wherewasitthat

B.whereitwasthatC.wherethat

D.itwaswherethat參考答案：B11.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies---_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.If

B.Unless

C.When

D.Since參考答案：B12.I’veheardthatthetowerwasbuiltmorethan1,000yearsago,soIthinkitisworthy_______.A.ofvisiting

B.tovisit

C.beingvisited

D.tobevisited參考答案：D略13.Tobe________，theyhavetothinkaboutthefutureanddealwiththeproblemsinvolvingwastewater.A.sustainable

B.authentic

C.critical

D.innocent參考答案：A14.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain_______goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.

A．A；a

B．The；﹨

C．A；﹨

D．The；the參考答案：A15.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall______be

winners.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will參考答案：B16.27%oftheworkersfromthefactoryseemedtohavebeenpoisonedbyglueintheirwork._______greatpercentage!A.WhataB.How

C.What

D.Howa參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AttitudeiswhathaschangedOregonStateUniversity’swomen’ssoccerteam.It’sthefirsttimetheteamhas

__51

theopeningtwogamesofaseasonsince1995.Sowhathasledtothisnewfoundsuccess?TheanswerissimpleifyoutalkwithteamcaptainsLeilaKaadyandWhitneyHorn.“It’s52

attitude.”CommentedKaady.“Thisseasonwearealotmoreconfidentandalot53

indecisionmakingandmoreconfidentintheplayersontheteam.”Severalfactorscanresultinthe

54

ofattitudeinthisseason’steam,butmotivationandteamunityseemto

__55

abovetherest.“Ithinkhavingaseasonwhenweweren’t56

andthenbeingableto

57

thingsaroundhavekeptusmotivated,”saidKaady.Theplayersknewsomethingneededchangingtobecompetitiveand58

thedisappointingresultsofthepast.“Ourfitnesslevelaswellasourattitudehasbeen

59.”commentedHorn.“Coacheswillalwayspushtheplayersasfarastheycanandwe’vealwaysdonethat,butthisgroupofplayershavemadethedecisionto

60

themselvesfurtherthanothergroupshave,”saidHorn.“Abig61ofthatistheleadershipthatwe’vehadfromsomeoftheseniorplayersandobviouslyagoodgroupofyoungsterscomingin.Theleadershipthatwasstartedlastspringmadeadifferenceandsetthe62

whenthefreshmencamein.”Withsoccer__63

tostartoveramonthbeforethebeginningofnextcompetitionseason,theplayershavespentmostoftheirtimetogether.Manyareroommatesandallthathavinga64

teamhelpsalotwithsuccess.Nowthat’sthekindof65

thatmakesadifference.51.A.lost

B.achieved

C.won

D.held52.A.casual

B.single

C.simple

D.pure53.A.harder

B.earlier

C.stronger

D.wiser54.A.change

B.display

C.existence

D.appearance55.A.pickup

B.standout

C.setout

D.figureout56.A.cheerful

B.stressful

C.successful

D.helpful57.A.get

B.change

C.twist

D.turn58.A.neglect

B.erase

C.rid

D.cancel59.A.steppedup

B.addedup

C.caughtup

D.takenup60.A.improve

B.motivate

C.push

D.train61.A.result

B.impact

C.reason

D.factor62.A.rule

B.tone

C.scene

D.limit63.A.practice

B.project

C.spirit

D.team64.A.close

B.young

C.new

D.athletic65.A.success

B.player

C.competition

D.attitude參考答案：51-55CDCAB

56-60CDBAC

61-65DBAAD三、閱讀理解18.Whenitcomestonamingintelligentanimals，mostpeoplewouldbeforgivenfornotincludingsheepontheirlist．Becauseoftheirexpressionlessstaresandtendencytofleeandpanicattheslightestsignoftrouble，mostpeoplehavebeenundertheimpressionthatsheeparestupid．Asfarmersandscientistswilltellyou，sheeparefarfromthemindlesscreatures．What’smostsurprisingisthatsheepsharelevelsofintelligencepreviouslyonlyrecordedinhumansandnon-humanprimates(靈長類動物)．Astudyfoundsheepcouldnotonlyrecognize50individualfaces(sheep，aswellashumans)，butalsorememberthemformorethantwoyears．“Thewaythesheep’sbrainisorganizedsuggeststheymusthavesomekindofemotionalresponsetowhattheyseeintheworld，”saidstudyleadKeithKendrick．Basedontheseearlierresults，researchersatCambridgeUniversitywerecurioustoknowifsheepcouldtakethesefacialrecognitionskillsandapplythemtophotographs．TheteamexplainedhowtheytrainedeightWelshMountainsheeptorecognizethephotographsoffourcelebrities(名人)．Foodwasofferedasarewardfordistinguishingthecelebritiesfromphotographsofotherindividuals．Inatestthatpreviouslyonlyhumanshadpassed，sheepwereabletodistinguishtheimagesofthecelebrityfacesfromdifferentaspects．Likeourownfacialrecognitionabilities，therewasadropfrom80％to65％inperformancewiththetilted(傾斜的)images．“Weknowsheepcanrecognizetheirowners，butIwasstillimpressedthattheycoulddothis．”saidJennyMorton，thechiefresearcher．“Facerecognitionisacomplicatedprocess，butthey'vegotbigbrains，theyseeothersheep，andtheyusethisprocessingtorecognizeoneanother．”Sheepjoinatopclubofspeciesthatcanrecognizehumanfaces，whichincludesmonkeys，dogsandhorses．Theresearcherssaythenextstepmaybetoseeifsheepcanidentifyemotional

expressionsonhumanfaces，whichismoredifficultthantheformertest．29．Whatisthewidespreadmisunderstandingaboutsheepaccordingtothetext?A．Theyarenotprimates．

B．