2025年大連職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年大連職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto（）ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知，作者認為制定作業(yè)時間是個不錯的主意。故選D。

2、Thepolice（）stilllookingforthe（）car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正確答案選項：參考答案：C

3、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.

(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運動會。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過去時

4、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

Whywecalledit“dangerousdriving”?(1分)A、

There

was

a

dangerous

thief

in

the

taxi.B、

Mr.

Hart

driving

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention.C、

It

would

be

dangerous

if

the

thief

escaped

from

the

station.D、

All

above

mentioned.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

5、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、Everyoneinmyfamily________eatingsweetfood.

(1分)A、enjoyB、enjoysC、enjoyingD、areenjoying正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我們家的每個人都喜歡吃甜食。everyone作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

7、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析thewayto...固定搭配，通往……的路

8、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.

(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Alan不喜歡垃圾食品，我也不喜歡?？疾榈寡b句辨析題。具有否定意義的單詞位于句首需倒裝。either兩者擇一的；no沒有的；not（用以表示否定、否認、拒絕、禁止等）不是。neither兩者都不，表否定。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)；當(dāng)否定副詞位于句首時，需用倒裝句。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

9、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、Australia

B、America

C、England

D、China正確答案選項：參考答案：D

10、—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

(1分)A、quickerB、cheaperC、thequickestD、thecheapest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——你要坐公共汽車去機場嗎?

——我寧愿坐出租車。它更快一些。

考查形容詞詞義辨析及比較級。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；thequickest最快；thecheapest最便宜。根據(jù)句意可知，是“bybus”和“takeataxi”作比較，應(yīng)用比較級形式；又根據(jù)“I’drathertakeataxi.”可知，這里指更快一些，故選A。

11、—Emma,yournewcoatlooksverypretty!—___.Ilikeitverymuch.

(1分)A、YouarewelcomeB、Idon'tthinksoC、ThanksalotD、Don'tsaythat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Youarewelcome，別客氣；Idon'tthinkso，我認為不是這樣；Thanksalot，多謝；Don'tsaythat，不要那樣說；根據(jù)yournewcoatlooksverypretty，你的外套看起來很好看，對別人的夸獎要表示感謝；故選C。

12、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析今年到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)看到了在房價的下跌5%～10%。考查現(xiàn)在完成時，sofar在這里是有至今的意義，常為現(xiàn)完標(biāo)志詞。這是對現(xiàn)在的數(shù)據(jù)有影響的過去的動作或事實，故用現(xiàn)在完成時；see意義為＂見證／發(fā)生＂。

13、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?

—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.

(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析﹣你們的廠里有多少工人，布朗先生？﹣我們廠里的工人數(shù)超過兩百個．thenumberof表示…的數(shù)量，對應(yīng)的be動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；anumberof表示許多，對應(yīng)的be動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．此題由問句可知，是問人的數(shù)量，所以要用thenumberof;be動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is;hundred表示百，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)詞修飾時，無論數(shù)字有多大，都用hundred的原形，所以此題用twohundred表示兩百．考查be動詞形式的變化與對hundred用法的掌握．

14、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推斷Liz來自美國。故選C。

15、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.

(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析種這些花有困難嗎？如果你需要，我非常愿意幫助你。difficulty困難,艱難。固定組合：difficultyindoingsth

16、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第3空填（）。(1分)A、workingoutB、handingoutC、dealingwithD、mixingup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。workingout意為“計算出”;handingout意為“分發(fā)”;dealingwith意為“處理”;mixingup意為“混合”。根據(jù)常識應(yīng)該是發(fā)完了試卷。故選B。

17、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

—______.

(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析蘇珊昨天為什么不像她承諾的那樣來看我們？她一定是太忙忙?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表示推測?！扒閼B(tài)動詞+動詞原形”表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測；“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”表示對過去情況的推測。根據(jù)第一句中的didn’t說明本句是對過去情況的推測。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事，實際上卻未做，這是一個虛擬語氣，并非是對過去情況的推測。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正確。

18、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時；should動詞原形。故選B"""

19、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正確答案選項：參考答案：A

20、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查同位語從句。句意：信不信由你，他告訴我這個消息，他一天掙1000塊。此題容易誤選B，誤認為這是非限制性定語從句。但是believeitornot（信不信由你）是插入語。此題應(yīng)選A，that引導(dǎo)一個解釋說明thenews含義的同位語從句，that只起到連接的作用，不作成成分。選A。

21、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析field[fi?ld]i發(fā)[i?]，其他i發(fā)[a?]

22、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow（）(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他到的時候已經(jīng)是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的

24、Ithinkhe（）ussomethinginterestingaboutGermanybecausehe（）therebefore.(1分)A、willtell;wentB、hastold:wentC、willtell;hasbeenD、hastold;hasgone正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為：“我想他會告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的有趣的事情，因為他以前去過那里?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為think引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，故從句可用任意時態(tài)。由“Ithink”可知，他告訴我們一些關(guān)于德國的事情還未發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用一般將來時，所以排除B和D;由“becausehe…therebefore”可知“他去過德國”的行為對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。

25、IfI（）Alice,I（）themthetruth.(1分)A、was;wouldtellB、were:wouldtellC、am;willtellD、is;willtell正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是Alice,我會告訴他們真相。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。

26、Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.

(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：人生就像一場單程賽跑，所以珍惜每一刻，因為時間不可能倒流。考查連詞辨析。so因此；and和；or或者；but但是。Lifeislikeaone－wayrace”與“treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain”是因果關(guān)系，前是因，后是果，故選A。

27、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto（）decisionsonone'sown?(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、do正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意為：“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配，意為“做決定”。故選A。

28、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。

29、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（