2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)9Unit3protectingourselves含解析牛津譯林版選修10

PAGE課時分層作業(yè)(九)[語言學(xué)問練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Whatisyour(反應(yīng))tothenews?2．Recentstudies(告誡)peopleagainstdrinkingtoomuchcoffee.3．Prices(改變)from50poundstoseveralhundredpounds.4．We(滑過)downthegrassyslope.5．I'musedto(慢跑)inthefieldseverymorning.6．Shepulledoutthe(抽屜)ofthedeskandlookedforhisbooks.7．Ioftencookfishwiththatfrying(平底鍋)．8．Thecoatismadeof(人造的)sheepskin，soit'scheap.9．Shewasnoisily(抽吸)upmilkthroughastraw.10．He(抺去)hishandsonacleantowel.【答案】1.reaction2.warn3.range4.slid5．jogging6.drawer7.pan8.artificial9．sucking10.wipedⅡ.單句語法填空1．Hewasapologizingtohisgirlfriendforleavingher(wait)．2．Itisgreattohearaboutyourrecent(promote)．3．Nickwasscoldedbreakingthewindow.4．TheTVnewswarnedusthecomingtyphoon.5．Hersonis(addict)tocomputergames.6．Theroomratesatthismotelrangefrom$30$50perday.7．Wewere(determine)togototherailwaystationatonce.8．I'mnotsureaboutthewayof(write)abusinessletter.9．Idon'tknowwhyhewentthereinfirstplace.10．I'veheardyou'vecuredmanydiseasesthismethod.【答案】1.motion3.for4.of5．a(chǎn)ddicted6.to7.determined8.writing9.the10．with[高考題型練習(xí)提實力]Ⅲ.閱讀理解Lifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacks(挫折)andheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfalls(陷阱)thatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveandwhatwe'reseeminglyabletohaveistheniggling(煩人的)suffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat，youbegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping“you”．So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck，howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While，deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。這篇文章旨在告知我們在生活中遇到一些挑戰(zhàn)與挫折時應(yīng)當(dāng)如何做才能打破束縛我們的模式，迎接挑戰(zhàn)！1．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.A．slowdownandliveasimplelifeB．becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC．sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD．becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave【解析】段落大意題。題干中的inferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs說明是總結(jié)前兩段的主旨大意，依據(jù)第一段中的Whateverourcircumstances，wegenerallystillhavedreams，hopesanddesires...ourlovedones.和其次段中的It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat，youbegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping“you”．可以推想，作者在這兩段里主要是建議我們無論在什么狀況下都要堅持自己的幻想，故選C項?！敬鸢浮緾2．Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A．Tofocusoneverydetail.B．Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C．Tolistentothoseclosetous.D．Tothinktwicebeforeweact.【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.可知B項正確，D項錯誤；依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的．..orthemindsofthoseclosetous...Thatisn'tareasontostop...可解除C項；A項在文中沒有提及?！敬鸢浮緽3．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A．Escapefromyourpunishment.B．Realizationofyourdreams.C．Freedomfromyourtension.D．Reductionofyourexpectations.【解析】句意揣測題。依據(jù)最終一條建議Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.(行動前不要遲疑不決。)可知，要把自己從思想的束縛中解放出來。release意為“解放”，與freedom同義。【答案】C4．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B．It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C．It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D．It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.【解析】寫作意圖題。作者在文中始終建議我們要打破思想束縛，不要因盲目聽從與我們關(guān)系密切的人的看法而輕易放棄自己的志向。只要我們覺得時機成熟就要堅決地實行行動，這樣我們才能迎接挑戰(zhàn)，得到我們想要的?！敬鸢浮緼Ⅳ.閱讀七選五TheJourneythroughAdolescenceOneofthetoughestjobsintheworldisbeingateenager.Everythingischanging.Everythingischallenging—evenseemsimpossible.Kidsapproachingadulthoodhavetodealwithinconsistenciesandconflicts.1Thedesireforindependencecollides(沖突)withahatetoself-dependenceandpersonalresponsibilities.Herearefivesuggestionsforimprovingthejourneythroughadolescence：Beyourself.Mindlessagreementisaprison;expressyourselfgenuinely.2Butdon'tdressorbehaveinextremewaysjusttobespecial.Intheend,it'smoreimportanttoberespectedthannoticed.3Don'texpectanyoneelsetomakeyouhappy,butdon'tallowotherstotreatyoubadly.Hangoutwithpeoplewhobringoutthebestinyou,andbethekindofpersonwhobringsoutthebestinothers.Thinkofresponsibilityasaprivilege,notapunishment.Beingdependableandself-dependencearetheticketstofreedomandindependence.Don'twasteenergyescapingwhatyouhavetodo.4Thinkahead.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillshapeyourtomorrow.Rememberthateveryacthasaconsequence.Pleaselastsforamoment;happinesslastsmuchlonger.Takechargeofyourownlife.Yourlifeisyourship;bethecaptain,notapassenger.Figureoutwhatneedstobedonetoimproveyourlifeandmakeithappen.5Youcan'tcontrolwhathappenstoyou,butyoucancontrolwhathappensinyou.Don'tcomplain.A．Theadolescentsstrugglefortheirownidentity.B．Anddon'tbeafraidtostandout.C．Identitywhattroublestheadolescentboyshave.D．Yourattitudesaremoreimportantanddecisivethananythingelse.E．Don'texpecttoomuchortoolittle.F．Thedesiretobespecialfightswiththeneedtobelong.G．Instead,winothers'trustbydoingwhatyoushoulddo.【答案】1—5FBEGDⅤ.書面表達動物是我們的摯友，目前瀕危物種越來越多，許多珍稀動物面臨滅亡，滅亡緣由中人為因素居多，愛護瀕危動物人人有責(zé)。假設(shè)你是李華，請給編輯寫一封信，以“愛護動物”為主題，闡明動物瀕危緣由及解決方法。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearEditor，Iamwritingtotalkaboutprotectinganimals