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2025年廈門城市職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?
(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析課結(jié)束后我能和你說句話嗎?attheend在下課的時候,要用AT,因為是時間點上。
2、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
3、Myparents()TVwhenIgothomeyesterday.(1分)A、watchedB、werewatchingC、havewatchedD、arewatching正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.
(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。上句:請你打開窗戶好嗎?下句:很樂意。問句中用would是表示客氣,語氣比will婉轉(zhuǎn),不是過去將來時,可知答案為CWithpleasure很樂意。
5、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析though:雖然;盡管。句意為:盡管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
6、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這真是令人刺激的比賽,你認為誰會贏這次比賽?這里doyouthink是插入語,放在疑問詞之后,插入語之后應跟陳述語序,這里疑問詞是作的主語,故選A。
7、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(8)選()(1分)A、later
B、after
C、before
D、late正確答案選項:參考答案:A
8、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever()(1分)A、comeoutB、layoutC、carryoutD、runout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“太陽能和風能是廉價的,并且永遠不會枯竭?!眗unout意為“用盡;耗盡;枯竭”。根據(jù)“Thecnergyfromthesunandwind”可知,指的是太陽能和風能,這兩種能源不會枯竭。故選D
9、Wearegratefultoourteachers._____theirhelp,wecouldn’tmakesuchgreatprogress.
(1分)A、WithoutB、WithC、AboutD、For正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考察介詞和句意我們很感謝老師,沒有他們的幫忙,我們不能進步這么多。
10、Inthisarea,()oftheland()coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查分數(shù)的表達方法。句意為:“在這片地區(qū),五分之二的土地被樹和花覆蓋著?!狈謹?shù)的表達法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母應加-s,所以排除B和D;分數(shù)修飾的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)由名詞的單復數(shù)決定,land是不可數(shù)名詞,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù),可排除A。故選C。
11、Don'tbeneryous.Please()deep(),andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞。句意為:“不要緊張。請做深呼吸,然后回答我的問題?!眀reath為名詞,意為“呼吸”,短語takeadeepbreath意為“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe為動詞,意為“呼吸”,所以排除A故選B。
12、Never()whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正確答案選項:參考答案:C
13、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“—我想睡覺,頭疼得厲害?!?,你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生,否則你的頭疼會越來越厲害?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。
14、-Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?-________
(1分)A、Allright.B、No,let’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析對別人的要求做出肯定回答用allright
15、Thereare________cakesonthetable.Passonetome,please.
(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析alittle,一點,用于不可數(shù)名詞之前,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。afew,一點。用于可數(shù)名詞之前,修飾可數(shù)名詞。cake是蛋糕,是可數(shù)名詞,所以選擇C
16、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。A不必在意;B好啊,行??;C絕對不會;D在任何時候。根據(jù)常識可知選C。句意:——你會讓你的孩子在晚上獨行嗎?——絕對不會!故C正確??键c:考查交際用語
17、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析hardly幾乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地
18、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A.count[ka?nt]B.cloud[kla?d]C.could[k?d,k?d]D.south[sa?θ]故選C.
19、Tianiinis()attractiveandbeautifulcityon()coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“天津是位于渤海海岸的一個吸引人又漂亮的城市?!盿ttractive為元音音素開頭,且表泛指,所以第一空要用不定冠詞an;第二空在渤海海岸線上特指了渤海,要用定冠詞the。故選A。
20、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)選()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、Cindy'smotheris()nurseandherfatheris()actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Cindy的媽媽是一位護士,她的爸爸是個演員?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;nurse以輔音音素開頭,所以用a;actor是以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。
22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填()。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個”;this意為“這個”;one意為“一個”;“it”在這里指代這個承諾。故選D。
23、--Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?--Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.
(1分)A、spendB、costC、takeD、pay正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-你每天都做運動嗎?-是的。晚飯后我總是花三十分鐘。動詞辨析,spend人做主語,spend+錢或時間+onsomething/indoingsth;cost物作主語,花錢;take一般用ittakessb.一段時間forsb.todosth;pay人做主語,一般用payfor表示付錢。
24、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:D
25、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(2)選()(1分)A、yet
B、or
C、but
D、so正確答案選項:參考答案:D
26、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項:參考答案:D
27、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.
(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-當你的孩子再犯錯時,不要生他的氣,好嗎?-好的,我不會生氣的,畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的.根據(jù)ofus和選項,可知描述范圍是us(三者以上).根據(jù)No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會對他犯的錯誤生氣,因為畢竟我們沒有人是完美的.none沒有人(三者或三者以上),常與of連用;neither兩者都不,each每一個,all所有的.故選A。點評:本題考查不定代詞的辨析.四個選項的描述范圍不同.none與all為三者或三者以上.neither兩者都不.each強調(diào)每一個.
28、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:A
29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“我會再次和你一起出來吃飯,但是必須是我請你?!狈治鼍湟饪芍?,前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選A。
30、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語語義辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚沒去參加你的派對。--沒關(guān)系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind沒關(guān)系??崭裉幨菍η懊鍵'msorry的回答,對道歉的回答應是沒關(guān)系,故選D。
31、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)選()(1分)A、Luckily
B、Surprisingly
C、Similarly
D、Unfortunately正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—(),and()(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“—-我聽說Tony昨天做了一個演講。——的確是,我也做了一個演講?!薄癝o+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應于后者;“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調(diào)。根據(jù)“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知,謂語動詞是一般過去時的實義動詞,所以下句的助動詞應為did。故選B。
33、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.
(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正確答案選項:參考答案:C
34、Mypostcardisstillonthedesk.Why______you______it?
(1分)A、is
postB、didn'tpostC、wasn'tpostingD、won'tpost正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我的明信片還在桌子上。你為什么不發(fā)呢?根據(jù)句子意思可知,我的護照還在桌子上,你為什么不郵了呢?whynot表示為什么不,熟悉常用短語的意思方便作答.故答案為:B
35、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.Mydadhadjustdroppedmeoff
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