人教版八年級下冊英語期中學情調研模擬試卷（含答案）

第第頁人教版八年級下冊英語期中學情調研測試卷滿分：120分用時：120分鐘一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.What’sthematterwithAlex?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasasoreback.()2.WhatisHenrydoingnow?A.Heisridingabike.B.Heishelpinganoldman.C.Heisfixingupthebike.()3.HowdidTonyfeelwhenthestormcame?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Scared.()4.Whowillthegirltalktowhensheissad?A.Herparents. B.Hercousin. C.Herfriends.()5.WhatisMarydoingnow?A.Sheisdoingherhomework.B.Sheiscleaningherroom.C.Sheisplayingthepiano.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisadoctor. B.Sheisateacher. C.Sheisaworker.()7.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WhendidJuliaandLucytakepartinavoluntaryactivity?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.()9.HowdidJuliaandLucyfeelaftertheactivity?A.Excitedandhappy. B.Tiredandbored. C.Tiredbuthappy.聽下面一段獨白,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatdoesBobthinkofhisEnglishteacher?A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Helpful.()11.WhoaskedBobaquestionintheEnglishclass?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisclassmate. C.HisEnglishteacher.()12.HowdoesBobfeelwhenhehasanEnglishclassnow?A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Nervous.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.WherewasMarylastnight?A.Atthecinema. B.Atthehotel. C.Athome.()14.WhatwasMarydoingataroundnineo’clocklastnight?A.Shewashelpingherbrotherwithhisphysics.B.ShewashelpingherbrotherwithhisEnglish.C.ShewaswatchingTV.()15.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Haveatour. B.Climbthemountain. C.Gotoazoo.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。ADiagnostic(診斷的)ReportPatient(病人)InformationName:JohnBlack Number:1508657Age:Sixteenyearsold Job:StudentPhonenumber:178****0739 Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.2.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.3.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention:1.Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.2.Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.3.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.4.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:Inspectionfee(檢查費):230yuanMedicine:103yuanService:2yuanWilliamThomasMarch6th根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()21.WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadastomachache. B.Hehadacough.C.Hehadafever. D.Hehadasoreback.()22.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldJohndo?①Don’ttakeexercise. ②Don’teatspicyfood.③Drinkcoffeeandtea. ④Takearest.A.①②③ B.①③④C.①②④ D.②③④()23.HowmuchdidJohnhavetopayaltogether?A.230yuan. B.333yuan.C.335yuan. D.103yuan.()24.WhatdoesWilliamThomasdo?A.Awriter. B.Adoctor.C.Astudent. D.Anurse.()25.What’sthetopicofthepassage?A.Health. B.Sports.C.Nature. D.Food.B[2024蘇州改編]SleepI’dbeenreadingforoveranhourandsleepstilldidn’tcome.Itwasalmost2:00a.m.Everyoneelsewasasleep.Ihadmyflashlight(手電筒)onunderthesleepingbag.MaybethelightwaswhyIcouldn’tsleep,butIwastooafraidtoturnitoff.Whathadhappenedkeptcomingbacktomymind.Whenwegotbacktothecamp,noonenoticedwe’dbeengone.Theteachersandalltheotherkidswerestillwatchingthemovie.Theydidn’tknowhowsomethingbadhadjusthappenedtomeandJack.Itwassostrangehowthatcouldbe,howyoucouldhaveanightthatwastheworstinyourlife,buttoeverybodyelseitwasjustausualnight.Amos,MilesandHenrybroughtusbacktoourseats.Thentheyreturnedtotheirownseats.Inaway,everythingwasexactlyaswehadleftit.Theskywasthesame.Themoviewasthesame.Everyone’sfaceswerethesame.Minewasthesame.Butsomethingwasdifferent.Somethinghadchanged.Home“So,doyouwanttohearaboutthebadpartorthegoodpartfirst?”IaskedMum.“Whateveryouwanttotalkabout,”sheanswered.“Well,exceptforlastnight,Ihadafantastictime,”Isaid.“Ifeelliketheyruined(毀壞)thewholetripforme.”“No,sweetie.Don’tletthemdothattoyou.Youwerethereformorethanforty-eighthours,andthatawfulpartlastedonehour.Don’tletthemtakethatawayfromyou,okay?”“Iknow,”Inodded.“ButdoIalwayshavetoworryaboutbadguyslikethat?LikewhenIgrowup,isitalwaysgoingtobelikethis?”“Therearealwaysgoingtobebadguysintheworld,Auggie,”shesaid,lookingatme.“ButIreallybelievetherearemoregoodpeopleonthisearththanbadpeople,andthegoodpeoplewatchoutforeachotherandtakecareofeachother.JustlikeJackwasthereforyou.AndAmos.Andthoseotherkids.”“Ohyeah,MilesandHenry,”Ianswered.“Theywereamazing,too.It’sverystrangebecauseMilesandHenryhaven’tevenreallybeenverynicetomeatallduringtheyear.”“Sometimespeoplesurpriseus,”shesaid,rubbingthetopofmyhead.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()26.WhatdidAuggieputunderhissleepingbag?A. B.C. D.()27.Whycouldn’tAuggiefallasleep?A.Hekeptthinkingaboutsomething.B.Hewasdoingbedtimereading.C.Hewaslookingforhisflashlight.D.Hedidn’tlikehissleepingbag.()28.Accordingtothefirstpart,whatwasdifferentatthecamp?A.Thesky. B.Auggie’sface.C.Themovie. D.Auggie’sfeeling.()29.Auggiewasworriedthat________.A.hismumwouldfeelunhappyB.badguyswouldalwaysbearoundC.hewouldnothaveagoodtripD.Jackwouldnotbehisfriendanymore()30.WhatdoweknowaboutMilesandHenry?A.TheyruinedAuggie’swholetrip.B.TheytooksomethingawayfromAuggie.C.TheywerenicetoAuggiethistime.D.TheywereAuggie’sbestfriends.C[2024深圳實驗學校期中]WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernize(使現代化)hermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事會)toaddsolarpanels(太陽能電池板)totheprojectbecauseshebelievedcleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000.Itwasonlyone-fifthofthecostofthesolarpanels.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upstotrytogettherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐贈),evengoingdoortodoorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds—savingthousandsofdollarsfortheneighborhood.“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid.“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Butneverforgetwhyyousetoff.Makeadeterminedefforttosticktoyourgoal.Whenthere’sachallengeinfrontofyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitasachancetoimproveyourself.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()31.Howmuchmoneydidthesolarpanelscost?A.$25,000. B.$100,000.C.$125,000. D.$5,000.()32.Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?()33.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Claireorganizedagroupofpeopletogettherestofthemoney.b.Theboardagreedbuttherewasnotenoughmoneyforaddingsolarpanels.c.Claireandhergrouppaidforthesolarpanels.d.Claireaskedtheschoolboardtoaddsolarpanelstohelptheschoolsaveenergy.A.a—b—c—d B.d—c—b—aC.b—d—a—c D.d—b—a—c()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“haveabiginfluenceon”mean?A.Makegooduseof. B.Takecareof.C.Makeabigdifferenceto D.Costabigdealfor.()35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ADependentGirl B.AModernSchoolC.Don’tWasteEnergy D.NeverGiveUpDDoyouknowhowtotalktoyourmomwhenyoumakesomethingstupid?Don’tfeelbadaboutyourselfasapersonanddon’tfeelsad,butunderstandthatwhatyoudoiswrong;whenyourmomshouts,she’snotangrywithyouforbeingyou.36._______Don’tshoutatyourmombecausesheisyourmotherandshelovesyou.37._______Theywouldonlymakeherangrierlikestomping(踩腳)andslammingdoors(猛地關門)andarguingwithher.38._______Justacceptthatyou’rewrongandshehaseveryrighttodoso.Thoughshemaysaythewordsmanytimes,youshouldlistentoher.Whatshesaysisgoodforyou.Showheryouarereallyandtrulyyourheadbutdon’tbeangryorcry.Don’tuseexcusesaboutwhatyoudolike“Ididn’tknow!”39._______Whensheaskswhyyoudidwhatyoudid,tellherthetruth.Lookingforexcusesandlyingisworse.40._______Themoreyoudonotwanttosaysorrytoyourmother,themoreyouwillbewaitingandgettingsadderbytheminute.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Whenshe’stalkingtoyou,justnodanddon’tanswerback.B.Trynottobeintheboilingwaterforlong.C.Youknewwhenyoudecidedtodoit.D.She’sangryanddisappointedwithyouforwhatyou’vedone.E.Ifyou’reangrywithher,don’tdothings.三、[2024新鄭多校聯(lián)考期中]完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案?！癢esley,pleasedothedishes,”saidWesley’smother.“Icandothe41ifyoupayme!”Wesleysaid.“Howmuchdoyouwant42doingchores?”hisfatheraskedatthedinnertable.Wesleysaid,“Washingdishesistwodollarsandcleaningourroomisfivedollars.”“Howmuch!”Wesley’smothersaid43.Buthisfathersmiledandsaid,“Iagree.Let’sstarttomorrow.”Wesleywasgladtohearthat.Hedidn’trealizethathewouldhavetwo44days.Thenextmorning,Wesleywenttothe45forbreakfast.Heasked,“Mom,46dowehave?”“Sandwichesandmilk.Theyaresixdollars,”hismotherreplied.“Giveme47andyoucantakethefood.”“What?”48Wesley.Hewasreallyshockedathismother’swords.“It’snot49!”Wesleyboughtthreemealsthatdayandthey50himeighteendollars.Hehadtodochoresatleastforthreedaystopayforthefood.“How51thosemealswere!”Hethoughtinlowspirits(情緒).Thenextday,Wesleygotuplate.“Dad,couldyoudrivemetoschool?”heasked.“Sure!”hisfathersaid.“That’ssixdollars.”Wesleyhadnomoney,52hewalkedtoschool.Thatnight,Wesley53hisparents.“Ireally54whatfairnessisnow.Ijustwanttosay55,”Wesleysaid.“NowIknoweveryfamilymembershouldplayapartindoingchores.”()41.A.dishes B.shopping C.cooking D.exercise()42.A.with B.at C.for D.of()43.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.carefully()44.A.difficult B.enjoyable C.fantastic D.meaningless()45.A.park B.classroom C.library D.kitchen()46.A.who B.what C.how D.why()47.A.money B.time C.work D.love()48.A.smiled B.expected C.promised D.shouted()49.A.simple B.wrong C.fair D.clear()50.A.took B.paid C.cost D.spent()51.A.fresh B.expensive C.usual D.typical()52.A.so B.if C.before D.until()53.A.comparedwith B.agreedwithC.playedwith D.talkedwith()54.A.accept B.wonder C.understand D.believe()55.A.goodbye B.sorry C.no D.yes四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)[2024鄭州外國語學校月考]第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。imagine,fair,we,second,difficult,matter,nervous,to,develop,whileWealwaysfeelthattherearealotofregretsinourlives.Manytimes,youworkhardbutgetbadresults56.________someonegetsgreatgradeswithlittleeffort(努力).Youthinkthat’s57.________.Sincethen,itseemsthatyouhavealreadybeen58.________aboutitbeforeyoustartdoinganything.Yougiveuptryingand59.________youwillnotbeabletodoitwell.Buthowdoyouknowitwon’tworkifyoudon’ttryit?Infact,wecanalldoamazingthings.It’sjusta60.________oftime,justlikedifferentkindsofflowers.Althoughtheyhavedifferentbloomingperiods,theystillshowbrightlyintheirownseasons.Firstly,weshouldalllearntocheer61.________up.Nooneisbornastupidchild,instead,onlybeinghard-workingandsmart.Don’tbestoppedbythose62.________,andrememberyouarealsoveryhandsomewhenyoustandupagain.63.________,stopcomparingwithothers.Instead,learntopayattentiontoyourown64.________.Dowhatinterestsyouatthebeginning.Pleasebebravetodoit.Theworstresultofallisfailureandthatdoesn’tstopyoufromstartingalloveragain.Atlast,don’twastetoomuchtimeonhardthinkingbecauseonlyactionbringsyou65.________success.Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillsucceedfinally.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Ivolunteeredforfourweeksinachildren’shomeinKathmandu.Afteralongjourney,Iarrivedattheorphanage(孤兒院)andsawthechildren.Itwasanexcellentthing66.________gettoknowthemandcheerthemup.Theorphanagebecamemyhomeandthechildrenweresothankfultothevolunteerswhocared67.________them.Theywerenotsadatall68.________theplacewaspoorandtherewerelotsofdifficulties.VolunteershelpedthempracticeEnglishandguidedthemindoinghomework.They69.________allexcitedwhenIwasplayinggameswiththem.IrealizedwhatIdidforthemsurelymade70.________differencetothechildrenandwouldalsochangetheirlives.Avolunteercanbringnewinformation,educationandideastothechildren,whichcanopentheireyestotheworld.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Icalledyouateightlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.71.___________________?B:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomwasill.A:Oh,sorrytohearthat!72._________________________________?B:Shehadabackache.Youknow,asadoctor,shehardlyhasenoughtimetohaveagoodbreak.A:Yeah,weshouldsharesomechoresathome.Anyway,wecanbenefit(受益)alotbydoingchores.B:73._________________________________.Oh,Ialmostforgot,whydidyoucallme?A:Ihadanargumentwithmyparents.Theydidn’tallowmetolearntodraw.WhatshouldIdo?B:74._________________________________?Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.A:OK,I’llhaveatry.Thankyou.B:75._________________________________.六、書面表達(20分)假如你是David,你的筆友Mark給你寄來郵件,郵件中他談到自己的煩惱：性格比較內向,不善于與人交往,與同學的關系也不太融洽,所以在學習和生活中壓力很大。請你給他回一封郵件,提一些建議。詞數不少于80。郵件開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。DearMark,Thanksforyouremail.Iamsorrytoknowthatyouarehavingproblemsatschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,David

答案聽力材料：第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:Hi,Alex.Youdon’tlookverywell.What’sthematter?M:IhaveasorethroatandIfeelalittletired!2.W:Look!Henryishelpingthelittlegirlfixupthebikeoverthere.M:Whatagoodboy!3.W:Hello,Tony!Whatwereyoudoingwhenthestormcame?M:Iwashavingdinnerinarestaurant.WhenIsawthat,Iwassoscared.4.M:Whowillyoutalktowhenyouaresad?W:MycousinLucy.Sheoftentellsmefunnyjokes.5.M:Mary,couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?W:Sure,Dad.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。W:Hi,youngman!What’swrong?M:Ihaveaheadacheandfeelsick.W:Letmesee.Oh,don’tworry.Youjusthaveacold.AndIwillgiveyousomemedicine.M:OK.HowoftenshouldItakethemedicine?W:Twiceaday.You’llbebettersoon.M:Thankyou.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。M:Hello,Julia!Whatdidyoudolastmonth?W:Itookpartinavoluntaryactivity.Iwenttotheoldpeople’shomewithLucy.M:Youarebothgoodattellingjokes.Didyoutelljokestothem?W:Ofcourse.Lucyalsoputonashortplayforthem.M:Howdidyoufeelaftertheactivity?W:Wefeltkindoftiredbuthappy.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。MynameisBob.IamastudentinGrade8.Iwritetotellyousomethingunhappy.MyEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus.LastWednesday,whenwewerehavinganEnglishclass,myclassmate,Tom,askedmeaquestion.Iansweredhiminalowvoice.MyEnglishteacherthoughtweweretalkinginclass.Sheaskedustostandatthebackoftheclassroomforafewminutes.Thismademeverysad.Ithoughtitwasunfair.Afterthat,Ifeelnervousinherclass,soIdon’tlikeherclass.However,IreallywanttolearnEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。M:Mary,wherewereyoulastnight?W:Iwasathome.M:Icalledyouthreetimes,butyoudidn’tpickup.W:Whattimedidyoucallme?M:Ataroundnineo’clock.W:Iwashelpingmybrotherwithhisphysics.Didyouhaveanythingtoaskabout?M:Yes,Iwonderedifyoucouldclimbthemountainthisweekend.W:OfcourseIcan.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。ItwasSundayyesterdayanditstartedtorainheavilyat2:40intheafternoon.Thismorning,Iaskedmyfriendswhattheyweredoingatthattime.Herearetheresults.Tonylikesplayingtennis.Hewasplayingtenniswithhissisterinasportscenter.Lilywasathomethen.Andshewasplayingtheguitarinthelivingroom.Frankwasalsoathomethen.Hewasreadingbooks.Sarahwasinaflowershop.Shewasbuyingflowersforhermother.Jeffwasflyingakitenearasmalllake.一、第一節(jié)1-5BCCBA第二節(jié)6-7AB8-9BC10-12BBC13-15CAB第三節(jié)16-20AECBD二、A【主旨大意】本文是John的一份診斷報告。21.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Problem:Havingastomachache”可知John胃痛。故選A。22.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Attention:”中的內容可知選C。23.C【點撥】數字計算題。根據“Cost:Inspectionfee(檢查費):230yuanMedicine:103yuanService:2yuan”可知,John共需花費230+103+2=335元。故選C。24.B【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“WilliamThomasMarch6th”可知,這份診斷報告是WilliamThomas寫的,可推知他是一名醫(yī)生。故選B。25.A【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是John的一份診斷報告?？赏浦恼碌脑掝}是健康。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文節(jié)選自小說《奇跡男孩》。主要講述了Auggie在參加學校組織的露營時發(fā)生了一些不好的事,他回到家中和媽媽講述了他的經歷,媽媽告訴他世界上的好人遠比壞人多。26.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ihadmyflashlight(手電筒)onunderthesleepingbag.”可知,Auggie把手電筒放在睡袋下面。故選C。27.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whathadhappenedkeptcomingbacktomymind.”可知,Auggie睡不著是因為他一直在想已經發(fā)生的事情。故選A。28.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“Theskywasthesame.Themoviewasthesame.Everyone’sfaceswerethesame.Minewasthesame.”和“Butsomethingwasdifferent.Somethinghadchanged.”可知Auggie的感覺不一樣了。故選D。29.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ButdoIalwayshavetoworryaboutbadguyslikethat?LikewhenIgrowup,isitalwaysgoingtobelikethis?”可知,Auggie擔心壞人會一直在身邊。故選B。30.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“ButIreallybelieve...Andthoseotherkids.”和“‘Ohyeah,MilesandHenry,’Ianswered.‘Theywereamazing,too.It’sverystrangebecauseMilesandHenryhaven’tevenreallybeenverynicetomeatallduringtheyear.’”可推知,雖然Miles和Henry這一年對Auggie一點都不友好,但是這次露營時對他很好。故選C。C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了七年級學生ClaireVlases為建立真正現代化的學校,建議在項目中加入太陽能電池板,董事會提供的資金不夠,她組織活動籌集資金,最終太陽能電池板節(jié)省了很多電費,通過這件事情告訴我們;當面臨挑戰(zhàn)時,我們可以從中學習,并將其作為提升自己的機會。31.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000.Itwasonlyone-fifthofthecostofthesolarpanels.”可知,25000美元僅僅是太陽能電池板費用的五分之一,所以太陽能電池板費用為125000美元。故選C。32.D【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds—savingthousandsofdollarsfortheneighborhood.”可知,太陽能電池板現在提供了學校四分之一的電力需求,為社區(qū)節(jié)省了數千美元,也就是說安裝了太陽能電池板以后,費用在逐步降低。故選D。33.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事會)toaddsolarpanels(太陽能電池板)totheprojectbecauseshebelievedcleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.”“Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000.Itwasonlyone-fifthofthecostofthesolarpanels.”“SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upstotrytogettherest.”及“Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels”可知,正確的順序是:Claire建議增加太陽能電池板來幫助學校節(jié)約能源;董事會同意了但沒有足夠的資金來增加太陽能電池板;Claire組織人們籌集資金;Claire和她的團隊得到了足夠的捐款來購買太陽能電池板。故選D。34.C【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity”可知,從Claire的話中我們可以知道小事情可以產生重大的影響,所以haveabiginfluenceon的意思是“對……產生重大的影響”。故選C。35.D【點撥】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,Claire為了幫助學校安裝太陽能電池板,她組織活動籌集資金,堅持不懈,永不放棄,最終太陽能電池板節(jié)省了很多電費,選項D“永不放棄”符合本文標題。故選D。D36-40DEACB三、【主旨大意】本文主要講了Wesley一家關于支付做家務費用的事情,文章告訴我們每個家庭成員都應該承擔家務。41.A【點撥】根據上文“Wesley,pleasedothedishes”可知此處表示洗碗,故選A。42.C43.B【點撥】根據“Howmuch!”和后面的“Buthisfathersmiled”,可以推斷出Wesley的媽媽聽到這個價格后非常生氣,“angrily”符合語境。故選B。44.A【點撥】后文提到Wesley需要做家務來支付食物的費用,這表明他將會度過困難的兩天。故選A。45.D【點撥】根據后面的forbreakfast,可知是去廚房吃早飯。故選D。46.B【點撥】根據下文的“Sandwichesandmilk.”可知此處是詢問吃什么。故選B。47.A【點撥】根據“‘...Theyaresixdollars,’hismotherreplied.‘Giveme...andyoucantakethefood.’”可知此處是給錢才能拿走食物。故選A。48.D【點撥】根據“What?”可知Wesley很吃驚,shouted符合語境。故選D。49.C【點撥】根據“Hewasreallyshockedathismother’swords.‘It’snot...!’”可知Wesley認為這樣是不公平的。故選C。50.C【點撥】根據“Wesleyboughtthreemealsthatdayandthey...himeighteendollars.”,可知Wesley買了三餐,花費了他18美元。故選C。51.B【點撥】根據上文以及“‘How...thosemealswere!’Hethoughtinlowspirits(情緒).”可知Wesley認為餐食很貴。故選B。52.A【點撥】分析句子可知前